Overview - The U.S. June core CPI data was slightly weaker than expected, with a year-on-year increase of 2.9% against a market expectation of 2.9% and a month-on-month increase of 0.2% compared to an expected 0.3%[2] - The overall CPI for June rose by 2.7% year-on-year, slightly above the expected 2.6%, and increased by 0.3% month-on-month, matching expectations[2] Inflation Drivers - The main contributors to the CPI rebound were rising oil prices, core goods (excluding new and used cars), and non-rent services[22] - The energy CPI increased by 0.9% month-on-month in June, recovering from a previous decline of -1.0%, reflecting global oil price increases[22] Core Goods and Services - Core goods CPI rose by 0.2% month-on-month in June, indicating a warming in core goods inflation, with clothing, toys, and audio-visual equipment showing upward trends[24] - However, the used car CPI fell by -0.7% month-on-month, although future trends may indicate a rebound according to the Manheim used car index[24] Future Outlook - The second half of the year may see further inflationary pressures, particularly in the third quarter, which is expected to be a critical verification period for tariff-induced inflation effects[35] - The combination of rising tariff revenues and strong cost-pass-through willingness from U.S. companies suggests that inflation may enter an upward trajectory[35] Federal Reserve Actions - The Federal Reserve is expected to initiate interest rate cuts in September, with two rate cuts anticipated within the year, despite potential inflationary pressures in the third quarter[39] - The labor market is showing signs of weakness, with private sector employment slowing down, which may influence the Fed's decision-making[39] Risks - Potential risks include escalating geopolitical conflicts, unexpected economic slowdowns in the U.S., and the Federal Reserve adopting a more hawkish stance if inflation proves more resilient than anticipated[41]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" (maintained) [6] Core Views - The company has released a mid-year performance forecast for 2025, indicating that the performance exceeded expectations. The net profit attributable to the parent company for the first half of 2025 is expected to be between 410-460 million yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 43.7-61.2% [6] - The company is actively promoting its own brand development and expanding its store-in-store model, with over 500 Moto Gallery stores in the US and 24 in Canada by the end of Q1 2025, significantly up from 150 stores at the end of Q3 2024 [6] - The company has a significant supply chain advantage with a comprehensive industry layout, showing resilience against tariff disruptions. The company has a base in Vietnam that covers US orders and has in-house production capabilities for key components [6] - The company is leveraging its integrated supply chain and innovation capabilities to develop unique products, which are gaining market recognition. In 2024, the company added 96 new customers, including 14 from the top 100 US furniture retailers, indicating a strong growth trajectory [6] - The company is expected to continue its global expansion and upgrade its business model, with revised net profit forecasts for 2025-2026 increased to 891 million and 1.106 billion yuan, respectively, with a projected year-on-year growth of 30.4% and 24.2% [6] Financial Data and Profit Forecast - Total revenue is projected to grow from 2,548 million yuan in 2024 to 4,990 million yuan in 2027, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of approximately 21.4% [2] - The net profit attributable to the parent company is expected to increase from 683 million yuan in 2024 to 1,339 million yuan in 2027, reflecting a CAGR of about 21.1% [2] - The earnings per share (EPS) is forecasted to rise from 4.10 yuan in 2024 to 6.15 yuan in 2027 [2] - The gross profit margin is expected to improve slightly from 39.4% in 2024 to 40.9% in 2027 [2] - The return on equity (ROE) is projected to increase from 19.1% in 2024 to 21.9% in 2027 [2]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" (maintained) [2] Core Views - The company reported a year-on-year increase in performance for Q2 2025, with expectations for recovery in the second half of the year [7] - The company anticipates a net profit attributable to shareholders of 2.7 to 3.15 billion yuan for H1 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 31.32% to 53.2% [7] - The report highlights that the decline in oil prices has led to a narrowing of product price spreads, impacting profitability [7] - The company is expected to benefit from a stable supply-demand balance in the ethane market, which may enhance profitability in the C2 segment [7] - New material projects are facing delays due to trade tensions, but the company has significant growth potential from its high-end new materials industrial park [7] Financial Data and Profit Forecast - Total revenue is projected to reach 53.971 billion yuan in 2025, with a year-on-year growth rate of 18.2% [6] - The net profit attributable to shareholders is expected to be 6.875 billion yuan in 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 13.2% [6] - Earnings per share are forecasted to be 2.04 yuan in 2025, with a PE ratio of 9 [6] - The company’s gross margin is projected to be 22.6% in 2025 [6] - The return on equity (ROE) is expected to be 19.5% in 2025 [6]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" outlook on the public utility sector, indicating an expectation for the industry to outperform the overall market [2]. Core Insights - The report highlights significant improvements in coal-fired power profitability due to a notable decrease in coal prices, with a 25.5% year-on-year drop in the average spot price of 5500 kcal thermal coal [2]. - Hydropower performance varies across regions, with major hydropower companies in Sichuan and Yunnan showing increased generation hours, leading to a strong performance in the first half of 2025 [2]. - Nuclear power generation is expected to grow steadily with the expansion of new units and ongoing approvals for additional reactors, ensuring long-term growth potential [2]. - Natural gas consumption faced short-term pressure but is anticipated to recover in the medium to long term as costs decrease and residential gas prices adjust [2]. Summary by Sections Coal Power - In Q2 2025, the average utilization hours for coal-fired power plants decreased by 118 hours year-on-year, but profitability is expected to improve due to lower coal prices [2]. - Companies like Jingneng Power and Jiantou Energy reported over 100% growth in net profit for the first half of 2025 [2]. Hydropower - National hydropower utilization hours reached 1023 hours from January to May 2025, a decrease of 70 hours year-on-year, but major hydropower companies reported significant increases in generation [2]. - Companies such as China Yangtze Power and Huaneng Hydropower saw their hydropower generation increase by 5.01% and 10.93% respectively in the first half of 2025 [2]. Nuclear Power - Nuclear power generation for China Nuclear Power and China General Nuclear Power increased by 12.01% and 6.11% respectively in the first half of 2025 [2]. - The approval of new nuclear units is expected to support future growth, with 10 new units approved in April 2025 [2]. Natural Gas - Natural gas consumption in China decreased by 1.3% year-on-year in the first five months of 2025, but there is an upward trend in terminal consumption [2]. - The report anticipates a recovery in natural gas prices due to increased LNG exports from major producing regions [2]. Performance Forecast - The report forecasts significant profit growth for key companies in the public utility sector for the first half of 2025, with various companies expected to see net profit growth rates ranging from 0% to over 100% [2][3]. - Recommendations include focusing on companies with strong growth potential in hydropower, nuclear power, and natural gas sectors [2].

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly state an investment rating for the industry or the specific company analyzed. Core Insights - The report highlights Lin Qingxuan as a leading high-end domestic skincare brand in China, focusing on camellia oil as a core ingredient and emphasizing the "oil-based skincare" philosophy. The company has experienced significant growth, with revenue projected to increase from 6.91 billion RMB in 2022 to 12.1 billion RMB in 2024, representing a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 32.7% [4][26]. - The skincare industry in China is on an upward trend, with the market size expected to grow from 332.9 billion RMB in 2019 to 461.9 billion RMB in 2024, reflecting a CAGR of 6.8% [60]. The facial essence oil segment is particularly robust, with a projected CAGR of 42.8% from 2019 to 2024 [60]. Company Overview - Lin Qingxuan was established in 2003 and has evolved through three phases: initial establishment (2003-2015), expansion (2016-2019), and maturity (2020-present). The company has achieved significant milestones, including the launch of its flagship product, camellia oil, and has maintained the top sales position in the facial essence oil category for 11 consecutive years [4][10]. - The company is controlled by founder Sun Laichun, who holds approximately 70.61% of the shares, ensuring stable governance and management with over 10 years of industry experience among core team members [11][13]. Financial Analysis - Revenue and Profitability: Lin Qingxuan's revenue is expected to grow from 6.91 billion RMB in 2022 to 12.1 billion RMB in 2024, with net profit turning from a loss of 0.06 billion RMB in 2022 to a profit of 1.87 billion RMB in 2024, reflecting a 120% year-on-year growth [4][26][50]. - The gross margin is projected to remain stable above 78%, reaching 82.5% in 2024, significantly higher than the industry average [37]. Industry Analysis - The skincare market is the largest segment of the cosmetics industry in China, with a market size expected to grow from 332.9 billion RMB in 2019 to 461.9 billion RMB in 2024 [60]. The high-end skincare segment is also expanding, with projections indicating growth from 74.9 billion RMB in 2019 to 114.4 billion RMB in 2024 [74]. - The anti-wrinkle skincare market is experiencing rapid growth, with a projected CAGR of 15.0% from 2019 to 2024, driven by advancements in research and consumer demand for effective products [65]. Competitive Landscape - Lin Qingxuan is positioned as a leader in the high-end domestic skincare market, ranking 13th among high-end skincare brands in China with a market share of 1.4% [78]. The company is the only domestic brand in the top 15 high-end skincare brands and ranks 10th in the anti-wrinkle category with a market share of 2.2% [80]. - The product matrix includes a wide range of offerings centered around camellia oil, with 188 SKUs planned for 2024, including essence oils, creams, and masks [20][81].

关税"棋局" 系列 2025 年 07 月 16日 的2 日天研究 证券分析师 赵伟 A0230524070010 zhaowei@swsresearch.com 屠張 A0230521070002 tugiang@swsresearch.com 明 - 油聚颖 A0230123090007 pujy@swsresearch.com H回视角:"战略资源"新线索 "棋局"系列专题之二 关税 引言:稀土是重要的战略资源,我国稀土凭借产能规模和完整产业链,在全球内难被替代。 ● 当前全球贸易紧张局势加剧,我国还有哪些商品具备难替代性? 稀土为何是我国重要的战略资源?因在军工等领域有关键作用,且仅我国拥有完备产业链, ● 稀土是 15 种铜系元素以及抗和忆的总称,在军事和高科技领域具有不可替代的作用。具 体而言, 衫和忆在军工领域应用广泛; 致和错主要用于新能源领域; 茹和蹦在芯片制造领 域至关重要;铜和亿在航空航天领域发挥关键作用。 我国稀土产量占全球 70%,且在全球稀土进口格局中占据主导地位。过去近 20年,中国 稀土产量稳居全球首位,2024年达 27万吨,占全球 68.5%。同年,全球其他国家自我国 稀土 ...

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Overweight," indicating that the industry is expected to outperform the overall market [4]. Core Insights - In June 2025, the total retail sales in China reached 4.2 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 4.8%, which is below market expectations of 5.6% [4]. - The online retail sales growth slowed down due to the preemptive timing of the 618 shopping festival, while offline retail continues to show stable growth [4]. - The service consumption sector is experiencing rapid growth, supported by government policies, although restaurant revenue growth has declined [4]. - The "trade-in" policy continues to show effectiveness, with basic necessities demonstrating resilience, while gold and silver sales growth has slowed down due to seasonal factors [4]. - The report anticipates that the upcoming summer tourism season and the third round of trade-in subsidies will further stimulate domestic consumption [4]. Summary by Sections Retail Sales Performance - June retail sales grew by 4.8% year-on-year, with a total of 4.2 trillion yuan, reflecting a decrease of 1.6 percentage points from the previous month [4]. - Excluding automobiles, retail sales also grew by 4.8%, with a month-on-month decline of 2.2 percentage points [4]. Online and Offline Consumption - Online retail sales for the first half of 2025 increased by 8.5%, outpacing the overall retail growth by 3.5 percentage points [4]. - The online penetration rate remained stable at 26.8% in June, unchanged from the previous year [4]. Service Consumption - The service sector's production index rose by 6.0% year-on-year in June, with retail sales in the service sector growing by 5.3% [4]. - Restaurant revenue in June was 470.8 billion yuan, showing a year-on-year increase of only 0.9% due to seasonal factors [4]. Policy Impact - The government has introduced measures to enhance consumer capacity and stimulate spending, with urban retail sales reaching 3.7 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.8% [4]. - The trade-in policy has led to significant sales in consumer electronics, with related sales exceeding 1.4 trillion yuan by late June [4]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on e-commerce and instant retail sectors, particularly companies like Alibaba, JD.com, and Meituan, as well as quality jewelry brands benefiting from gold demand recovery [4]. - It also highlights opportunities in the travel industry and retail sectors that enhance in-store experiences [4].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [2] Core Insights - The company reported strong second-quarter performance, with offline retail for adult and children's apparel achieving approximately 10% growth, and e-commerce sales increasing by about 20%, reflecting the effectiveness of its high-quality products and improved operational capabilities [6][7] - The inventory level remains healthy with a stock-to-sales ratio of 4.5-5 times, and discount rates are stable, indicating robust operational quality [6] - The company is innovating in retail operations with the rollout of its "super product stores," which are designed to enhance customer experience and drive sales [6] - The company continues to deepen its product innovation strategy, launching popular items across various sports categories, which is expected to sustain growth [6] - Brand building efforts are ongoing, with high-profile sponsorships and events aimed at increasing brand visibility and engagement [6] - The company has been enhancing its operational efficiency and brand positioning, which is expected to lead to market share growth and outperform the industry [6] Financial Data and Profit Forecast - Projected revenue growth from RMB 84.23 billion in FY2023 to RMB 134.5 billion in FY2027, with a CAGR of approximately 12% [3][17] - Expected net profit growth from RMB 9.6 billion in FY2023 to RMB 15.8 billion in FY2027, with a CAGR of about 13% [3][17] - Earnings per share are projected to increase from RMB 0.46 in FY2023 to RMB 0.76 in FY2027 [3][17] - The company maintains a stable gross margin, projected to rise from 41.1% in FY2023 to 41.9% in FY2027 [3][17]

宏 观 研 究 关税"棋局"系列 2025 年 07 月 16 日 出口视角："战略资源"新线索 ——关税"棋局"系列专题之二 稀土是 15 种镧系元素以及钪和钇的总称，在军事和高科技领域具有不可替代的作用。具 体而言，钐和钇在军工领域应用广泛；钕和镨主要用于新能源领域；铈和镧在芯片制造领 域至关重要；镧和钇在航空航天领域发挥关键作用。 我国稀土产量占全球 70%，且在全球稀土进口格局中占据主导地位。过去近 20 年，中国 稀土产量稳居全球首位，2024 年达 27 万吨，占全球 68.5%。同年，全球其他国家自我国 稀土进口占比达 37.1%，远高于第二大进口地区东盟的 18.0%。此外，尽管中美贸易摩擦 不断，美国对华稀土依赖度仍居高不下，近年来稳定在 75%左右。 我国在稀土领域具备从采选到应用的完备产业链，其他国家难以建立替代供应链。稀土产 业链大致分为上游的稀土矿采选，中游的氧化物分离、金属冶炼及功能材料制备，下游则 涵盖永磁体制造等环节。从全球布局来看，只有中国实现了从资源到应用的全链条覆盖。 相比之下，其他国家普遍缺乏中游技术和产能支撑，难以独立构建完整供应链。 ⚫ 除稀土外，海外对华还有哪些" ...

Investment Rating - The investment rating for Shandong Gold is maintained at "Buy" [2] Core Views - The company is expected to benefit significantly from rising gold prices, with Q2 performance showing a substantial quarter-on-quarter increase in net profit [7] - The average gold price in H1 2025 was 723 CNY per gram, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 38.3%, while Q2 2025 saw a price of 773 CNY per gram, up 15.2% quarter-on-quarter [7] - The company has multiple ongoing projects that are expected to enhance its production capacity, including the Cardino project, which is projected to produce 8.4 tons of gold annually upon reaching full capacity [7] - The report emphasizes that gold's role as a financial product has shifted towards safety, which is expected to sustain the upward trend in gold prices [7] - The company is projected to achieve net profits of 6.867 billion CNY, 8.496 billion CNY, and 9.480 billion CNY for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, with corresponding PE ratios of 20, 17, and 15 [7] Financial Data and Profit Forecast - Total revenue for 2025 is estimated at 110.230 billion CNY, with a year-on-year growth rate of 33.6% [5] - The net profit attributable to the parent company is forecasted to be 6.867 billion CNY for 2025, representing a significant year-on-year increase of 132.6% [5] - The company's gross margin is expected to improve to 20.4% in 2025, up from 15.6% in Q1 2025 [5] - The return on equity (ROE) is projected to reach 15.4% in 2025, indicating strong profitability [5]