行 业 及 产 业 行 业 研 究 / 行 业 点 评 相关研究 证 券 研 究 报 告 证券分析师 王珂 A0230521120002 wangke@swsresearch.com 李蕾 A0230519080008 lilei@swsresearch.com 刘建伟 A0230521100003 liujw@swsresearch.com 研究支持 机械设备/ 通用设备 请务必仔细阅读正文之后的各项信息披露与声明 本研究报告仅通过邮件提供给 中庚基金 使用。1 - 何佳霖 A0230523080002 hejl@swsresearch.com 胡书捷 A0230524070007 husj@swsresearch.com 苏萌 A0230524080011 sumeng@swsresearch.com 联系人 苏萌 A0230524080011 sumeng@swsresearch.com 2026 年 01 月 04 日 消费级雕刻机企业 xTool 拟赴港 IPO，建议关注产业链机会 看好 ——消费级设备系列报告之七 本期投资提示： ⚫ 激光雕刻机是科技赋能个人创意工具类型之一，xTool 市占率第一 ...

房地产 行 业 研 究 / 行 业 点 评 《房地产行业 2026 年投资策略：潮平待 风起，扬帆更远航》 2025/11/17 《好房子的另类破局之道，引领核心城市 五重共振——好房子专题报告系列之三》 2025/09/10 行 业 及 产 业 请务必仔细阅读正文之后的各项信息披露与声明 证券分析师 袁豪 A0230520120001 yuanhao@swsresearch.com 顾铮 A0230525120002 guzheng@swsresearch.com 研究支持 顾铮 A0230525120002 guzheng@swsresearch.com 联系人 顾铮 A0230525120002 guzheng@swsresearch.com 2026 年 01 月 04 日 《求是》明确房地产金融属性，强调经济重要 地位及居民最大资产，建议政策要一次性给足 看好 —— 地产及物管行业周报（2025/12/27-2026/1/2） 本期投资提示： 本研究报告仅通过邮件提供给 博时基金 博时基金管理有限公司(researchreport@bosera.com) 使用。1 证 券 研 究 报 告 相关研究 ...

2026 年 01 月 04 日 商业不动产 REITs 正式落地，哪些 变化？ ——公募 REITs 周度跟踪（2025.12.29-2025.12.31） 相关研究 《超跌反弹，申报加速——公募 REITs 周度跟踪（2025.12.22- 2025.12.26）》 2025/12/27 《中核水电 REIT 认购倍数续创新高 ——公募 REITs 周度跟踪 （2025.12.15-2025.12.19）》 2025/12/20 《板块分化调整，中核水电 REIT 即 将询价——公募 REITs 周度跟踪 （2025.12.8-2025.12.12）》 2025/12/13 证券分析师 黄伟平 A0230524110002 huangwp@swsresearch.com 杨雪芳 A0230524120003 yangxf@swsresearch.com 研究支持 曹璇 A0230125070001 caoxuan@swsresearch.com 联系人 曹璇 A0230125070001 caoxuan@swsresearch.com 本研究报告仅通过邮件提供给 博时基金 博时基金管理有限公司(resea ...

证券研究报告 市场扩容厚利可待，把握低估值战配红利 ——2025年沪深IPO市场回顾暨2026年展望 | 证券分析师：彭文玉 | | A0230517080001 | | --- | --- | --- | | 朱敏 | | A0230524050004 | | 任奕璇 | | A0230525050002 | | 研究支持： | 陈榕杰 | A0230125080001 | | 联系人: | 任奕璇 | A0230525050002 | | 2026.01.04 | | | 摘要 www.swsresearch.com 2 ◼ 投资提示：与24年相比，25年虽然询价新股数量、募资额有所回升，但首日涨幅压缩、网下获配资金缩水的双重影 响下，导致网下申购整体收益率创19年以来新低，2亿元规模产品A1/B档收益率分别为2.7%/2.4%。26年，我们预 期新股市场量价共振驱动打新收益回升，2亿元规模产品A1/B档预测收益率分别为4.05%/3.23%，增厚可期。 ◼ 2025年网下申购收益率为何创新低？①发行端启升势，然小规模新股居多：25年沪深A股发行新股87只（yoy+8只)， 募资1235亿元(yoy+10 ...

证券分析师 博静涛 A0230516110001 fujt@swsresearch.com 干胜 A0230511060001 wangshenq@swsresearch.com 研究支持 联系人 程翔 A0230518080007 chengxiang@swsresearch.com 申万宏源研究微信服务 开门红 申万宏源策略一周回顾展望(25/12/29-26/01/04) 韦春泽 A0230524060005 weicz@swsresearch.com 请务必仔细阅读正文之后的各项信息披露与声明 2026年01月04日 相关研究 一、25 年 12 月 PMI 环比超季节性改善。春节较晚，出口订单前置，支撑岁末年 初经济验证。春季没有下行风险的格局再强化，且有利于行情演绎的窗口连续不断。上 证综指连续阳线后，春季行情仍有纵深。 一、25 年 12 月 PMI 环比超季节性改善，强化了春季没有下行风险的格局。25 年 12 月 PMI、生产、新订单和新出口订单环比差值均显著好于季节性。我们认为，这与 26 年春 节较晚，出口订单前置直接相关。这在春节前的窗口，都构成支撑经济数据验证的因素。 排除经济下行风 ...

及 产 业 建筑装饰 2026 年 01 月 04 日 行 业 研 究 / 行 业 点 评 相关研究 证 券 研 究 报 告 证券分析师 袁豪 A0230520120001 yuanhao@swsresearch.com 唐猛 A0230523080003 tangmeng@swsresearch.com 研究支持 唐猛 A0230523080003 tangmeng@swsresearch.com 联系人 唐猛 A0230523080003 tangmeng@swsresearch.com 改善和稳定房地产预期，强调地产金融属性 看好 ——申万宏源建筑周报（20251229-20260102） 本期投资提示： 请务必仔细阅读正文之后的各项信息披露与声明 1．建筑装饰行业市场表现 1.1 建筑行业周跌幅-0.44%，子行业钢结构表现最好 上周建筑行业跌幅-0.44%，跑赢深证成指（-0.58%）、创业板（-1.25%）、沪深 300 （-0.59%），跑输上证综指（+0.13%）、中小板（-0.01%）。 本研究报告仅通过邮件提供给 博时基金 博时基金管理有限公司(researchreport@bosera. ...

证 券 研 究 报 证券分析师 傅静涛 A0230516110001 fujt@swsresearch.com 王胜 A0230511060001 wangsheng@swsresearch.com 研究支持 韦春泽 A0230524060005 weicz@swsresearch.com 程翔 A0230518080007 chengxiang@swsresearch.com 本研究报告仅通过邮件提供给 博时基金 博时基金管理有限公司(researchreport@bosera.com) 使用。1 2026 年 01 月 04 日 开门红 ——申万宏源策略一周回顾展望(25/12/29-26/01/04) 请务必仔细阅读正文之后的各项信息披露与声明 策 略 研 究 一 周 回 顾 展 望 告 联系人 ⚫ 一、25 年 12 月 PMI 环比超季节性改善，强化了春季没有下行风险的格局。25 年 12 月 PMI、生产、新订单和新出口订单环比差值均显著好于季节性。我们认为，这与 26 年春 节较晚，出口订单前置直接相关。这在春节前的窗口，都构成支撑经济数据验证的因素。 ⚫ 排除经济下行风险后，一个没有重大下行风 ...

Group 1 - The report indicates that the "Shenwan Hongyuan Gold Stock Portfolio" reflects the market outlook and style judgment for the upcoming month, showcasing the research team's capabilities and competitiveness in the market [1][11] - The previous portfolio showed a slight increase of 0.14% from December 1 to December 31, 2025, with the A-share portfolio averaging a 0.80% increase, while the Shanghai Composite Index and CSI 300 Index rose by 2.06% and 2.28%, respectively [6][15] - Since the first release of the gold stock portfolio on March 28, 2017, the cumulative increase has reached 401.73%, with the A-share portfolio up by 293.13%, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index and CSI 300 Index by 271.65 and 260.01 percentage points, respectively [6][15] Group 2 - The strategy judgment for the current period maintains that the conditions supporting the spring market remain unchanged, with liquidity in the stock market being loose and upcoming events likely to boost risk appetite [14] - The report suggests focusing on cyclical Alpha and thematic rotation opportunities, particularly in basic chemicals and non-ferrous metals, as well as sectors like AI, commercial aerospace, and high-dividend strategies [14] - The top recommended stocks include "Iron Triangle" stocks: Hualu Hengsheng, Lingyi Technology, and CIMC Enric (Hong Kong), along with other stocks such as Xingfa Group, TBEA, Chifeng Gold, WuXi AppTec, China National Glass, Ping An Insurance (Hong Kong), and Alibaba-W (Hong Kong) [6][17][18] Group 3 - The report highlights the performance of the top ten gold stocks, with Hualu Hengsheng benefiting from favorable policies in the domestic chemical industry, and Lingyi Technology experiencing high growth in AI and robotics [17][20] - CIMC Enric is positioned to benefit from the shipbuilding cycle and clean energy equipment orders, while Xingfa Group has a solid base in phosphate and specialty chemicals [18][20] - Other notable stocks include WuXi AppTec, which is seeing strong global demand in the CXO industry, and Alibaba-W, which is accelerating its integration from data centers to application layers in AI [18][22]

Investment Rating - The report indicates a positive outlook for the banking industry, suggesting a return to a price-to-book (PB) ratio of 1x during the "15th Five-Year Plan" period, focusing on stable profitability and high-quality development [3][4]. Core Insights - The banking sector is transitioning from a focus on scale to quality, with an emphasis on risk management and structural optimization. The "15th Five-Year Plan" includes the goal of building a strong financial nation, highlighting the importance of high-quality development [3][16]. - The report identifies key changes in the banking industry during the "14th Five-Year Plan," including a shift in credit structure, a focus on profitability, and the need for banks to balance risk and efficiency [2][4]. - Regulatory support is expected to stabilize net interest margins, which have reached record lows, with a projected recovery in the coming years [5][19]. Summary by Sections 1. From Quantity to Quality - The banking industry has evolved through three five-year plans, with a shift from rapid expansion to a focus on quality and risk management. The current phase emphasizes high-quality development and financial support for key sectors [2][10]. 2. Developments During the "14th Five-Year Plan" 2.1 ROE: Resilience of State-Owned Banks and Advantages of City Commercial Banks - The return on equity (ROE) for listed banks has remained around 10%, with city commercial banks showing a slight advantage due to higher leverage and better provisioning [19][20]. 2.2 Credit: Moving Away from Scale to Balance Capital and Efficiency - Banks are prioritizing structural transformation over sheer volume, focusing on supporting key sectors and optimizing credit distribution [4][12]. 2.3 Interest Margin: Recovery from Continuous Decline - The report anticipates a stabilization of net interest margins, which have been under pressure, with regulatory measures aimed at supporting banks [5][19]. 2.4 Risk: Provisioning to Support Stability - The banking sector is expected to manage risks more effectively, with a focus on maintaining adequate provisions to support profitability during challenging economic conditions [4][19]. 2.5 Financial Markets: An Alternative Revenue Stream - The report highlights the increasing importance of financial market activities as a means to smooth revenue amid declining interest income, with banks diversifying their investment strategies [4][19]. 3. Investment Analysis Opinion - The report suggests a dual strategy of focusing on leading banks and undervalued city commercial banks, anticipating a recovery in valuations for state-owned banks that have been lagging [3][4].

Investment Rating - The report recommends investment in Alibaba, Meituan, Pinduoduo, and JD.com, indicating a positive outlook for these companies in the e-commerce sector [4]. Core Insights - Online consumption continues to grow steadily, with a total retail sales of 45.6 trillion yuan in the first 11 months of 2025, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 4.0%. The online retail sales reached 14.5 trillion yuan, up 9.1% year-on-year, with physical goods online retail sales growing by 5.7% to 11.8 trillion yuan, resulting in a penetration rate increase of 0.42 percentage points to 25.9% [1][12]. - The impact of the "old-for-new" policy from the previous year is starting to show, leading to a high base effect that is affecting growth rates. The express delivery business volume reached 180.74 billion pieces, a year-on-year increase of 14.9%, but this growth is slowing compared to the previous half of the year [1][12]. - The competition in the instant retail sector has peaked, with platforms shifting their strategies towards differentiation to improve user experience (UE). The report notes that the industry is entering a new phase of competition, focusing on quality and efficiency rather than just price competition [3][47]. Summary by Sections 1. Online Consumption and Retail Performance - Online consumption remains robust, with significant growth in penetration rates. The high base effect from last year's policies is now impacting growth rates, leading to a slowdown in the growth of express delivery and online retail sales [1][12]. - Major platforms are adjusting their strategies in response to the high base effect, with JD.com experiencing a notable decrease in GMV growth rates in Q3 [1][17]. 2. AI Investment and Development - The AI sector is witnessing intensified competition, with major internet companies launching numerous updates and iterations of AI models. The focus is shifting from broad capabilities to specialized strengths, enhancing user experience and application in consumer-facing products [3][34]. - Alibaba's cloud business is accelerating, with AI-related product revenues achieving triple-digit year-on-year growth for nine consecutive quarters, indicating a successful transition from technology investment to value realization [3][34]. 3. Instant Retail Sector Dynamics - The instant retail sector has seen a peak in competition, with platforms initially investing heavily to capture market share. However, as the market stabilizes, strategies are shifting towards differentiation and quality improvement [3][47]. - The report highlights that platforms like Meituan and Taobao are focusing on enhancing user experience and profitability, moving away from aggressive subsidy strategies [3][47]. 4. Performance of Major E-commerce Platforms - Alibaba's core business revenue growth remains strong, while Meituan's local business is under pressure. JD.com and Pinduoduo are expected to see profit recovery in the upcoming quarters, driven by strategic investments and operational efficiencies [3][4]. - The report notes that the profitability of platforms is becoming increasingly differentiated, with expectations for Alibaba and Meituan to see profit recovery soon [4].