1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Views of the Report - **Stock Index Futures**: On April 23, the A - share market fluctuated narrowly, with the Wind All - A index rising 0.35% and a trading volume of 1.26 trillion yuan. Trump softened his stance on tariffs, saying that the tariff rate on China would be significantly reduced but not zero. Affected by this, gold prices fell from their highs, and the Nasdaq rose 2.7% intraday. Sectors such as new energy vehicles, electronics, and home appliances, which were previously affected by tariffs, strengthened, while the consumption and real - estate sectors weakened again. The China Securities 1000 Index rose 0.59%, the China Securities 500 Index rose 0.19%, the Shanghai - Shenzhen 300 Index rose 0.08%, and the Shanghai 50 Index fell 0.29%. In Q1 2025, China's general public budget revenue decreased by 1.1% year - on - year, but expenditure increased by 4.2%, showing positive policy characteristics. The issuance progress of ordinary national bonds reached 30%, with a significantly earlier rhythm. China's Q1 GDP was 5.4%, and the year - on - year growth of social retail sales in March was 5.9%, with the consumption side making an excessive contribution to the economic aggregate. The US tariff policy aims to reshape the global trade pattern, and it may have a long - term impact on the A - share market. In the future, China's economic development will focus more on the domestic cycle, and themes such as consumption and dividends may be relatively dominant for a long time this year. Technology themes can focus on sub - fields such as domestic substitution and high - capital expenditure. The overall view on the stock index is "oscillation" [1]. - **Treasury Bond Futures**: Treasury bond futures closed with the 30 - year main contract down 0.40%, the 10 - year main contract down 0.17%, the 5 - year main contract down 0.13%, and the 2 - year main contract down 0.04%. The central bank conducted 108 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations with a stable interest rate of 1.5%. There were 104.5 billion yuan of reverse repurchase maturities in the open market, resulting in a net investment of 3.5 billion yuan. The economic and financial data in March were better than expected, reducing the need for short - term monetary policy to take action. Without the expected double - cut, the bond market lacks the impetus to strengthen further and is expected to remain sideways in the short term. The overall view on treasury bonds is "oscillation" [3]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Daily Price Changes - **Stock Index Futures**: On April 23, 2025, compared with April 22, 2025, IH was at 2,627.4, down 10.0 or - 0.38%; IF was at 3,734.0, up 1.0 or 0.03%; IC was at 5,495.0, up 9.0 or 0.16%; IM was at 5,820.0, up 50.4 or 0.87% [4]. - **Stock Indexes**: The Shanghai 50 Index was at 2,648.8, down 7.7 or - 0.29%; the Shanghai - Shenzhen 300 Index was at 3,786.9, up 2.9 or 0.08%; the China Securities 500 Index was at 5,634.9, up 10.7 or 0.19%; the China Securities 1000 Index was at 5,984.6, up 35.3 or 0.59% [4]. - **Treasury Bond Futures**: TS was at 102.37, down 0.034 or - 0.03%; TF was at 106.02, down 0.145 or - 0.14%; T was at 108.77, down 0.2 or - 0.18%; TL was at 119.92, up 0.59 or 0.49% [4]. - **Treasury Bond Yields**: The yield of the 2 - year treasury bond was 1.4705, up 1.35; the 5 - year was 1.5354, up 1.73; the 10 - year was 1.6618, up 1.24; the 30 - year was 1.9225, up 1.95 [4]. 3.2 Market News - The director of the People's Bank of China Research Bureau, Wang Xin, said on April 23 that the "Action Plan for Further Improving Cross - border Financial Service Facilitation in Shanghai International Financial Center" will improve the cross - border fund allocation of the full - function fund pool in the Shanghai Free Trade Zone, encourage banks to gradually automate cross - border payment processing, and extend the service time for the cross - border fund pool of key enterprise groups to achieve real - time global fund allocation [5]. - The deputy governor of the People's Bank of China, Lu Lei, said on April 23 that the "Action Plan for Further Improving Cross - border Financial Service Facilitation in Shanghai International Financial Center" has two core points: highlighting the construction of the Shanghai International Financial Center and focusing on improving cross - border financial service facilitation. In 2024, the total cross - border RMB receipts and payments in Shanghai reached 29.8 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 30%, accounting for 47% of the country's total business volume [5]. - The State - owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission stated on April 23 that on April 22, the "Seminar on Promoting Entrepreneurial Spirit and Accelerating the Construction of World - Class Enterprises" (Phase 2) was held. The Party Secretary and Director of the State - owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, Zhang Yuzhuo, said that central enterprises should accelerate the development of new - quality productive forces, cultivate a number of strategic emerging industries and future industries with core competitiveness, and better play the roles of technological innovation, industrial control, and security support [5]. 3.3 Chart Analysis - **Stock Index Futures**: The report provides charts of the trends of IH, IF, IM, IC main contracts, and their respective monthly basis trends from 2023 - 01 to 2025 - 01 [7][8][9][10][11]. - **Treasury Bond Futures**: There are charts of the trends of treasury bond futures main contracts, treasury bond yields, basis, inter - period spreads, cross - variety spreads, and capital interest rates from 2023 - 01 to 2025 - 01 [14][16][18][19]. - **Exchange Rates**: Charts of the central parity rates of the US dollar, euro against the RMB, forward exchange rates, the US dollar index, euro - US dollar, pound - US dollar, and US dollar - yen exchange rates from 2023 - 01 to 2025 - 01 are presented [23][24][25][27][28]. 3.4 Member Introduction - Zhu Jintao, a master of economics from Jilin University, is the treasury bond analyst at Everbright Futures Research Institute, with futures qualification number F3060829 and futures trading consultation qualification number Z0015271 [30]. - Wang Dongying, an index analyst with a master's degree from Columbia University, mainly tracks stock index futures, is responsible for macro - fundamental quantification, key industry sector research, index financial report analysis, and market capital tracking, with futures qualification number F03087149 and futures trading consultation qualification number Z0019537 [30].

光大期货能化商品日报 光大期货能化商品日报（2025 年 4 月 24 日） 一、研究观点 | 品种 | 点评 | 观点 | | --- | --- | --- | | | 周三油价重心下移，其中 WTI 新换 6 月合约收盘下跌 1.40 美元 | | | | 至 62.27 美元/桶，跌幅 2.18%。布伦特 6 月合约收盘下跌 1.32 美 | | | | 元至 66.12 美元/桶，跌幅 1.96%。SC2506 以 487.4 元/桶收盘，下 | | | | 跌 11.2 元/桶，跌幅为 2.25%。OPEC+的多个成员国将在 6 月会 | | | | 议上提议扩大增产。这一决定正值该组织内部围绕产量配额合规 | | | | 性爆发争端。哈萨克斯坦能源部长明确表示将"国家利益置于 | | | | OPEC+之上"，该国因持续超配额生产已引发其他成员国不满。 | | | 原油 | 伊朗外交部发布的一份声明表示，美方继续对伊朗实施制裁是霸 | 震荡 | | | 凌和非法行为，与美方试图对话的行为相悖，表明美国缺乏谈判 | | | | 的诚意。美国政府利用制裁对其他国家施加政治压力，违反了联 | | | ...

股指期货日度数据跟踪 2025-04-24 一、指数走势 04 月 23 日，上证综指涨跌幅-0.1%，收于 3296.36 点，成交额 4862.09 亿元，深成指数涨跌幅 0.67%，收于 9935.8 点，成交额 7435.05 亿元。 中证 1000 指数涨跌幅 0.59%，成交额 2743.1 亿元，其中开盘价 5971.47，收盘价 5984.58，当日最高价 6013.28，最低价 5954.03； 中证 500 指数涨跌幅 0.19%，成交额 1779.91 亿元，其中开盘价 5647.91，收盘价 5634.95，当日最高价 5670.26，最低价 5614.77； 沪深 300 指数涨跌幅 0.08%，成交额 2471.17 亿元，其中开盘价 3803.43，收盘价 3786.88，当日最高价 3807.95，最低价 3780.52； 上证 50 指数涨跌幅-0.29%，成交额 626.29 亿元，其中开盘价 2662.93，收盘价 2648.83，当日最高价 2664.47，最低价 2646.36。 图表 1：中证 1000、中证 500、沪深 300、上证 50 日内走势（%） 图表 ...

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. 2. Core Viewpoints The report presents daily monitoring data on iron ore basis and spreads, including futures contract prices, basis data of various iron ore varieties, and price spreads between different iron ore products. It also details the adjustments to the deliverable brands and their premium/discounts in the iron ore futures market [2][5][11]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Futures Contract Price and Spread - **Futures Contract Prices**: I05 closed at 765.5 yuan/ton, down 3.5 yuan from the previous day; I09 closed at 711.0 yuan/ton, down 4.5 yuan; I01 closed at 684.5 yuan/ton, down 2.5 yuan [2]. - **Contract Spreads**: The spread of I05 - I09 was 54.5 yuan/ton, up 1.0 yuan; I09 - I01 was 26.5 yuan/ton, down 2.0 yuan; I01 - I05 was -81.0 yuan/ton, up 1.0 yuan [2]. 3.2 Basis Data - **Basis Changes**: The basis of most iron ore varieties increased, such as the basis of Carajás fines increased by 5 yuan, BRBF increased by 1 yuan, and Newman fines increased by 1 yuan. Only the basis of Ultra-low grade fines decreased by 1 yuan, and the basis of Yangdi fines had no data [5]. 3.3 Adjustments to Deliverable Brands and Premium/Discounts - **New Deliverable Brands**: Added Benxi concentrate powder, IOC6, KUMBA, Ukrainian concentrate powder, Taigang concentrate powder, Magang concentrate powder, Minmetals standard powder, and SP10 powder as deliverable brands, with brand premium/discounts of 0 yuan/ton [11]. - **Premium/Discount Adjustments**: Only PB fines, BRBF, and Carajás fines have a brand premium/discount of 15 yuan/ton, and the rest are 0 yuan/ton [11]. - **Quality Difference and Premium/Discount**: Adjusted the allowable range of iron grade and other element indicators, and introduced a dynamic adjustment mechanism for the premium/discount of iron element indicators [11]. 3.4 Variety Price Spreads - **Price Spread Changes**: The spreads between some varieties changed, such as PB lump - PB fines decreased by 1.0 yuan, Carajás fines - Newman fines increased by 3.0 yuan, and FMG mixed fines - Ultra-low grade fines increased by 3.0 yuan [13].

黑色商品日报 黑色商品日报（2025 年 4 月 23 日） 一、研究观点 | 品种 | 点评 | 观点 | | --- | --- | --- | | 钢材 | 螺纹钢：昨日螺纹盘面震荡下跌，截止日盘螺纹 2510 合约收盘价格为 3075 元/吨，较上一交易收盘价格 下跌 38 元/吨，跌幅为 1.22%，持仓增加 5.89 万手。现货价格下跌，成交回落，唐山地区迁安普方坯价格 | 低位整理 | | | 下跌 20 元/吨至 2940 元/吨，杭州市场中天螺纹价格上涨 30 元/吨至 3120 元/吨，全国建材成交量 9.96 万 | | | | 吨。印度财政部 4 月 21 日在一份官方命令中宣布，对部分进口钢铁征收 12%临时关税，这项"保障性关 | | | | 税"从星期一起生效，为期 200 天。国际货币基金组织 22 日发布最新一期《世界经济展望报告》，将 2025 | | | | 年全球经济增长预期下调至 2.8%，较今年 1 月预测值低 0.5 个百分点。将美国 2025 年 GDP 增长预测从 | | | | 2.7%下调至 1.8%。目前螺纹现实供需有所改善，但贸易战使得整体预期较弱。预 ...

农产品日报（2025 年 4 月 23 日） 一、研究观点 | 品种 | 点评 | 观点 | | --- | --- | --- | | | 周二，玉米 5 月合约资金继续向 7 月移仓，玉米 7 月合约在 2880 元前低位置获 得支撑，期价重新回归到 2300 元整数关口之上，当日 7 月增仓上行带动 5 月跟 涨，日间涨幅扩大。周初国内玉米均价 2261 元/吨，价格上涨 2 元/吨。 从东北 | | | | 现货市场表现来看，东北玉米价格仍维持稳定，部分深加工企业提价进行收购， | | | 玉米 | 贸易商低价售粮意向一般，期货价格近日也偏强运行，对行情也有一定积极影响。 | 震荡 | | | 华北地区玉米价格整体稳中偏强运行。周末贸易商出货减弱，深加工企业门前到 | | | | 货量下降，加上部分地区迎来降雨天气，部分深加工企业玉米价格上涨，现货价 | | | | 格维持偏强表现。技术上，玉米 7 月合约 2300 元/吨整数关口是近期价格的密集 | | | | 成交区。周初，期货市场在小麦干旱减产的预期之下，期价快速拉升，期、现价 | | | | 差再度扩大。 | | | 豆粕 | 周二，CBOT ...

工业硅日报 工业硅&多晶硅日报（2025 年 4 月 23 日） 一、研究观点 点评 22 日多晶硅震荡偏强，主力 2506 收于 38020 元/吨，日内涨幅 0.34%，持仓减仓 189 手至 66241 手；SMM 多晶硅 N 型硅料价格 42000 元/吨，现货对主力升水扩至 3980 元/吨。工业硅震荡偏强，主力 2505 收于 8800 元/吨，日内涨幅 0.34%，持仓减仓 19132 手至 60997 手。百川工业硅现货参考价 10225 元/吨，较上一交易日持稳。最 低交割品#553 价格降至 9050 元/吨，现货升水收至 215 元/吨。工业硅减产计划进 一步扩大，伊犁将于 5 月初停产，西南复产延后。因亏损严重部分产能已转向铁合 金等版块。此外多晶硅大跌对进一步拖累工业硅，目前硅厂停产速度远低于价格下 探节奏，后续减产难以扭转当前局面，或延续探底表现。多晶硅终端需求仍有继续 失速迹象。在结构性错配的压力下，弱预期将进一步加深。仍以偏空思路对待，跟 踪库存拐点与政策动向，警惕交割月前异动风险。 请务必阅读正文之后的免责条款部分 EVERBRIGHT FUTURES 1 资料来源：SMM、 ...

碳酸锂日报 碳酸锂日报（2025 年 4 月 23 日） 一、研究观点 点 评 请务必阅读正文之后的免责条款部分 EVERBRIGHT FUTURES 1 1. 昨日碳酸锂期货 2507 合约跌 1.71%至 67840 元/吨。现货价格方面，电池级碳酸锂平均价跌 450 元/ 吨至 70400 元/吨，工业级碳酸锂跌 450 元/吨至 68650 元/吨，电池级氢氧化锂（粗颗粒）下跌 120 元/吨至 68460 元/吨，电池级氢氧化锂（微粉）下跌 120 元/吨至 73605 元/吨。仓单方面，昨日仓 单库存增加 940 吨至 31385 吨。 2. 供应端，碳酸锂周度产量环比减少 574 吨至 17388 吨，主要为锂辉石提锂；2025 年 3 月中国碳酸锂 进口数量为 1.81 万吨，环比增加 47.0%；4 月预计产量达到近 8 万吨，日均产量环比增加 4%。需求 端，三元+磷酸铁锂正极材料日均消耗碳酸锂环比增加约 5%，库存周度库存周转天数均有下降。库 存端，周度库存延续小幅累库态势，其中上下游增加，其他环节减少。 3. 对后市需求担忧依旧，叠加供应减产力度仍较小，如果没有新的价格利多刺激，短期或 ...

一、研究观点 | 品种 | 点评 | 观点 | | --- | --- | --- | | 棉花 | 周二，ICE 美棉上涨 0.26%，报收 67.26 美分/磅，CF509 下跌 0.85%，报收 12795 | 震荡 | | | 元/吨，主力合约持仓环比增加 34309 手 56.28 万手，新疆地区棉花到厂价为 14082 | | | | 元/吨，较前一日增加 10 元/吨，中国棉花价格指数 3128B 级为 14218 元/吨，较前 | | | | 一日增加 8 元/吨。国际市场方面，主要影响仍在于宏观层面，基本面驱动有限。 | | | | 美元指数创下 2022 年 4 月份以来新低之后小幅反弹，美棉价格重心也随之上移， | | | | 预计短期宏观扰动持续且反复。国内市场方面，国内商品涨跌不一，郑棉仍维持区 | | | | 间震荡走势，我们认为短期郑棉破局动力偏弱，外部宏观再度超预期扰动概率偏 | | | | 低，未来驱动主要在天气及宏观层面，目前来看，国内新棉种植面积或小幅低于此 | | | | 前市场预期，天气方面有一定扰动，但影响有限，短期郑棉仍以区间震荡看待。 | | | 白糖 | 现货 ...

光大期货煤化工商品日报 光大期货煤化工商品日报（2025 年 4 月 23 日） 一、研究观点 | 品种 | 点评 | 观点 | | --- | --- | --- | | | 周二尿素期货价格震荡偏强运行，主力09合约收盘价1783元/吨，涨幅0.85%。现货 市场仍偏弱，主流地区价格昨日下调10~20元/吨，山东、河南地区市场价格均回落 | | | | 至1840元/吨。基本面来看，尿素日产量19.43万吨，日环比持平。在价格降至低位 | | | | 后低价货源成交明显好转，昨日主流地区产销率多数明显提升，个别区 产销依旧 | | | 尿素 | 偏低，区域间表现有所分化。五一假期前尿素企业仍有收单计划，中下游也仍有补 | 偏强 | | | 库预期，需求仍有支撑。另外，市场再次流传出口小作文，但在旺季结束前预计尿 | | | | 素出口难以放开，建议理性看待。整体来看，尿素期货市场情绪在消息面扰动下略 | | | | 有回暖，但基本面目前驱动相对有限。后期若市场高成交得以持续，盘面有望继续 | | | | 受到支撑。关注现货市场成交情况、今日库存数据。 | | | | 周二纯碱期货价格宽幅震荡，趋势偏弱，主 ...