Investment Rating - The report assigns an investment rating of "Buy" for OSL Group, marking its first coverage [5][10]. Core Insights - OSL Group is a licensed digital asset trading and payment platform, uniquely positioned as Hong Kong's only publicly listed virtual asset exchange focused on digital asset trading and payment services. The company has obtained multiple important licenses across over 10 jurisdictions, including Hong Kong, Japan, Australia, the EU (Italy), and Bermuda [5][6]. - The company is transitioning from a single trading platform to a comprehensive digital asset financial infrastructure provider, leveraging four key advantages: the rise of payment services, significant trading fee advantages, a global compliance network, and a triad of compliance, security, and liquidity [7][68]. Summary by Sections Market Performance - As of November 19, 2025, OSL Group's closing price is HKD 15.03, with a market capitalization of HKD 11,942.77 million. The stock has seen a one-year high of HKD 20.30 and a low of HKD 6.84 [3]. Business Overview - OSL Group has developed a digital asset ecosystem comprising brokerage, payment, asset management, exchange, and institutional services. The brokerage business contributes approximately half of the revenue, while the payment business, launched only two months prior, accounted for 29% of the revenue in the first half of 2025 [6][8]. Financial Projections - The report forecasts non-IFRS revenues for OSL Group to be HKD 4.67 billion, HKD 7.64 billion, and HKD 12.20 billion for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively, with year-on-year growth rates of 119%, 64%, and 60% [8][10]. Strategic Initiatives - OSL is expanding its payment services, with OSL Pay generating significant revenue shortly after its launch. The company is also pursuing acquisitions to enhance its service offerings and expand its operational capabilities [39][69]. Competitive Positioning - OSL Group's fee structure is competitive, with trading fees ranging from 0% to 0.05%, and no deposit fees, positioning it favorably against other major platforms [73]. Regulatory Environment - The report highlights a favorable regulatory landscape for digital assets, with significant developments in compliance frameworks across various jurisdictions, enhancing the stability and credibility of the digital asset market [61][62]. Growth Drivers - The anticipated easing of monetary policy by the Federal Reserve and the establishment of clear regulatory frameworks are expected to drive growth in the digital asset sector, benefiting OSL Group as it captures institutional interest and expands its market presence [58][66].

证券研究报告 固收点评报告 hyzqdatemark 2025 年 11 月 20 日 投资要点： 证券分析师 廖志明 SAC：S1350524100002 liaozhiming@huayuanstock.com 张一帆 源引金融活水 润泽中华大地 图表 1：2016-2024 年地方政府债务限额（亿元） 请务必仔细阅读正文之后的评级说明和重要声明 联系人 zhangyifan@huayuanstock.com 地方政府债限额、发行节奏及利差有何特征？ 地方政府债发行节奏从早期集中于二、三季度，逐步转向全年均衡分布。在 2015 至 2018 年前后，发行量高度集中于二三季度，这主要系当时我国预算审批与下达多 集中在年初，地方政府在获得新增债务限额后，需要时间进行项目准备、招标等前 期工作，导致大量债券实际发行窗口后移至年中，形成"上半年忙审批，下半年忙 发行"的格局。然而，自 2019 年起，特别是 2020 年之后，这一模式发生显著变化， 一季度和四季度的发行规模占比大幅提升。其原因或系政策层面强调"靠前发力" 和"均衡发行"，通过提前下达部分次年债务限额，使得地方能在一季度尽早启动 发行，及时形成实物 ...

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" (maintained) [1] Core Viewpoints - The report indicates that the pig price remains weak, and the logic of destocking may gradually strengthen. The price of pigs is currently at 11.85 yuan/kg, with the industry facing losses [3][18] - The agricultural policy is undergoing a profound transformation, focusing on protecting farmers' rights and activating enterprise innovation. The report anticipates that under the influence of capacity control policies, pig prices may stop falling and rebound earlier than expected [4][19] - The report highlights the importance of high-quality development in the industry, with a clear direction for capacity control policies. Companies that lead in cost and connect with farmers are expected to enjoy excess profits and valuation premiums [4][19] Summary by Sections 1. Swine Industry - The swine sector is experiencing fluctuations, with DeKang Agriculture leading the gains at +9% week-on-week. The number of breeding sows has decreased significantly, and futures prices are rising, but the stock market has not reacted [3][18] - The report emphasizes the need for solution-oriented enterprises as the industry policy shifts towards protecting farmers' rights and promoting innovation [4][19] 2. Poultry Industry - The poultry sector continues to face a "high capacity, weak consumption" contradiction, with the price of broiler chickens at 3.50 yuan/kg and chick prices at 3.60 yuan each. The report suggests that integrated enterprises may increase their market share due to losses forcing breeding farms to reduce capacity [5][19] 3. Feed Industry - The report recommends Haida Group due to the recovery of the domestic industry, improved management effects, and increased capacity utilization. The company is expected to achieve growth beyond expectations [6][20] 4. Pet Industry - The pet industry shows a strong concentration of leading brands, with the top five brands remaining stable. The report notes that the competition among leading brands is intensifying, leading to potential pressure on profit margins, but sales growth remains high [9][21] - The report predicts that the market concentration will increase, with the CR5 expected to reach nearly 40% in the next five years [11][23] 5. Agricultural Products - The USDA's November supply and demand report did not exceed expectations, leading to a significant drop in soybean prices. The report indicates that domestic soybean inventories are high, and the supply remains sufficient [13][25] 6. Market and Price Situation - The report notes that the agricultural index increased by 2.70% week-on-week, with agricultural product processing performing the best at +6.40% [26]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - As of Q3 2025, the total balance of insurance companies' funds under management reached 37.46 trillion yuan, a 3.39% increase from Q2 2025. Among them, life insurance companies' funds under management were 33.73 trillion yuan, and property insurance companies' were 2.39 trillion yuan, growing by 3.45% and 1.75% respectively compared to Q2 2025 [2]. - In Q3 2025, the growth of bond investments slowed slightly. The balance of insurance - fund bond investments was 18.18 trillion yuan, with a single - quarter increase of 0.31 trillion yuan in Q3, less than the 0.88 trillion yuan in Q3 2024. However, the actual increase in bond investments in Q3 2025 might be higher if the impact of fair - value changes is excluded. Meanwhile, investments in stocks, securities investment funds, long - term equity investments, and other investments increased year - on - year, while bank deposit investments decreased by 0.16 trillion yuan [2]. - As of Q3 2025, the book balance of insurance funds' stock holdings increased significantly, mainly driven by the strong performance of the stock market in the third quarter. The balance of insurance - fund stock investments was 3.62 trillion yuan, a 49.14% increase from the end of 2024, with a 18% increase in the third quarter, basically in line with the 17.9% increase of the CSI 300 Index [2]. - The proportion of bond investments in property insurance companies increased slightly quarter - on - quarter, while that in life insurance companies decreased. As of Q3 2025, in life insurance companies, the proportion of bond investments decreased by 0.88 pct to 51.02%, and in property insurance companies, it increased by 0.33 pct to 40.62% [2]. - The driving force for insurance - fund bond investments weakened in Q3 2025, with the year - on - year growth rate dropping to 20.95%. The reason might be the slowdown in premium growth due to the significant reduction in insurance interest rates, the focus on dividend - insurance products, and the approaching end of the peak of non - standard investment maturities, which led to a weakened demand for ultra - long bonds [2]. - As of Q3 2025, insurance institutions' main bond investment varieties were interest - rate bonds, followed by financial bonds and medium - term notes. Insurance institutions preferred interest - rate bonds, with interest - rate bonds accounting for 75.78% of their bond investments [2][3]. 3. Summary by Related Content Insurance Companies' Funds Under Management and Asset Allocation - As of Q3 2025, the total balance of insurance companies' funds under management was 37.46 trillion yuan, with life insurance companies at 33.73 trillion yuan and property insurance companies at 2.39 trillion yuan, showing different growth rates compared to Q2 2025 [2]. - The allocation of insurance funds included bank deposits (7.64%), bonds (48.52%), stocks (9.67%), securities investment funds (5.26%), and long - term equity investments (7.59%) [2]. Bond Investments - In Q3 2025, the balance of insurance - fund bond investments was 18.18 trillion yuan, with a single - quarter increase of 0.31 trillion yuan, less than in Q3 2024. The year - on - year growth rate dropped to 20.95% from the previous high level, mainly due to factors such as slowdown in premium growth and weakened demand for ultra - long bonds [2]. - Insurance institutions preferred interest - rate bonds, with interest - rate bonds accounting for 75.78% of their bond investments as of Q3 2025. The total bond custody of insurance institutions was 5.25 trillion yuan, but the custody data did not include asset - management products held by insurance institutions [2][3]. Stock Investments - As of Q3 2025, the balance of insurance - fund stock investments was 3.62 trillion yuan, a 49.14% increase from the end of 2024. The increase in the third quarter was 18%, in line with the performance of the CSI 300 Index, indicating that the growth was driven by the stock - market performance [2]. Asset Allocation Changes in Life and Property Insurance Companies - In life insurance companies, the proportion of bond investments decreased by 0.88 pct to 51.02%, while the proportion of stock investments increased by 1.30 pct to 10.12% as of Q3 2025 [2]. - In property insurance companies, the proportion of bond investments increased by 0.33 pct to 40.62%, and the proportion of stock investments increased by 0.41 pct to 8.74% as of Q3 2025 [2].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Accumulate" (maintained) [1] Core Views - The company is experiencing high growth in Q3 2025, driven by its layout in new energy products, upgrades in intelligent manufacturing, and global capacity expansion [4][6] - The automotive hose market is expected to grow to 25.909 billion yuan by 2025, with new materials like nylon likely to replace traditional rubber due to lightweight trends [6] - The company has established a nylon pipe production line to meet the lightweight demands of new energy vehicles and is expanding its production capacity for air conditioning pipes [6] - The company is enhancing its competitive edge through automation and AI technology in production processes, aiming to improve efficiency and reduce costs [6] - The company has a strong market position, being the top seller of hydraulic brake rubber hoses in China, and is expanding its customer base to include high-end and new energy vehicle manufacturers [6] Financial Summary - Revenue for 2025 is projected to be 1.149 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth rate of 19.01% [5] - The net profit attributable to the parent company is expected to reach 106 million yuan in 2025, reflecting a significant year-on-year growth of 64.93% [5] - Earnings per share (EPS) is forecasted to be 1.08 yuan in 2025, with a price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of 19.94 [5][7] - The company’s return on equity (ROE) is projected to be 12.99% in 2025, indicating strong profitability [5][7]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the pharmaceutical industry [3][47]. Core Views - The pharmaceutical index increased by 3.29% from November 10 to November 14, outperforming the CSI 300 index by 4.37%. The report suggests focusing on core innovative drug assets and companies with clear performance trends [4][17]. - Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals is highlighted for its strong pipeline in RNAi therapies, particularly its TRiM platform, which targets various diseases and has shown significant stock price appreciation [7][8]. - The report emphasizes the ongoing transformation in the Chinese pharmaceutical industry, with a shift towards innovation and international expansion, driven by aging demographics and increasing healthcare demands [35][36]. Summary by Sections Arrowhead Pipeline Progress - Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals has a robust pipeline focusing on targeted siRNA drugs, with significant advancements in cardiovascular and neurological diseases. The stock price has surged by 313% since its lowest point in 2025 [7][8]. - Key products include Plozasiran, which is expected to significantly reduce triglyceride levels and is pending FDA approval [12][13]. Industry Perspective - The report underscores the importance of innovative drugs as a primary investment theme for the year, with a focus on manufacturing, international expansion, and aging consumer demographics [17][35]. - The pharmaceutical index has shown a year-to-date increase of 22.09%, indicating strong market performance [17][24]. Investment Recommendations - Suggested stocks include innovative drug companies such as Xinyi Tai, Sanofi, and China Biopharmaceuticals, as well as companies in the medical device sector like Mindray and United Imaging [39][36]. - The report also highlights the potential for growth in sectors related to aging populations and outpatient consumption, recommending companies like Kunming Pharmaceutical and Yuyue Medical [38][36].

Group 1: Public Utilities and Environmental Protection - The profitability of waste incineration power generation companies has significantly increased, with net profits for major companies like Junxin Co. (+47.6%), Hanlan Environment (+28.1%), and Yongxing Co. (+25.6%) showing substantial growth in Q3 2025 [7][12] - The improvement in cash flow for waste incineration companies is attributed to capacity expansion, increased utilization rates, and enhanced heating services, with profit increments of approximately 80 yuan per ton of waste [8][12] - The biofuel sector has also seen a substantial increase in profitability, driven by rising prices for used cooking oil (UCO), which increased by 16.7%-22.2% year-on-year [10][12] Group 2: Infrastructure and Construction - In the first ten months of 2025, the broad infrastructure growth rate was slightly positive at 1.51%, while narrow infrastructure (excluding electricity) saw a minor decline of 0.10% [19][20] - Significant projects under the "14th Five-Year Plan" are expected to sustain investment resilience, including major constructions like the Yajiang Hydropower Station and the New Tibet Railway [19][20] - The construction sector is recommended to focus on high-dividend and low-valuation stocks, with companies like Sichuan Road and Bridge and Jianghe Group highlighted for their potential [21][22] Group 3: Media and Internet - Apple has introduced a partnership plan for mini-programs, reducing the revenue share for developers from 30% to 15%, which may enhance the growth of Tencent's mini-program ecosystem [24] - The collaboration is expected to drive traffic growth for WeChat, benefiting Tencent's advertising and gaming business [24] - The media industry is advised to focus on new channels and content directions, with a positive outlook on the ongoing industry recovery [34] Group 4: Specialty Materials - Global Pearl Pigments International has emerged as a leader in the pearl pigment industry, with a CAGR of 36.58% in revenue from 2017 to 2024 [35][36] - The company has strategically acquired international brands to penetrate the high-end market and plans to expand its domestic production capacity to approximately 48,700 tons [37][38] - The pearl pigment industry is characterized by high growth potential and low price sensitivity, making it an attractive investment opportunity [36][37]

Group 1 - Xiaopeng Motors recently released the humanoid robot IRON, which mimics human gait and has attracted significant attention [2][6] - The humanoid robot market in China is expected to reach a scale of 2 to 5 billion yuan by 2028 [2][6] - The humanoid robot industry is characterized by three main features: anthropomorphic intelligence, human-like form, and wide applicability [2][19] Group 2 - The median price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio for the electronic equipment industry on the Beijing Stock Exchange (BSE) has decreased from 60.5X to 60.1X [49][50] - The total market capitalization of the electronic equipment industry has declined from 146.14 billion yuan to 144 billion yuan [49][50] - The median P/E ratio for the mechanical equipment industry has decreased from 48.9X to 47.5X [52][53] Group 3 - The BSE includes 13 companies in the humanoid robot industry chain, with key players such as Kaite Co., which focuses on developing electronic mechanical brake sensors and other products [41][42] - Dingzhi Technology is involved in the development of hollow cup motors and precision gearboxes, while other companies like Audiwei and Huami New Materials are also making strides in the humanoid robot sector [41][42] - The humanoid robot market is projected to grow significantly, with estimates suggesting a market size of 500 billion to 3 trillion yuan by 2035 [40][41]

Group 1 - The report highlights that the Beijing Stock Exchange (BSE) has entered a new phase of "quality improvement and efficiency enhancement" in the M&A market, driven by corporate development and policy guidance [6][21]. - The number of M&A events in 2023 and 2024 significantly increased, reaching 69 and 75 respectively, compared to only 30 in 2022, indicating a robust growth trend [6][21]. - The report notes that the total number of M&A events over four years reached 219, excluding failed cases, with a marked increase in transaction amounts [3][6]. Group 2 - In the recent period, 30 new M&A transactions exceeding 100 million yuan were disclosed, totaling 18.1 billion yuan, with significant projects in emerging industries such as new energy and biomedicine [3][4]. - The report identifies key companies involved in M&A activities, such as Dingzhi Technology and Haineng Technology, which have been actively pursuing horizontal and vertical integration within their respective industries [14][17]. - The report emphasizes that the BSE's M&A activities are increasingly focused on vertical expansion, business upgrades, and market expansion, particularly in high-growth sectors like intelligent manufacturing and new energy [18][21]. Group 3 - Dingzhi Technology has completed nine M&A transactions from 2023 to 2025, primarily focusing on enhancing its supply capabilities through strategic acquisitions [14][15]. - Haineng Technology has engaged in six M&A transactions since its listing, mainly expanding its product categories in the scientific instrument sector [17][18]. - The report indicates that the BSE's M&A market is characterized by a focus on technology innovation and industry chain integration, which is expected to continue driving high-quality development for listed companies [21].

Investment Rating - The report does not provide a specific investment rating for the industry [4] Core Insights - The U.S. Department of Energy has indicated that a significant portion of future funding will be directed towards nuclear power plant construction, highlighting the increasing importance of nuclear energy in the federal energy strategy. This shift is driven by the substantial growth in electricity demand from AI and large-scale data centers, which traditional renewable energy sources and grid expansions cannot meet in the short term. Nuclear power, known for its stability and predictability, is re-emerging as a foundational option in the U.S. energy system [4][16] - The report notes a decline in technology stocks during the week of November 10 to November 14, 2025, with the Hang Seng Technology Index falling by 0.4% and the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index dropping by 2.0% [7][9] - The cryptocurrency market experienced significant outflows, with a total market capitalization of $3.35 trillion as of November 14, 2025, down from $3.37 trillion the previous week. The total trading volume for cryptocurrencies was $219.79 billion, accounting for 6.56% of the total market capitalization [18][22] Summary by Sections 1. Overseas AI - The technology sector saw fluctuations, with the Hang Seng Technology Index closing at 5812.8, down 0.4%, and the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index at 6811.2, down 2.0% [7][9] - The top five gainers included Xpeng Motors (+12%), Cisco (+10%), AMD (+6%), Trip.com Group (+5%), and Tongcheng Travel (+5%), while the top five losers were NUSCALE POWER (-26%), NANO NUCLEAR ENERGY (-16%), CENTRUS ENERGY (-15%), OKLO (-13%), and Blue Doctor Semiconductor (-12%) [9][14] 2. Web3 and Cryptocurrency Market - The cryptocurrency market is currently in a state of panic, with the Fear and Greed Index at 22, indicating a high level of fear among investors [22] - The report highlights that the core assets in the cryptocurrency market experienced significant outflows, totaling $1.112 billion for the week, with major ETFs also recording net outflows [27][34] - The overall sentiment in the cryptocurrency market remains negative, with liquidity tightening and core asset prices dropping below $95,000 [34][36]