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农林牧渔周观点:猪价低迷产能去化加快,关注宠食龙头成长确定性-20251123
Shenwan Hongyuan Securities· 2025-11-23 12:13
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" outlook on the agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery industry, indicating that the industry is expected to outperform the overall market [2][3]. Core Insights - The report highlights the ongoing decline in pig prices leading to increased losses in breeding, with a focus on accelerated capacity reduction. The supply pressure for fat pigs remains significant, and the seasonal price increase is not materializing, which may further accelerate capacity reduction in the industry [2][3]. - The pet food sector showed strong sales performance during the "Double Eleven" shopping festival, with recommendations to focus on leading companies with growth certainty. The core brands of listed companies performed well during the promotional period, and the logic of increasing market share continues to be validated [2][3]. - The report emphasizes the cyclical nature of the pig breeding industry, suggesting that the downward cycle is nearing its end, with a potential upward turning point expected in 2026. The report also notes that the pet economy remains a core growth area, with expectations for continued market share growth among leading companies [2][3]. Summary by Sections Agricultural Stock Market Performance - The Shenwan Agricultural, Forestry, Animal Husbandry, and Fishery Index fell by 3.4%, while the CSI 300 Index decreased by 3.8%. The top five gainers included Zhongshui Fishery (61.0%), Quanyin High-Tech (27.4%), and Guolian Aquatic Products (22.5%) [3][10]. Pig Breeding - The report indicates a decline in breeding enthusiasm due to rising costs and high utilization rates of existing facilities. The average selling price of pigs was reported at 11.61 yuan/kg, with a week-on-week increase of 0.43% but a decrease of 2.11% compared to the previous week. Losses for self-breeding sow enterprises reached 96.61 yuan per head, a week-on-week increase of 24.66 yuan [2][3][11]. Pet Food - October data showed a decline in both the export value and volume of pet food from China, with a total export value of 772 million yuan (approximately 109 million USD), reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 15.8%. Despite this, the domestic pet food market is viewed as a high-certainty growth area, with strong sales during the "Double Eleven" event [2][3]. Chicken Breeding - The report notes that the prices of white feather broiler chicks and chicken meat have remained stable, with the average selling price of broiler chicks at 3.35 yuan per chick. The supply of white feather chickens is expected to remain ample in 2025, with potential demand recovery in 2026 [2][3].
日度策略参考-20251121
Guo Mao Qi Huo· 2025-11-21 06:19
Report Summary 1. Industry Investment Ratings - **Bullish**: PR, BR rubber [1] - **Bearish**: Stainless steel, asphalt, short - term corn, M05 of soybean meal, PVC, PP, some petrochemical products [1] - **Neutral (Oscillating)**: Index, Treasury bonds, copper, aluminum, zinc, nickel, stainless steel, precious metals, industrial silicon, polysilicon, lithium carbonate, rebar, iron ore, manganese silicon, silicon carbide, glass, pure alkali, coking coal, coke, cotton, pulp, logs, crude oil, fuel oil, short - term soybean oil, long - term tin [1] 2. Core Views - The current macro environment is in a relatively vacuum period. A - share lacks a clear upward trend, and trading volume remains low. Short - term market differences will be gradually digested during index fluctuations, waiting for new driving forces to push the index up [1]. - Asset shortage and weak economy are beneficial for bond futures, but the central bank's short - term interest rate risk warning restricts the upward movement [1]. - The Fed's December interest - rate cut expectation has cooled down, affecting the prices of various commodities, but different commodities have different responses based on their own fundamentals [1]. 3. Summary by Categories Equity and Bond Markets - **Index**: Short - term market differences will be digested during fluctuations, waiting for new driving forces for upward movement [1] - **Treasury Bonds**: Asset shortage and weak economy are favorable, but short - term interest rate risk warning restricts the rise [1] Commodity Markets - **Non - ferrous Metals**: The Fed's interest - rate cut expectation cooling affects prices. Copper price decline is limited; aluminum price fluctuates at a high level; zinc has support below; nickel price fluctuates downward; stainless steel needs to pay attention to production; tin is bullish in the long - term [1] - **Energy and Chemicals**: Crude oil is affected by OPEC+ production increase, geopolitical factors, and trade policies; asphalt is bearish; PR is bullish; BR rubber may rebound; PTA production declines; ethylene glycol is affected by multiple factors; PP and PVC are bearish; LPG fundamentals are stable [1] - **Agricultural Products**: New energy vehicle demand is strong, but lithium carbonate has upward pressure; cotton market is in a state of "support but no driver"; corn, soybean meal, and other grains have different price trends; pulp and logs have limited upward space; livestock products such as pigs have over - capacity issues [1] - **Building Materials and Metals**: Rebar and iron ore are affected by supply and demand and macro factors; coking coal and coke are affected by steel prices and supply - demand relationships; glass and pure alkali have limited upward space [1] - **Fuel and Oil Products**: Crude oil price fluctuates; fuel oil follows crude oil; asphalt is bearish; PR is bullish; BR rubber may rebound [1]
供给侧边际改善已有体现 鸡蛋短期低位震荡对待
Jin Tou Wang· 2025-11-20 06:05
鸡蛋期货主力涨超1%,对于后市行情如何,相关机构该如何评价? 11月20日盘中,鸡蛋期货主力合约怕盘面表现偏强,最高上探至3222.00元。截止发稿,鸡蛋主力合约 报3219.00元,涨幅1.35%。 机构 核心观点 建信期货 鸡蛋短期以低位震荡对待 华联期货 鸡蛋2601压力位参考3300~3400 西南期货 鸡蛋考虑空单逐步止盈 建信期货:鸡蛋短期以低位震荡对待 基本面来看,10月末蛋鸡存栏量在今年首次出现环比下降,说明前期极差的养殖利润已经逐步反馈至供 应端,另外观察近四个月的补栏量同比数据也可以发现,在中期蛋鸡存栏或有持续小幅下行的预期,未 来关注蛋价低迷期及饲料成本的变化,若四季度低迷时间越长,明年一季度末及二季度出现反转的概率 及弹性相对就会越大一些。操作上,短期以低位震荡对待,现货低价或仍将持续一段时间,远月多单机 会可以逢低关注,但近期或仍存反复,近远月价差反套为宜。 华联期货:鸡蛋2601压力位参考3300~3400 市场延续"供强需弱"格局。供应端,10月在产蛋鸡存栏量为13.59亿只,同比仍增长5.59%,虽环比微降 0.66%,但整体处于历史高位;淘汰鸡平均出栏日龄达494天,显示产能 ...
东兴证券:猪价上行支撑不足 产能去化有望逐步加速
智通财经网· 2025-11-19 06:37
Core Viewpoint - The report from Dongxing Securities indicates that pig prices experienced a bottom rebound in October, rising above 12 yuan/kg by the end of the month, but the sustainability of this upward trend is weak, leading to a price correction in November, with an average price of 11.80 yuan/kg as of November 10 [1][2]. Supply and Demand Analysis - Supply Side: In October, some enterprises reduced the weight of pigs to accelerate cash flow, resulting in actual slaughter exceeding planned numbers. Following a slight rebound in prices, there is an increased tendency to secure profits due to pessimistic market expectations, leading to significant monthly slaughter pressure [2][4]. - Demand Side: The pace of secondary fattening increased in mid-October, providing slight support for short-term prices. However, after the price rebound, market participants returned to a wait-and-see attitude. Additionally, the rise in northern temperatures at the end of October suppressed meat consumption, and demand for cured meat in the south has not yet started, indicating insufficient demand support [2][4]. Capacity Change Trends - As of the end of September, the number of breeding sows was 40.35 million, a decrease of 0.70% month-on-month. Data from various sources show a mixed trend in October, with a slight decline in breeding sow samples and a minor increase in others, indicating limited willingness to reduce production capacity due to previous backlogs and a slight price rebound [3]. Policy and Market Outlook - With ongoing policy adjustments and low prices, capacity reduction is expected to accelerate. Recent meetings have emphasized production capacity control and other requirements, with leading enterprises responding positively. As of November 14, 2025, the average profit per head for self-bred pigs was -114.81 yuan, indicating continued losses in the industry. The combination of policy implementation and accumulated losses suggests a potential upward price turning point in the second half of 2026 [4][5]. Future Cycle Prediction - The core theme for the near future will be capacity control guided by policy, with expectations for the elimination of outdated capacity increasing. The cost advantages of high-quality production capacity are expected to become more pronounced, leading to better profit elasticity post-regulation. Although the industry index PB has rebounded, it remains below historical median levels, indicating a safety margin for valuations. Recommended stocks include leading breeding companies with high performance realization rates, such as Muyuan Foods (002714.SZ), along with other related companies like Wens Foodstuff Group (300498.SZ), Tiankang Biological (002100.SZ), and Shennong Group (605296.SH) [5]. October Sales Data of Listed Companies - The average sales price in October decreased month-on-month for major companies, with Muyuan Foods, Wens, Zhengbang Technology, and New Hope reporting average prices of 11.55, 11.57, 11.28, and 11.28 yuan/kg, respectively, reflecting declines of 10.33%, 12.22%, 11.53%, and 12.49% [6]. - Slaughter volumes increased significantly, with Muyuan Foods, Wens, New Hope, and Zhengbang Technology achieving sales of 708, 389, 169, and 91 million heads, respectively, marking increases of 26.97%, 17.07%, 20.87%, and 14.81% month-on-month [6]. - The average slaughter weight showed a slight increase, with Muyuan Foods, Wens, and New Hope reporting average weights of 126.41, 112.08, and 100.91 kg, respectively, indicating a general upward trend in average slaughter weights [6].
农林牧渔行业报告(2025.11.9-2025.11.16):四季度供应压力仍大,关注产能去化情况
China Post Securities· 2025-11-18 09:00
Industry Investment Rating - The investment rating for the agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery industry is "Outperform the Market" [1] Core Viewpoints - The industry is experiencing significant supply pressure in the fourth quarter, with a focus on capacity reduction [5][19] - The overall market performance shows that the agriculture sector has risen by 2.70%, ranking 8th among 31 primary industries [12][14] - The pig price continues to decline, with an average price of 11.56 CNY/kg as of November 14, 2025, indicating ongoing supply pressure [5][16] - The white feather chicken market is stabilizing, with prices for chicken seedlings at 3.7 CNY/piece and broiler prices at 3.55 CNY/kg as of November 14, 2025 [27] Summary by Sections Market Review - The agriculture sector has shown resilience, with the agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery index rising while the broader market indices fell [12][14] - Key sub-sectors such as agricultural product processing and animal vaccines have seen significant price increases [14] Livestock Industry Chain Tracking Pigs - The average pig price has decreased by 0.31 CNY/kg over the week, with ongoing supply pressures expected to persist [5][16] - The average loss for self-bred pigs is 115 CNY per head, while for purchased piglets, it is 206 CNY per head, indicating increasing financial strain [17] - Capacity reduction is anticipated to accelerate due to low prices and regulatory pressures [19] White Feather Chicken - The price of chicken seedlings remains stable, with a profit of approximately 0.8 CNY per piece [27] - The supply of grandparent stock has decreased significantly, with a 19.01% reduction compared to the previous year [27][30] Planting Industry Chain Tracking - Sugar prices have slightly rebounded, with an average price of 5660 CNY/ton as of November 14, 2025 [35] - Soybean prices have increased, with Brazilian soybeans at 4123 CNY/ton, reflecting a 1.8% rise [35] - Corn prices have shown slight fluctuations, averaging 2211 CNY/ton, up by 12 CNY/ton [36]
猪价承压下行,关注产能去化演绎:农林牧渔
Huafu Securities· 2025-11-17 10:41
行 业 定 期 报 告 生猪养殖:(1)10 月销售简报:猪企出栏增量、均价下跌。出栏方 面,10月17家猪企合计出栏生猪1732.42万头,环比+22.51%,同比+29.29%。 均价方面,10 月行业供给压力较大,猪价大幅下跌。上市猪企销售均价同 步下降,10 月 13 家猪企生猪销售均价为 11.66 元/公斤,环比-11.12%,同 比-33.94%。(2)上周行情:上周猪价震荡偏弱运行。周初降温消费好转, 叠加散户惜售情绪增强,推动价格反弹;周中养殖端出栏节奏开始加快, 导致猪价由涨转跌。11 月 14 日猪价 11.66 元/公斤,周环比-0.19 元/公斤。 上周出栏均重继续回升。集团场月初缩量后于周内恢复正常出栏节奏,叠 加气温下降促进猪只日增重提升,出栏均重回升;肥标价差相对高位情况 下,散养户及二育户出栏大体重猪为主。11 月 13 日当周生猪出栏均重 128.48kg,周环比+0.18kg。展望后市,近期养殖已陷入亏损状态,叠加产 能调控政策推进,行业产能去化预期增强,有望推动长期猪价中枢上移, 低成本 优质猪企将获 得超额收益。10 月涌益 /钢联/卓创能 繁环比 -0.77%/+0 ...
农林牧渔周观点:猪价震荡走弱亏损幅度扩大,上市宠企“双十一”销售表现亮眼-20251117
Shenwan Hongyuan Securities· 2025-11-17 10:12
Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery industry, indicating a positive outlook compared to the overall market performance [2][46]. Core Insights - The Swine price continues to decline, leading to an increase in losses, while the capacity reduction is expected to accelerate. The pressure on fat pig supply remains significant, and the seasonal demand for pigs may not boost prices, potentially undermining industry confidence [2][3]. - The pet food sector showed strong sales performance during the "Double Eleven" shopping festival, with leading companies achieving significant market share growth. The report suggests focusing on the growth potential of top-tier companies in this sector [2][3]. - The report highlights the stable performance of the white feather broiler chicken market, with slight declines in chick prices but stable chicken meat prices. The overall supply remains abundant, indicating a focus on leading companies for long-term value [2][3]. Summary by Sections Market Performance - The Shenwan Agriculture, Forestry, Animal Husbandry, and Fishery Index rose by 2.7%, while the CSI 300 Index fell by 1.1%. The top five gainers included Green Kang Bio (27.6%), ST Jiawo (23.2%), and Pingtan Development (22.2%) [2][3][9]. Swine Farming - The report notes a continued decline in swine prices, with the average price for external three yuan pigs at 11.56 yuan/kg, down 2.9% year-on-year. Losses for self-breeding sows are reported at -71.95 yuan per head, a week-on-week increase in losses [2][3][41]. Pet Food - The report emphasizes the strong sales of domestic pet food brands during the "Double Eleven" event, with major brands like Guobao Pet and Zhongchong leading in sales rankings across various platforms [2][3]. Poultry Farming - The average selling price for white feather broiler chicks is reported at 3.35 yuan per chick, a week-on-week decrease of 2.9%. The average price for white feather broiler meat is stable at 3.45 yuan/kg [2][3]. Beef Cattle - The report indicates a slight decrease in the prices of beef cattle and calves, with the average price for fattened bulls at 25.6 yuan/kg, down 0.16% week-on-week [2][3].
农林牧渔 2026 年度投资策略:掘金牧业景气大周期,把握养殖龙头估值切换
Guoxin Securities· 2025-11-17 07:50
牧业大周期:行业大反转预计在即。1)牛肉与牛奶双品种有望反转:国内 肉牛产能去化级别或及 2019 年猪周期,2025 年已迎来价格拐点,后续 有望持续上涨至 2027 年。国内原奶价格已累计下跌近 4 年,持续亏损 带来产能出清压力,同时肉奶比价已至历史高位,后续有望推动奶牛淘 汰加快,实现"肉奶共振"。2)国内与国外两个市场协同涨价:海外牛 肉价格在主产区减产推动下,已进入上行周期,叠加进口调控,未来国 内进口牛肉预计量减价增。原奶进口方面,全球奶粉持续去库,景气重 回上行通道,目前进口大包粉已失去性价比,后续在国内产能收缩和进 口减量共同推动下,国内原奶供需格局预计改善,价格有望迎来修复。 猪禽养殖链:弱化周期,强化龙头。未来投资将从注重周期节奏转向公司管 理内核,从重视资本开支转向现金流创造。1)生猪:官方产能调控将加速 头部企业现金流快速好转,并有望转型为红利标的,在全行业产能收缩 的背景下,龙头的成本优势有望明显提高,强者恒强。2)禽养殖:供给 波动幅度有限,行情有望随需求复苏,龙头企业凭借单位超额收益优势 有望实现更高现金流分红回报。3)饲料:畜禽养殖工业化加深,产业分 工明确,饲料龙头凭借技术 ...
养殖ETF(159865)盘中流入超3亿份,近20日净流入超11亿元,资金抢筹布局
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-11-17 06:57
根据wind数据,养殖ETF(159865)盘中流入3.01亿份,盘中净流入2.44亿份,资金抢筹养殖资产。 长江证券表示,生猪养殖行业正式进入亏损去产能阶段,预计未来几年供应压力持续较大。由于行业负 债率和流动比率改善有限,产能去化可能进一步加速。此外,行业产能调控政策与亏损去产能相互作 用,可能导致本轮产能去化比2021和2023年更为彻底。 养殖ETF(159865)跟踪的是中证畜牧指数(930707),该指数从沪深市场中选取业务涉及畜禽养殖、 饲料加工等领域的上市公司证券作为指数样本,以反映畜牧业相关上市公司证券的整体表现。中证畜牧 指数覆盖了畜禽养殖、饲料及动保等多个细分领域,具有较强的行业代表性。 (文章来源:每日经济新闻) ...
行业产能去化加速,养殖ETF(516760)交投活跃
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-11-17 02:57
Core Viewpoint - The pig farming industry is experiencing significant losses, leading to accelerated capacity reduction, while the dairy market faces supply-demand imbalances, impacting livestock numbers and prices [1][2]. Group 1: Pig Farming Industry - The pig farming sector has been in a state of continuous loss for several weeks, with the national average price of commercial pigs dropping by 28% year-on-year in Q3 2025, and major listed pig companies seeing a 68% decline in net profit [1]. - Current asset-liability ratios in the industry are well-controlled, but there is a noticeable divergence between the growth rate of pig sales and cost control, indicating a shift from cyclical to efficiency-driven competition [1]. - Due to ongoing losses and policy guidance, it is expected that capacity reduction will accelerate, laying the groundwork for a future price recovery [1]. Group 2: Dairy and Beef Market - Dairy prices have fallen below the previous cycle's bottom, highlighting a significant supply-demand imbalance, with dairy cow inventory decreasing by over 8% cumulatively in October [1]. - The beef market is entering an upward price trend, with expectations of price fluctuations in November and December due to the winter consumption peak [1]. - Long-term projections suggest that the beef cycle's price increase may exceed expectations, particularly benefiting companies with cow resources [1]. Group 3: Index and Stock Performance - The CSI Livestock Breeding Index (930707) shows mixed performance among its constituent stocks, with Tianma Technology (603668) leading with a 5.06% increase, while Jinnong (002548) is the biggest loser [1]. - As of October 31, 2025, the top ten weighted stocks in the CSI Livestock Breeding Index account for 65.58% of the index, with Muyuan Foods (002714) and Wens Foodstuffs (300498) being the largest components [2]. - The performance of the top ten stocks varies, with Muyuan Foods down 3.63% and Wens Foodstuffs down 2.10% [3].