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5月通胀数据解读:5月价格趋势“不变”背后的潜在变化
Huachuang Securities· 2025-06-10 09:33
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core View of the Report - In May, the month - on - month decline of PPI remained the same as in April, and the year - on - year decline of CPI also stayed unchanged. However, after excluding the impact of supply factors such as oil prices and food, marginal new structural changes emerged [1][9]. - In terms of PPI, the drag effect based on trade eased after excluding the 0.2 - percentage - point drag of oil prices. The PPI of export - oriented industries improved marginally, and the price of PPI durable consumer goods manufacturing industry rebounded [1][9]. - In terms of CPI, food performed better than the seasonal level, but the upward momentum of core consumer goods prices continued to weaken. Attention should be paid to the launch of a new round of consumption - promotion policies [2][13]. 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1 May Price Trend: Potential Changes Behind the "Unchanged" Trend - **PPI**: The month - on - month decline in May remained at - 0.4%. After excluding the 0.2 - percentage - point drag of oil prices, the drag effect based on trade eased. The PPI of export - oriented industries improved marginally after the progress of the China - US trade meeting in May. The price of PPI durable consumer goods manufacturing industry rebounded, with a month - on - month increase of 0.1% in May and the year - on - year decline narrowing from 3.7% in April to 3.3% [1][9][11]. - **CPI**: Food performed better than the seasonal level, but the upward momentum of core consumer goods prices continued to weaken. Food supply tightening supported prices, short - term consumption demands such as tourism and clothing continued to be released, while prices of rent, furniture, and cars linked to residents' long - term income were still falling. Core consumer goods have dragged down CPI for two consecutive months after excluding the impact of gold prices, and a new round of consumption - promotion policies may be launched [2][13]. 3.2 May CPI: Food and Tourism Perform Better than Seasonal Levels, but Month - on - Month Decline Continues Due to Oil Price Drag - **Overall Situation**: In May 2025, the listing of fresh vegetables supported the food item, tourism in non - food items performed better than the seasonal level. However, affected by oil prices, durable consumer goods, and rent, CPI declined month - on - month to - 0.2% and remained at - 0.1% year - on - year. The factors affecting CPI month - on - month change from high to low were: services (0)> livestock meat (- 0.01pct)> fresh produce (- 0.03pct)> core consumer goods (- 0.03pct)> energy (- 0.13pct) [2][16]. - **Food Item**: The month - on - month decline of the food item fell back to around - 0.2%, stronger than the seasonal level, affecting CPI to decline by about 0.04 percentage points. Beef prices rose due to reduced imports, while pork prices fell. Fresh vegetable prices decreased, while limited supplies of fresh fruits and aquatic products supported food prices [2][19]. - **Non - food Item**: The month - on - month decline of the non - food item exceeded the seasonal level, falling to - 0.2%, affecting CPI to decline by about 0.16 percentage points. Oil prices dropped, clothing was the main supporting item in core consumer goods, while furniture and car prices still had a drag. Travel - related prices in services were resilient, but rent was still weak [23][24][25]. 3.3 May PPI: Oil Price Drag Increases, Price Decline of Export Industries Narrows, and Month - on - Month Decline Remains at - 0.4% - **Overall Situation**: The month - on - month decline of PPI remained around - 0.4%, mainly dragged down by production materials, while the performance of living materials improved. In May, production material prices decreased by 0.6% (- 0.1pct), and the prices of living materials turned from negative to flat [30]. - **By Industry**: The number of industries with price declines among industrial producers was still around two - thirds. The drag factors were the crude oil industry chain, building - material - related prices, and energy prices such as coal and gas. The supporting factors were export - related industries such as automobiles and machinery, and the non - ferrous metal industry [4][31][36].
瑞达期货锰硅硅铁产业日报-20250610
Rui Da Qi Huo· 2025-06-10 09:01
锰硅硅铁产业日报 2025/6/10 | 项目类别 | 数据指标 | 最新 | 环比 | 数据指标 | 最新 | 环比 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | SM主力合约收盘价(日,元/吨) | 5,542.00 | -10.00↓ | SF主力合约收盘价(日,元/吨) | 5,174.00 | 0.00 | | | SM期货合约持仓量(日,手) | 648,759.00 | +4965.00↑ | SF期货合约持仓量(日,手) | 456,759.00 | -13260.00↓ | | 期货市场 | 锰硅前20名净持仓(日,手) | -30,777.00 | -390.00↓ | 硅铁前20名净持仓(日,手) | -15,948.00 | -1107.00↓ | | | SM1-9月合约价差(日,元/吨) | 28.00 | -4.00↓ | SF1-9月合约价差(日,元/吨) | -12.00 | -8.00↓ | | SM | 仓单(日,张) | 100,048.00 | -717.00↓ SF | 仓单(日,张) | 15,415.00 | ...
新世纪期货交易提示(2025-6-10)-20250610
Xin Shi Ji Qi Huo· 2025-06-10 07:00
Report Industry Investment Ratings - Iron ore: Rebound and short [2] - Coking coal and coke: Rebound [2] - Rebar: Volatile [2] - Glass: Rebound [2] - Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 Index Futures/Options: Volatile [2][4] - Shanghai 50 Index Futures/Options: Rebound [2][4] - CSI 500 Index Futures/Options: Upward [4] - CSI 1000 Index Futures/Options: Upward [4] - 2 - year Treasury Bond: Volatile [4] - 5 - year Treasury Bond: Volatile [4] - 10 - year Treasury Bond: Rebound [4] - Gold: High - level volatile [4] - Silver: Strong - side volatile [4] - Pulp: Weak - side volatile [6] - Logs: Volatile [6] - Edible oils: Weak - side volatile [6] - Meal products: Rebound [6] - Live pigs: Volatile [8] - Rubber: Volatile [8] - PX: On - the - fence [8][10] - PTA: Try shorting at high prices [10] - MEG: On - the - fence [10] - PR: On - the - fence [10] - PF: On - the - fence [10] Core Viewpoints - The overall supply - demand relationship in the black - series commodities market is gradually loosening, with the iron ore market facing the impact of reduced demand and increased tariffs, and the coking coal and coke markets suffering from high supply and weak demand [2]. - The real - estate market remains in an adjustment period, which restricts the demand for glass [2]. - The stock index shows a certain degree of differentiation, and the market sentiment is affected by economic data and policies [4]. - The price of gold is influenced by multiple factors such as central - bank gold purchases, inflation, and trade policies [4]. - The pulp market is under pressure due to cost reduction and weak demand [6]. - The supply of logs is expected to decrease, while the demand remains relatively stable [6]. - The edible - oil market is in a weak - side volatile state due to factors such as production increase and seasonal consumption [6]. - The meal - product market is expected to rebound, affected by weather conditions and supply - demand relationships [6]. - The live - pig market is in a situation of weak supply and demand, and the price is expected to remain weakly volatile [8]. - The rubber market presents a pattern of increasing supply and decreasing demand, and the price lacks strong upward momentum [8]. - The polyester - related product markets have different supply - demand situations, and the prices are affected by cost and downstream demand [8][10]. Summary by Categories Black - Series Commodities - **Iron ore**: The global iron - ore shipping volume has rebounded, but the iron - water production has declined for four consecutive weeks, and the supply - demand relationship is gradually loosening. The port inventory is still decreasing, but attention should be paid to the continuous decline of iron - water production. Trump's tariff increase has a negative impact on the market. It is recommended to hold short positions and add positions during emotional rebounds [2]. - **Coking coal and coke**: Some coal mines have stopped or reduced production, but the high - supply and weak - demand pattern is difficult to change. The coke enterprises' profits will be compressed, and the inventory pressure is increasing. The market mainly follows the trend of finished products [2]. - **Rebar**: Trump's tariff increase has weakened the market sentiment. The supply is at a high level, and the demand is poor. The total inventory of steel products is decreasing, but the decline has slowed down. The price is likely to fall rather than rise [2]. Building Materials - **Glass**: The fundamentals lack positive factors, and the price has rebounded due to environmental - protection restrictions. The production capacity utilization rate has increased, and the inventory has decreased for the first time in two months. In the long term, the demand is difficult to recover significantly due to the adjustment of the real - estate industry [2]. Financial Futures - **Stock index futures/options**: The performance of different stock indexes varies. The market is affected by economic data such as CPI and PPI, and it is recommended to hold long positions [4]. - **Treasury bonds**: The market interest rate is consolidating, and the Treasury - bond price has a narrow - range rebound. It is recommended to hold long positions with a light position [4]. Precious Metals - **Gold and silver**: The pricing mechanism of gold is changing, and it is affected by central - bank gold purchases, inflation, and trade policies. The short - term price is affected by factors such as the US non - farm data and tariff policies. Attention should be paid to economic data and trade negotiations [4]. Forestry Products - **Pulp**: The cost support for pulp prices has weakened, and the demand has entered the off - season. It is expected to be weakly volatile [6]. - **Logs**: The demand is relatively stable, and the supply is expected to decrease. The price is expected to be volatile [6]. Agricultural Products - **Edible oils**: The Southeast Asian palm - oil production is in an increasing cycle, and the domestic edible - oil market is affected by factors such as production increase and seasonal consumption. It is expected to be weakly volatile [6]. - **Meal products**: The meal - product market is expected to rebound, affected by weather conditions and supply - demand relationships. Attention should be paid to weather and supply - arrival situations [6]. - **Live pigs**: The live - pig market is in a situation of weak supply and demand, and the price is expected to remain weakly volatile with limited downward space [8]. - **Rubber**: The supply is expected to increase, and the demand has decreased. The price lacks strong upward momentum [8]. Chemical Products - **PX**: The supply has increased, and the demand is affected by polyester production reduction. The price follows the trend of oil prices, and the PXN spread still has support [8][10]. - **PTA**: The supply - demand relationship has weakened, and the spot price follows the cost - end to fluctuate within a range. Attention should be paid to the changes in polyester devices [10]. - **MEG**: The short - to - medium - term supply - demand structure is good, and the price is supported. Attention should be paid to the change in polyester load [10]. - **PR**: The raw - material support is weak, and the market is adjusted weakly and steadily [10]. - **PF**: The market is expected to be sorted warmly under the game of multiple factors [10].
5月通胀数据点评:能源价格拖累物价表现
Mai Gao Zheng Quan· 2025-06-10 05:25
Inflation Data Summary - In May, the CPI decreased by 0.2% month-on-month and recorded -0.1% year-on-year, remaining in the negative growth range[2] - Core CPI remained flat month-on-month and increased by 0.6% year-on-year, indicating the effectiveness of consumption-boosting policies[2] - Food prices fell by 0.4% year-on-year, with a month-on-month decrease of 0.2%[2] - Seasonal vegetable supply increased, leading to a 5.9% drop in fresh vegetable prices, while fresh fruit prices rose by 3.3% due to supply constraints[13] Producer Price Index (PPI) Insights - The PPI continued to decline, recording -3.3% year-on-year and -0.4% month-on-month[3] - International commodity prices fell sharply, impacting sectors like oil and gas extraction, which saw a price drop of 5.6%[20] - Consumer goods prices showed some recovery, with clothing and durable goods prices increasing by 0.2% and 0.1% respectively[20] - New energy sectors like photovoltaics and lithium batteries experienced a narrowing of price declines, with reductions of -12.1% and -5.0% respectively[21] Economic Outlook - Overall inflation data indicates a low operating level, with both CPI and PPI in negative growth ranges, reflecting insufficient effective demand in the economy[23] - Despite short-term pressure from food and energy prices, core CPI stabilization and structural improvements suggest that policy measures are gradually taking effect[23] - The monetary policy is expected to remain flexible and appropriate, potentially utilizing tools like reserve requirement ratio cuts and interest rate reductions to stabilize domestic demand and market expectations[5]
新能源及有色金属日报:钢厂价格下调,不锈钢盘面创新低-20250610
Hua Tai Qi Huo· 2025-06-10 05:23
市场分析 2025-06-09日沪镍主力合约2507开于122280元/吨,收于122710元/吨,较前一交易日收盘变化0.47%,当日成交量为 115890手,持仓量为76246手。 新能源及有色金属日报 | 2025-06-10 钢厂价格下调,不锈钢盘面创新低 镍品种 沪镍主力合约夜盘开盘快速上涨至前期高点附近后振荡回落至上日收盘价附近,日盘开盘振荡上涨至夜盘高点附 近后小幅回落,收中阳线。成交量较上个交易日有所增加,持仓量较上个交易日有所减少。6月9日中美美在英国 伦敦开始举行中美经贸磋商机制首次会议。国家统计局6月9日发布数据显示,5月份,居民消费价格指数(CPI) 环比下降0.2%,同比下降0.1%,扣除食品和能源价格的核心CPI同比上涨0.6%,涨幅比上月扩大0.1个百分点。工 业生产者出厂价格指数(PPI)环比下降0.4%,降幅与上月相同,同比下降3.3%,降幅比上月扩大0.6个百分点。 菲律宾苏里高矿区装船效率恢复尚可。铁厂因亏损已实施减产措施,对镍矿原料需求转弱。印尼,苏拉威西镍矿 区受降雨影响,镍矿供应紧缺现象难改。6月(一期)内贸基准价下跌0.02美元左右,升水+26-28,整体价格环比 ...
国元证券每日热点-20250610
Guoyuan Securities2· 2025-06-10 05:13
2025 年 6 月 10 日星期二 【实时热点】 【美国债市】 2 年期美债收益率跌 4.15 个基点报 3.993% 资料来源:BLOOMBERG、AASTOCKS、WIND、格隆汇、国元证券经纪(香港)整理 请务必阅读免责条款 证 券 研 1 【经济数据】 究 报 告 美国会预算办公室:美国可能会在 8 月中旬用尽避免债务触 及上限的措施 美联储调查:5 月消费者通胀预期全面下降,为 2024 年来 首次 日本修正后 GDP 萎缩收窄至 0.2% 中国对沙特等 4 国试行免签政策 中国 5 月 CPI 同比降 0.1%,PPI 同比降幅扩大至 3.3% 海关总署:前 5 个月货物贸易进出口同比增长 2.5% 5 月全国乘用车市场零售 196 万辆,同比增 13.9% 英国金融监管机构与英伟达达成合作,为银行 AI 实验提供 安全沙盒 亚马逊拟在宾夕法尼亚州投资 200 亿美元用于 AI 和云计算 星巴克中国将发力非咖啡饮品市场 5 年期美债收益率跌 4.39 个基点报 4.079% 10 年期美债收益率跌 3.18 个基点报 4.474% 0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25, ...
国泰君安期货商品研究晨报:观点与策略-20250610
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-06-10 02:32
2025年06月10日 期货研究 商 品 研 究 国泰君安期货商品研究晨报 观点与策略 | 黄金:非农小幅超预期 | 3 | | --- | --- | | 白银:技术突破 | 3 | | 铜:伦铜现货走强,支撑价格 | 5 | | 铝:横盘震荡 | 7 | | 氧化铝:继续下行 | 7 | | 锌:社库累库,价格承压下行 | 9 | | 铅:短期供需双弱,中期偏多 | 10 | | 锡:止跌回升 | 11 | | 镍:现实支撑与弱势预期博弈,镍价震荡运行 | 13 | | 不锈钢:负反馈传导减产增加,钢价区间震荡 | 13 | | 碳酸锂:矿价企稳,偏弱震荡延续 | 15 | | 工业硅:上行空间有限,以逢高空配为主 | 17 | | 多晶硅:盘面以空配为主 | 17 | | 铁矿石:震荡反复 | 19 | | 螺纹钢:需求预期走弱,低位震荡 | 20 | | 热轧卷板:需求预期走弱,低位震荡 | 20 | | 硅铁:宽幅震荡 | 22 | | 锰硅:宽幅震荡 | 22 | | 焦炭:宽幅震荡 | 24 | | 焦煤:宽幅震荡 | 24 | | 动力煤:需求仍待释放,宽幅震荡 | 26 | | 原木:震荡反 ...
摩根士丹利:中国经济-稳定的核心价格掩盖了潜在压力
摩根· 2025-06-10 02:16
Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly state an investment rating for the industry Core Insights - Core CPI showed a modest improvement, with a year-on-year increase of 0.1 percentage points to 0.6% and a month-on-month improvement to 1.2% SAAR, indicating a recovery since the policy pivot in September 2024 [2] - PPI deflation pressures continue, with a month-on-month decline of 0.4% for three consecutive months, leading to a year-on-year decrease of 3.3% [3] - Weak energy prices have significantly impacted both headline CPI and PPI over the past three months, while core prices remain resilient due to targeted policies [6] Summary by Sections Consumer Price Index (CPI) - In May 2025, the CPI year-on-year was -0.1%, with food prices down by 0.4% and non-food prices stable at 0.0% [5] - Core CPI (excluding food and energy) was at 0.6%, reflecting a slight increase from previous months [5] Producer Price Index (PPI) - The PPI year-on-year was reported at -3.3%, with notable declines in producer goods (-4.0%) and mining and quarrying (-11.9%) [5] - Durable goods prices turned positive month-on-month, driven by the automotive sector, although this may not fully reflect recent price cuts [3][5] Key Drivers - The resilience in core prices is attributed to targeted policies such as the consumer goods trade-in program, while a supply-demand imbalance persists [6] - The renewed competition in the automotive sector may not have been adequately captured in the current readings, indicating potential volatility in future reports [6]
铝:横盘震荡,氧化铝:继续下行
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-06-10 01:54
2025 年 06 月 10 日 铝:横盘震荡 氧化铝:继续下行 王蓉 投资咨询从业资格号:Z0002529 wangrong2@gtht.com 王宗源(联系人) 期货从业资格号:F03142619 wangzongyuan@gtht.com 铝、氧化铝基本面数据更新 | | | | T | T-1 | 1-5 | T-22 | T-66 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | 沪铝主力合约收盘价 | 20025 | -45 | -45 | રેસ | -615 | | | | 沪铝主力合约夜盘收盘价 | 20060 | - | - | ー | l | | | | LME铝3M收盘价 | 2483 | 32 | 35 | 103 | -121 | | | | 沪铝主力合约成交量 | 133229 | 19493 | -37862 | -133513 | 9074 | | | | 沪铝主力合约持仓量 | 181672 | 214 | -13992 | -13139 | -16174 | | | 电解铝 | LME铝3M成交量 | 15 ...
锌:社库累库,价格承压下行
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-06-10 01:35
2025 年 06 月 10 日 锌:社库累库,价格承压下行 【趋势强度】 锌趋势强度:-1 注:趋势强度取值范围为【-2,2】区间整数。强弱程度分类如下:弱、偏弱、中性、偏强、强,-2 表示 最看空,2 表示最看多。 莫骁雄 投资咨询从业资格号:Z0019413 moxiaoxiong@gtht.com 【基本面跟踪】 | | 昨日值 | 较前日变动/涨跌幅 | | 昨日值 | 较前日变动/涨跌幅 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 沪锌主力收盘价 | 21910 | -2.12% | 伦锌 3M 电子盘收 | 2662.5 | -0.95% | | (元/吨) | | | 盘(美元/吨) | | | | 沪锌主力成交量 | 242193 | 68645 | 伦锌成交量(手) | 10645 | -762 | | (手) | | | | | | | 沪锌主力持仓量 | 135718 | 16071 | 伦锌持仓量(手) | 217427 | 464 | | (手) | | | | | | | 上海 0# 锌升贴水 | 300 | -45 | LME CASH- ...