| 品种 | 核心观点 | 主要逻辑 | | --- | --- | --- | | | | 目前高炉利润仍然较好，电炉利润较前期亦有好转，钢厂生产积极性较高，铁水产量高 | | 螺纹钢 | 谨慎看多 | 位运行。需求端总体仍然较弱，建筑钢材成交低位徘徊。唐山高炉阅兵期间限产低于预 | | ★ | | 期，供需预计趋于宽松。当前"反内卷"氛围有所消退，行情持续回落。但后期不排除 | | | | 仍会有政策扰动，同时在美联储释放宽松信号后，短期或反弹。 | | | | 热卷产量、表需以及库存均略增，基本面相对平稳。唐山高炉阅兵期间限产影响有限， | | 热卷 | 谨慎看多 | 供需整体有宽松趋势。期货偏弱运行，连续下跌后短期下方空间或已有限，短线或有反 | | ★ | | 弹。 | | 铁矿石 | | 铁水产量再增，环保限产力度不及预期，钢厂补库结束，港口累库。外矿发货增到货降， | | ★ | 谨慎看空 | 基本面中性偏弱。宏观情绪降温，交易回归基本面，矿价震荡偏弱 | | | | 焦炭现货开启第八轮提涨，焦企利润有所改善，利润总体转正。当前焦炭供需总体相对 | | 焦炭 | 谨慎看多 | 平衡，产量及库存偏 ...

www.mkqh.com 焦企利润转正产量上升，煤矿库存上升 TO DISCOVER VALUE TO GREATE VALUE TO SHARE VALUE 投研服务中心 -- 符佳敏 2025.08.18 Maike 迈科期货 @2019 Maike Futures 焦炭核心观点 结论及观点：煤矿在超产核查影响下，产量处于偏低水平，叠加后续9月3日 阅兵，煤矿产量可能继续受影响。蒙煤通关维持高位水平。焦炭产量处于历年 同期低位水平，焦煤需求支撑一般。焦煤下游补库力度减缓，中下游库存去化， 上游煤矿库存增加。海运煤可能存在进口增量预期。震荡思路对待，焦煤指数 运行区间参考1120-1300。 - 关注事件: 国内煤矿产量, 铁水产量, 蒙煤通关, 下游补库。 双焦价格震荡运行 焦炭日照港准一出库价(元/吨) 蒙5精煤唐山自提价(元/吨) 4600 4400 4100 3900 3600 E 3400 3100 2900 2600 2400 2100 1900 1600 1400 1100 900 1月 ２月 ３月 ４月 ５月 ６月 ７月 ８月 9月 10月 11月 12月 1月 2月 3月 4月 5月 6月 ...

Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided Core Viewpoints - Market speculation sentiment has cooled, and with exchange rule restrictions, coal prices are gradually returning to rationality. Fundamentals have improved, but short - term price fluctuations have intensified. It is recommended to wait and see [3] Summary by Related Catalog Market Conditions - Yesterday, coal - coke futures prices fluctuated sharply and closed higher in the late session. The spot market price was lagging behind the futures and remained relatively strong, with the 5th round of coke price increase implemented yesterday [2] Supply - side - Last week, coal production in Shanxi mines decreased, with some mines reducing output due to underground problems and completion of monthly tasks. Regarding the tracking of over - production issues, regions in Shanxi (except Lvliang) received documents and started verifying production. The impact on short - term coking coal output may be limited, but the long - term impact on coal mine production should be noted. The Australian coal import window closed again, and Mongolian coal customs clearance declined after a brief surge [2] Demand - side - Last week, the raw material replenishment actions of coking plants and steel mills slowed down slightly. The available days of coking coal inventory in factories stabilized after rising from a low level. Last week, the profitability rate of steel mills was 65.37%, a 1.73 - percentage - point increase from the previous week and a 58.88 - percentage - point increase year - on - year. The daily average pig iron output was 2.4071 million tons, a decrease of 15,200 tons from the previous week but an increase of 40,900 tons year - on - year [2]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the reports. 2. Core Views Steel - The steel market is expected to remain strong. The recent positive arbitrage by spot - futures traders has helped digest inventory, and there was no inventory accumulation during the off - season despite high production. If northern steel mills cut production in August and demand recovers in the peak season, it can support high iron - water production in the third quarter and the valuation of the black series. Technically, steel prices have broken through previous highs, and long positions can be considered [1]. Iron Ore - The iron ore 09 contract showed an oscillating upward trend. Global iron ore shipments increased last week, but those from Australia and Brazil decreased slightly. The arrival volume at 45 ports decreased last week, and the subsequent average arrival volume is expected to rise slightly. On the demand side, steel mill profit margins are at a relatively high level, the maintenance volume has decreased, and iron - water production has remained high. Steel exports are strong, and short - term iron - water production is resilient. Terminal demand has shown a strong performance during the off - season. In the inventory aspect, port inventory increased slightly last week, and the port clearance volume decreased. In the future, iron - water production in July will remain high, and steel mill profits will continue to improve, providing support for raw materials. However, there are new supply - side policy expectations, and iron ore prices are likely to follow the rise of steel prices due to production cuts [4]. Coke and Coking Coal - Both coke and coking coal futures showed a bottom - bouncing trend. For coke, the factory price has been raised, and the fourth - round price increase of mainstream coking enterprises has been implemented. Supply is still tight as coal mine复产 is slow, and demand has been supported by the recovery of blast furnaces after the end of environmental restrictions in Tangshan. For coking coal, the spot auction price is generally stable with a slight upward trend. The supply is tight, and demand has increased as steel mills have stepped up restocking. Although there was a limit - down in the futures market due to regulatory intervention, the spot market still has price - increase expectations. For both, speculative trading should be cautious, and arbitrage strategies can consider going long on coke/coking coal and short on iron ore [6]. 3. Summary Based on Relevant Catalogs Steel Steel Prices and Spreads - The prices of various steel products, including rebar and hot - rolled coils in different regions, have increased. For example, the spot price of rebar in East China rose from 3390 yuan/ton to 3430 yuan/ton, and the 05 contract price of rebar increased from 3311 yuan/ton to 3399 yuan/ton [1]. Cost and Profit - The prices of steel billets and slab billets changed, with the steel billet price rising by 70 yuan/ton to 3150 yuan/ton. The costs of different types of rebar production decreased, and the profits of steel products in different regions and varieties also decreased. For example, the profit of East China hot - rolled coils decreased by 103 yuan/ton to 230 yuan/ton [1]. Production and Inventory - The daily average iron - water production increased by 2.6 to 242.6, a 1.1% increase. The production of five major steel products decreased slightly by 1.2 to 867.0, a 0.1% decrease. The inventory of five major steel products decreased slightly, with the rebar inventory decreasing by 4.6 to 538.6, a 0.9% decrease, and the hot - rolled coil inventory increasing by 2.3 to 345.2, a 0.7% increase [1]. Transaction and Demand - The daily average building material trading volume increased by 2.1 to 12.2, a 20.4% increase. The apparent demand for five major steel products decreased by 2.0 to 868.1, a 0.2% decrease. The apparent demand for rebar increased by 10.4 to 216.6, a 5.0% increase, and that for hot - rolled coils decreased by 8.6 to 315.2, a 2.6% decrease [1]. Iron Ore Iron Ore Prices and Spreads - The warehouse - receipt costs of various iron ore types increased slightly, and the basis of the 09 contract for different iron ore types decreased. The 5 - 9 spread decreased, the 9 - 1 spread decreased, and the 1 - 5 spread increased [4]. Spot Prices and Price Indexes - The spot prices of iron ore in Rizhao Port increased slightly, while the prices of the Singapore Exchange 62% Fe swap and the Platts 62% Fe decreased [4]. Supply - The 45 - port arrival volume (weekly) decreased by 130.7 to 2240.5, a 5.5% decrease. The global shipment volume (weekly) increased by 91.8 to 3200.9, a 3.0% increase. The national monthly import volume increased by 782.0 to 10594.8, an 8.0% increase [4]. Demand - The daily average iron - water production of 247 steel mills (weekly) decreased slightly by 0.2 to 242.2, a 0.1% decrease. The 45 - port daily average port clearance volume (weekly) decreased by 7.6 to 315.2, a 2.4% decrease. The national monthly pig iron and crude steel production decreased [4]. Inventory Changes - The 45 - port inventory decreased by 104.2 to 13686.23, a 0.8% decrease. The imported iron ore inventory of 247 steel mills (weekly) increased by 63.1 to 8885.2, a 0.7% increase. The inventory - available days of 64 steel mills (weekly) increased by 1.0 to 21.0, a 5.0% increase [4]. Coke and Coking Coal Prices and Spreads - For coke, the 09 and 01 contract prices increased, and the basis decreased. The profit of coking enterprises decreased. For coking coal, the 09 and 01 contract prices also increased, and the basis changed. The profit of sample coal mines increased [6]. Supply - The weekly coke production of the whole - sample coking plants increased slightly, and the weekly production of 247 steel mills also increased slightly. The weekly raw coal and clean coal production of Fenwei sample coal mines decreased [6]. Demand - The weekly iron - water production of 247 steel mills decreased slightly, and the weekly coke production of the whole - sample coking plants increased slightly [6]. Inventory Changes - The total coke inventory decreased slightly, with the inventory of coking plants and ports decreasing and that of steel mills increasing slightly. The coking coal inventory of steel mills increased, and the port inventory decreased [6]. Supply - Demand Gap - The coke supply - demand gap increased slightly, indicating a slight improvement in the supply - demand relationship [6].

Supply - Global shipments decreased by 78,000 tons to 29.871 million tons this week, with Australia and Brazil's total shipments increasing by 810,000 tons to 24.198 million tons [1] - The four major mining companies' shipments rose by 132,000 tons to 2.133 million tons, while shipments from other non-mainstream countries fell by 88,000 tons to 489,000 tons [1] - The total arrival volume at 45 ports was 26.621 million tons, an increase of 178,200 tons [1] Demand - Daily pig iron production averaged 2.4244 million tons, an increase of 26,300 tons [1] - The blast furnace operating rate was 83.46%, up by 0.31% [1] - The utilization rate of blast furnace ironmaking capacity reached 90.89%, an increase of 0.98% [1] - Steel mill profit margin was 60.17%, up by 0.43% [1] Inventory - Port inventory saw a slight increase, with average daily dispatch volume rising, while steel mills' imported ore inventory decreased [1] - The inventory at 45 ports was 137.8521 million tons, an increase of 193,200 tons [1] - The average daily dispatch volume at 45 ports was 3.2274 million tons, an increase of 32,300 tons [1] - Steel mills' imported ore inventory was 88.2216 million tons, a decrease of 1.5748 million tons [1] Market Outlook - The iron ore September contract showed a strong upward trend this week, with a slight decrease in global shipment volume but an increase in shipments from Australia and Brazil [2] - The arrival volume at 45 ports increased slightly, and the demand side saw a recovery in pig iron production, returning to over 2.4 million tons per day [2] - Steel mill profit margins remain high, and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology is expected to announce a growth plan for key industries, which may support demand [2] - Short-term iron ore prices are expected to remain strong, with strategies suggesting to buy on dips [2]

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Views - The overall market of coking coal is expected to remain stable in the short - term. Although the raw coal inventory of coking and steel enterprises is low and there is some procurement, the decline in hot metal during the off - season of finished products affects market sentiment, and some enterprises are cautious in purchasing raw coal [2]. - The supply of coking coal is difficult to increase, and the hot metal output is rising, but the procurement of raw coal by coking and steel enterprises has slowed down, and steel prices are weak [4]. - The supply - demand pattern of coke is improving. With the improvement of the macro - atmosphere, the entry of some speculative traders, and the increase in procurement by steel mills, the inventory of coke in coking enterprises has decreased significantly, and the cost support has been strengthened. It is expected to remain stable in the short - term [5]. - The increase in hot metal output and blast furnace operating rate are positive factors for coke, while the compression of steel mill profit margins and the partial over - consumption of replenishment demand are negative factors [7]. Summary by Directory Daily Views of Coking Coal - Fundamental: Some coal mines stopped production due to accidents and relocation, and the rest were operating normally. With downstream replenishment, the market trading atmosphere improved, and the inventory in production areas decreased. However, coking enterprises were cautious in purchasing raw coal due to poor profits, and the market remained stable [2]. - Basis: The spot market price was 940, and the basis was 100.5, with the spot at a premium to the futures [2]. - Inventory: The total sample inventory was 1775.5 million tons, a decrease of 19.3 million tons from last week, including 774 million tons in steel mills, 312 million tons in ports, and 669.5 million tons in independent coking enterprises [2]. - Disk: The 20 - day line was upward, and the price was above the 20 - day line [2]. - Main position: The main position of coking coal was net short, and short positions increased [2]. - Expectation: The raw coal inventory in coking and steel enterprises was at a low level, and there was appropriate procurement. However, the decline in hot metal during the off - season of finished products affected market sentiment, and it was expected that the price of coking coal would remain stable in the short - term [2]. Factors Affecting Coking Coal - Positive: Rising hot metal output and difficult supply increase [4]. - Negative: Slowed procurement of raw coal by coking and steel enterprises and weak steel prices [4]. Daily Views of Coke - Fundamental: The price of coking coal strengthened, compressing the profits of coking enterprises. However, with the entry of some speculative traders and the appropriate replenishment by steel mills, the supply - demand pattern of coke improved [5]. - Basis: The spot market price was 1340, and the basis was - 93, with the spot at a discount to the futures [5]. - Inventory: The total sample inventory was 933.2 million tons, a decrease of 15.2 million tons from last week, including 642.8 million tons in steel mills, 203.1 million tons in ports, and 87.3 million tons in independent coking enterprises [5]. - Disk: The 20 - day line was upward, and the price was above the 20 - day line [5]. - Main position: The main position of coke was net short, and short positions decreased [5]. - Expectation: With the improvement of the macro - atmosphere, the entry of some speculative traders, and the increase in procurement by steel mills, the inventory of coke in coking enterprises decreased significantly, and the cost support was strengthened. It was expected to remain stable in the short - term [5]. Factors Affecting Coke - Positive: Rising hot metal output and synchronous increase in blast furnace operating rate [7]. - Negative: Compression of steel mill profit margins and partial over - consumption of replenishment demand [7]. Price - The price of port metallurgical coke on July 4 (17:30) showed different trends, with some prices decreasing by 10, some remaining unchanged, and the price of first - class metallurgical coke in Qingdao Port increasing by 12 [10]. Inventory - Port inventory: Coking coal port inventory was 312 million tons, a decrease of 1 million tons from last week; coke port inventory was 203.1 million tons, a decrease of 11.1 million tons from last week [18]. - Independent coking enterprise inventory: The coking coal inventory of independent coking enterprises was 669.5 million tons, a decrease of 21.4 million tons from last week; the coke inventory was 87.3 million tons, a decrease of 1.1 million tons from last week [21]. - Steel mill inventory: The coking coal inventory of steel mills was 774 million tons, an increase of 3.1 million tons from last week; the coke inventory was 642.8 million tons, a decrease of 3 million tons from last week [24]. Other Data - Coke oven capacity utilization rate: The capacity utilization rate of 230 independent coking enterprises nationwide was 74%, the same as last week [35]. - Average profit per ton of coke: The average profit per ton of coke of 30 independent coking plants nationwide was - 46 yuan, a decrease of 27 yuan from last week [39].

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided regarding the report industry investment rating. 2. Core View of the Report The report aims to objectively reflect the research views of futures companies and securities companies on various commodity varieties, track hot - spot varieties, analyze market investment sentiment, and summarize investment driving logics. It is based on the publicly - released research reports of institutions in the current week, and the closing price data is from last Friday, with the weekly change calculated as the change in the closing price from the previous Friday [2]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1行情数据 - **Commodities**: From June 23 to June 27, 2025, commodities such as coke, copper, and iron ore had price increases, with coke rising 2.67%, copper rising 2.47%, and iron ore rising 1.92%. Commodities like corn, gold, and palm oil had price decreases, with corn falling 1.04%, gold falling 1.56%, and palm oil falling 1.87%. Crude oil had a significant drop of 12.02% [3]. - **A - shares**: During the same period, the CSI 500 rose 3.98%, the SSE 50 rose 1.27%, and the CSI 300 rose 1.95% [3]. - **Overseas Stocks**: The Nikkei 225 rose 4.55%, the Nasdaq Index rose 4.25%, and the S&P 500 rose 3.44% [3]. - **Bonds**: The 5 - year Chinese Treasury bond rose 0.64%, the 10 - year Chinese Treasury bond rose 0.30%, and the 2 - year Chinese Treasury bond rose 0.19% [3]. - **Foreign Exchange**: The euro - US dollar exchange rate rose 1.69%, the US dollar index fell 1.52%, and the US dollar central parity rate fell 0.09% [3]. 3.2大宗商品观点汇总 3.2.1宏观金融板块 - **Stock Index Futures**: Among 8 institutions' views, 2 were bullish, 1 was bearish, and 5 were for a sideways market. Bullish factors included rising Fed rate - cut expectations, a low risk - premium rate of the CSI 300, increased issuance of equity - oriented public funds, and sufficient bottom - supporting funds. Bearish factors included short - term difficulty in improving corporate fundamentals, the central bank's change in monetary policy stance, and over - heated market sentiment [4]. - **Treasury Bond Futures**: Among 7 institutions' views, 3 were bullish, 1 was bearish, and 3 were for a sideways market. Bullish factors included net liquidity injection by the central bank, weak credit and inflation data, and strong demand for bond allocation. Bearish factors included the central bank's change in monetary policy stance, the stock - bond seesaw effect, and rising long - term interest rates [4]. 3.2.2能源板块 - **Crude Oil**: Among 9 institutions' views, 3 were bullish, 2 were bearish, and 4 were for a sideways market. Bullish factors included falling US and Cushing crude oil inventories, reduced Russian exports, and geopolitical tensions. Bearish factors included the decline in geopolitical premiums, expected OPEC production increases, and weak terminal demand [5]. - **Eggs**: Among 8 institutions' views, 2 were bullish, 2 were bearish, and 4 were for a sideways market. Bullish factors included postponed peak - season stocking, approaching stocking season, potential egg - price increases, and reduced supply due to heat. Bearish factors included limited decline in laying - hen inventory, high chick - replenishment volume, high new - production capacity, and postponed downstream stocking [5]. 3.2.3有色板块 - **Copper**: Among 7 institutions' views, 5 were bullish, 0 were bearish, and 2 were for a sideways market. Bullish factors included rising Fed rate - cut expectations, improved risk appetite, and falling global visible inventories. Bearish factors included the substitution effect of recycled copper, weakening downstream procurement, and weakening terminal demand [6]. - **Methanol**: Among 7 institutions' views, 0 were bullish, 1 was bearish, and 6 were for a sideways market. Bullish factors included limited port - available goods, expected low port inventories, and increased downstream demand. Bearish factors included expected increases in Iranian imports, port inventory accumulation, potential MTO device maintenance, and a loosening supply - demand pattern [6]. 3.2.4贵金属 - **Gold**: Among 7 institutions' views, 4 were bullish, 1 was bearish, and 2 were for a sideways market. Bullish factors included rising Fed rate - cut expectations, a downward trend in real interest rates, and the strengthening of gold's safe - haven property. Bearish factors included reduced safe - haven demand, capital flowing to risky assets, and technical - level sell - offs [7]. 3.2.5黑色板块 - **Iron Ore**: Among 8 institutions' views, 2 were bullish, 2 were bearish, and 4 were for a sideways market. Bullish factors included increased molten - iron production, expected decline in overseas shipments, and improved macro sentiment. Bearish factors included rising port inventories, increased global shipments, weakening demand for five major steel products, and narrowing basis [7].

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - The upward momentum of the steel sector has slightly narrowed. In the off - season, there is still concern about a decline in demand, and the black - metal sector lacks a strong rebound driver. [4][5] - For coking coal and coke, although the fundamentals are improving, the futures prices lack upward drive after reaching certain levels. Attention should be paid to the resumption of coal mine production in July. [6][7] - The prices of ferrosilicon and silicomanganese mainly fluctuate following coal and steel prices. [7] - Iron ore prices have risen with the overall recovery of industrial products. The price is currently in a trading range, and it can be short - sold near the upper limit. [7] 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Steel - On Monday, the futures market rose slightly and then fell back, with weak upward - continuation momentum. Spot trading volume and prices improved slightly compared to the previous two weeks. The prices of coal and coke futures declined at the end of the session due to production - resumption news and capital outflows. The basis of black - metal varieties has been rapidly repaired. [5] - Suggestion: Wait and see for single - side trading. Focus on the opportunity of cash - and - carry arbitrage as the basis approaches the re - entry point. Short - term long the spread between hot - rolled coil and rebar. [7] Coking Coal and Coke - Spot: Coking coal auctions were fully completed with most prices rising, while port - traded coke was weak. Downstream enterprises replenished stocks moderately. Some previously shut - down coal mines have started to resume production. [6] - Futures: The prices of coking coal and coke futures declined rapidly after reaching 830 and 1430 respectively, lacking upward drive. The fundamentals are improving, but downstream replenishment motivation is limited. [7] - Suggestion: For speculators, set a stop - loss at the previous high and short on rebounds. Industrial customers can take advantage of the premium for selling hedging. [7] Ferrosilicon and Silicomanganese - Ferrosilicon: Supply has increased slightly. Demand has risen as steel tenders are settled, iron - making is at a high level, and the demand for metal magnesium has recovered. Short - term supply and demand are acceptable. The price mainly follows coal and steel. [7] - Manganese silicon: Supply has continued to rise, and the supply - demand structure is relatively loose with rising inventories. The price mainly fluctuates and follows steel, with attention on coal and manganese ore prices. [7] - Suggestion: Buy call options at low prices for their high price elasticity. [7] Iron Ore - The spot price has declined to narrow the basis, and the optimal deliverable is orbf. The steel mill's profit remains high, and iron - making is expected to stay above 240. The steel data has exceeded expectations, and the iron ore price is in a trading range. [7] - Suggestion: Short - sell near the upper limit of the trading range. [7]

Report Industry Investment Ratings - Thread: ☆☆☆ [1] - Hot Rolled: ☆☆☆ [1] - Iron Ore: ★★★ [1] - Coke: ★☆☆ [1] - Coking Coal: ★☆☆ [1] - Silicomanganese: ★☆☆ [1] - Ferrosilicon: ★☆☆ [1] Core Views - The overall market is mainly in a state of shock, with different trends for each variety. The demand side is generally weak, but there are certain differences in supply and inventory for each product, which affects their price trends. The market is also affected by factors such as policies, cost, and international trade [2][3][4] Summary by Variety Steel - The steel market is mainly in a state of shock. The demand for rebar remains stable, production increases, and inventory removal slows down. The demand for hot - rolled coils declines, production remains high, and inventory accumulates slightly. The overall domestic demand is weak, but the lower support of the disk is strengthened, and the upside space is restricted [2] Iron Ore - The iron ore market is expected to be in a state of shock. The global supply is at a high level, and domestic port inventory begins to rise. The terminal demand in the off - season has toughness, and steel mills have no strong willingness to cut production. The market sentiment has improved, and the short - term supply - demand contradiction is limited [3] Coke - The coke price has rebounded significantly, but it is likely to be a short - term market. The coking industry has a price increase expectation, production profit is meager, and production has declined. The overall inventory has decreased, and the purchasing willingness of traders is low [4] Coking Coal - The coking coal price has also rebounded significantly, probably a short - term market. Policy may strengthen the control of over - production, and the production of coking coal mines has declined. The spot auction market has improved slightly, and the terminal inventory continues to decline [6] Silicomanganese - The price of silicomanganese follows the steel trend. The inventory has decreased due to previous production cuts, but the weekly production has begun to increase. The manganese ore inventory is expected to increase in the medium - long term, and the short - term inventory is low, with an upward price trend [7] Ferrosilicon - The price of ferrosilicon follows the steel trend. The iron water production remains high, the export demand has little marginal impact, and the overall demand is acceptable. The supply has decreased, and the inventory has decreased. The short - term trend is bullish [8]

1. Report Industry Investment Ratings No information provided in the reports regarding industry investment ratings. 2. Core Views Steel Industry - The steel market is in the off - season with high production and potential inventory accumulation pressure. The upward elasticity of steel prices is limited, and the volatility has decreased. It is suggested to try short positions, focus on the support levels of 3000 yuan for hot - rolled coils and 2900 yuan for rebar, or sell out - of - the - money call options. The cost drags down the market, and the demand expectation is weak. Although the decline in off - season demand is better than expected, the terminal demand may weaken in the future [1]. Iron Ore Industry - The 09 contract of iron ore oscillated. The global iron ore shipments increased this week, and the arrival volume at ports continued to rise. The demand side may maintain a relatively high level of hot - metal production in the short term, but the terminal demand faces the risk of weakening in the off - season. The port inventory and steel mills' equity ore inventory have increased. In the short term, there is obvious resistance above the iron ore price, and the 09 contract should be considered bearish in the medium - to - long term. The price range may shift down to 670 - 720 yuan [4]. Coke Industry - The coke futures showed an oscillating upward trend, while the spot was weak. The fourth round of price cuts for coke was implemented on June 23, and there may be further cuts, but the phased bottom is gradually emerging. The supply is tightening marginally due to environmental protection and other factors, and the demand has rigid support with hot - metal production remaining above 240,000 tons per day. The inventory is at a medium level. It is recommended to hedge the 2509 contract on rallies for spot traders, stay on the sidelines for speculators, and consider the strategy of going long on coking coal and short on coke [7]. Coking Coal Industry - The coking coal futures oscillated upward, and the spot was stable with a slight upward trend. The domestic coking coal showed signs of stabilization, and the supply decreased in some regions due to environmental protection and other factors. The import coal had different situations, with Mongolian coal prices rebounding slightly and seaborne coal imports having a profit inversion. The demand had some resilience with hot - metal production remaining above 240,000 tons per day in June, and the inventory was at a medium level. It is recommended to go long on the 2509 contract of coking coal on dips for short - term trading and consider the strategy of going long on coking coal and short on coke [7]. 3. Summaries by Relevant Catalogs Steel Industry Prices and Spreads - Rebar and hot - rolled coil spot prices in most regions decreased slightly, while some futures contracts had small fluctuations. The cost of steel production had different changes, and the profit of various regions and varieties decreased by 8 yuan/ton [1]. Production - The output of five major steel products increased by 9.7 thousand tons (1.1%), rebar production increased by 4.6 thousand tons (2.2%), with electric - furnace production decreasing by 1.6 thousand tons (- 6.4%) and converter production increasing by 6.2 thousand tons (3.4%). Hot - rolled coil production increased by 0.8 thousand tons (0.2%) [1]. Inventory - The inventory of five major steel products decreased by 15.7 thousand tons (- 1.2%), hot - rolled coil inventory decreased by 5.2 thousand tons (- 1.5%), and rebar inventory decreased by 7.0 thousand tons (- 1.3%) [1]. Demand - The apparent demand for five major steel products increased by 16.1 thousand tons (1.9%), rebar apparent demand decreased by 0.8 thousand tons (- 0.4%), and hot - rolled coil apparent demand increased by 10.8 thousand tons (3.4%) [1]. Iron Ore Industry Prices and Spreads - The warehouse - receipt costs of various iron ore powders decreased slightly. The 09 - contract basis of most powders decreased significantly. The 5 - 9 spread increased by 1.0 yuan/ton (2.3%), the 9 - 1 spread decreased by 0.5 yuan/ton (- 1.9%), and the 1 - 5 spread decreased by 0.5 yuan/ton (- 2.9%) [4]. Supply - The 45 - port arrival volume (weekly) increased by 178.2 thousand tons (7.5%), the global shipments (weekly) increased by 154.0 thousand tons (4.6%), and the national monthly import volume decreased by 500.3 thousand tons (- 4.9%) [4]. Demand - The average daily hot - metal production of 247 steel mills (weekly) increased by 0.6 thousand tons (0.2%), the average daily port clearance volume at 45 ports (weekly) increased by 12.3 thousand tons (4.1%), the national monthly pig - iron production increased by 153.1 thousand tons (2.1%), and the national monthly crude - steel production increased by 52.6 thousand tons (0.6%) [4]. Inventory - The 45 - port inventory (weekly) increased by 73.9 thousand tons (0.5%), the imported ore inventory of 247 steel mills (weekly) increased by 137.6 thousand tons (1.6%), and the inventory - available days of 64 steel mills remained unchanged [4]. Coke Industry Prices and Spreads - The spot prices of coke in some regions remained unchanged, the 09 - contract price increased by 2.7%, and the 01 - contract price increased by 2.0%. The coking profit (weekly) increased by 23 yuan/ton, with a 100% increase [7]. Supply - The daily average output of all - sample coking plants decreased by 0.3 thousand tons (- 0.5%), and the daily average output of 247 steel mills increased by 0.1 thousand tons (0.3%) [7]. Demand - The hot - metal production of 247 steel mills increased by 0.6 thousand tons (0.2%) [7]. Inventory - The total coke inventory decreased by 18.8 thousand tons (- 1.9%), the inventory of all - sample coking plants decreased by 10.1 thousand tons (- 8.1%), the inventory of 247 steel mills decreased by 8.6 thousand tons (- 1.34%), and the port inventory remained unchanged [7]. Supply - Demand Gap - The coke supply - demand gap decreased by 0.5 thousand tons (- 9.0%) [7]. Coking Coal Industry Prices and Spreads - The spot prices of coking coal in some regions remained unchanged, the 09 - contract price increased by 2.6%, and the 01 - contract price increased by 2.4%. The sample coal - mine profit (weekly) decreased by 24 yuan/ton (- 7.5%) [7]. Supply - The raw - coal production decreased by 9.8 thousand tons (- 1.1%), and the clean - coal production decreased by 3.4 thousand tons (- 0.8%) [7]. Demand - The daily average output of all - sample coking plants decreased by 0.3 thousand tons (- 0.5%), and the daily average output of 247 steel mills increased by 0.1 thousand tons (0.3%) [7]. Inventory - The clean - coal inventory of Fenwei coal mines decreased by 25.1 thousand tons (- 8.84%), the coking - coal inventory of all - sample coking plants decreased by 2.3 thousand tons (- 0.3%), the inventory of 247 steel mills increased by 0.7 thousand tons (0.14%), and the port inventory decreased by 8.7 thousand tons (- 2.8%) [7].