文字早评 2025/07/08 星期二 宏观金融类 股指 宏观消息面： 1、特朗普威胁对金砖国家加征 10%新关税 外交部回应。 2、证监会官网显示，国产 DRAM 内存芯片大厂长鑫存储启动上市辅导，中金、中信建投担任辅导机构。 3、国金证券：公司旗下的国金证券(香港)有限公司正在筹备申请虚拟资产相关交易牌照。 4、欧元区 7 月 Sentix 投资者信心指数为 4.5，为 2022 年 2 月以来新高，预期 1.1，前值 0.2。 期指基差比例： IF 当月/下月/当季/隔季：-0.51%/-0.95%/-1.19%/-2.07%； IC 当月/下月/当季/隔季：-0.70%/-1.63%/-2.59%/-4.69%； IM 当月/下月/当季/隔季：-0.95%/-2.20%/-3.41%/-6.33%； IH 当月/下月/当季/隔季：-0.66%/-0.85%/-0.86%/-0.87%。 交易逻辑：海外方面，中东地缘政治风险降温，市场风险偏好有所回升，外资持续看好中国资产；中美 贸易局势趋于缓和，关税政策的情绪性冲击减弱。国内方面，5 月经济数据总体平稳，消费表现亮眼， 投资继续放缓，工业生产凸显韧性。 ...

祁玉蓉（F03100031, Z0021060），联系电话：010-8229 5006 2025/7/8 单位 今值 变动 近期趋势 SMM1#铅锭平均价格 元/吨 16,975.00 -0.29% 期货主力合约收盘价 元/吨 17,210.00 -0.49% 沪铅基差 元/吨 -235.00 35.00 升贴水-上海 元/吨 -55.00 -15.00 升贴水-LME 0-3 美元/吨 -24.63 1.84 升贴水-LME 3-15 美元/吨 -64.20 -0.20 沪铅近月-沪铅连一 元/吨 -45.00 10.00 沪铅连一-沪铅连二 元/吨 -15.00 -5.00 沪铅连二-沪铅连三 元/吨 15.00 10.00 期货活跃合约成交量 手 29,406.00 20.86% 期货活跃合约持仓量 手 51,045.00 -1.21% 成交持仓比 / 0.58 22.35% LME库存 吨 0.00% 259,975.00 沪铅仓单库存 吨 46,814.00 0.81% LME3个月铅期货收盘价（电子盘） 美元/吨 0.00% 2,057.00 沪伦铅价比值 / 8.37 -0.49% SMM1#锌 ...

Group 1: Power Industry Insights - The report suggests that both electricity and coal prices are likely to rise, with electricity price increases expected to outpace coal prices. This trend may end the previous two years' pattern of declining power sector performance in the second half of the year [2][26][27] - National power load reached a historical high of 1.465 billion kilowatts on July 4, 2025, marking a 200 million kilowatt increase from the end of June and a 150 million kilowatt increase year-on-year. The eastern power grid accounted for 422 million kilowatts, with air conditioning loads constituting 37% [4][27] - The Ningxia-Hunan ±800 kV UHVDC project is set to enhance power supply in Hunan, with a total investment of 28.1 billion yuan and a transmission capacity of 8 million kilowatts, expected to deliver over 36 billion kilowatt-hours annually [5][28] Group 2: Capital Market Transformation - The report emphasizes the necessity for capital transformation to match economic restructuring, highlighting the role of government-led funds and patient capital in supporting innovation-driven growth [7][8] - The scale of the primary market has reached approximately 10 trillion yuan, growing rapidly, which presents five key opportunities for secondary market investors, including the need for research-based exit strategies and the increasing importance of mergers and acquisitions [9] - Successful overseas experiences in venture capital are boosting confidence in China's economic transformation, with a focus on integrating government and market-driven approaches [8] Group 3: Real Estate Market Trends - The report maintains an "overweight" rating for the real estate sector, recommending several companies across different categories, including Vanke A, Poly Development, and China Overseas Development [15][35] - In the first half of 2025, land transaction prices outperformed transaction volumes, with a notable structural divergence favoring first- and second-tier cities. The average land transaction price increased by 30.3% year-on-year [16][36] - The average premium rate for land transactions in first-tier cities was 10.7%, reflecting a 6.6 percentage point increase year-on-year, driven by local governments increasing the supply of quality land [17][37]

日度报告——综合晨报 美国总统特朗普宣布关税再度延期 [T报ab告le_日R期an：k] 2025-07-08 宏观策略（美国股指期货） 特朗普公布对日韩及其他 12 个国家的关税，截止日期为 8 月 关税期限再度延期，但谈判进展缓慢，市场维持避险情绪，三 大股指录得下跌。 宏观策略（外汇期货(美元指数)） Kevin Warsh：美联储应降息 关税不会导致通胀 特朗普再度开启极限关税施压，全球市场风险偏好走低，美元 指数反弹，避险资产回升。 综 宏观策略（国债期货） 合 央行开展了 1065 亿元 7 天期逆回购操作 晨 报 资金面均衡是支撑债市走强的最核心因素，看多债市的观点仍 未发生变化，但债市直接突破或存在难度。 农产品（豆粕） 美豆优良率持平于 66% 美豆优良率 66%，和前一周持平，周度出口检验报告符合市场 预期，市场密切关注美国与各国关税谈判情况。国内进口大豆 到港充裕、油厂保持高开机令豆粕库存加速累积。 黑色金属（螺纹钢/热轧卷板） 今年以来全球新船订单总量同比下降 54% 钢价震荡小幅回落，短期基本面虽然较为坚挺，但部分现货需 求来自前期空单回补。此外市场对于外需风险的关注度依然较 高，叠 ...

Group 1: Institutional Research Highlights - The top twenty companies with the most institutional research in the past 30 days include Ice Wheel Environment, Boshi Jie's, Jun Ding Da, Huichuan Technology, and Dazhu Laser[5] - In the last five days, the most researched companies include Hu Dian Co., Guilin Sanjin, Ice Wheel Environment, Mankalon, and Xingrong Environment[5] - Among the top twenty companies in the past 30 days, five had ten or more rating agencies, namely Ice Wheel Environment, Boshi Jie's, Jun Ding Da, Huichuan Technology, and Dazhu Laser[5] Group 2: Shareholder Increase and Buyback Situations - From June 30 to July 4, 2025, two companies announced significant shareholder increases, both having ten or more rating agencies: Renfu Pharmaceutical and Suzhou Bank[7] - From January 1 to July 4, 2025, 234 companies announced shareholder increases, with 64 having ten or more rating agencies[24] - In the same period, 288 companies announced buyback progress, with 78 having ten or more rating agencies, including Xiamen Xiangyu, Huafa Shares, Changhong Meiling, Pingmei Shares, and Mengbaihe[28] Group 3: Financial Metrics and Recommendations - The average expected buyback amount as a percentage of the market value on the announcement date exceeded 1% for companies like Xiamen Xiangyu (6.42%), Huafa Shares (3.21%), and Changhong Meiling (3.03%)[29] - For the year 2025, 1,573 companies announced buyback progress, with 345 having ten or more rating agencies, and 93 companies had a buyback amount exceeding 1% of their market value[30]

02 本周有色行情预判 03 品种数据（铝、锌、锡） 【华宝期货】有色金属周报 华宝期货 2025.7.7 目录 01 有色周度行情回顾 周度行情回顾 | 品种 | | | 期货主力合约收盘价格 | | | 现货价格 | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | | 2025.7.4 2025.6.27 | 周变动 | 周涨跌幅 | | | 2025.7.4 2025.6.27 | 周变动 | 周涨跌幅 | | 铜 | CU2508 | 79730 | 79920 | -190 | -0. 24% | 中国:平均价:铜:上海物贸 | 80425 | 80160 | 265 | 0. 33% | | 铝 | AL2508 | 20635 | 20580 | ככ | 0.27% | 中国:平均价:铝(A00):有色市场 | 20750 | 20940 | -190 | -0. 91% | | 锌 | ZN2508 | 22410 | 22410 | 0 | 0. 00% | 中国:价格:锌锭 ...

研究员：潘保龙 投资咨询号：Z0019697 研究员：王艳红 投资咨询号：Z0010675 目 录 第一部分：核心观点 第二部分：产业基本面供给端 第三部分：产业基本面消费端 第四部分：其他指标 核心观点 宏观：7月3日，美国劳工统计局统计数据显示，6月非农就业岗位增加14.7万个，预期为11万个。失业率降至4.1%，预期为4.3%。在非农数 据公布后，芝加哥商品交易所的美联储观察工具显示，7月降息可能性降至个位数。 基本面：有色板块依然相对坚挺，上周锌价在22000上方震荡整理，加工费持续调升，国内炼厂产出有望继续增加。从大的基本面格局看， 供给端锌矿周期性供给转宽正在落地，2025年内外几个大的锌矿项目均有增产安排，全球锌矿产量回升带动锌矿现货TC边际持续走强。矿端 增产传导至冶炼端，在冶炼利润回暖之下，国内炼厂开工率提升，延期检修，精炼锌产量边际恢复，且预计矿端和冶炼端的增产形势会延续 下去。需求一侧，贸易争端可能拖累全球经济增速，锌需求总量存收缩隐忧，即使各国快速达成新的贸易协议，全球经济增速维持韧性，锌 的总需求也难有增量预期，维持存量为主。无论对需求是偏乐观还是悲观的估计，锌供需平衡均有过剩倾向， ...

| | 操作评级 | 2025年07月07日 | | --- | --- | --- | | 铜 | な☆☆ | 肖静 首席分析师 | | | | F3047773 Z0014087 | | 铝 | ★☆☆ | | | | | 刘冬博 高级分析师 | | 氧化铝 | ななな | F3062795 Z0015311 | | 铸造铝合金 文文文 | | | | | | 吴江 高级分析师 | | 锌 | ★☆☆ | F3085524 Z0016394 | | 铝 | ★☆☆ | | | | | 张秀睿 中级分析师 | | 镇及不锈钢 ☆☆☆ | | | | | | F03099436 Z0021022 | | 锡 | ★☆☆ | 孙芳芳 中级分析师 | | 碳酸锂 | ななな | | | | | F03111330 Z0018905 | | 工业硅 | ななな | | | 多晶硅 | ☆☆☆ | 010-58747784 | | | | gtaxinstitute@essence.com.cn | 【铜】 周一沪铜减仓收阴,周内关注2507合约建仓速度。国内消费淡季明显,SMM社库增加1.1万吨至14.29万吨，铜 ...

祁玉蓉（F03100031, Z0021060），联系电话：010-8229 5006 | 铅锌日评20250707：区间整理 | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 2025/7/7 | | 指标 | 单位 | 今值 | 变动 近期趋势 | | 元/吨 | | SMM1#铅锭平均价格 | | 17,025.00 | 0.15% | | 沪铅期现价格 | | 期货主力合约收盘价 | 元/吨 | 17,295.00 | 0.29% | | 元/吨 | | 沪铅基差 | | -270.00 | -25.00 | | 元/吨 | | 升贴水-上海 | | -40.00 | -5.00 | | 美元/吨 | | 升贴水-LME 0-3 升贴水-LME 3-15 | 美元/吨 | -24.63 -64.20 | 1.84 -0.20 | | 价差 | | 沪铅近月-沪铅连一 | 元/吨 | -55.00 | -65.00 | | 元/吨 | | 沪铅连一-沪铅连二 | | -10.00 | 20.00 | | 铅 | | 沪铅连二-沪铅连三 | 元/吨 | ...

有色金属周报(锌) 高锌价抑制消费，沪锌社库累库预期缓慢兑现 2025年7月7日 宏源期货研究所 010-8229 5006 祁玉蓉（F03100031, Z0021060） 摘要 | | 主要逻辑 | 本周观点 | 上周观点 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | |  | 宏观：美国"大而美"法案通过，6月小非农数据不及预 | | | | | 期，但非农就业数据远超预期，降息预期后移，此外，美 | | | | | 国关税90天缓冲期即将到期，关税不确定性增加。 | | | |  | 原料端：维持趋松预期。炼厂采购仍以国产矿为主，截至 | | | | | 上周，国产锌精矿加工费3,800元/金属吨，进口锌精矿加 | 宏观方面关税不确定性提升，基 | | | | 工费指数环比上涨至66.25美元/干吨，近期港口部分锌矿 | 本面维持供增需弱格局，上周因 | | | | 报价涨至4000元/吨以上，但冶炼厂看涨后续进口加工费， | 锌价高位整理，下游采买减弱， | | | | 接货积极性不高，此外，近期国内西南某矿山7月锌矿招 | 社会库存略有累积，但从整个产 | | | | 标价格为377 ...