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多因素叠加 油价反弹空间有限
Qi Huo Ri Bao· 2025-09-11 01:09
Group 1: Core Insights - The article highlights a significant decline in U.S. gasoline consumption following the summer travel season, leading to a drop in international crude oil prices, with NYMEX WTI futures falling below $65 per barrel from a high of $74.25 per barrel on June 23 [1] - The current supply-demand situation indicates a potential for substantial crude oil accumulation, exacerbating market oversupply pressures due to increased production from OPEC+ and non-OPEC countries, while demand shows signs of slowing down [1][8] - Geopolitical crises and the cost structures of oil-producing countries will influence future crude oil output, suggesting that the surplus may be lower than expected, with investment demand providing some support for oil prices in a stagflation environment [1] Group 2: Production Trends - Major oil-producing countries are actively increasing production, with OPEC+ accelerating the restoration of previously halted production capacities, potentially reversing 1.66 million barrels per day of cuts within a year if they maintain a monthly increase of approximately 137,000 barrels per day [2] - In July, OPEC's crude oil production rose by 262,000 barrels per day compared to June, with Saudi Arabia and the UAE contributing significantly to this increase [2] - Non-OPEC countries are also expected to add substantial new production capacity, with projects in Brazil, Guyana, and Norway contributing a combined increase of over 100,000 barrels per day [3] Group 3: Uncertainties in Output - Despite OPEC+'s intentions to capture market share through increased production, actual output remains uncertain due to factors such as remaining idle capacity, geopolitical issues, and production costs [4] - OPEC+ currently has about 5 million barrels per day of spare capacity, with Saudi Arabia holding approximately 2.4 million barrels per day, but the execution of production increases has varied among member countries [4] - From April to August, OPEC+ members collectively increased production by about 1.16 million barrels per day, with an execution rate of approximately 61%, indicating discrepancies in adherence to production plans [4] Group 4: Demand Weakness - Global crude oil demand is expected to weaken significantly by 2025, with a slowdown in growth rates observed in the second quarter, leading to a continuous increase in global oil inventories [7] - As of June, global oil inventories rose for the fifth consecutive month, reaching a record high of 7.836 billion barrels, with U.S. liquid hydrocarbons inventory showing a notable increase [7] - The risk of weakened U.S. oil demand is heightened, particularly as economic indicators suggest a potential stagflation scenario, with a notable decline in U.S. gasoline consumption following the summer travel season [7][8]
徽商期货:美联储降息预期发酵,白银强势运行
Qi Huo Ri Bao· 2025-09-11 01:08
美国劳动力市场疲软 今年上半年,美国新增非农就业人数有所减少,一方面,经济增长放缓;另一方面,移民、政府部门裁 员政策对就业市场产生冲击,失业率亦有所上升。 最近两个月,美国劳动力市场出现加速放缓迹象,职位空缺、ADP、初请失业金人数等指标均走弱。美 国8月新增非农就业岗位仅2.2万个,远不及预期的7.5万个,与修正后的前值7.9万个相比呈断崖式下 跌。8月失业率也从4.2%升至4.3%,为2021年来的最高水平。更令市场担忧的是,虽然7月的新增就业 数据上修6000个,至7.9万个,但6月数据从此前的增加2.7万个大幅下修为减少1.3万个。从具体分项来 看,美国联邦政府就业继续拖累整体就业市场,8月联邦政府职位减少1.5万个,私营部门增加3.8万个就 业岗位。作为过去几年来贡献美国新增就业的主要驱动力,医疗行业当月新增3.1万个就业岗位,社会 救助行业增加1.6万个就业岗位,批发贸易和制造业的就业岗位数量均减少1.2万个。美国就业市场疲 软,驱逐非法移民或进一步加大美国就业市场当前所面临的下行压力,预计四季度就业市场整体仍然偏 弱。 美联储降息预期升温 美国关税政策对经济的冲击逐渐显现,通胀温和反弹,劳动力 ...
美联储降息预期发酵 白银强势运行
Qi Huo Ri Bao· 2025-09-11 00:59
Group 1: Precious Metals Market - The prices of precious metals have risen due to increasing expectations of interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve and personnel changes within the Fed [2] - The market has fully priced in the expectation of a rate cut in September, with silver prices likely to remain volatile at high levels in the short term [2] - Silver's investment attributes are strong, and it may have greater upward potential driven by rate cut expectations [2] Group 2: U.S. Labor Market - The U.S. labor market has shown signs of weakness, with a decrease in non-farm payrolls and an increase in the unemployment rate [3] - In August, only 22,000 new non-farm jobs were added, significantly below the expected 75,000, marking a sharp decline from the revised previous month's figure of 79,000 [3] - The unemployment rate rose to 4.3%, the highest level since 2021, indicating ongoing challenges in the labor market [3] Group 3: Federal Reserve's Interest Rate Outlook - The Federal Reserve's expectations for interest rate cuts have increased due to the impact of tariff policies and a cooling labor market [4] - Fed Chairman Jerome Powell signaled potential rate cuts at the Jackson Hole Economic Symposium, with expectations for a 25 basis point cut in September [4] - Future rate cuts will depend on economic data, with the Fed likely to cut rates in September and December, and possibly two more times in the first half of next year [4] Group 4: Silver Demand and Supply - Strong industrial demand for silver is expected to continue, particularly driven by the photovoltaic industry [5] - The global silver supply gap over the past four years has reached 21,000 tons, equivalent to half a year's global production [5] - In 2025, the global silver supply is projected to be 32,000 tons, while demand is expected to be 35,700 tons, indicating a continued supply-demand imbalance [6] Group 5: Market Sentiment and Economic Outlook - Concerns over the independence of the Federal Reserve have increased due to pressure from former President Trump, leading to heightened market risk aversion [6] - The global trade landscape and political uncertainties contribute to a potentially strong short-term performance for precious metals [6] - In the medium to long term, the continuation of loose monetary policy and slowing U.S. economic growth may provide upward momentum for precious metals [6]
沪铜 利多因素不断累积
Qi Huo Ri Bao· 2025-09-11 00:56
Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the copper market is expected to experience a strong price trend in the fourth quarter due to factors such as rising expectations for interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve and a strong fundamental outlook [1][3] - The macroeconomic environment indicates that the expectation of interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve will provide liquidity support to the commodity market, although global trade tensions still pose uncertainties [1][2] - Global copper mine production is projected to increase by 2.7% year-on-year in the first half of 2025, with significant production growth in Peru, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and Mongolia, while Indonesia's production is expected to decline sharply by 36% [1] Group 2 - The domestic copper market in 2025 is showing significant structural differentiation, with weak demand in traditional consumption areas, while the new energy and power sectors are experiencing strong demand [2] - As of September 5, the number of copper warehouse receipts in Shanghai has decreased by 85% year-on-year, and Shanghai copper inventory has dropped by 66% year-on-year, indicating a tightening supply situation [2] - The overall outlook for the fourth quarter suggests a traditional demand peak for copper, but structural contradictions in the fundamentals remain, with slow release of new production capacity and tight copper concentrate supply [2][3] Group 3 - The expectation of interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve is providing liquidity support, and the spot market is maintaining a tight balance between supply and demand, leading to a forecast of strong fluctuations in copper prices for the fourth quarter [3] - The long-term view indicates that the global copper market is undergoing structural adjustments, with slowing demand growth in traditional sectors and emerging industries like new energy and electricity becoming new growth engines [3] - The Chinese copper industry faces three major challenges: increasing dependence on foreign resources, overcapacity in the processing sector, and demand suppression in downstream sectors due to high copper prices [3]
焦煤库存持续去化
Qi Huo Ri Bao· 2025-09-11 00:49
Core Viewpoint - The coking coal prices have experienced a significant decline since August, with futures contracts dropping over 19%, influenced by market sentiment shifts and ongoing industrial challenges [1][4]. Inventory Summary - Coking coal inventory has been consistently decreasing, with the total inventory at 3,034.82 million tons as of September 5, reflecting a reduction of 36.78 million tons from the previous period and a year-on-year decline of 20.70% [2]. - The inventory levels at coal mines, ports, and washing plants are notably lower than the previous year, with port inventory down 31.83% and washing plant inventory down 34.52% [2]. Supply Summary - Domestic coal mine production is operating at low levels, with a capacity utilization rate of 75.78%, down 8.26 percentage points from the previous period [3]. - The average daily production of raw coal and refined coal has decreased significantly, reaching near five-year lows [3]. - Import volumes of coking coal have increased, with July imports at 3,873.2 million tons, a 13% month-on-month rise [3]. Demand Summary - The average daily production of coke from independent coking plants and steel mills has declined to 110.04 million tons, indicating a decrease over two consecutive weeks [4]. - Despite some improvement in coking enterprise profits, the overall demand for coking coal remains limited due to ongoing challenges in the downstream steel market [4]. - The market sentiment is cautious, with downstream steel enterprises primarily focused on essential inventory replenishment rather than aggressive purchasing [4].
新季玉米集中上市在即 主流价格形成尚需时日
Qi Huo Ri Bao· 2025-09-11 00:42
种植面积稳中有增 根据农业农村部及各地农业部门公布的相关数据,结合记者在河南、新疆等玉米产区的实地调研情况可 以看出,近年来,我国玉米种植面积呈现稳中有增的发展态势,2025年我国玉米种植面积出现明显增 长。 记者在调研中发现,当前我国玉米种植面积的变化还呈现出较强的区域分化特征。其中,东北产区种植 面积较稳定,单产水平较高;新疆和西南产区政策支持力度较大,种植面积增幅明显,其中新疆地区生 产的玉米不仅可以满足自身需求,而且已经开始大量供应甘肃、四川和贵州地区;河南、湖北、安徽、 河北、山东等地农民种植玉米的积极性较高,夏播玉米种植面积增幅较大,预计可供外运的商品玉米数 量有所提高。 南北玉米长势分化 目前,湖北、河南、新疆等地2025年产春玉米已大量上市,河南、河北、山东等地的夏播玉米及东北地 区春播玉米集中收获期临近,国内玉米市场将进入新陈交替阶段。当前,新陈玉米价格如何对接,特别 是2025年玉米的产量、质量,以及未来玉米市场需求的变化和价格走势成为市场关心的问题。 近日,记者对河南、新疆、东北等地玉米市场进行了调研。从调研的情况看,2025年我国玉米种植面积 稳中有增,但南北产区玉米长势差别较大;需求 ...
市场情绪转向 碳酸锂期货主力合约盘中大跌
Qi Huo Ri Bao· 2025-09-11 00:26
9月10日,碳酸锂期货大幅低开,主力合约一度跌超7%,随后跌幅略有收窄。截至当日收盘,主力合约 报70720元/吨,下跌4.87%。 谈及碳酸锂期货价格下跌的原因,中信期货分析师王美丹表示,主要是市场传出宁德时代枧下窝锂矿复 产消息,供应增长预期增强,市场情绪转向,推动价格下跌。 据了解,宁德时代枧下窝锂矿于8月10日开始停产。据中信期货分析师杨飞介绍,枧下窝锂矿及配套冶 炼厂的碳酸锂产量约1万吨/月,占国内总产量的12.5%。杨飞表示,在三季度碳酸锂市场供需紧平衡 的背景下,该锂矿停产或造成单月数千吨的供应缺口。 记者留意到,在宁德时代枧下窝锂矿停产"满月"之际,市场传出复产消息。 9月10日,记者求证获悉,宁德时代控股子公司宜春时代新能源矿业有限公司于9月9日召开了"枧下窝锂 矿复产工作会议",讨论推进枧下窝锂矿复产工作。 记者了解到,此次召开会议,给公司内部的办证小组下达了任务目标,争取能够在今年11月完成枧下窝 锂矿的复产工作。但能否如期达成复产目标,尚无定论,后续或根据实际推进情况进行灵活调整。 "昨日午后,有消息称宁德时代召开锂矿复产会议,市场将其解读为枧下窝锂矿的采矿证不再受矿种影 响,复产速度 ...
“必须立刻大幅降息”!特朗普再次批评美联储主席鲍威尔,就美国法院阻止罢免美联储理事库克的裁决提出上诉
Qi Huo Ri Bao· 2025-09-11 00:19
Group 1: Economic Indicators - The U.S. Producer Price Index (PPI) unexpectedly decreased by 0.1% month-on-month in August, while the year-on-year increase was 2.6% [2][3] - The probability of a 25 basis point rate cut by the Federal Reserve in September is 92%, with an 8% chance for a 50 basis point cut [3] Group 2: Oracle Corporation - Oracle's stock surged over 40%, marking its largest intraday gain since 1992 [4] - Oracle projected a 77% increase in cloud infrastructure sales to $18 billion for the fiscal year 2026, exceeding market expectations [7] - Several investment banks raised their price targets for Oracle, with Wolfe Research increasing it from $300 to $400, indicating a 67% upside potential [7] Group 3: Lithium Market - Lithium carbonate futures experienced a significant drop, with the main contract falling over 7% before slightly recovering, closing at 70,720 yuan/ton, down 4.87% [9] - The decline in lithium prices is attributed to market expectations of increased supply following news of the resumption of production at the Jiangxia lithium mine [9][10] - The Jiangxia lithium mine, which accounts for approximately 12.5% of China's total lithium production, is expected to resume operations by November [10][11] Group 4: Market Sentiment and Inventory - Despite the recent price drop, demand for lithium remains strong, particularly for energy storage and power battery orders, which are expected to continue growing until November [12] - Social inventory of lithium carbonate has decreased, indicating a high willingness to replenish stock among downstream enterprises [13] - The market is currently in a sensitive phase, balancing between supply recovery and demand stability, suggesting a cautious approach for investors [13]
碳酸锂期货主力合约盘中大跌
Qi Huo Ri Bao· 2025-09-11 00:19
9月10日,碳酸锂期货大幅低开,主力合约一度跌超7%,随后跌幅略有收窄。截至当日收盘,主力合约 报70720元/吨,下跌4.87%。 谈及昨日碳酸锂期货价格下跌的原因,中信期货分析师王美丹表示,主要是市场传出宁德时代枧下窝锂 矿复产消息,供应增长预期增强,市场情绪转向,推动价格下跌。 据了解,宁德时代枧下窝锂矿于8月10日开始停产。据中信期货分析师杨飞介绍,枧下窝锂矿及配套冶 炼厂的碳酸锂产量约1万吨/月,占国内总产量的12.5%。杨飞表示,在三季度碳酸锂市场供需紧平衡的 背景下,该锂矿停产或造成单月数千吨的供应缺口。 期货日报记者留意到,在宁德时代枧下窝锂矿停产"满月"之际,市场传出复产消息。 9月10日,期货日报记者求证获悉,宁德时代控股子公司宜春时代新能源矿业有限公司于9月9日召开 了"枧下窝锂矿复产工作会议",讨论推进枧下窝锂矿复产工作。 记者了解到,此次召开会议,给公司内部的办证小组下达了任务目标,争取能够在今年11月完成枧下窝 锂矿的复产工作。但能否如期达成复产目标,尚无定论,后续或根据实际推进情况进行灵活调整。 富宝锂电分析师苏津仪认为,枧下窝锂矿具体复产日期仍不确定,后续实际影响需进一步验证。 ...
基本面偏宽松 生猪上行动能不足
Qi Huo Ri Bao· 2025-09-11 00:18
从需求端来看,目前即将进入四季度的传统需求旺季。近期,气温下降、学校开学集中采购、"双节"备货需求增加等因素令生猪需求好 转,屠宰场开工率提高。通常来讲,屠宰利润越高意味着消费终端对高价猪肉的接受度越高,反之消费终端对高价猪肉的接受度较低。从 今年前三季度的屠宰利润走势来看,目前消费终端对高价猪肉的接受度较低。 图为生猪鲜冻品价差(单位:元/千克) 此外,虽然生猪市场供应宽松导致鲜品价格偏弱运行,鲜品和冻品价差处于历史低位,入库成本较低,但市场预期不乐观,因此冻品入库 需求有限,无法有效提振生猪需求。 2025年,生猪期货价格持续低位运行,即将到来的需求旺季能否提振市场信心? 图为生猪期货价格走势(单位:元/吨) 从供应端来看,根据农业农村部数据,2025年7月末能繁母猪存栏量为4042万头,仍高于官方设定的3900万头的正常保有量,处于产能绿色 区间。能繁母猪存栏量自2024年5月起逐渐回升,按照商品猪出栏时间滞后10个月来推算,2025年3月生猪供应开始增长。目前,生猪市场 供应宽松格局并未改变,价格承压运行。 图为能繁母猪存栏量(单位:万头) 展望后市,供应方面,能繁母猪存栏量偏高导致供应宽松;需求方面 ...