Workflow
Zhong Yuan Qi Huo
icon
Search documents
中原期货晨会纪要-20250813
Zhong Yuan Qi Huo· 2025-08-13 01:10
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - China and the US have agreed to suspend the implementation of 24% tariffs for another 90 days starting from August 12, 2025, which may allow the risk - preference in the capital market to continue [22]. - The A - share market is currently in a slow - bull trend, and in August, during the policy window period and the concentrated disclosure period of interim reports, the market may experience local hot - spot rotation. Investors should focus on sectors with strong performance prospects [23]. - For A - shares, the main stock indexes continue the trend of oscillating upward. It is recommended to follow the trend in investment, pay attention to locking in profits during rapid rallies, and look for low - buying opportunities in IF, IM, and IC [23][25]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Macro - news - China and the US issued a joint statement on the Stockholm economic and trade talks. Both sides will continue to suspend the implementation of 24% tariffs for 90 days starting from August 12. China will also continue to suspend relevant measures on the unreliable entity list [9]. - Three departments jointly issued a plan for fiscal interest subsidies on personal consumption loans, and nine departments including the Ministry of Finance issued a plan for fiscal interest subsidies on loans to service - industry business entities [9]. - The US CPI in July was flat year - on - year at 2.7%, lower than expected, while the core CPI rose 3.1% year - on - year, higher than expected. The market expects the Fed to cut interest rates in September with a probability of over 90% [10]. - The preliminary ruling of the Ministry of Commerce shows that there is dumping of imported rapeseed from Canada and halogenated butyl rubber from Canada and Japan. Temporary anti - dumping measures will be implemented starting from August 14, and an anti - dumping investigation will be launched on imported pea starch from Canada [10]. - The adjustment of domestic refined oil prices has been shelved this time [10]. - The Lithium Industry Branch of the China Non - Ferrous Metals Industry Association issued an initiative to resist "involution - style" malicious competition, and eight dry - process lithium battery separator enterprises reached a consensus on anti - involution [11]. 3.2 Morning Meeting Views on Main Varieties 3.2.1 Agricultural Products - Peanut market prices are basically stable, with a pattern of weak supply and demand. It is expected to be strongly oscillating in the short term but still in a downward trend [14]. - The sugar market has a situation of mixed long and short factors. It is recommended to wait and see. If it effectively breaks through the 5630 pressure level, a light - position long position can be tried [14]. - The corn market also has mixed long and short factors. It is recommended to wait and see in the short term, focusing on the competition at the 2260 key level [14]. - The national average price of live pigs is falling steadily. The futures price is expected to maintain an interval oscillation [14]. - The spot price of eggs is stabilizing. The futures market has a large selling pressure, and it is recommended to avoid long positions [14][15]. - The cotton price is oscillating upward, but it still lacks a core driving force in the short term. Attention should be paid to the USDA report and subsequent news [15]. 3.2.2 Energy and Chemicals - The domestic urea market price continues to be weak. The supply pressure is expected to increase, and the futures price may continue to oscillate and consolidate [17]. - The caustic soda market in Shandong is stable, and it is recommended to pay attention to the 9 - 11 reverse spread [17]. 3.2.3 Industrial Metals - The coking coal and coke prices are expected to remain strong in the short term due to the news of coking enterprise production restrictions [18]. - The copper price continues to oscillate and consolidate, and the aluminum price is expected to continue high - level adjustment due to factors such as increased supply and weak demand [18]. - The alumina market is in an oversupply pattern and is expected to continue interval consolidation [18]. - The steel price is expected to maintain an oscillating and upward trend due to cost increases and production - reduction expectations [18]. - The ferrosilicon and ferromanganese futures prices are oscillating, and the market is mainly affected by macro and coal industry policies, showing an interval oscillation with a rising center of gravity [21]. - The lithium carbonate futures price has risen, with strong expectations but weak reality in the fundamentals. It is recommended to operate within the range, and pay attention to the progress of mining license renewals and terminal restocking [21]. 3.2.4 Options and Finance - On August 12, the three major A - share indexes rose collectively. The futures and options markets of various indexes showed different trends. Trend investors should pay attention to the strength - based arbitrage opportunities between varieties, and volatility investors can buy straddles to bet on increased volatility [21][22].
中原期货晨会纪要-20250812
Zhong Yuan Qi Huo· 2025-08-12 02:17
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core View of the Report - The "anti-involution" policy is showing initial results, and the determination and difficulty of the policy should not be underestimated. The summer travel consumption has a certain pulling effect on CPI, and future attention should be paid to the potential transmission of employment income. For PPI, the price has declined compared to last month, and the key to future price elasticity still lies in the demand side. The market is in a strong stage with high capital risk appetite, but the sector rotation is fast, and the market of strong sectors is difficult to last. It is recommended to cash in some profits at high prices and look for low-sucking opportunities for IF, IM, and IC [16][17]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Chemicals - On August 12, 2025, among chemical products, coke had the largest increase with a rise of 90.50 yuan and a growth rate of 5.384%, while 20 - number rubber had the largest decrease with a decline of 25.0 yuan and a decrease rate of -0.198% [3]. Agricultural Products - On August 12, 2025, among agricultural products, cotton had the largest increase with a rise of 220.0 yuan and a growth rate of 1.608%, while rapeseed meal had the largest decrease with a decline of 61.0 yuan and a decrease rate of -2.239% [3]. Macro News - The Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration solicited public opinions on the implementation regulations of the Value - Added Tax Law. The Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Education revised the management measures for funds supporting the development of preschool education. Ant Group and China National Rare Earth Group refuted the rumor of "co - building the world's first rare earth RMB stablecoin." Ningde Times' lithium mine suspension led to a full - board limit up of lithium carbonate futures and a rise in the spot and stock markets. Trump's team expanded the scope of candidates for the Fed Chairman. Mexico set a minimum export price for fresh tomatoes. The refined oil price may be stranded for the fourth time this year. Hangzhou solicited opinions on promoting the development of embodied intelligent robot industry [5][6][7]. Morning Meeting Views on Major Varieties Agricultural Products - Peanut market prices are expected to fluctuate strongly in the short term but maintain a downward trend. Sugar futures are in a multi - empty intertwined situation, and it is recommended to operate within the 5550 - 5600 yuan range. Corn futures are in a supply - demand weak pattern, and it is recommended to conduct band trading within the 2250 - 2280 yuan range. The national average price of live pigs is weak, and the market is expected to fluctuate within a range. The national egg spot is stable, and it is recommended to reduce speculative short positions and arrange long positions in the far - month contracts. Cotton prices are under pressure and support, and it is recommended to wait and see [9][10][11]. Energy and Chemicals - The domestic urea market price is expected to fluctuate weakly. The caustic soda price in Shandong is expected to be stable, and that in East China is expected to be weakly stable. Coking coal and coke are expected to fluctuate strongly. The copper price is adjusting, and the aluminum price is expected to continue high - level adjustment. The alumina price is expected to continue range consolidation. Steel prices are expected to fluctuate strongly. The ferrosilicon and ferromanganese are expected to fluctuate within a range with a rising center of gravity. The lithium carbonate price has broken through the previous high, and it is recommended to try long positions on dips [10][11][13]. Industrial Metals - On August 11, the average price of Shanghai Non - ferrous 1 electrolytic copper was 79,150 yuan/ton, and the average price of A00 aluminum was 20,630 yuan/ton. The copper price continued to adjust, and the aluminum price was under pressure due to increased supply and weak demand. The average price of alumina was 3,249 yuan/ton, and it was expected to continue range consolidation. The prices of rebar and hot - rolled coil were expected to fluctuate strongly. The ferrosilicon and ferromanganese were expected to fluctuate within a range with a rising center of gravity [13]. Option Finance - On August 11, the three major A - share indexes rose collectively. The stock index futures increased in positions and volume, and the basis of the current - month contract of IF futures decreased. It is recommended that trend investors pay attention to the strength - weakness arbitrage opportunities between varieties, and volatility investors buy straddles to bet on increased volatility [15]. Stock Index Analysis - On August 11, the A - share market was strong, but the sector rotation was fast. The market is in a strong stage with high capital risk appetite, and it is recommended to cash in some profits at high prices and look for low - sucking opportunities for IF, IM, and IC [16][17].
纯碱玻璃周报-20250811
Zhong Yuan Qi Huo· 2025-08-11 15:09
Report Information - Report Title: Soda Ash and Glass Weekly Report - August 11, 2025 [1] - Author: Shen Wen [2] - Contact Information: shenwen_qh@ccnew.com, 0371 - 58620081 [2] 1. Report Core Views 1.1 Soda Ash - Supply: The plant operating rate was 85.41% (up 5.15% week - on - week), with the ammonia - soda method at 89.20% (up 2.80% week - on - week) and the combined soda method at 73.92% (up 6.06% week - on - week). The weekly output was 74.47 tons (up 4.49 tons week - on - week), with light soda ash output at 32.12 tons (up 2.01 tons) and heavy soda ash output at 42.35 tons (up 2.48 tons) [5]. - Demand: The apparent demand for soda ash was 67.54 tons (down 9.32 tons), with light soda ash at 29.66 tons (down 5.37 tons) and heavy soda ash at 37.88 tons (down 3.95 tons) [5]. - Inventory: Soda ash enterprise inventory was 186.51 tons (up 1.33 tons), light soda ash inventory was 71.76 tons (up 0.86 tons), and heavy soda ash inventory was 114.75 tons (up 0.47 tons) [5]. - Core Logic: The spot price of soda ash was weak this week. Recently, the overhauled plants of soda ash factories have resumed production one after another, and the supply of soda ash has risen to a year - on - year high level again. On the demand side, the apparent demand for soda ash decreased significantly week - on - week. The daily melting volume of float glass and photovoltaic glass remained stable. The expected reduction in the supply of photovoltaic glass will slow down. In general, soda ash still faces high supply and large warehouse receipt pressure, but the rise in raw material prices such as coal has also raised the cost bottom support. In the short term, the futures price of soda ash may continue to fluctuate weakly. In the long - term, under the pattern of new capacity release, the pressure of loose supply and demand for soda ash still exists. Opportunities to short at high levels after the weakening of macro - disturbances can be considered [5]. 1.2 Glass - Supply: The daily melting volume of float glass was 15.96 tons, unchanged from July 31. There were a total of 296 glass production lines in China, with 223 in production and 73 cold - repaired and shut down. The daily melting volume of photovoltaic glass was 8.65 tons, unchanged week - on - week and down 20.55% year - on - year [6]. - Inventory: The total inventory of national float glass sample enterprises was 61.847 million weight cases, up 2.348 million weight cases week - on - week, or 3.95% week - on - week and down 8.18% year - on - year. The inventory days were 26.4 days, 0.9 days more than the previous period [6]. - Demand: As of July 31, 2025, the average order days of national deep - processing sample enterprises was 9.55 days, up 2.7% week - on - week and down 1.55% year - on - year [6]. - Core Logic: The spot market price of float glass was weak this week, with the national weekly average price at 1,221 yuan/ton, down 7 yuan/ton week - on - week. Recently, the supply of float glass has remained stable. Under the pressure of the release of intermediate goods, the inventory of glass enterprises has increased week - on - week. On the demand side, the operating rate of LOW - E glass sample enterprises was 76.8%, which increased slightly week - on - week but was still at a relatively low level year - on - year. The enthusiasm of downstream buyers was weak. In general, the current glass still faces weak demand and intermediate shipment pressure. It is expected that the futures price of glass may continue to fluctuate weakly. The impact of macro - policies should be followed up [6]. 2. Variety Details Decomposition 2.1 Market Review - Spot Price - Soda Ash: The domestic spot price of soda ash fluctuated downward. As of August 7, 2025, the market price of heavy soda ash in Central China was 1,300 yuan/ton, and the market price of light soda ash was 1,200 yuan/ton, with a price difference of 100 yuan/ton between light and heavy soda ash; in North China, the market price of heavy soda ash was 1,350 yuan/ton, and the market price of light soda ash was 1,300 yuan/ton, with a price difference of 50 yuan/ton between light and heavy soda ash [11]. - Futures Price: The main contract price of soda ash fluctuated weakly. As of August 7, 2025, the basis of soda ash in the Shahe area was - 100 yuan/ton (down 100 yuan/ton week - on - week); the futures price of glass fell sharply, and the basis of glass in the Shahe area was 80 yuan/ton (up 109 yuan/ton week - on - week) [14]. 2.1 Market Review - Spread - As of August 7, 2025, the spread between the September and January contracts of soda ash was - 90 yuan/ton (down 12 yuan/ton week - on - week); the spread between the September and January contracts of glass was - 144 yuan/ton (down 37 yuan/ton week - on - week); the arbitrage spread between glass and soda ash was 281 yuan/ton (up 151 yuan/ton week - on - week) [20]. 2.2 Fundamentals - Supply - Soda Ash: The weekly output was 74.47 tons (up 4.49 tons week - on - week), with light soda ash output at 32.12 tons (up 2.01 tons) and heavy soda ash output at 42.35 tons (up 2.48 tons). The overhauled plants of soda ash factories have resumed production one after another, and it is expected that the supply of soda ash will increase [26]. - Glass: There were a total of 296 glass production lines in China, with 223 in production and 73 cold - repaired and shut down. The national daily output of float glass was 15.96 tons, unchanged from July 31. This week, the national float glass output was 1.117 million tons, up 0.16% week - on - week and down 5.94% year - on - year. The daily melting volume of photovoltaic glass was 8.65 tons, unchanged week - on - week and down 20.55% year - on - year [46]. 2.3 Fundamentals - Inventory - Soda Ash: As of August 7, 2025, soda ash enterprise inventory was 186.51 tons (up 1.33 tons), light soda ash inventory was 71.76 tons (up 0.86 tons), and heavy soda ash inventory was 114.75 tons (up 0.47 tons) [39]. - Glass: The total inventory of national float glass sample enterprises was 61.847 million weight cases, up 2.348 million weight cases week - on - week, or 3.95% week - on - week and down 8.18% year - on - year. The inventory days were 26.4 days, 0.9 days more than the previous period. As of July 31, 2025, the average order days of national deep - processing sample enterprises was 9.55 days, up 2.7% week - on - week and down 1.55% year - on - year [50]. 2.3 Fundamentals - Profit - Soda Ash: As of August 7, 2025, the theoretical profit of soda ash produced by the ammonia - soda method in China was 56 yuan/ton, down 0.9 yuan/ton week - on - week; the theoretical profit (double tons) of soda ash produced by the combined soda method in China was 68 yuan/ton, down 38 yuan/ton week - on - week [53].
鸡蛋周报:主力期货升水明显,等待市场需求提振-20250811
Zhong Yuan Qi Huo· 2025-08-11 15:08
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The egg market is currently characterized by high overall production capacity, with a slowdown in recent new replenishment. The supply - side pressure is gradually weakening, while the demand has improved but the marginal support is weakening, requiring new demand from tourism and Mid - Autumn Festival stocking. - The cost of feed has slightly declined, with the current feed cost around 2.5 yuan per catty and the comprehensive breeding cost around 2.8 yuan per catty. Egg prices have returned above the feed breeding cost seasonally, and profits have improved. - The spot market will still receive seasonal demand support after a short - term release of the decline sentiment, but the futures premium is obvious, and it is difficult to follow the spot rebound. As the delivery month approaches, the main 09 contract may decline to repair the basis, and attention should be paid to reverse spread opportunities. [3] 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Futures Review - Last week, egg futures maintained a weak oscillation, and the overall weakness remained unchanged. The biggest contradiction in the market is the large basis, with obvious selling pressure and weak willingness to take delivery. [6] Spot Review - Last week, egg spot prices maintained a weak adjustment and stabilized over the weekend. The sales areas started to sell at low prices, and the market began to accept the goods. After this round of adjustment, the spot prices will be supported by the start of school for students and Mid - Autumn Festival deep - processing stocking. Attention should be paid to the rebound height. [13] Supply - Newly - added capacity: From August to November 2025, the newly - opened production corresponds to the replenishment volume from April to July 2025, and the newly - added capacity will decline significantly. - Elimination capacity: From August to November 2025, the normal elimination capacity corresponds to the replenishment volume from March to June 2024. The data shows a high elimination volume, but the current data indicates obvious delayed elimination. - Laying hen inventory: The inventory data continues to increase slightly, but it will start to decrease in September. The newly - added capacity is stable with a slight decline, and the elimination is relatively slow. The overall supply pressure still exists. [16] Elimination End - The price of eliminated chickens is 5.51 yuan per catty (- 0.27). The elimination volume has significantly decreased. The peak season and a slight price rebound limit the enthusiasm for elimination. The average elimination age is 502 days, remaining unchanged, and the overall age has reached the normal range, but the elimination of backward production capacity is not ideal. [19] Seasonal Factors - It is the seasonal peak season. On the production area side, the inventory pressure in the production areas has increased, high temperatures have reduced the laying rate and increased costs. On the consumption side, the arrival of the tourism peak season combined with deep - processing has improved the overall demand. [21] Cost & Profit - Cost side: Corn prices are running at a high level, and soybean meal prices have steadily declined. The overall cost remains volatile. The current feed cost is around 2.5 yuan per catty, and the comprehensive breeding cost is around 2.8 yuan per catty. - Breeding profit: Recently, egg prices have risen, and the spot price has returned above the feed cost. However, the overall comprehensive breeding profit is still in a loss, showing a seasonal bottom - rebounding trend. Attention should be paid to the negative feedback on backward production capacity. [27] Capital and Market - Capital has increased at a high level, and market competition has intensified. Bears believe that the production capacity is high, there is seasonal suppression, and the futures premium over the spot still has room to decline. Bulls believe that the valuation is low, and the seasonality is about to turn from weak to strong, making it valuable to go long. Currently, the reality is stronger than expectations, with obvious futures premium over the spot and obvious selling pressure in the market, waiting for the cycle conversion. [30] Basis and Spread - Basis: The basis is negative, and the overall futures are at a premium. The current basis is running at a low level, waiting for the basis to strengthen with the arrival of the peak season, which is more likely to be achieved through a decline in futures prices. - Spread: It shows that supply exceeds demand. The near - month contracts in the market are constantly repairing the basis through price declines, and the far - month contracts face the expectation of reduced production capacity, with a focus on reverse spread operations. [32][34]
尿素周报:下游提货积极性不足,秋季肥库存压力较大-20250811
Zhong Yuan Qi Huo· 2025-08-11 15:07
Group 1: Report Investment Rating - There is no information about the industry investment rating in the report. Group 2: Core Viewpoints - This week, the domestic urea spot market price showed a weak trend. The current daily production will fluctuate around 190,000 - 200,000 tons. In August, many previously shut - down plants are expected to resume production, and some new capacity plants are expected to be put into operation, so the supply pressure is expected to increase. On the demand side, the production start - up of autumn compound fertilizers continues to increase, but the downstream dealers' enthusiasm for picking up goods is insufficient, and the finished product inventory still faces great pressure. In the short term, the high inventory of autumn fertilizers suppresses the production enthusiasm of enterprises, and the support for the procurement demand of urea raw materials is weak. The futures price may continue to fluctuate weakly, and the market should pay attention to the support level performance around 1,680 - 1,700 yuan/ton on the disk [4]. Group 3: Summary by Directory 01 Week - ly Viewpoint Summary - **Supply**: In August, many plants are expected to resume production, and the supply is expected to increase [4]. - **Demand**: The start - up of autumn fertilizers has increased, but the finished product inventory pressure is still large [4]. - **Inventory**: The inventory of upstream urea enterprises decreased slightly on a week - on - week basis [4]. - **Cost and Profit**: The upward trend of coal prices has slowed down, and the urea profit decreased slightly on a week - on - week basis [4]. - **Basis and Spread**: The 9 - 1 spread fluctuated strongly, and the change in the 09 basis was limited [4]. - **Overall Logic**: The domestic urea spot market price was weak this week. Supply pressure is expected to increase, while demand is constrained by high inventory. The futures price may continue to fluctuate weakly, and attention should be paid to the support level around 1,680 - 1,700 yuan/ton [4]. 02 Variety Details Decomposition - **2.1 This week, the domestic urea market price changed from strong to weak**: There are price trend charts of urea in Shandong, Shanxi, Henan, Hebei, Anhui, and Northeast China from 2021 - 2025 [6][7][8]. - **2.2 On August 4, the lowest CFR price of the Indian tender on the east coast was $532/ton**: There are charts showing international urea prices, price differences between FOB China and other regions, and export price differences from 2019 - 2025 [10][11][12]. - **2.3 Supply - In August, many plants are expected to resume production, and the supply is expected to increase**: The weekly urea production was 1.3548 million tons (+0.01%), including 1.0451 million tons of coal - based urea production (-1.62%) and 309,700 tons of gas - based urea production (+5.92%), with an average daily production of 194,000 tons. There are also plans for plant overhauls and historical data on overhaul losses [16][20][23]. - **2.4 Inventory - The inventory of upstream urea enterprises decreased slightly on a week - on - week basis**: The urea enterprise inventory was 887,600 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 29,700 tons. The port inventory was 483,000 tons (a week - on - week decrease of 10,000 tons), and some goods were shipped out of the port. The mainstream advance receipt days of urea enterprises were 6.53 days (+6.7% week - on - week), and the number of days of orders to be delivered by enterprises increased slightly [27][31]. - **2.5 Demand - The start - up of autumn fertilizers has increased, but the finished product inventory pressure is still large**: The operating rate of compound fertilizer enterprises was 41.50% (+2.82%), and the finished product inventory was 800,400 tons (a week - on - week increase of 23,200 tons). The operating rate of melamine was 63.50% (-1.70%), with a slight decline [33][34]. - **2.6 Raw Material - The upward trend of coal prices has slowed down**: There are price trend charts of various types of coal such as Yulin thermal coal, Yangquan bituminous coal fines, etc. from 2021 - 2025 [36][37]. - **2.7 Profit - The urea profit decreased slightly on a week - on - week basis**: There are charts showing the production gross profit of urea fixed - bed devices from 2021 - 2025 [42][43]. - **2.8 Spread Analysis - The 9 - 1 spread fluctuated strongly, and the change in the 09 basis was limited**: There are charts showing the 9 - 1 spread and 09 basis from 2021 - 2025 [45][46][47]. - **2.10 Urea - related Product Spreads**: There are charts showing the price differences between liquid ammonia and urea, urea and ammonium chloride, etc. from 2021 - 2025 [53][52].
铁合金周报:煤炭走强提振,合金重心抬升-20250811
Zhong Yuan Qi Huo· 2025-08-11 15:07
Report Title - "Coal Strength Boosts, Alloy Center of Gravity Lifted - Ferroalloy Weekly Report 20250811" [1] 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content 2. Report's Core View - For ferrosilicon, last week affected by coal over - production verification news, coal and coke strengthened again, driving the black series to stop falling. Ferrosilicon first rose then fell during the week, with its center of gravity continuing to rise. Production increased significantly, demand remained weak in the off - season, and recent macro and coal industry policies dominated the market. It's recommended to take an interval - oscillation approach in the short term, with the lower support around 5500 - 5600 [4]. - For silicomanganese, last week it also showed a firm trend due to coal news. Production continued to rise, demand was weak in the off - season, and recent macro and coal industry policies led the market. It should be treated with an interval - oscillation mindset in the short term, with the lower support around 5750 - 6000 [25]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Ferrosilicon 3.1.1 Supply - 136 independent ferrosilicon enterprises had a weekly output of 10.91 tons (up 4.5% MoM, up 7.3% YoY). In July 2025, the ferrosilicon output was 44.67 tons (up 7.88% MoM, down 11.92% YoY), with an expanding increase and a positive YoY growth [7]. 3.1.2 Demand - The ferrosilicon consumption of five major steel products was 2.02 tons (up 1.7% MoM, up 15.4% YoY), and the weekly output of five major steel products was 869.21 tons (up 0.21% MoM, up 10.94% YoY), showing a weak - stable state [10]. 3.1.3 Inventory - The enterprise inventory was 7.17 tons (up 9.42% MoM, up 26.3% YoY), and the steel mill inventory in July was 14.25 days (down 1.13 days MoM, down 0.98 days YoY), indicating that manufacturers were accumulating inventory [13]. 3.1.4 Cost - The prices of most raw materials remained stable during the week. The cost of ferrosilicon in Qinghai, Ningxia, and Inner Mongolia slightly increased by about 0.4%, while the profit decreased, with the profit in Qinghai down 31.85%, in Ningxia down 91.97%, and in Inner Mongolia down 37.70% [17]. 3.1.5 Futures - Spot Relationship - The ferrosilicon warehouse - receipt quantity was 19646 (down 2396 MoM, up 4999 YoY), and the basis of the 09 contract in Ningxia was - 22 yuan/ton, down 240 yuan/ton MoM, showing a slight premium of the futures price [20]. 3.1.6 Contract Position and Precipitated Funds - Relevant data on contract position and precipitated funds are presented in graphical form, but specific numerical summaries are not provided in the text [22] 3.2 Silicomanganese 3.2.1 Supply - 121 independent silicomanganese enterprises had a weekly output of 19.58 tons (up 2.6% MoM, down 7.2% YoY). In July, the national silicomanganese output was 81.96 tons (up 8.9% MoM, down 17% YoY), with profit driving the increase in production [28]. 3.2.2 Demand - The weekly consumption of silicomanganese was 12.52 tons (up 1.2% MoM, up 5.2% YoY), and the weekly output of five major steel products was 869.21 tons (up 0.21% MoM, up 10.94% YoY), showing a stable - increasing state [31]. 3.2.3 Inventory - The enterprise sample inventory was 16.4 tons (down 20% MoM, down 11.6% YoY), and the steel mill inventory in July was 14.24 days (down 1.25 days MoM, down 1.19 days YoY), with the decline rate of manufacturers' inventory slowing down [34]. 3.2.4 Futures - Spot Relationship - The silicomanganese warehouse - receipt quantity was 76045 (down 1809 MoM, down 61502 YoY), and the 09 basis in Inner Mongolia was 104 yuan/ton, down 4 yuan/ton MoM, with the warehouse - receipt quantity steadily decreasing [38]. 3.2.5 Cost - The prices of most raw materials were stable, while the price of manganese ore slightly decreased. The cost of silicomanganese in Ningxia, Inner Mongolia, Guangxi, and Guizhou decreased by about 0.4%, and the profit increased, with the profit in Ningxia up 56.47%, in Inner Mongolia up 29.00%, in Guangxi up 14.31%, and in Guizhou up 22.62% [41]. 3.2.6 Contract Position and Precipitated Funds - Relevant data on contract position and precipitated funds are presented in graphical form, but specific numerical summaries are not provided in the text [43]
铜铝周报:库存稳步增长,铜铝振荡整理-20250811
Zhong Yuan Qi Huo· 2025-08-11 14:30
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Views of the Report Copper - **Logic**: Macroeconomic factors include China's export growth in July exceeding expectations, the impact of US tariff policies yet to be seen, and market expectations of a Fed rate cut within the year. Fundamentally, high - end copper supply is scarce, imported low - price supplies are limited, and demand is suppressed by high prices. As of August 7, copper inventory rose to 132,000 tons. The implementation of US copper tariffs and high inventory are pressuring prices [4]. - **Strategy**: Wait for the price to stabilize. The upper reference pressure level for the SHFE Copper 2509 contract is 80,000 yuan/ton, and the lower reference support level is 76,000 yuan/ton [4]. Electrolytic Aluminum - **Logic**: Macroeconomic factors are similar to copper. Fundamentally, production is slightly increasing, costs are stable, and profits are high. However, demand is weak due to the off - season, and social inventory has exceeded 550,000 tons. Aluminum prices may remain high and volatile, and attention should be paid to the "Golden September and Silver October" demand [6]. - **Strategy**: The upper reference pressure level for the SHFE Aluminum 2509 contract is 21,000 yuan/ton, and the lower reference support level is 20,200 yuan/ton [6]. Alumina - **Logic**: Macroeconomic factors are the same as above. Fundamentally, the weekly operating rate rose to 82.57% as of August 7, and the market is in an oversupply situation with high downstream inventory. Alumina may oscillate within a range [8]. - **Strategy**: The upper reference pressure level for the Alumina 2509 contract is 3,600 yuan/ton, and the lower reference support level is 3,000 yuan/ton [8]. 3. Summary by Directory 01. Market Review - **Weekly Price Changes**: Provided the 8.4 - 8.8 weekly cumulative price change statistics for various metals such as copper, aluminum, and zinc [16]. - **Weekly News**: Included events like Codelco's suspension of ore processing due to a tunnel collapse, changes in Chile's copper exports, US copper tariffs, Century Aluminum's plan to restart production, and changes in US aluminum imports [17]. 02. Macroeconomic Analysis - **Domestic Data**: In July, China's CPI increased by 0.4% month - on - month and was flat year - on - year, while the core CPI increased by 0.8% year - on - year. PPI decreased by 0.2% month - on - month and 3.6% year - on - year. Exports in July exceeded expectations, but there is a possibility of a decline in the future [19][21]. - **Macroeconomic Forecast**: Provided domestic and foreign economic data forecasts from August 11 - 15, including China's money supply, real estate investment, and US CPI, PPI, etc. [24]. 03. Copper Market Analysis - **Spot Market**: The processing fee TC rebounded from a low level [28]. - **Futures Market**: The net long position in COMEX copper dropped significantly [31]. - **Overseas Market**: The price difference between US copper and LME copper returned to normal [35]. - **Inventory**: As of August 7, the SMM national mainstream area copper inventory was 132,000 tons, with a significant weekly increase. The开工 rate of domestic major refined copper rod enterprises decreased to 68.86% from August 1 - 7, and is expected to increase to 70.79% from August 8 - 14 [41]. 04. Electrolytic Aluminum Market Analysis - **Domestic Market**: The spot discount widened [45]. - **Foreign Market**: The US dollar index weakened [47]. - **Inventory**: Various inventory data for electrolytic aluminum, including social inventory, aluminum rod inventory, etc., were provided [49]. - **Downstream Operations**: As of July 31, the overall operating rate of domestic aluminum downstream processing industries rose to 58.7%. Different sectors had different performance, and the operating rate is expected to rise slightly to 59% this week [51]. - **Recycled Aluminum Alloy**: As of August 7, the SMM ADC12 price was 20,250 yuan/ton. Cost pressure increased, demand was weak, and inventory growth slowed down [54]. - **Cost and Profit**: The cost and profit data of electrolytic aluminum were presented [58]. 05. Alumina Market Analysis - **Spot Market**: The spot price remained stable [62]. - **Futures Market**: The inventory of futures was at a low level [63]. - **Supply and Demand**: Supply changes were limited, with some regional imbalances. Demand increased slightly due to the increase in electrolytic aluminum operating capacity [68]. - **Cost and Profit**: As of August 8, the domestic alumina industry cost was 2,977.79 yuan/ton, and the average profit was 292.69 yuan/ton [69].
周报:淡季小幅累库,钢价仍有上行驱动-20250811
Zhong Yuan Qi Huo· 2025-08-11 14:29
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The steel market is in a state of slight inventory accumulation during the off - season, but steel prices still have upward drivers. The overall inventory accumulation pressure of steel is not large. Considering the expected production cuts in Beijing - Tianjin - Hebei and surrounding provinces before the September military parade and the potential for terminal demand to form restocking support during the off - peak to peak season transition, steel prices are expected to have limited short - term decline space and medium - term upward drivers [3]. - The iron ore market has limited short - term supply pressure, and the inventory has no obvious accumulation pressure. It follows the changes in macro - policy expectations and market sentiment. With the transition from the off - season to the peak season, terminal demand remains resilient, and there are still opportunities for medium - term low - buying [4]. - The coking coal and coke market is firm. Coking coal mines in some areas have production cuts, and Mongolian coal customs clearance is at a high level. After the fifth round of coke price increases, the profitability has improved, and the sixth round of price increases has been initiated. With high iron - water production supporting raw materials, there is still upward space [5]. Summary According to the Table of Contents 1. Market Review - The coking coal and coke market is firm, and steel prices are oscillating. Last week, there were many disturbances in coking coal supply news. Supported by high iron - water production, the coking coal and coke market was strong, forming cost support. The industrial structure continued to have slight inventory accumulation during the off - season, exports remained resilient, and the market sentiment was optimistic, with prices showing slight oscillating adjustments [9]. 2. Steel Supply and Demand Analysis - **Production**: National weekly production of rebar was 221.18 million tons (up 4.79% week - on - week and 31.23% year - on - year), and that of hot - rolled coils was 314.89 million tons (down 2.45% week - on - week and up 3.73% year - on - year). Both blast - furnace and electric - furnace rebar production increased [13][16][18]. - **Operating Rate**: The national blast - furnace operating rate was 83.75% (up 0.35% week - on - week and 3.04% year - on - year), and the electric - furnace operating rate was 74.9% (up 0.93% week - on - week and 36.98% year - on - year) [24][28]. - **Profit**: Rebar profit was + 177 yuan/ton (up 22.03% week - on - week and 289 yuan/ton year - on - year), and hot - rolled coil profit was + 188 yuan/ton (down 10.05% week - on - week and up 303 yuan/ton year - on - year) [29][32]. - **Demand**: Rebar apparent consumption was 210.79 million tons (up 3.63% week - on - week and 7.57% year - on - year), and hot - rolled coil apparent consumption was 306.21 million tons (down 4.31% week - on - week and up 2.58% year - on - year) [33][37]. - **Inventory**: Rebar total inventory was 556.68 million tons (up 1.90% week - on - week and down 22.70% year - on - year), and hot - rolled coil total inventory was 356.63 million tons (up 2.49% week - on - week and down 18.46% year - on - year) [38][41][46]. - **Downstream**: In the real - estate market, the weekly transaction area of commercial housing in 30 large - and medium - sized cities increased by 15.22% week - on - week and decreased by 15.43% year - on - year. The transaction area of land in 100 large - and medium - sized cities increased by 19.91% week - on - week and 13.12% year - on - year. In June 2025, automobile production and sales were 2.794 million and 2.904 million respectively, with month - on - month growth of 5.5% and 8.1% and year - on - year growth of 11.4% and 13.8% [47][50][53]. 3. Iron Ore Supply and Demand Analysis - **Supply**: The shipment volume from 19 ports in Australia and Brazil was 24.639 million tons (down 7.99% week - on - week and 2.84% year - on - year), and the arrival volume at 45 iron - ore ports was 25.078 million tons (up 11.93% week - on - week and down 3.94% year - on - year) [56][61]. - **Demand**: Daily iron - water production was 2.4032 million tons (down 0.39 million tons week - on - week and up 0.862 million tons year - on - year), and the ore - handling volume at 45 iron - ore ports was 3.2185 million tons (up 6.32% week - on - week and 1.58% year - on - year) [62][66]. - **Inventory**: The inventory at 45 iron - ore ports was 137.1227 million tons (up 0.40% week - on - week and down 8.80% year - on - year), and the imported iron - ore inventory of 247 steel enterprises was 90.1334 million tons (up 0.01% week - on - week and down 0.36% year - on - year) [67][72]. 4. Coking Coal and Coke Supply and Demand Analysis - **Supply**: The operating rate of coking coal mines was 83.89% (down 2.80% week - on - week and 6.58% year - on - year), the capacity utilization rate of coal - washing plants was 36.22% (up 3.40% week - on - week and down 17.36% year - on - year), and the daily Mongolian coal customs clearance volume was 142,300 tons (up 23.56% week - on - week and 1.05% year - on - year) [74][78]. - **Coking Enterprises**: The profit per ton of coke in independent coking plants was - 16 yuan/ton (up 29 yuan/ton week - on - week and down 18 yuan/ton year - on - year), and the capacity utilization rate was 74.03% (up 0.46% week - on - week and 0.42% year - on - year) [82][86]. - **Coking Coal Inventory**: The coking coal inventory of independent coking plants was 8.3304 million tons (down 1.31% week - on - week and up 18.21% year - on - year), that of steel mills was 8.0848 million tons (up 0.61% week - on - week and 11.59% year - on - year), and the coking coal port inventory was 2.7734 million tons (down 1.69% week - on - week and 11.24% year - on - year) [87][92]. - **Coke Inventory**: The coke inventory of independent coking plants was 446,300 tons (down 4.06% week - on - week and up 1.39% year - on - year), that of steel mills was 6.1928 million tons (down 1.18% week - on - week and up 15.49% year - on - year), and the coke port inventory was 2.1815 million tons (up 1.42% week - on - week and 15.29% year - on - year) [93][98]. - **Spot Price**: The price of low - sulfur coking coal in Shanxi was 1,500 yuan/ton (unchanged week - on - week and down 300 yuan/ton year - on - year), and the ex - factory price of quasi - first - grade metallurgical coke in Lvliang was 1,230 yuan/ton (up 50 yuan/ton week - on - week and down 520 yuan/ton year - on - year) [99][104]. 5. Spread Analysis - The rebar basis is shrinking, and the spread between the rebar 10 - 1 contracts is narrowing. The iron ore 9 - 1 spread is narrowing, and the spread between hot - rolled coils and rebar first widened and then narrowed [106][112].
烧碱周报:库存压力明显,烧碱承压调整-20250811
Zhong Yuan Qi Huo· 2025-08-11 14:29
Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - **Macro**: China's export growth in July 2025 continued to exceed expectations, and attention should be paid to policy changes; the implementation of US tariff policies and the impact on the economy remain to be seen; with the personnel changes in the Federal Reserve, market expectations for an interest rate cut within the year are rising [4]. - **Supply - Demand**: In the East China region, there are both device overhauls and restarts, but without substantial positive support for non - aluminum demand, affected by the price decline in the main regions, the liquid caustic soda price is expected to be weakly stable this week. In Shandong Province, the liquid caustic soda market remains weak, the shipment of high - concentration caustic soda slows down, and the price will show a weakly stable trend [4]. - **Overall Logic**: Caustic soda has strong cost support at the bottom. From the supply - demand perspective, the inventory pressure is obvious, and the near - month contracts will face certain warrant pressure. It is recommended to pay attention to the 9 - 11 reverse spread [4]. - **Strategy Suggestion**: For the caustic soda 2509 contract, the upper reference pressure level is 2650 yuan/ton, and the lower support level is 2350 yuan/ton [4]. 3. Summary by Directory 01 Market Review - **Spot Market**: Shandong's liquid caustic soda market is running weakly. The price of 32% liquid caustic soda in Shandong decreased by 20 yuan/ton to 800 yuan/ton, a decline of 2.44%; the price of 50% liquid caustic soda decreased by 40 yuan/ton to 1280 yuan/ton, a decline of 3.03%. The price of 98% flake caustic soda in the northwest region decreased by 100 yuan/ton to 3150 yuan/ton, a decline of 3.08%. The price of liquid chlorine in Shandong increased by 150 yuan/ton to - 100 yuan/ton, an increase of 60%. The prices of sea salt in Shandong and alumina in Shandong remained unchanged [9][18]. - **Futures Market**: The report presents the price trends of caustic soda, soda ash, alumina, and PVC futures contracts, but no specific data analysis is provided [15]. 02 Market Analysis - **Supply Side**: In the week of 20250801 - 0807, the average capacity utilization rate of China's caustic soda sample enterprises with a capacity of 200,000 tons and above was 85.1%, a month - on - month increase of 1.2%. It is expected that the caustic soda capacity utilization rate will be around 83.1%, and the weekly output will be around 804,500 tons. There are still planned maintenance devices in the northwest and north China regions, and the load is expected to decline [22]. - **Downstream - Alumina**: The supply of alumina changed little in the week. The supply - demand mismatch in different regions still exists. As of August 7, China's alumina production capacity was 114.8 million tons, and the operating capacity was 94.4 million tons [25]. - **Inventory**: As of 20250807, the factory inventory of fixed liquid caustic soda sample enterprises with a capacity of 200,000 tons and above was 461,700 wet tons, a month - on - month increase of 8.84% and a year - on - year increase of 17.08%. The storage capacity ratio of the national liquid caustic soda sample enterprises was 26.56%, a month - on - month increase of 2.87% [31]. - **Liquid Chlorine**: As of August 7, 2025, the average weekly price of liquid chlorine in Shandong increased by 35.9%. As of August 8, 2025, China's PVC capacity utilization rate was 79.46%, a month - on - month increase of 2.62%. It is expected to reach 80.13% this week [34]. - **Chlor - Alkali Cost and Profit**: In the week of 20250801 - 20250807, the average weekly profit of Shandong chlor - alkali enterprises was 278 yuan/ton, a month - on - month increase of 19.31%. The theoretical production cost of caustic soda decreased slightly, the caustic soda price declined, and the average weekly price of liquid chlorine increased, resulting in an overall increase in chlor - alkali profits [35].
中原期货晨会纪要-20250811
Zhong Yuan Qi Huo· 2025-08-11 02:25
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The A-share market's upward trend is stable driven by liquidity, and with the continuous implementation of policy combinations, the supply-demand pattern will optimize, potentially leading to stable improvement in the earnings and ROE of the entire A-share market. The market style is shifting from traditional cyclical sectors to technology sectors, and high-quality technology assets may have significant excess returns in the third quarter [7]. - The prices of various commodities in the market show different trends. Some are expected to be volatile, some are expected to decline, and some are expected to rebound [4][11][12][13][14][15][16]. - The bullish trend of the stock index continues, but there may be short - term adjustments. It is advisable to focus on the low - buying opportunities of IF, IM, and IC [19][20][21]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 1. Chemical Industry - **Price Changes**: On August 11, 2025, in the chemical industry, the prices of natural rubber, 20 - number rubber, plastic, etc. rose, while the prices of coke, styrene, and soda ash fell [4]. 2. Macro News - **Corporate Performance**: Industrial Fulin's semi - annual report in 2025 shows that its revenue and net profit attributable to the parent company have increased significantly year - on - year, with the second - quarter single - season revenue exceeding 200 billion yuan for the first time [7]. - **Stock Market Performance**: Last week, the three major A - share indexes all rose on a weekly basis. The Shanghai Composite Index hit a new high this year, and the Shenzhen Component Index and the ChiNext Index also had certain increases [7]. - **Regional Economy**: The GDP growth rates of Wenzhou, Dalian, and Xuzhou in the first half of the year exceeded 6%, and there is a possibility of entering the "trillion - yuan club" by the end of the year [8]. - **US Policies and Market**: The US government will stop providing tax credits for electric vehicles from September 30, 2025. The sales of electric vehicles in July reached a record high, but it is expected that the sales will "plummet" in the fourth quarter [8]. - **Commodity Prices**: The gold futures price on the New York Mercantile Exchange hit a new high last Friday. The "interest - rate cut trading" and "Trump 2.0" will continue to catalyze in 2025, and central bank reserves will support the gold price [9]. 3. Morning Meeting Views on Major Varieties 3.1 Agricultural Products - **Peanuts**: The peanut market is in a pattern of weak supply and demand, with prices fluctuating narrowly. In the short term, it is expected to be strongly volatile but still in a downward trend [11]. - **Oils and Fats**: The total trading volume of oils and fats decreased by 57% compared to the previous trading day. The market lacks driving forces and is expected to be weakly volatile [11]. - **Sugar**: The domestic sugar market has a different rhythm from the overseas market. If the raw sugar can stop falling and rebound, the 01 contract price may rise to repair the discount [11]. - **Pigs**: The spot price of pigs decreased last week. The supply is sufficient but the demand is weak. The futures market shows a pattern of near - term weakness and long - term strength, with a clear reverse spread trend [11]. - **Eggs**: The spot price of eggs has fallen and stabilized. The futures market has a large premium over the spot, and it is recommended to short on rebounds [12]. - **Cotton**: The cotton market is weakly volatile. The new cotton harvest is expected to be good, and the demand is under pressure. In the short term, there may be a small technical rebound [12]. 3.2 Energy and Chemicals - **Urea**: The domestic urea market price is weakly operating. Supply pressure is expected to increase, and the price may continue to be weakly volatile with support at the bottom [12]. - **Caustic Soda**: The caustic soda contract is under pressure for adjustment, and it is recommended to pay attention to the reverse spread [12][13][14]. - **Coking Coal**: The supply of coking coal is disturbed, and the downstream acceptance of high prices is decreasing. It is expected to be in a high - level volatile state [13]. 3.3 Industrial Metals - **Copper and Aluminum**: The copper price is adjusting due to policy uncertainties, and the aluminum price is expected to continue high - level adjustment due to factors such as increased supply and weak demand [13][14]. - **Alumina**: The alumina market is in an oversupply pattern. The futures price is under pressure, and the spot price is relatively stable, expected to be range - bound [14]. - **Steel Products**: The steel market is in the off - season with slight inventory accumulation. The steel price is expected to be volatile with limited downward space and potential upward driving forces [13][14][16]. - **Ferroalloys**: The ferroalloy market is in a wide - range volatile pattern. Supply is increasing, demand is weak, and it is recommended to take a range - bound trading approach in the short term [16]. - **Lithium Carbonate**: The price of lithium carbonate is expected to fluctuate more due to the uncertainty of the production status of a lithium mine. If the mine shuts down, the price center may rise [16]. 3.4 Options and Finance - **Options**: Index options show different performance in terms of volume, open interest, and implied volatility. Trend investors can focus on arbitrage opportunities between varieties, and volatility investors can buy straddles to bet on increased volatility [18]. - **Stock Index**: The bullish trend of the stock index continues. The Shanghai Composite Index may consolidate around 3600 points. It is recommended to focus on low - buying opportunities of IF, IM, and IC [19][20][21].