Group 1 - The report highlights the resurgence of tariffs between China and the U.S., suggesting an increased allocation towards gold as a safe-haven asset [1][2] - Precious metals continue to show strength, with silver spot prices reflecting insufficient upward momentum, indicating potential risks of a pullback amid trade disputes [1][2] - The long-term trend of de-dollarization is expected to persist, coupled with inflows into ETFs due to short-term interest rate cuts, supporting a positive outlook for the precious metals sector [1][2] Group 2 - Copper prices are anticipated to rise due to supply disruptions, with recent production guidance cuts from Freeport and Teck Resources enhancing the likelihood of a reversal in the global electrolytic copper balance by 2026 [2] - The aluminum market is also waiting for a buying opportunity following recent price increases, with inventory levels showing expected increases without exceeding forecasts [2] - Cobalt prices have surged significantly, with expectations for continued price increases in 2026-2027 due to a projected supply-demand gap of 20,000 to 30,000 tons next year [3][4] Group 3 - Recent export controls on rare earth materials by Chinese authorities are expected to exacerbate supply-demand imbalances, potentially leading to a new upward trend in rare earth prices [4] - The report suggests monitoring specific companies such as Northern Rare Earth, Baotou Steel, and Huayou Cobalt, among others, for investment opportunities in the precious metals and rare earth sectors [5]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news highlights a strong performance in the non-ferrous metals sector, with the National Index for Non-Ferrous Metals (399395) rising by 2.50% as of October 14, 2025, driven by significant gains in individual stocks such as Silver Holdings (601212) up 10.02% and China Rare Earth (000831) up 8.00% [1] - The increase in spot gold prices, reaching a record high of $4,148.93 per ounce, is attributed to the Federal Reserve's interest rate cuts and tariff impacts, which have heightened risk aversion among investors [1] - Dongwu Securities indicates that the downward trend in real interest rates, combined with overseas fiscal and tariff pressures, is boosting safe-haven demand for precious metals, with expectations of further interest rate cuts in October [1] Group 2 - As of September 30, 2025, the top ten weighted stocks in the National Index for Non-Ferrous Metals (399395) include Zijin Mining (601899) and Northern Rare Earth (600111), collectively accounting for 53.12% of the index [2] - The Non-Ferrous ETF Fund (159880) closely tracks the National Index for Non-Ferrous Metals, reflecting the overall performance of listed companies in the non-ferrous metals sector on the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges [1][2]

Group 1: Metal Industry Overview - The metal industry is experiencing significant changes due to export controls and price fluctuations, particularly in rare earth elements and industrial metals [1][7]. - The Ministry of Commerce has implemented export controls on certain rare earth-related items and technologies containing Chinese components, impacting supply chains [1][7]. Group 2: Industrial Metals - Copper prices are expected to rise due to large-scale mine production cuts, with the current market influenced by the Federal Reserve's interest rate cuts and ongoing supply disruptions [2]. - Aluminum production in China is nearing its peak, with a fragile balance in the market that could lead to shortages if demand increases or supply is disrupted [2]. Group 3: Tin and Precious Metals - Global visible tin inventories have significantly decreased, with a peak of 22,763 tons in May 2024, followed by a reduction to below 9,000 tons by the end of 2022 [3]. - Gold prices are reaching new highs, driven by economic signals from the Federal Reserve and increasing global central bank purchases of gold, with expectations for continued price elevation through 2025 [4][5]. Group 4: Energy Metals - The introduction of a quota system in the Democratic Republic of Congo is expected to create a long-term bullish trend for cobalt prices due to anticipated supply shortages [6]. - Lithium prices are rebounding, supported by stable domestic supply and increasing demand from the global energy storage market [6]. Group 5: Minor Metals - The strategic importance of tungsten is rising, with prices expected to increase due to supply constraints and heightened demand [7]. - The uranium market is projected to grow significantly, with demand expected to reach 91,000 tons by 2035, driven by increased nuclear power generation [8]. Group 6: Recommended Stocks - Companies recommended for investment include Zijin Mining, Luoyang Molybdenum, and China Northern Rare Earth Group, among others, reflecting strong positions in the metal industry [9].

Group 1: Overall Industry Outlook - The non-ferrous metal market remains strong, with significant price increases and robust performance in various sectors such as rare earths, precious metals, and cobalt [1] - The China Securities Index for non-ferrous metals has risen by 85% since the beginning of the year, with individual stocks like Zijin Mining, Luoyang Molybdenum, and Huayou Cobalt seeing increases of 114%, 169%, and 145% respectively [1] Group 2: Precious Metals - On October 13, both gold and silver prices reached historical highs, with gold hitting $4085.04 per ounce and silver reaching $51.714 per ounce [2] - Companies in the precious metals sector are optimistic about future price trends, citing factors such as the interest rate cycle and geopolitical uncertainties as supportive for gold prices [2] - Silver is expected to follow gold's upward trend, although it typically exhibits greater price volatility [2] Group 3: Industrial Metals - The copper sector showed resilience with a rebound in A-shares, while aluminum prices are expected to strengthen due to seasonal supply increases [3][4] - The relationship between copper prices and U.S. Federal Reserve interest rates is highlighted, with historical data indicating that low interest rates often correlate with rising copper prices [3] - The International Copper Study Group predicts a shift from surplus to shortage in the copper market by 2026, indicating potential price increases [3] Group 4: Cobalt and Other Metals - Cobalt prices have surged due to supply constraints from the Democratic Republic of Congo, with prices rising by 133% since the announcement of export bans [6] - Demand for cobalt remains strong, particularly in high-end electric vehicles that utilize ternary batteries [6] - Other minor metals like antimony and bismuth are experiencing price corrections, with antimony facing supply and demand challenges [6][7]

Core Views - The multi-metal strategic attributes continue to strengthen, driving value reassessment in the non-ferrous metal industry [1] - The investment rating remains "outperform" [2] Tin Market Analysis - Global exchange visible inventory has significantly decreased, with a peak of 22,763 tons in May 2024, followed by a reduction to below 9,000 tons by the end of 2022 [5][73] - The price of tin is expected to rise due to the limited number of new global tin mining projects, with most expected to come online after 2027 [51] Precious Metals - Gold prices have reached new highs, driven by signals from the Federal Reserve regarding potential interest rate cuts, with expectations for further increases in gold prices through 2025 [5] Energy Metals - The implementation of a quota system in the Democratic Republic of Congo is expected to lead to a long-term bull market for cobalt prices [6] - Lithium prices are rebounding, supported by strong demand in the global energy storage market, with supply disruptions still present [6] Minor Metals - The strategic attributes of minor metals are strengthening, with rare earth export controls tightening and significant price increases observed [6] - Tungsten prices are expected to rise due to increased demand and supply constraints [8] Industrial Metals - Copper prices are expected to rise due to large copper mine production cuts, with a focus on monitoring inventory changes [7][9] - Aluminum production in China is nearing its peak, with a fragile balance in the market that could shift to shortages if demand increases [7][32] Recommended Investment Targets - The report recommends a diversified portfolio including companies such as Zijin Mining, Luoyang Molybdenum, and China Northern Rare Earth [6]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the industry [2][9]. Core Insights - The report highlights the increasing geopolitical tensions between China and the U.S., which may elevate demand for safe-haven assets like gold and strategic metals such as rare earths and tungsten [5][9]. - The copper market is experiencing supply disruptions, with prices trending upward due to tight supply conditions [5]. - Aluminum demand is expected to continue, with potential opportunities for investment following market corrections [5]. - The strategic importance of rare earths and tungsten is emphasized due to recent export controls and geopolitical developments [5][9]. Summary by Sections Copper Sector - Supply disruptions are ongoing, with LME copper prices at $10,735 per ton, reflecting a week-on-week increase of 1.9% [5]. - The processing fee for imported copper concentrate is negative, indicating tight supply [5]. - Companies with rich copper reserves are recommended for investment [9]. Aluminum Sector - LME aluminum prices reached $2,800 per ton, up 3.6% week-on-week [5]. - The operating rate for aluminum processing enterprises has slightly decreased, but demand is expected to remain stable [5]. - Investment opportunities are suggested for companies in the aluminum sector following market corrections [9]. Gold Sector - Gold prices are rising, with SHFE gold at 901.6 RMB per gram, up 3.1% week-on-week [5]. - The report suggests that geopolitical tensions may enhance gold's strategic position as a safe-haven asset [5]. - Investment in gold-related companies is recommended due to their undervalued resource potential [9]. Rare Metals Sector - Rare earth prices remain stable, with praseodymium-neodymium oxide at 683,000 RMB per ton [5]. - Recent export controls on rare earths have heightened their strategic importance amid U.S.-China tensions [5][9]. - Investment opportunities are highlighted in companies involved in rare earth production [9]. Steel Sector - Steel prices are stable, with SHFE rebar at 3,103 RMB per ton, reflecting a week-on-week increase of 1.0% [6]. - The report notes frequent disruptions in iron ore supply negotiations, which may impact future prices [6]. - Companies with high self-sufficiency in iron ore are recommended for investment [9].

New Stock Issuance - Marco Polo (Stock Code: 001386) issued at a price of 13.75 on October 13, 2025[1] - New material company (Stock Code: 688585) has a tender offer period from September 29 to October 28, 2025[1] - Zitian (Stock Code: 300280) entered the delisting arrangement period with the last trading day on October 13, 2025[1] Market Alerts - Significant abnormal fluctuations reported for Pinming Technology (Stock Code: 688109) on October 10, 2025[1] - Multiple companies including Kesheng Technology (Stock Code: 688788) and Borui Pharmaceutical (Stock Code: 688166) have recent announcements regarding their stock activities[1] - A total of 30 companies have been flagged for abnormal trading activities, indicating potential market volatility[2]

Core Viewpoint - Luoyang Molybdenum Co., Ltd. is a leading player in the non-ferrous metal mining industry, with significant production capabilities in molybdenum, tungsten, cobalt, and copper, and is experiencing fluctuations in stock performance and market interest [1][2][3]. Company Overview - Luoyang Molybdenum Co., Ltd. is primarily engaged in the mining, selection, smelting, and deep processing of precious metals such as molybdenum, tungsten, and gold, and has a comprehensive integrated industrial chain [2][7]. - The company is one of the top five molybdenum producers globally and the largest tungsten producer, as well as the second-largest cobalt and niobium producer [2][3]. Financial Performance - For the first half of 2025, the company reported a revenue of 94.77 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 7.83%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders increased by 60.07% to 8.67 billion yuan [8]. - The company has distributed a total of 21.56 billion yuan in dividends since its A-share listing, with 10.58 billion yuan distributed in the last three years [9]. Production and Growth - The company has been expanding its precious metals business, with the revenue and profit contribution from gold and silver products increasing annually [3]. - In 2023, the company expects to produce between 25,000 to 27,000 ounces of gold from its NPM copper-gold mine in Australia, representing a year-on-year increase of 56% to 69% [3]. Market Activity - On October 13, the company's stock rose by 3.11%, with a trading volume of 6.81 billion yuan and a turnover rate of 2.37%, indicating a market interest ranking of 49th in the A-share market [1]. - The stock has seen a net outflow of 2.59 million yuan from major investors today, with a continuous reduction in holdings over the past three days [4][5]. Shareholder Structure - As of June 30, 2025, the company had 237,500 shareholders, a decrease of 15.95% from the previous period, with the average circulating shares per person remaining at zero [8]. - Major shareholders include Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited and various ETFs, indicating a diversified ownership structure [9]. Technical Analysis - The average trading cost of the stock is 10.76 yuan, with the current price approaching a resistance level of 18.00 yuan, suggesting potential for a breakout or a pullback [6].

Investment Ratings - The report maintains a "Buy" investment rating for the gold industry, copper industry, aluminum industry, tin industry, and antimony industry [12]. Core Views - The report indicates that the decline in risk assets and the resulting increase in risk aversion will drive up precious metal prices, particularly gold and silver [4][5]. - The Federal Reserve's recent decision to lower interest rates is expected to support the upward trend in gold prices [5]. - Supply disruptions in copper mining are anticipated to strengthen copper prices as the peak demand season approaches [6][8]. - The aluminum market is expected to experience tight supply conditions, although demand recovery post-holiday is still uncertain [9]. - Tin prices are supported by tightening supply due to issues in refining and mining operations [10]. - Antimony prices are expected to remain weak in the short term due to weak demand, but long-term supply constraints may support prices [12]. Summary by Sections Precious Metals - Gold prices increased to $3974.50 per ounce, up by $88.80 from October 3, reflecting a 2.29% rise. Silver prices rose to $50.76 per ounce, up by $3.16, a 6.63% increase [4][32]. - The SPDR Gold ETF holdings increased by 70,000 ounces to 32.7 million ounces, while SLV Silver ETF holdings rose by 11.35 million ounces to 497 million ounces [32]. Copper - LME copper closed at $10,765 per ton, up by $200 from October 3, a 1.89% increase. SHFE copper closed at 85,900 yuan per ton, up by 2,550 yuan, a 3.06% increase [6]. - Supply disruptions from major mines are expected to support copper prices, with Freeport-McMoran and Teck Resources reducing their production forecasts significantly [8]. Aluminum - Domestic aluminum prices reached 21,020 yuan per ton, up by 290 yuan. LME aluminum inventory decreased to 508,825 tons [9]. - The report notes that while supply remains rigid, demand recovery is still weak, leading to potential inventory accumulation [9]. Tin - Domestic refined tin prices rose to 288,830 yuan per ton, an increase of 10,370 yuan, or 5.16% [10]. - Supply issues are exacerbated by slow recovery in mining operations, particularly in Myanmar and Indonesia [10]. Antimony - Antimony prices fell to 167,500 yuan per ton, down by 1,000 yuan, reflecting a 0.59% decrease. The report highlights weak demand and ongoing supply issues [11].

Group 1: Rare Metal ETF Performance - The Rare Metal ETF has a turnover rate of 11.57% during trading, with a transaction volume of 359 million yuan, indicating active market trading [3] - The latest scale of the Rare Metal ETF reached 3.08 billion yuan, marking a new high since its inception and ranking first among comparable funds [3] - The ETF's share reached 3.67 billion shares, also a new high since inception, and ranks first among comparable funds [3] - Over the past three days, the Rare Metal ETF has seen continuous net inflows, with a maximum single-day net inflow of 358 million yuan, totaling 551 million yuan [3] - As of October 10, the net value of the Rare Metal ETF has increased by 17.31% over the past three years [3] - The highest monthly return since inception is 24.02%, with the longest consecutive monthly increase being five months and a maximum increase of 66.25%, averaging a monthly return of 8.60% [3] Group 2: Cobalt Export Quotas and Market Dynamics - According to CITIC Construction Investment, cobalt export quotas for Congo (Kinshasa) have been finalized, with Luoyang Molybdenum, Glencore, and Eurasian Resources holding the top three shares at 35.9%, 27.3%, and 21.6% respectively [4] - The total quota for 2026 and 2027 is set at 96,600 tons, which includes a basic quota of 87,000 tons allocated to production enterprises and a strategic quota of 9,600 tons [4] - Under the quota system, only about 44% of production can be exported, resulting in a reduction of over 100,000 tons [4] - Based on estimates for 2024, with a supply of 270,000 tons and demand of 230,000 tons, the market is expected to shift from a surplus of about 70,000 tons to a shortage of about 30,000 tons, potentially driving cobalt prices higher [4] Group 3: Rare Earth Export Controls - The Ministry of Commerce has issued four documents to strengthen rare earth export controls, adding five categories of medium and heavy rare earths to the export control list [4] - The controls also extend to the entire industrial chain, including equipment, technology, and raw materials, with additional regulations on overseas military and high-end semiconductor demands [4] - The strategic position of rare earths has been further reinforced through these measures [4] Group 4: Rare Metal Index and Investment Opportunities - As of September 30, 2025, the top ten weighted stocks in the CSI Rare Metal Theme Index include Northern Rare Earth, Luoyang Molybdenum, Huayou Cobalt, and others, collectively accounting for 59.91% of the index [4] - Investors can also participate in the rare metal sector through the Rare Metal ETF linked fund (014111) [4]