Investment Rating - The investment rating for China State Construction International (3311.HK) is "Buy" and is maintained [9]. Core Views - The company reported a revenue of RMB 56.64 billion for H1 2025, a year-on-year increase of 0.1%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of RMB 5.26 billion, up 5.1% year-on-year [2][6]. - The slow recognition of investment income has negatively impacted performance, while technology-driven revenue growth is notable [9]. - The company aims to maintain a double-digit performance guidance for 2025, with a projected dividend yield of approximately 5.7% based on a 33% payout ratio [9]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In H1 2025, revenue was RMB 56.64 billion, with a 0.1% increase year-on-year; net profit was RMB 5.26 billion, reflecting a 5.1% growth [2][6]. - For Q2 2025, revenue was RMB 33.75 billion, down 2.1% year-on-year, with technology-driven revenue at RMB 15.66 billion, up 99.7%, while investment-driven revenue fell 39.6% to RMB 9.43 billion [9]. Business Segments - Technology-driven revenue reached RMB 20.54 billion in H1 2025, a significant increase of 73.4%, while investment-driven revenue was RMB 20.79 billion, down 21.5% [9]. - New contracts signed in H1 2025 totaled RMB 92.6 billion, a decline of 26.0%, but adjusted for a large order from 2024, the growth was 22.8% [9]. Regional Performance - The gross margin for the mainland region improved to 22.8%, up 2.5 percentage points year-on-year, while Hong Kong's gross margin decreased to 5.2%, down 1.9 percentage points [9]. - The company reported a cash net outflow of RMB 336 million from mainland operations, an improvement from a RMB 1.33 billion outflow the previous year, while cash inflow from Hong Kong operations was RMB 459 million, up RMB 254 million year-on-year [9]. Strategic Developments - The company is expanding its MiC (Modular Integrated Construction) business in mainland cities, achieving full coverage in first-tier cities [9]. - The Hong Kong government has increased its projected annual infrastructure spending from approximately HKD 90 billion to HKD 120 billion, providing further funding assurance for large-scale projects [9].

Core Insights - The report highlights that the Shanghai Composite Index reached a new high since September 2015, closing at 3825.76 points, with significant contributions from the technology and consumer sectors, driven by optimistic expectations regarding domestic chip replacement and consumption policies [4][14][39] - The report identifies sectors that have not yet reached their previous highs and may experience a rebound, including steel, pharmaceuticals, environmental protection, non-ferrous metals, and agriculture [6][28][36] Market Review - The report notes that from August 18 to August 22, 2025, the A-share market saw a continuous increase, with total trading volume exceeding 2 trillion yuan for eight consecutive trading days, indicating ample market liquidity [4][14] - The technology and consumer sectors led the market rally, benefiting from accelerated domestic chip replacement and renewed emphasis on stimulating consumption [4][14] Focus on Potential Rebound Sectors - The report emphasizes that many indices and sectors have not yet surpassed their previous highs, particularly the "Double Innovation" index, which remains significantly below its 2021 peak [5][17] - It identifies 20 first-level industries that have not returned to their September 2021 highs, with cyclical and consumer sectors recovering more slowly [18][24] Strategies for Identifying Rebound Opportunities - The report suggests focusing on industries that have not yet returned to their September 2021 highs and have seen upward adjustments in profit expectations since June 2025 [6][28] - Key first-level industries identified include steel, pharmaceuticals, environmental protection, non-ferrous metals, and agriculture, which have shown improved profit expectations [28][31] Outlook for the Market - The report maintains a bullish outlook for the Chinese stock market, predicting a "slow bull" market trend, supported by ample liquidity and improving fundamentals [7][36] - It highlights the importance of macroeconomic policies and technological advancements in sustaining market strength, particularly in sectors like AI, robotics, and innovative pharmaceuticals [36][38]

Quantitative Models and Construction Methods - **Model Name**: Dividend Growth Strategy **Model Construction Idea**: Focuses on identifying stocks with strong dividend growth potential, aiming to outperform pure dividend assets by leveraging growth-oriented metrics[5][14] **Model Construction Process**: The strategy selects stocks based on their historical dividend growth rates and projected growth potential. It emphasizes companies with consistent dividend increases and robust financial health. Specific metrics or formulas were not detailed in the report[5][14] **Model Evaluation**: Demonstrated superior performance compared to pure dividend assets, indicating its effectiveness in capturing growth opportunities within dividend-paying stocks[5][14] - **Model Name**: Dividend Quality Strategy **Model Construction Idea**: Targets high-quality dividend stocks by assessing financial stability and sustainability of dividend payouts[5][14] **Model Construction Process**: The strategy evaluates companies based on financial metrics such as return on equity (ROE), debt-to-equity ratio, and earnings stability. It prioritizes firms with strong balance sheets and consistent profitability. Specific formulas were not provided[5][14] **Model Evaluation**: Outperformed pure dividend assets, showcasing its ability to identify stable and reliable dividend-paying companies[5][14] - **Model Name**: Balanced Dividend 50 Portfolio **Model Construction Idea**: Combines defensive and growth-oriented dividend stocks to achieve a balanced risk-return profile[13][23] **Model Construction Process**: The portfolio is constructed by selecting 50 stocks that exhibit both high dividend yields and growth potential. It uses a combination of dividend yield, growth metrics, and financial stability indicators. Detailed formulas were not disclosed[13][23] **Model Evaluation**: Achieved significant excess returns relative to the benchmark, highlighting its balanced approach's effectiveness[13][23] - **Model Name**: High Dividend 30 Portfolio **Model Construction Idea**: Focuses on high-dividend-yielding stocks, particularly from central and state-owned enterprises, to provide stable income[13][23] **Model Construction Process**: The portfolio selects 30 stocks with the highest dividend yields among central and state-owned enterprises. It emphasizes income generation and stability. Specific formulas were not mentioned[13][23] **Model Evaluation**: Delivered consistent excess returns, demonstrating its suitability for income-focused investors[13][23] - **Model Name**: Electronic Balanced Allocation Enhanced Portfolio **Model Construction Idea**: Aims to achieve balanced exposure within the electronics sector by diversifying across sub-industries[13][31] **Model Construction Process**: The portfolio allocates investments across various electronics sub-industries, balancing growth and stability. It uses sector-specific metrics to identify leading companies. Detailed formulas were not provided[13][31] **Model Evaluation**: Achieved positive returns but underperformed the electronics sector index, indicating room for improvement in capturing sector-wide trends[13][31] - **Model Name**: Electronics Sector Select Enhanced Portfolio **Model Construction Idea**: Focuses on mature sub-industry leaders within the electronics sector to capture stable growth[13][31] **Model Construction Process**: The portfolio targets leading companies in mature electronics sub-industries, emphasizing financial stability and market leadership. Specific formulas were not disclosed[13][31] **Model Evaluation**: Delivered positive returns but failed to outperform the electronics sector index, suggesting limited effectiveness in capturing broader sector dynamics[13][31] --- Model Backtesting Results - **Dividend Growth Strategy**: Weekly average return exceeded 2%, outperforming pure dividend assets[5][14] - **Dividend Quality Strategy**: Weekly average return exceeded 2%, outperforming pure dividend assets[5][14] - **Balanced Dividend 50 Portfolio**: Weekly excess return of approximately 0.99% relative to the CSI Dividend Total Return Index; year-to-date excess return of 6.04%[13][23] - **High Dividend 30 Portfolio**: Weekly excess return of approximately 0.76% relative to the CSI Dividend Total Return Index[13][23] - **Electronic Balanced Allocation Enhanced Portfolio**: Weekly return of approximately 5.01%, underperforming the electronics sector index[13][31] - **Electronics Sector Select Enhanced Portfolio**: Weekly return of approximately 3.91%, underperforming the electronics sector index[13][31]

行业研究丨深度报告丨家用电器 [Table_Title] 解构龙头系列之六： 如何看待扫地机景气、格局与龙头盈利趋势？ %% %% %% %% research.95579.com 1 丨证券研究报告丨 报告要点 [Table_Summary] 景气维度，全基站价格下拓叠加国补有力拉动，2024A&2025H1 内销增长更多由销量驱动，景 气度优异；外销或亦正进入全基站价格下拓的行业红利期，增长持续性较强。格局维度，内销 产品仍然体现出差异化竞争空间，科沃斯活水洗地产品快速渗透，头部厂商有望跟进；外销边 际来看石头 Prime Day 后价盘稳健，科沃斯产品评分有所提升。基于此推荐经营有望向好的扫 地机器人龙头：石头科技（区域延展&价位拓宽&洗地机放量拉动规模延续增长，Q3 起业绩基 数走低&洗地机+洗衣机盈利改善）；科沃斯（产品力提升带动内外销增长，盈利进入改善通道）。 分析师及联系人 [Table_Author] 陈亮 SAC：S0490517070017 SFC：BUW408 请阅读最后评级说明和重要声明 2 / 26 家用电器 cjzqdt11111 [Table_Title 解构龙头系列之六： 2] ...

丨证券研究报告丨 行业研究丨行业周报丨建筑与工程 [Table_Title] 下游资本开支扩张，关注洁净室市场机会 报告要点 [Table_Summary] [Table_Summary] 近日，芯片等板块盈利能力显著，产业链情绪共振带动洁净室板块。8 月 22 日，芯片产业 链涨幅明显，海光信息、寒武纪-U 涨幅达 20%，产业链情绪共振带动洁净室板块，圣晖集 成涨 7.23%。 分析师及联系人 [Table_Author] SAC：S0490520080022 SAC：S0490522060005 SFC：BUT917 张弛 张智杰 袁志芃 龚子逸 请阅读最后评级说明和重要声明 %% %% %% %% research.95579.com 1 近日，芯片等板块盈利能力显著，产业链情绪共振带动洁净室板块。8 月 22 日，芯片产业链 涨幅明显，海光信息、寒武纪-U 涨幅达 20%，产业链情绪共振带动洁净室板块，圣晖集成涨 7.23%。催化上来看，DeepSeek-V3.1 携专为下一代国产芯片定制的 UE8M0 FP8 精度亮相， UE8M0 FP8 技术助力国产芯片加速追赶；财政端 5000 亿元新型政策 ...

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" and maintained [10] Core Insights - NVIDIA is set to release a new humanoid robot brain on August 25, continuing its advancements in humanoid robot brain development throughout the year [2][6] - The development of humanoid robots is currently facing bottlenecks in the capabilities of their "big brain" and "small brain" systems, but leading manufacturers are expected to drive rapid advancements in this area [2][13] - Domestic leading humanoid robot companies are making significant progress in the development of their brain systems, with notable releases such as the GO-1 model by Zhiyuan and the Co-Agent technology by UBTECH [2][13] Summary by Sections Event Description - NVIDIA's robot account announced the upcoming release of a humanoid robot brain, with a teaser from CEO Jensen Huang [6] Event Commentary - NVIDIA has made significant strides in humanoid robot brain development, including the launch of the Cosmos AI model, which utilizes 90 trillion tokens for training [13] - The current capabilities of humanoid robots are fragmented, with basic actions being performed but lacking stability and generalization for complex tasks [13] - Domestic manufacturers are showcasing applications in various scenarios, but there is still a gap to achieve universal embodied intelligence [13] Related Research - The report references additional studies on the mechanical industry and advancements in AI technologies relevant to the sector [13]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" and maintained [12] Core Insights - The revenue growth rate of banks has rebounded in the second quarter, with notable performance from leading city commercial banks [6][40] - Interest income growth remains stable, with a reduction in the decline of interest margins, benefiting from improved funding costs [6][40] - Non-interest income growth has also recovered, supported by improved middle-income growth and stabilization in the bond market [6][40] - The overall asset quality of various banks remains stable, with a general decline in non-performing loan ratios [7][42] Summary by Sections Revenue Growth - As of August 22, 2025, ten listed banks have disclosed their semi-annual performance, with a general rebound in revenue growth in the second quarter, particularly notable for Jiangyin Bank, which exceeded expectations with double-digit growth [6][40] Profitability - The net profit growth rate for listed banks in the first half of the year is generally stable, with banks like Qingdao Bank, Qilu Bank, Hangzhou Bank, and Jiangyin Bank achieving over 15% high growth [6][42] Scale and Market Position - City commercial banks have shown strong expansion, with Jiangsu Bank, Chongqing Bank, and Ningbo Bank leading in credit growth, benefiting from their competitive advantages in developed regions [7][42] Asset Quality - The overall asset quality of various banks is stable, with a general decline in non-performing loan ratios due to rapid expansion and write-offs [7][42] - The provision coverage ratio has slowed its decline, with seven listed banks showing a quarter-on-quarter increase in the second quarter [7][42] Market Performance - The Changjiang Bank Index rose by 1.1% this week, underperforming compared to the CSI 300 Index by 3.0% [8][20] - The average dividend yield of the six major state-owned banks is 3.85%, with a spread of 207 basis points over the 10-year government bond yield [23][26]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the investment banking and brokerage industry [7] Core Insights - In the brokerage sector, four listed brokerages recently disclosed their mid-year reports, with total revenue and net profit attributable to shareholders reaching 15.302 billion yuan and 7.476 billion yuan, respectively, reflecting year-on-year increases of 4% and 41%. The report suggests focusing on high-performing stocks in the sector as mid-year performance disclosures approach [2][4] - In the insurance sector, the asset side continues to see an upward trend in equity markets, with expected investment returns and profit growth performing well. The current valuation implies a pessimistic assumption about long-term investments, but the report views the current valuation as safe, considering medium to long-term interest rate spreads [4] - The report recommends several companies based on performance elasticity and valuation levels, including New China Life Insurance, China Life Insurance, Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing, CITIC Securities, Dongfang Wealth, Tonghuashun, and Jiufang Zhitu Holdings [4] Summary by Sections Brokerage Sector - Recent mid-year reports from four listed brokerages show combined revenue of 15.302 billion yuan and net profit of 7.476 billion yuan, with year-on-year growth of 4% and 41% respectively [2][4] - The report emphasizes the importance of focusing on high-performing stocks as mid-year performance disclosures approach [4] Insurance Sector - The insurance sector is experiencing a rise in asset-side equity markets, leading to positive expectations for investment returns and profit growth [4] - The report highlights the stability of earnings growth and dividend rates for companies like Jiangsu Jinzu, China Ping An, and China Pacific Insurance, which have clear advantages in business models and market positions [4] Market Performance - The non-bank financial index increased by 2.7% this week, with a year-to-date increase of 14.4%, although it ranks lower compared to the broader market [5] - The report notes a recovery in market activity, with average daily trading volume reaching 25.8748 billion yuan, up 23.1% week-on-week [5][38]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and it is maintained [9] Core Views - The company reported a steady growth in H1 2025, achieving revenue of 12.28 billion yuan (down 2.9% year-on-year) and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 1.77 billion yuan (up 20.0% year-on-year) [2][6] - The completion of the acquisition of assets from Kyowa Hakko Bio marks a strategic move into high-value-added fields, enhancing the company's product pipeline in pharmaceutical-grade amino acids and HMO products [12] - The company is a global leader in MSG and amino acids, benefiting from an improving industry landscape and maintaining a strong growth momentum [12] Financial Performance Summary - In Q2 2025, the company achieved revenue of 6.01 billion yuan (down 2.3% year-on-year, down 4.1% quarter-on-quarter) and a net profit of 750 million yuan (up 3.8% year-on-year, down 26.5% quarter-on-quarter) [2][6] - The gross margin for H1 2025 was 23.2%, an increase of 3.7 percentage points year-on-year, driven by increased sales volume and lower production costs [12] - The average price of 98.5% lysine in Q2 2025 was 8.3 yuan/kg (down 20.7% year-on-year, down 16.0% quarter-on-quarter) [12] Market Outlook - For Q3 2025, amino acid prices are expected to weaken due to seasonal factors, with average prices for 98% lysine, 70% lysine, and threonine projected to decline [12] - The company anticipates net profits attributable to shareholders of 3.16 billion yuan, 3.39 billion yuan, and 3.51 billion yuan for 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively [12]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and it is maintained [10] Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 6.53 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 14.9%. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 560 million yuan, up 205.6% year-on-year, and the net profit excluding non-recurring items was 550 million yuan, an increase of 211.9% year-on-year [2][7] - In Q2 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 3.84 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 28.6% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 43.1%. The net profit attributable to shareholders reached 300 million yuan, a staggering year-on-year increase of 932.3% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 16.4% [2][7] - The company plans to distribute a cash dividend of 3.5 yuan per 10 shares (tax included) [2][7] Company Overview - The company is a leading player in the domestic pesticide formulation industry, with R&D teams and centers located in Jinan and Weifang, Shandong. It operates six manufacturing bases across China and internationally, including in Argentina, Spain, and the USA [12] - The global pesticide market is expected to continue its steady growth, supported by strong demand for crop protection products. The company has seen a significant increase in its gross margin to 22.9% in Q2 2025, up 2.6 percentage points year-on-year, and a net margin of 9.1%, up 7.4 percentage points year-on-year [12] - The company has established a "fast market entry platform" to expand its market share and has increased its revenue from TOC (local team sales of proprietary brands) to 41.35% of total revenue, up from 37.84% year-on-year [12] Financial Projections - The company forecasts net profits attributable to shareholders of 1.1 billion yuan, 1.52 billion yuan, and 1.97 billion yuan for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively [12]