Group 1 - The report indicates that the A-share market is expected to enter a strong seasonal rally phase following the release of annual report forecasts, with a high probability of small-cap stocks outperforming during this period [3][18]. - In 2025, the proportion of companies with low expectations and those forecasting losses or negative growth has reached new highs compared to previous years, indicating significant pressure on annual report forecasts [8][10]. - Historical data shows that the period from the Spring Festival to the Two Sessions is characterized by a strong seasonal effect, with small-cap indices showing a 100% probability of rising during this time [19]. Group 2 - The report outlines four reversal strategies based on the operational positions of various industries as of Q3 2025, focusing on identifying sectors that may validate recovery trends in Q4 [21]. - Reversal Strategy 1 highlights industries that have already shown profit inflection points in Q3 2025, particularly in AI and energy storage, with expectations for continued recovery in lithium battery materials and storage sectors [32][35]. - Reversal Strategy 2 focuses on the computer sector, which may see profit inflection points in Q4 2025 due to prior cost and personnel reductions, indicating a potential supply clearing and demand improvement [38]. - Reversal Strategy 3 examines industries under pressure but showing signs of demand-side improvement, particularly in the U.S. manufacturing export chain, which is expected to face challenges in Q4 due to currency appreciation and tariffs [45][48]. Group 3 - The report identifies high-growth sectors that remain undervalued, including overseas computing power, domestic computing power, and offshore wind energy, suggesting investment opportunities in these areas following the annual report forecast phase [52][55]. - The report emphasizes the importance of monitoring U.S. earnings reports for insights into overseas demand trends, which could impact A-share valuations [59].

Core Viewpoints - The non-bank financial sector, including brokerage and insurance, shows continued improvement in fundamentals, highlighting the investment value of the non-bank sector [1] Group 1: Market Performance - As of January 31, 2026, the Shanghai Composite Index reported 4117.95 points, down 0.44%, while the Shenzhen Component Index was at 14205.89, down 1.62% [10] - The CSI 300 Index increased by 0.08%, and the ChiNext Index decreased by 0.09% [10] - The CITIC II Securities Index fell by 0.71%, while the CITIC II Insurance Index rose by 5.41% [10] Group 2: Industry Dynamics and Weekly Commentary Insurance Sector - Listed insurance companies are expected to maintain high growth, with a marginal improvement in long-term interest rate spreads [15] - As of January 30, 2026, the 10-year government bond yield was 1.81%, down 2 basis points from the previous week, indicating a cautious risk preference in the equity market [12] - The insurance sector is benefiting from a stable long-term interest rate environment and an upward trend in the equity market, which is expected to drive performance growth in Q1 2026 [15] Securities Sector - The securities market is showing positive core indicators, with a projected high growth in Q1 2026, supported by improved trading volume and margin financing [16] - As of January 30, 2026, 17 brokerages reported a total net profit of 1153.44 billion CNY for 2025, a year-on-year increase of 60.27% [19] - The average daily trading volume of all A and B shares reached 2.90 trillion CNY, a 144.26% increase compared to the same period in 2025, indicating a significant rise in market activity [21] Group 3: Investment Opportunities - The launch of commercial real estate REITs is expected to expand business opportunities, with the first three products anticipated to raise over 13 billion CNY [27] - The REITs initiative aims to activate existing commercial real estate assets and enhance the supply of capital market products, indicating strong market demand [27] - The insurance sector is advised to focus on companies like China Ping An, China Life, and New China Life, which are expected to benefit from favorable market conditions [15]

[Table_Page] 宏观经济研究报告 2026 年 2 月 1 日 证券研究报告 财政：12 月收支变化与 2026 年开年预期 | [Table 分析师： | 吴棋滢 | | --- | --- | | _Author] | SAC 执证号：S0260519080003 | | | SFC CE.no: BQN213 | | | 021-38003588 | | | wuqiying@gf.com.cn | [Table_Summary] 报告摘要： 2025 年 12 月财政收入单月变化幅度较大（同比-25.0%），我们理解基数是主要原因。2024 年"924"后为完 成预算任务"安排有关中央单位上缴一部分专项收益"，带动中央财政收入走高（2024 年 12 月同比 40.4%）， 高基数之下 2025 年同期同比只有-50.3%；地方财政收入受基数影响相对较小，与前值的同比 4.1%大致持平。 根据财政部数据，2025 年 12 月一般公共预算收入同比-25.0%（前值-0.02%）；其中税收收入同比-11.5%（前 值 2.8%）、非税收入同比-47.9%（前值-10.8%）；中央一般公共预算收 ...

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Buy" [2] Core Insights - The report highlights that Jin Xing Beer has successfully transitioned to the "Chinese-style craft beer" segment, achieving rapid revenue and net profit growth, with craft beer products accounting for 78.1% of total revenue by Q3 2025, and overall gross margin increasing from 27.3% in 2023 to 47.0% [6][24] - The report emphasizes the unique characteristics of the Chinese craft beer market, where local companies dominate and flavor-driven products lead growth, contrasting with the Western craft beer narrative [6][24] - Jin Xing Beer serves as a case study for the industry's shift from supply-side monopolies to demand-side growth, indicating a competitive landscape where smaller breweries explore new opportunities while larger firms make strategic decisions [6][24] Summary by Sections Section 1: Company Overview - Jin Xing Beer, located in Henan, has over 40 years of history and is the eighth largest beer company in China by retail sales as of 2024, with a significant focus on craft beer [15] - The company reported a revenue of 1.11 billion CNY and a net profit of 310 million CNY for Q3 2025, marking a year-on-year increase of 191% and 1096% respectively [15] Section 2: Insights from Jin Xing's "Chinese-style Craft Beer" - The report discusses the evolution of craft beer in China, noting that its growth is correlated with the maturity of industrial lager, reflecting a global trend where craft beer emerges as a compensatory consumption pattern in highly concentrated markets [6][24] - Jin Xing's approach to craft beer emphasizes flavor innovation, leveraging local ingredients and traditional practices, which aligns with consumer preferences for unique and personalized drinking experiences [6][24] Section 3: Financial Analysis of Leading Beer Companies - The report compares Jin Xing Beer with major beer companies, highlighting differences in scale, pricing, and profitability, with Jin Xing achieving higher prices per ton despite its smaller size [6][24] - Financial metrics indicate that Jin Xing's craft beer segment has a significant impact on its overall financial performance, showcasing the potential for growth in the craft beer market [6][24] Section 4: Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on companies that are adapting to the demand-side changes in the beer industry, recommending Jin Xing Beer, Yanjing Beer, Chongqing Beer, and major players like China Resources Beer and Tsingtao Brewery for their strong dividend yields and potential for EPS growth in the craft beer segment [6][24]

| [Table_Grade] 行业评级 | 买入 | | --- | --- | | 前次评级 | 买入 | | 报告日期 | 2026-02-01 | [Table_Page] 投资策略周报|煤炭开采 证券研究报告 [Table_Title] 煤炭行业周报（2026 年第 5 期） 25 年行业利润下降 42%，26 年盈利有望改善 [Table_Summary] 核心观点： [Table_PicQuote] 相对市场表现 [分析师： Table_Author]沈涛 SAC 执证号：S0260523030001 SFC CE No. AUS961 010-59136686 shentao@gf.com.cn 分析师： 安鹏 SAC 执证号：S0260512030008 SFC CE No. BNW176 021-38003693 anpeng@gf.com.cn 分析师： 宋炜 SAC 执证号：S0260518050002 SFC CE No. BMV636 021-38003691 songwei@gf.com.cn -10% -2% 6% 14% 22% 30% 02/25 04/25 06/25 0 ...

Quantitative Models and Construction Methods 1. Model Name: Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) for Price-Volume Data Modeling - **Model Construction Idea**: The model leverages convolutional neural networks to analyze standardized graphical representations of price-volume data, aiming to predict future price trends and map learned features to industry thematic indices[79][81] - **Model Construction Process**: - Standardize price-volume data into graphical formats for each stock within a specific time window[79] - Apply convolutional neural networks to extract features from these graphical representations[79] - Map the extracted features to thematic industry indices, such as the CSI Petrochemical Industry Index, CSI Subdivision Chemical Industry Theme Index, and others[81] - **Model Evaluation**: The model effectively identifies industry themes based on price-volume data and provides actionable insights for sector allocation[79][81] --- Model Backtesting Results 1. CNN Model - **Thematic Indices Configured**: - CSI Petrochemical Industry Index (h11057.CSI)[81] - CSI Subdivision Chemical Industry Theme Index (000813.CSI)[81] - CNI Oil & Gas Index (399439.SZ)[81] - CSI Oil & Gas Resources Index (931248.CSI)[81] - CNI Nonferrous Metals Index (399395.SZ)[81]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for both A-shares and H-shares of China Shenhua Energy Company Limited, with a target price of RMB 46.85 per share for A-shares and HKD 45.80 per share for H-shares [6]. Core Views - The 25-year performance forecast is generally in line with expectations, and the acquisition of group assets is progressing smoothly [1]. - The forecast for the 2025 net profit attributable to shareholders is set at RMB 52 billion, reflecting a year-on-year decline of 11.3% to 2.3%, which is better than the non-recurring profit performance [6]. - The company plans to acquire 12 assets from the National Energy Group for a total transaction price of RMB 133.6 billion, which is expected to enhance operational capabilities and profitability [6]. Financial Summary - **Revenue Forecast**: - 2023A: RMB 343,074 million - 2024A: RMB 338,375 million - 2025E: RMB 310,460 million (down 8.2% YoY) - 2026E: RMB 327,292 million (up 5.4% YoY) - 2027E: RMB 338,435 million (up 3.4% YoY) [2][10] - **Net Profit Forecast**: - 2023A: RMB 59,694 million - 2024A: RMB 58,671 million - 2025E: RMB 52,293 million (down 10.9% YoY) - 2026E: RMB 54,759 million (up 4.7% YoY) - 2027E: RMB 57,498 million (up 5.0% YoY) [2][10] - **Earnings Per Share (EPS)**: - 2023A: RMB 3.00 - 2024A: RMB 2.95 - 2025E: RMB 2.63 - 2026E: RMB 2.76 - 2027E: RMB 2.89 [2][10] - **Key Financial Ratios**: - Return on Equity (ROE): 14.6% in 2023A, declining to 11.9% in 2025E, then recovering to 12.3% in 2027E [2][10]. - Price-to-Earnings Ratio (P/E): 10.4 in 2023A, increasing to 15.9 in 2025E, then stabilizing around 14.5 in 2027E [2][10]. - **Cash Flow**: - Operating cash flow is projected to be RMB 89,687 million in 2023A, decreasing to RMB 82,544 million in 2025E, and recovering to RMB 92,973 million by 2027E [11].

[Table_Page] 宏观经济研究报告 2026 年 2 月 1 日 证券研究报告 [Table_Title] 广发宏观 1 月 PMI 向下，BCI 向上 [Tabl e_Author] 分析师： 郭磊 SAC 执证号：S0260516070002 SFC CE.no: BNY419 021-38003572 guolei@gf.com.cn [Table_Summary] 报告摘要： ⚫ 1 月 PMI 向下，制造业、非制造业环比均回落 0.8 个点；BCI 向上，BCI 环比回升 3.9 个点。我们理解主要是 环比指标和同比指标的区别。PMI 是一个环比指标，BCI 在指标设计上则兼容环比和同比。2025 年春节在 1 月 底，2026 年在 2 月中下旬，1 月企业普遍处于正常开工状态，所以同比会比较有利。 据万得数据（下同），1 月制造业 PMI 为 49.3，低于前值的 50.1；非制造业 PMI 为 49.4，低于前值 50.2。 1 月 BCI 为 53.7，高于前值的 49.8。 ⚫ 制造业 PMI 的放缓幅度要略大于季节性，历史上同样春节偏晚的 2015 年 1 月、2018 年 1 ...

[Table_Page] 跟踪分析|航空机场 亏损收敛、扭亏兑现，内需叙事启新篇 [Table_Summary] 核心观点： | [Table_Grade] 行业评级 | 买入 | | --- | --- | | 前次评级 | 买入 | | 报告日期 | 2026-01-31 | [Table_PicQuote] 相对市场表现 [分析师： Table_Author]许可 SAC 执证号：S0260523120004 SFC CE No. BUY008 0755-88285832 -10% -2% 6% 14% 22% 30% 02/25 04/25 06/25 09/25 11/25 01/26 航空机场 沪深300 | | xuke@gf.com.cn | | --- | --- | | 分析师： | 陈宇 | | | SAC 执证号：S0260524100002 | | | SFC CE No. BLW740 | | | 021-38003771 | | | shchenyu@gf.com.cn | 证券研究报告 [Table_ 相关研究： DocReport] [Table_Title] 航空机场行业 ...

[Table_Page] 宏观经济研究报告 2026 年 1 月 31 日 证券研究报告 沃什时代前瞻：美联储政策框架的三个转向 | [Tabl 分析师： | 郭磊 | 分析师： | 陈嘉荔 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | e_Author] | SAC 执证号：S0260516070002 | | SAC 执证号：S0260523120005 | | | SFC CE.no: BNY419 | | | | | 021-38003572 | | 021-38003674 | | | guolei@gf.com.cn | | gfchenjiali@gf.com.cn | | | 请注意，陈嘉荔并非香港证券及期货事务监察委员会的注册持牌人，不可在香港从事受监管活动。 | | | [Table_Summary] 报告摘要： ⚫ 2026 年 1 月 30 日，特朗普宣布他将提名沃什担任下届美联储主席，接替鲍威尔，鲍威尔作为主席的任期将于 5 月届满。特朗普在声明中回顾了沃什的职业背景，并声称沃什将成为"史上最伟大的美联储主席之一"（ he will go down as one of ...