Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company with a target price of HKD 51.48 [7][5]. Core Insights - The company has successfully entered the mass production phase of its digital laser radar products, with significant growth in delivery volumes and revenue expected in the coming quarters [1][5]. - The ADAS digital product matrix has entered the delivery phase, with a substantial increase in the number of designated models, indicating a strong foundation for scaling [2]. - The Robotaxi business is accelerating its penetration into the L4 market, with new partnerships enhancing the reliability and performance of its products [3]. - The robotics business is experiencing rapid growth, driven by the introduction of new products and applications across various scenarios [4]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - The company reported a shipment of 150,100 units of laser radar and 35,500 units of robots in the third quarter, generating revenue of RMB 407 million, with a net profit of -RMB 101 million [1]. - Revenue forecasts for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are projected at RMB 2.4 billion, RMB 3.7 billion, and RMB 5.1 billion respectively, with net profits expected to turn positive by 2026 [5][10]. Business Segments - The ADAS business has secured designations from 13 automakers for 56 models, with the EM4 radar positioned as a core component for L3 regulations [2]. - The Robotaxi segment has gained traction with the announcement of a new partnership with Didi for its next-generation models, indicating a strong market presence [3]. - The robotics segment is seeing a 393.1% year-on-year increase in delivery volumes, supported by innovative product offerings [4]. Valuation Metrics - The report assigns a price-to-sales (PS) ratio of 6.09x for 2026, reflecting a premium compared to comparable companies, indicating confidence in the company's growth trajectory [5][14]. - The company's market capitalization is approximately HKD 15.125 billion, with a recent closing price of HKD 31.22 [8].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [6][5]. Core Insights - The company reported a revenue of HKD 6.84 billion for FY26H1, representing a year-on-year increase of 25.6%, and a net profit of HKD 600 million, up 44.1%, aligning with previous forecasts [1]. - The growth in revenue is attributed to effective product differentiation and sales strategies, particularly in the pricing jewelry segment, which saw a revenue increase of 67.9% [2]. - The company plans to distribute an interim dividend of HKD 0.55 per share, with a payout ratio of 52%, indicating a commitment to shareholder returns [1]. Revenue Breakdown - By product, revenue from gold and platinum products was HKD 4.10 billion, up 11.0%, while pricing jewelry revenue reached HKD 2.28 billion, up 67.9%, increasing its share of total sales by 8.8 percentage points to 35.7% [2]. - Retail business revenue was HKD 5.26 billion, up 12.8%, and wholesale revenue surged to HKD 1.12 billion, up 190.6%, driven by increased product categories and strong demand for new items [2]. - Regionally, revenue from Hong Kong, Macau, and overseas markets was HKD 3.86 billion, up 9.9%, while mainland China revenue was HKD 2.98 billion, up 54.2% [2]. Profitability and Margin Analysis - The company's gross margin improved by 2.0 percentage points to 34.7%, reaching a historical high, with gold and platinum products' gross margin increasing by 2.8 percentage points to 30.3% [3]. - The net profit margin increased by 1.1 percentage points to 8.8%, supported by operational leverage and a decrease in selling and administrative expense ratios [3]. Store Expansion and Market Strategy - The company operated a total of 3,113 stores globally, with 3,000 in mainland China and 113 in Hong Kong, Macau, and overseas, closing 174 stores in the first half of FY26 [4]. - The company is nearing the end of its store closure phase and plans to open at least 50 new overseas stores by FY28, including its first entry into the Vietnamese market [4]. Earnings Forecast and Valuation - The net profit forecasts for FY26 to FY28 have been raised by 5% to 6%, now projected at HKD 1.55 billion, HKD 1.73 billion, and HKD 1.92 billion respectively [5]. - The target price is set at HKD 35.10, corresponding to a 14x PE for FY26, reflecting the company's improving same-store sales and balanced regional coverage [5].

Macro Insights - In October 2025, industrial enterprises' profits fell to -5.5% year-on-year from 21.6% in September, while revenue growth also declined to -3.3% from 3.1% [2] - The cash flow of industrial enterprises continues to improve, with cash and short-term investments rising to 5.3% year-on-year in September from 5% in August [2] Fixed Income Analysis - The report discusses the transition of China's economy into a new phase of old and new driving forces, emphasizing the need for a new framework for fundamental analysis [2] Consumer Sector Strategy - The real estate cycle, particularly changes in real estate prices, is crucial for assessing the recovery of consumption in 2026, with expectations of structural stabilization in housing prices [3] - The current allocation and valuation of the essential consumer sector are at historical lows, indicating a high probability of a bottoming out, suggesting opportunities for investment [3] Aerospace and Defense - The report highlights the advancements in reusable rocket technology, with China actively developing rockets like Zhuque-3 and Long March 12A, which are expected to enhance space transportation capacity and reduce costs [5] - The success of reusable rockets is anticipated to accelerate the construction of large satellite constellations, particularly in satellite internet [5] Company-Specific Insights - BOSS Zhipin (2076 HK) is rated "Buy" with a target price of 107.6 HKD, benefiting from its leading position in online recruitment and expected steady profit growth [6] - Advantest (6857 JP) is also rated "Buy" with a target price of 23,000 JPY, poised to benefit from the increasing complexity of AI chips and the growth of the semiconductor testing market [6] - Gaotu Group (GOTU US) reported a revenue of 1.58 billion CNY for Q3 2025, a year-on-year increase of 30.7%, with a focus on improving profitability through AI technology [9] - Atour (ATAT US) achieved a revenue of 2.628 billion CNY in Q3 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 38.4%, with a strong outlook for both hotel and retail segments [10] - Zhongjiao Holdings (839 HK) reported a revenue of 7.363 billion CNY for FY25, indicating a year-on-year growth of 11.9%, transitioning towards a focus on internal growth and value enhancement [10]

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints The report delves into the in - depth analysis of Google clusters, including their Scale - up (3D structure and optical interconnection) and Scale - out aspects, and also compares the architectures of different GPUs such as NVIDIA and AMD [1][2]. Summary by Directory 1. Google Cluster's Scale up: 3D Structure - **TPU Architecture**: The Ironwood architecture of TPU has high - performance computing components like TensorCore, XLU, VPU, etc., and is connected by high - speed ICI. It uses HBM3 and HBM3E memory to achieve scale - up of 9216 chips [11][12]. - **From TPU to TPU Rack**: A TPU Tray contains 4 Ironwood TPUs, and a TPU Rack consists of 16 TPU Trays and 64 TPU chips. The rack has a specific physical structure and cooling system [28][29]. - **Comparison with Other GPUs**: Compares the architectures of NVIDIA (from Hopper to Blackwell) and AMD (from MI350 to MI400) GPUs, highlighting their different interconnect technologies and performance parameters [20][25]. 2. Google Cluster's Scale up Optical Interconnection: Optical Path Switch - **Optical Switch Components**: The optical path switch uses components such as 850nm camera modules, dichroic beam splitters, fiber collimators, and 2D MEMS micromirrors to separate or combine calibration light and signal light [46]. - **TPU SuperPod Structure**: A TPU SuperPod consists of 64 Google racks, divided into 8 groups of 8 racks. It integrates 4096 chips, sharing 256TiB of HBM memory, with a total computing performance of over 1 ExaFLOP. Each group of 8 racks has a CDU for liquid - cooling [60]. 3. TPU Cluster, Proportion of Optical Path Switches and Optical Modules - **TPU V4**: The proportion of optical path switches is 1.1% with 4096 TPUs, and the proportion of optical modules is 1.5 [70][84]. - **TPU V7**: The proportion of optical path switches is 0.52% with 9216 TPUs, and the proportion of optical modules is also 1.5 [75][89]. - **Rack - level Data**: For a single rack, there are 6 * 16 external optical modules, 4 * 16 PCB traces, and 80 copper cables [94]. 4. Google Cluster's Scale out - **Switch Parameters**: The Tomahawk 5 switch has 128 400G ports [103]. - **Communication Outside TPU SuperPod**: Communication outside the TPU SuperPod is carried out through the Data - center Network (DCN), which includes optical circuit switches and physical fibers [106][108]. - **NV Scale - out OCS**: In the NV scale - out, OCS is used in a redundant spine - leaf network structure, which can enhance the resilience of the network [113][114]. - **Comparison of Interconnection Schemes in a 100,000 - card Cluster**: Compares the InfiniBand, NVIDIA Spectrum - X, and Broadcom Tomahawk5 interconnection schemes in terms of switch quantity, optical module quantity, cost, etc. [125].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company with a target price of $50.50 [1] Core Insights - The company reported Q3 revenue of 2.628 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 38.4%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 474 million yuan, up 23.2% year-on-year [5] - The hotel business is expected to continue its marginal recovery, while the retail segment shows strong growth, prompting the company to raise its full-year revenue growth guidance to 35% [5][8] - The dual growth momentum from both hotel and retail sectors is highlighted as a key strength for the company [5] Financial Performance - Q3 RevPAR (Revenue Per Available Room) showed a slight year-on-year decline of 2.2%, but there are signs of recovery driven by increased leisure travel demand [6] - The company operates 1,948 hotels as of the end of Q3, with a year-on-year increase of 27.1%, and aims to achieve the target of "2,000 good hotels" by year-end [7] - Retail business GMV (Gross Merchandise Volume) reached 999.4 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 75.5%, with online sales accounting for over 90% [8] Earnings Forecast and Valuation - Revenue projections for 2025-2027 have been adjusted upwards to 9.759 billion yuan, 11.783 billion yuan, and 13.505 billion yuan respectively, reflecting a growth rate of 34.64% for 2025 [9] - The net profit attributable to shareholders is forecasted to reach 1.656 billion yuan in 2025, with an EPS of 12.04 yuan [9] - The target price is set based on a PE ratio of 23 times for 2026, reflecting the company's growth potential and market positioning [9]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is maintained as "Buy" with a target price of HKD 3.68 [1][5]. Core Insights - The company has entered a new phase of stable organic growth, shifting focus from external expansion to internal growth and value enhancement, with long-term profitability remaining robust [1][2]. - For FY25, the company reported total revenue of RMB 7.363 billion, a year-on-year increase of 11.9%, and a net profit of RMB 506 million, up 0.8% year-on-year, aligning with performance forecasts [1][3]. - The company has optimized capital expenditures to RMB 2.66 billion, a decrease of nearly 45% year-on-year, indicating a transition to a more cash flow-focused growth period [2][5]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - FY25 domestic revenue grew by 11.8% and international revenue by 14.8%, continuing a trend of simultaneous volume and price increases [2]. - The full-time student enrollment reached 282,000, a 5% increase year-on-year, with the higher education segment seeing a 9% growth in enrollment [2]. - The gross profit margin for FY25 was 53.32%, a decline of approximately 2 percentage points due to increased investments in faculty and teaching quality [3]. Profitability and Taxation - The net profit for FY25 was RMB 506 million, with a one-time impairment of goodwill and intangible assets amounting to RMB 17.06 billion (after tax RMB 16.75 billion) impacting short-term results [3]. - The company’s income tax expense increased significantly to RMB 320 million, reflecting proactive optimization of the group structure [3]. Regulatory Environment - The Guangdong Provincial Education Department has released a draft for the classification management reform of private higher education institutions, which could support sentiment and valuation recovery for the company if successful [4]. Future Projections - Adjusted net profit estimates for FY26-28 are projected at RMB 2.037 billion, RMB 2.137 billion, and RMB 2.175 billion respectively, with a dividend policy expected to resume in FY27 at a 40% payout ratio [5][10]. - The company’s weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is maintained at 14.89%, with a perpetual growth rate of 1% [5][11].

Group 1: Real Estate Industry - Local governments have implemented housing loan interest subsidies in various cities, including Nanjing, Changchun, and Wuhan, with differences in subsidy amounts, duration, and total limits [2] - The report highlights the ongoing discussions around housing loan interest subsidy policies and their effectiveness [2] Group 2: Fixed Income and REITs - The 2026 REITs market is expected to have limited trend opportunities, with a more pronounced differentiation in fundamentals, suggesting a return to value logic in investment strategies [2] - The report recommends selecting high-quality REITs with stable fundamentals and reasonable valuations, as the low interest rate environment enhances their value in asset allocation [2] Group 3: Food and Beverage Industry - The real estate cycle and price changes are critical in assessing the recovery of consumer spending in 2026, with expectations of structural stabilization in housing prices leading to improved consumer sentiment [3] - The report indicates that the current allocation and valuation levels in the essential consumer sector are at historical lows, presenting a favorable opportunity for investment [3] Group 4: Consumer Finance - The market for non-performing consumer loans has accelerated, with a significant increase in the volume of non-performing loans traded, reaching 48.3 billion yuan in Q1 2025, a 139% year-on-year increase [4] - The report notes that the demand for non-performing loan sales is driven by the rising quality pressures on consumer loans, with retail loan non-performing rates continuing to rise [4] Group 5: Sports and Outdoor Apparel - The report initiates coverage on Amer Sports with a "Buy" rating, targeting a price of $47.50 based on a 2026 PE of 38, highlighting its strong brand portfolio and growth potential in the Greater China and US markets [5] - The company is expected to enhance profitability through increased direct-to-consumer sales and reduced financial costs [5] Group 6: Education Sector - China Education Holdings reported FY25 revenue of 7.363 billion yuan, an 11.9% year-on-year increase, with net profit of 506 million yuan, reflecting a stable long-term profitability outlook [6] - The company is transitioning from external expansion to a focus on internal growth and value enhancement [6] Group 7: Jewelry Industry - Chow Tai Fook reported a mid-year revenue of 38.99 billion HKD for FY26H1, showing a significant improvement from previous declines, with a slight increase in operating profit and a maintained high gross margin [7] - The company announced a mid-term dividend of 0.22 HKD per share, reflecting confidence in future growth [7] Group 8: E-commerce and Cloud Services - Alibaba's 2QFY26 total revenue reached 247.8 billion yuan, a 4.8% year-on-year increase, driven by better-than-expected growth in its cloud business [8] - The management emphasizes ongoing investments in AI capabilities and the synergy between AI and Alibaba's ecosystem, which is expected to enhance competitive strength [8] Group 9: Travel Industry - Tongcheng Travel reported a 3Q25 revenue of 5.5 billion yuan, a 10.4% year-on-year increase, with operating profit exceeding expectations [9] - The report highlights the resilience of domestic travel demand and improvements in the company's hotel quality mix [9]

证券研究报告 港股通 2025 年 11 月 26 日│中国香港 互联网 同程公布 3Q25 业绩：收入 55 亿元，yoy+10.4%，基本符合 VA 一致预期 （简称预期）的 54.9 亿元；经营利润 11.6 亿元，超预期 7.5%，经营利润 率持续优化，yoy+1.5pct，主要来自于精细化补贴和费用管控；调整后净利 润 10.6 亿元，超预期 2.8%。公司本季度收入表现基本符合预期，利润超预 期。我们看好国内旅游的需求韧性，同时公司高品质酒店占比提升，带来结 构性改善。维持"买入"评级。 公司收入基本符合预期，酒店/机票价格改善贡献正向驱动 公司 3Q25 收入 55 亿元，yoy+10.4%，基本符合预期。拆分来看,核心 OTA 业务中，住宿及预定服务收入达 15.8 亿元，yoy+14.7%，基本符合预期。 暑期旅游旺季需求释放，同时公司高品质酒店预订占比提升，客房量增长超 20%，而酒店价格止跌回正，成为收入增长正向驱动。交通业务持续稳健增 长，收入 22.09 亿元，yoy+9.0%，主要源于用户的需求增加以及持续丰富 的增值产品及服务，且机票票价止跌，我们预计未来交通业务量将保持稳健 增 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for Alibaba Group [6] Core Insights - Alibaba's cloud revenue continues to accelerate, and the flash purchase business is reducing losses, indicating a positive trajectory for the company [1] - The management expresses confidence in the growth of AI demand and plans to invest further in AI and cloud services to enhance synergies [3] - The company has adjusted its profit forecasts for FY26, FY27, and FY28, reflecting better-than-expected performance in Q2 FY26 and improvements in the flash purchase business [4][17] Financial Performance - Alibaba's total revenue for Q2 FY26 was 247.8 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 4.8%, surpassing market expectations [1] - The adjusted EBITA for Q2 FY26 was 9.1 billion yuan, down 77.6% year-on-year, but better than the forecasted 7.7 billion yuan [1] - The cloud segment's revenue grew by 34.5% year-on-year, exceeding the expected growth rate of 28% [3] Business Segments - The Chinese e-commerce group's revenue increased by 15.5% to 132.6 billion yuan in Q2 FY26, driven by improved monetization rates [2] - The flash purchase business has shown a significant reduction in losses, with management indicating that losses per order have halved since October [2] - AI-related revenue has been growing at a triple-digit rate for nine consecutive quarters, now accounting for over 20% of external commercial revenue [3] Profit Forecasts and Valuation - The adjusted non-GAAP net profit forecasts for FY26, FY27, and FY28 are set at 105.8 billion yuan, 131.0 billion yuan, and 159.7 billion yuan, respectively [4][17] - The target price for Alibaba's stock is set at 214.9 USD for US shares and 209.0 HKD for Hong Kong shares, corresponding to PE ratios of 36.3, 29.3, and 24.1 for FY26, FY27, and FY28 [4][19]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company with a target price of HKD 19.40 [6][5]. Core Insights - The company reported a revenue of HKD 38.99 billion for FY26H1, showing a year-on-year decline of only 1.1%, indicating a significant improvement from previous periods [1]. - The operating profit reached HKD 6.82 billion, up 0.7% year-on-year, with an operating margin of 17.5%, the highest in nearly five years [1]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was HKD 2.53 billion, essentially flat compared to the previous year [1]. - The company declared an interim dividend of HKD 0.22 per share, a 10% increase year-on-year, reflecting confidence in future growth [1]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - For FY26H1, the company achieved a gross margin of 30.5%, supported by an increase in high-margin priced jewelry and rising gold prices [1]. - Same-store sales growth (SSSG) for mainland China and Hong Kong/Macau was reported at +2.6% and +4.4%, respectively, showing a significant year-on-year improvement of 30.0 and 35.2 percentage points [2]. - The retail sales of priced gold and jewelry in mainland China showed SSSG of +3.1% and +8.3%, while in Hong Kong/Macau, the figures were +8.5% and +6.1% [2]. Store Network Optimization - The company is optimizing its store network by closing inefficient stores and opening new flagship stores, with a net closure of 609 stores in FY25H1 [3]. - The average monthly sales of new stores opened in FY26H1 reached HKD 1.3 million, a 72% increase year-on-year, indicating improved productivity [3]. - The company plans to open six new stores in Southeast Asia, Oceania, and Canada by June 2026, with a forecasted net closure of 910 stores for the fiscal year [3]. Market Trends and Outlook - Retail sales from October 1 to November 18, 2025, showed a strong growth of 33.9% year-on-year, reflecting a recovery in consumer demand [4]. - The implementation of a new gold tax policy in early November is expected to raise industry compliance standards, potentially benefiting the company due to its robust supply chain and brand strength [4]. - The company forecasts net profit attributable to shareholders for FY26 to be HKD 8.12 billion, representing a year-on-year increase of 37.3% [5].