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铁矿石:碳元素引领跌势,矿石价格相对强势
Hua Bao Qi Huo· 2025-05-27 05:37
Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content Core Viewpoint of the Report - Short - term domestic macro - policies are in a complete vacuum, with weak expectations for domestic incremental policies. The recent decline in carbon element prices has led to the collapse of cost support for finished products, and the overall valuation of the black series has decreased, dragging down the iron ore price. Iron ore trading is currently focused on the strong reality. Although demand has basically peaked, the decline slope is gentle, and the supply is continuously increasing but may still show a year - on - year decrease. It is expected that iron ore will remain relatively strong in the short term but will still be affected by the sector [3][4] Summary According to Relevant Catalogs Market Situation - Recently, iron ore has shown relatively strong performance. While rebar and hot - rolled coils have retraced the rebound caused by the easing of Sino - US tariffs, finished products and coking coal have fallen to new lows. The price reduction of carbon elements has prevented a significant compression of blast furnace steel mill profits due to price drops. Under the strong pressure of Sino - US tariffs, domestic exporters have rushed to export to the US to offset the decline in domestic demand. The 90 - day suspension of 24% reciprocal tariffs has intensified the rush - to - export behavior, and the market has revised its expectations of export decline. Iron ore is currently in a situation of high demand, high discount, and inventory depletion, resulting in relatively strong price performance [3] Supply - The current shipment of foreign iron ore has decreased compared to the previous period. Australian shipments have increased while Brazilian shipments have decreased, and the non - mainstream shipments have declined after a pulse. The overall year - on - year decline in foreign ore shipments is narrowing. June is the peak season for foreign ore shipments, and major mines are expected to maintain a steady increase in shipments, with the marginal support from the supply side weakening [3] Demand - Domestic demand is generally at a high level compared to the same period in history. Pig iron production has declined for two consecutive weeks, with the current level at 243.6 (-1.17) thousand tons, and the decline has widened. Although short - term demand has peaked, the current profitability rate of steel mills is relatively high, and the export outlook has been revised upwards. It is expected that pig iron production will decline from a high level but with a gentle slope, and the short - term impact on prices will be small [4] Inventory - The current domestic demand level is still relatively high. It is expected that the port inventory level will remain relatively stable or tend to decline in early June. However, overall, the inventory is at a high level, and the phased de - stocking at a high inventory level cannot provide upward momentum [4]
华宝期货晨报铁矿石-20250526
Hua Bao Qi Huo· 2025-05-26 07:44
Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core View of the Report - Short - term domestic macro - policies are in a complete vacuum, and the expectation of incremental policies is weak. The decline of carbon elements causes the cost support of finished products to collapse, and the overall valuation of the black series drags down the iron ore price. Iron ore trading focuses on strong reality in the short term. Although demand has basically peaked with a low decline slope, and supply continues to rise but may remain in year - on - year decline, it is expected to remain relatively strong in the short term [2][3]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Logic - Last week, iron ore showed relative strength. The prices of rebar and hot - rolled coils retracted most of the gains from the rebound due to the relaxation of Sino - US tariffs on May 12, and coking coal and coke hit new lows. The decline in carbon element prices allowed blast furnace steel mills to avoid a significant profit compression. Under the strong pressure of Sino - US tariffs, domestic exporters rushed to export to hedge the decline in domestic demand. The 90 - day suspension of 24% reciprocal tariffs strengthened the rush - to - export behavior to the US, and the market revised the expectation of export decline. Iron ore is in a pattern of high demand, high discount, and inventory reduction, showing relative strength [2]. Supply - Last week, the shipment of foreign iron ore rebounded significantly on a week - on - week basis, and the year - on - year decline in overall foreign ore shipments tended to narrow. May is the peak season for foreign ore shipments, and mainstream mines are expected to maintain a steady upward shipment trend, with the marginal support of the supply side weakening [2]. Demand - Domestic demand is at a high level in the same historical period. The molten iron output has declined for two consecutive weeks, with this period at 243.6 (-1.77) and the decline rate expanding. Short - term demand has peaked, but the current profitability of steel mills is high and the export expectation has been revised upwards. It is expected that the molten iron output will decline from a high level with a low downward slope, having a small short - term impact on prices [3]. Inventory - The current domestic demand level is still relatively high. It is expected that the port inventory level will remain relatively stable or tend to decline in early June. However, overall, the inventory is at a high level, and the phased de - stocking at a high inventory level is difficult to provide upward momentum [3]. Strategy - It is recommended to use range - bound operations and the 9 - 1 positive spread strategy. The price range of the i2509 contract is 715 - 745 yuan/ton, and the price range of the foreign FE06 contract is 97 - 101 US dollars/ton [3].
伊利股份:2024年年报公司有效去化库存,单季营收有望触底回升-20250523
Chengtong Securities· 2025-05-23 02:20
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Strong Buy" rating for the company [5][9]. Core Views - The company is expected to recover from a challenging 2024, with a projected revenue of 119 billion yuan for 2025, indicating a cautious but optimistic outlook for demand [2][9]. - The company has effectively reduced inventory levels, leading to a potential recovery in quarterly revenue [1][2]. - The brand maintains a strong market position, with the highest market share in various product categories, including liquid milk and infant formula [3][4]. Financial Performance Summary - For 2024, the company reported a revenue of 115.78 billion yuan, a decrease of 8.24% year-on-year, and a net profit of 8.45 billion yuan, down 18.94% [1]. - The gross margin improved to 33.88%, an increase of 1.30 percentage points year-on-year, while the net profit margin was 7.33%, a slight decrease of 0.84 percentage points [1]. - In Q1 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 33.02 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.35%, with a net profit of 4.87 billion yuan, down 17.71% [2]. Market Position and Strategy - The company has a diversified product portfolio, including liquid milk, dairy beverages, and infant formula, which has shown resilience in a challenging economic environment [3]. - The company is focusing on inventory reduction and optimizing product freshness to enhance sales performance [2][3]. - The company plans to continue its high cash dividend policy, proposing a total cash dividend of 7.73 billion yuan for 2024, which represents 91.40% of its net profit [4]. Future Outlook - The company anticipates a gradual improvement in the supply-demand balance for raw milk in 2025, particularly in the third quarter due to seasonal demand [2]. - Revenue projections for 2024, 2025, and 2026 are 118.7 billion yuan, 124 billion yuan, and 130.2 billion yuan, respectively, with expected net profits of 10.7 billion yuan, 11.3 billion yuan, and 11.7 billion yuan [9][10].
聚酯环节库存去化幅度超预期 PTA短期或延续反弹
Jin Tou Wang· 2025-05-22 08:42
期货市场上看,5月22日截至收盘,PTA期货主力合约报4702.00元/吨,跌幅1.43%,最高触及4794.00元/ 吨,最低下探4692.00元/吨,日内成交量达1048361手。 【市场资讯】 截止2025年5月21日,中国PTA平均加工区间:400.19元/吨,环比2.38%,同比-2.33%。 本周三(5月21日),PTA现货市场商谈一般,现货基差变动不大,5月主港在09+120~130附近商谈。 (5月22日)全国PTA价格一 览表 | | 规格 | 品牌/产 | 报价 | 报价类 | 交货地 | 交易商 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | 地 | | 型 | | | | 等级:优等品 | | 扬子石 | 5070元/ | 市场价 | 江苏省/南通 | 南通众合化工新材料有限公司 | | | | 化 | 吨 | | 市 | VIP | | 逸盛大化 | 优等品 | 逸盛大 | 4890元/ | 市场价 | 江苏省/苏州 | 青岛嘉德瑞工贸有限公司 | | | | 化 | 吨 | | 市 | | | 恒力大连 | 优等品 | 恒力大 ...
短期内供需结构改善 PTA期货价格下方支撑较强
Jin Tou Wang· 2025-05-22 07:07
Core Viewpoint - PTA futures experienced a decline, with the main contract dropping to 4724.00 yuan, reflecting a decrease of 0.96% [1] Group 1: Market Analysis - Ningzheng Futures indicates that the upward price potential for PTA may be limited due to expected restarts of previously shut-down facilities, a slight increase in domestic supply, and high polyester inventory, leading to cautious downstream purchasing behavior [2] - Southwest Futures suggests a cautious approach to PTA in the short term, noting improvements in supply-demand structure but limited cost support due to fluctuating PX and crude oil prices [3] - New Lake Futures highlights strong support for PTA prices on the downside, with a stable trading atmosphere in the spot market and significant improvements in the balance sheet due to inventory reduction [4] Group 2: Supply and Demand Dynamics - Supply side improvements are noted with the recovery of several PTA production facilities, leading to an increase in PTA load to 76.9% and polyester load rising to 95.3%, indicating a slight recovery in demand [3] - The second quarter is expected to see concentrated maintenance plans for PTA facilities, with no significant production cuts anticipated in the near term, supporting price stability [4] Group 3: Price Trends - The current trading range for PTA spot prices is between 4855 and 4935 yuan, with a stable basis observed in the market [4] - The processing fee for PTA is reported at 355 yuan per ton, with PX prices at 836 USD per ton, indicating cost pressures that may affect pricing strategies [4]
《能源化工》日报-20250522
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-05-22 01:29
Gasoil月差结构(美元/吨) 50 25 40 20 15 10 5 0 0 -10 r -20 -10 -30 -15 202502 202505 2025 3DSCO2 1500 205504 707585 MI-M6 - M1-M6 - 41-M2 MI-M9 M1-M2 - - M1-M3 - - M1-M9 M1-M3 321裂解价差(美元/桶) 532裂解价差 (美元/桶) 70.00 70.00 60.00 60.00 50.00 50.00 40.00 40.00 30.00 30.00 20.00 20.00 10.00 10.00 000 0.00 1月 2月 3月 4月 5月 6月 7月 8月 9月 10月 11月 12月 1月 2月 3月 4月 5月 6月 7月 8月 9月 10月 11月 12月 - 2025 -2022 -- 2023 -- 2024 -- 2024 -- 2024 -- -2021 - -2022 -- 2023 -- 2024 -- 202 -2021 - - 2025 亚洲石脑油裂解 (美元/桶) | 美国汽油裂解 (美元/桶) 20.00 70.00 1 ...
芳烃橡胶早报-20250522
Yong An Qi Huo· 2025-05-22 00:49
音紧像胶呈报 图1 研究中心能化团队 2025/05/22 P 不 A A POY 1 仓单+有 PX CFR PTA内盘现 PTA平衡 PTA加 PTA负 石脑油 石脑油裂 聚酯毛利 TA基美 50D/4 日期 原油 PX加工美 产销 台湾 工差 效预报 日本 न्ह 解价差 荷 负荷 8F 图H 2025/0 5030 7050 80258 0.30 64.5 572 853 99.00 281.0 353 65 86.9 76.9 215 5/15 2025/0 70046 65.4 ୧୧୧ 839 4990 7050 85.92 274.0 386 103 87.9 76.9 200 0.25 5/16 (图H 2025/0 75 7025 87.9 200 0.35 65.5 569 841 4995 88.97 272.0 380 76.9 68831 5/19 2025/0 827 4860 7025 90.39 257.0 320 67816 0.25 65.4 570 205 87.9 76.9 165 5/20 2025/0 图H 65.4 570 4895 90.39 87.9 125 ...
芳烃橡胶早报-20250521
Yong An Qi Huo· 2025-05-21 01:31
芳烙橡胶早报 價H 研究中心能化团队 2025/05/21 P 不 A 点 点 点 用 POY 1 PX CFR PTA内盘现 仓单+有 PTA平衡 石脑油 石脑油裂 PTA加 PTA负 TA基美 50D/4 聚酯毛利 日期 原油 PX加工美 产销 台湾 解价差 工差 效预报 日本 न्ह 负荷 荷 8F 图什 2025/0 870 5095 7000 105.56 85394 240 0.40 66.1 590 280.0 324 -59 86.9 76.9 5/14 2025/0 80258 64.5 572 853 5030 7050 99.00 281.0 353 65 86.9 76.9 215 0.30 5/15 (图H 2025/0 65.4 4990 7050 103 87.9 200 0.25 565 839 85.92 274.0 386 76.9 70046 5/16 2025/0 841 4995 7025 88.97 272.0 380 68831 200 0.35 65.5 ୧୧୫ 75 87.9 76.9 5/19 2025/0 r ( 65.4 570 827 4860 702 ...
苯乙烯日报:利好情绪消化殆尽,高位偏弱震荡-20250520
Tong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-05-20 08:53
Report Investment Rating - Not provided in the content Core Viewpoints - For pure benzene, the short - term trend is supply - dominated, with a "supply exceeds demand" pattern. It's recommended to maintain a bearish approach and focus on whether export recovery can support demand [3] - For styrene, it has basically recovered from pre - holiday declines. However, short - term price fluctuations are intense, and caution is needed when chasing high prices [4] Summary by Directory 1. Daily Market Summary (1) Fundamental Aspects - **Price**: On May 19, the styrene main contract rose 0.45% to 7779 yuan/ton, with a basis of 246 yuan/ton (-43 yuan/ton) [2] - **Cost**: On May 19, the Brent crude oil main contract closed at 62.0 dollars/barrel (+0.4 dollars/barrel), WTI at 65.4 dollars/barrel (+0.9 dollars/barrel), and East China pure benzene spot at 6155 yuan/ton (+60 yuan/ton) [2] - **Inventory**: Styrene sample factory inventory was 21.3 tons (-1.9 tons), down 8.2% month - on - month; Jiangsu port inventory was 5.7 tons (-1.2 tons), down 17.2% [2] - **Supply**: Styrene maintenance devices are gradually resuming, with an expected increase in supply. Weekly production decreased 1.29% to 32.65 tons (-0.42 tons), and factory capacity utilization was 71.3% (-0.9%) [2] - **Demand**: The capacity utilization rates of downstream 3S varied. EPS was 62.3% (+15.0%), ABS 67.4% (-1.6%), and PS 57.1% (+0.8%) [2] (2) Views - **Pure Benzene**: It's in a weak pattern, with a high BZ - SM near - month contract spread and adjustment pressure. Supply is abundant, and demand is weak, remaining in a "supply exceeds demand" situation. A bearish approach is recommended [3] - **Styrene**: Last week's price increase was driven by Sino - US trade relaxation, low port paper - cargo inventory, and a major factory's device maintenance. Short - term price fluctuations are large, and caution is needed when chasing high prices [4] 2. Industrial Chain Data Monitoring (1) Styrene & Pure Benzene Prices - From May 16 to May 19, styrene futures rose 1.54% to 7779 yuan/ton, spot fell 0.56% to 8224 yuan/ton, and the basis decreased 14.88% to 246 yuan/ton. Pure benzene in East China rose 0.98% to 6155 yuan/ton [6] (2) Styrene & Pure Benzene Output and Inventory - From May 9 to May 16, styrene output decreased 1.29% to 32.6 tons, and pure benzene output decreased 2.94% to 39.0 tons. Styrene port inventory in Jiangsu decreased 17.23% to 5.7 tons, and factory inventory decreased 8.17% to 21.3 tons. Pure benzene port inventory increased 2.50% to 12.3 tons [7] (3) Capacity Utilization Rates - From May 9 to May 16, the capacity utilization rate of styrene decreased 0.93 to 71.3, that of aniline decreased 6.44 to 68.9, EPS increased 14.96 to 62.3, ABS decreased 1.61 to 67.4, and PS increased 0.80 to 57.1 [8] 3. Industry News - The 1 - year LPR in May dropped 10bp to 3%, and the over - 5 - year variety dropped to 3.5% [9] - The Iranian deputy foreign minister warned that nuclear talks would fail if the US insisted on Iran stopping uranium enrichment [9] - Putin, Trump, and Zelensky made statements regarding the Russia - Ukraine peace talks [9] 4. Industrial Chain Data Charts - The report includes charts of pure benzene price, styrene price, styrene - pure benzene spread, etc., with data sources from iFinD and Steel Union Data [10][17][20]
洋河股份谈控量稳价:M6+严格配额管控,海之蓝开瓶率近两位数增长
Cai Jing Wang· 2025-05-19 11:15
Core Viewpoint - The liquor industry is under pressure, and Yanghe Co. is experiencing another year of adjustment, focusing on "stability" and sustainable development rather than aggressive growth targets [1][2]. Industry Overview - The collective decline in accounts receivable notes in the liquor industry indicates that leading companies are no longer urging distributors to leverage to meet payment targets, reflecting a more cautious approach to financial health [1][3]. - The first quarter of 2023 saw a 29% year-on-year decrease in accounts receivable notes across the industry, highlighting a trend of reduced financial leverage since Q3 2022 [3]. Company Performance - Yanghe's Q1 2023 cash receipts from sales decreased by 24.03% to 9.805 billion yuan, while contract liabilities increased by 20.78% to 7.024 billion yuan, suggesting a controlled shipping pace to manage inventory [2]. - The company has not set quantitative growth targets for the year, instead prioritizing healthy and sustainable development, focusing on stabilizing key markets and product pricing [1][2]. Strategic Adjustments - Yanghe has implemented a refined rating, admission, and exit mechanism for distributors, resulting in a net increase of 77 distributors nationwide in the past year [5]. - The company is enhancing its marketing strategies, focusing on consumer operations and transitioning from terminal channels to direct consumer engagement [2][5]. Product Focus - Yanghe is concentrating on its main brands and mid-to-high-end price segments, with a commitment to long-term value rather than short-term sales volume [6][7]. - The M6+ brand has undergone strict quota management to ensure healthy development, with a focus on balancing supply and demand [7]. Financial Management - The sales expense ratio for Yanghe increased by 54.6 percentage points year-on-year in Q4 2022 and by 3.9 percentage points in Q1 2023, indicating a strategic increase in marketing investments [9]. - Despite facing slight downward pressure on net profit margins, Yanghe's management anticipates improved efficiency in expense utilization moving forward [9].