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五矿期货能源化工日报-20250710
Wu Kuang Qi Huo· 2025-07-10 02:12
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Views of the Report - The current geopolitical risks in the crude oil market remain uncertain. Although OPEC has increased production slightly more than expected, the fundamentals are still in a tight - balance state. The overall crude oil is in a long - short game between strong reality and weak expectations. It is recommended that investors control risks and adopt a wait - and - see approach [3]. - The methanol market is expected to show a pattern of weak supply and demand. After the sentiment cools down, it is difficult for the price to have a large - scale unilateral trend. It is recommended to wait and see [5]. - The domestic urea supply and demand situation is acceptable, with support at the bottom but limited upside due to high supply. It is more advisable to pay attention to short - long opportunities on dips [7]. - The natural rubber market has different views from bulls and bears. The market is expected to be easy to rise and difficult to fall in the second half of the year. A long - term bullish mindset is recommended for the medium - term, and a neutral mindset for short - term operations [9][11]. - The PVC market is expected to face strong supply and weak demand. The main logic of the market is inventory reduction and weakening. The price will still face pressure in the future [13]. - The styrene price is expected to fluctuate downward. The short - term geopolitical impact has subsided, and BZN may recover [16]. - The polyethylene price is expected to remain volatile. The short - term contradiction has shifted from cost - driven decline to high - maintenance - promoted inventory reduction [19]. - The polypropylene price is expected to be bearish in July under the background of weak supply and demand in the off - season [20]. - The PX market is expected to continue inventory reduction in the third quarter. It is recommended to pay attention to the opportunity of going long on dips following crude oil [23]. - The PTA market will see a slight inventory reduction in July, and the processing fee has support. It is recommended to pay attention to the opportunity of going long on dips following PX [24]. - The ethylene glycol market has a weak fundamental situation. It is recommended to pay attention to the opportunity of short - selling on rallies [25]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Crude Oil - **Market Quotes**: WTI main crude oil futures rose $0.11, or 0.16%, to $68.29; Brent main crude oil futures rose $0.15, or 0.21%, to $70.18; INE main crude oil futures rose 9.00 yuan, or 1.76%, to 519.7 yuan [2]. - **Data**: US commercial crude oil inventories increased by 7.07 million barrels to 426.02 million barrels, a 1.69% increase; SPR replenished 0.24 million barrels to 403.00 million barrels, a 0.06% increase; gasoline inventories decreased by 2.66 million barrels to 229.47 million barrels, a 1.15% decrease; diesel inventories decreased by 0.83 million barrels to 102.80 million barrels, a 0.80% decrease; fuel oil inventories decreased by 0.45 million barrels to 21.83 million barrels, a 2.03% decrease; aviation kerosene inventories decreased by 0.91 million barrels to 44.24 million barrels, a 2.01% decrease [2]. Methanol - **Market Quotes**: On July 9, the 09 contract fell 1 yuan/ton to 2372 yuan/ton, and the spot price fell 17 yuan/ton, with a basis of +13 [5]. - **Supply and Demand**: Upstream maintenance increased, and the operating rate declined from a high level. Iranian plants restarted, and the overseas operating rate returned to a medium - high level. The demand side saw a decline in port olefin load, and the traditional demand off - season led to a decline in operating rate. The methanol spot valuation is still high, and the upside space is limited in the off - season [5]. Urea - **Market Quotes**: On July 9, the 09 contract rose 7 yuan/ton to 1770 yuan/ton, and the spot price rose 20 yuan/ton, with a basis of +50 [7]. - **Supply and Demand**: The short - term domestic operating rate declined, and the supply pressure eased. The demand for compound fertilizers continued to decline, but is expected to pick up with the pre - sale of autumn fertilizers. Exports are still ongoing, and port inventories have increased significantly [7]. Rubber - **Market Quotes**: NR and RU oscillated and rebounded [9]. - **Supply and Demand**: Bulls believe that the weather, rubber forest situation, and policies in Southeast Asia, especially Thailand, may lead to rubber production cuts, and the price usually rises in the second half of the year. Bears think that the macro - economic outlook has worsened, demand is in the off - season, and the production cut may be less than expected. Tire operating rates are at a neutral level, and inventory pressure exists [9][10]. PVC - **Market Quotes**: The PVC09 contract rose 69 yuan to 4863 yuan, the Changzhou SG - 5 spot price was 4790 (+20) yuan/ton, the basis was - 173 (- 49) yuan/ton, and the 9 - 1 spread was - 95 (+12) yuan/ton [13]. - **Supply and Demand**: Recently, maintenance increased, but production remained at a high level, and there are expectations of multiple plant startups in the short term. Downstream demand is weak compared to previous years and is entering the off - season. Exports are expected to weaken in July due to potential anti - dumping measures from India. The cost - side support is expected to weaken [13]. Styrene - **Market Quotes**: The spot price fell, the futures price rose, and the basis weakened [15]. - **Supply and Demand**: The cost - side pure benzene operating rate increased, and supply was abundant. The styrene operating rate continued to rise, and port inventories increased. In the off - season, the overall operating rate of the three S products declined [16]. Polyethylene - **Market Quotes**: The futures price rose [19]. - **Supply and Demand**: After the OPEC+ meeting, crude oil oscillated downward. The spot price remained unchanged, and the PE valuation has limited downward space. Traders' inventories continued to increase at a high level, and demand from the agricultural film sector was weak [19]. Polypropylene - **Market Quotes**: The futures price rose [20]. - **Supply and Demand**: The profit of Shandong refineries stopped falling and rebounded, and the propylene supply is expected to increase. Downstream operating rates declined seasonally. In the off - season, supply and demand are both weak, and the price is expected to be bearish in July [20]. PX - **Market Quotes**: The PX09 contract rose 28 yuan to 6724 yuan, PX CFR rose 3 dollars to 850 dollars, the basis was 285 yuan (- 3), and the 9 - 1 spread was 74 yuan (- 20) [22]. - **Supply and Demand**: The Chinese PX operating rate decreased by 2.8% to 81%, and the Asian operating rate increased by 1.1% to 74.1%. Some domestic plants reduced production or were under maintenance, while some overseas plants restarted or increased loads. PTA operating rate increased by 0.5% to 78.2%. In the third quarter, due to the startup of new PTA plants, PX is expected to continue inventory reduction [22][23]. PTA - **Market Quotes**: The PTA09 contract rose 8 yuan to 4718 yuan, the East China spot price fell 50 yuan to 4750 yuan, the basis was 36 yuan (- 55), and the 9 - 1 spread was 28 yuan (- 30) [24]. - **Supply and Demand**: The PTA operating rate increased by 0.5% to 78.2%. Some plants adjusted their loads. Downstream operating rates declined, and terminal demand weakened. In July, inventory is expected to decrease slightly, and the processing fee has support [24]. Ethylene Glycol - **Market Quotes**: The EG09 contract rose 16 yuan to 4283 yuan, the East China spot price rose 2 yuan to 4347 yuan, the basis was 71 (0), and the 9 - 1 spread was - 29 yuan (- 2) [25]. - **Supply and Demand**: The ethylene glycol operating rate decreased by 0.7% to 66.5%. Some domestic and overseas plants had maintenance or restarted. Downstream operating rates declined, and port inventories increased. The fundamental situation is weak, and inventory reduction is expected to slow down [25].
供给收缩预期强化,市场情绪乐观
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-07-10 01:16
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - The short - term price of the black building materials industry is expected to be "strong - biased", and the medium - term outlook is "sideways" [1][2][6] 2. Core View of the Report - The expectation of supply contraction is strengthened, and the market sentiment is optimistic. Frequent macro - level positive factors combined with a good fundamental situation lead to a short - term strong - biased price trend in the black building materials industry [1][2][6] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Iron Element - Overseas mines have basically ended their quarterly volume - pushing, with a decline in shipments. The arrival volume at 45 ports has slightly increased but fallen short of expectations, and there may be a concentrated arrival in the next 1 - 2 weeks. The profitability rate of steel enterprises has remained stable, and the molten iron production of small - sample steel enterprises has slightly decreased but remains at a high level year - on - year. The port inventory has slightly decreased, and the overall supply - demand contradiction is not prominent. The market sentiment is good, and the futures price is oscillating strongly [2] Carbon Element - In the supply side, coal mines in Shanxi are gradually resuming supply, but there are still regional disturbances, and the overall supply is slowly recovering. At the import end, the daily customs clearance at the port has remained above 800 vehicles in recent days, and the pre - festival stocking sentiment is evident. In the demand side, the coke production has slightly decreased, and there is still short - term rigid demand for coking coal. The downstream procurement sentiment is positive, and the coking coal trading atmosphere is good. Currently, the supply - demand contradiction in the fundamentals is not prominent, and future attention should be paid to coal mine复产 and Mongolian coal imports [3] Alloys - **Manganese Alloy**: The manganese ore price has remained stable, but the port inventory has slightly increased, and there is still room for the ore price to decline in the future. The supply - demand relationship of manganese silicon is becoming looser, and it is more difficult to reduce inventory. The upward driving force of the futures price is insufficient, but the downward space is limited due to cost support, and it is expected to oscillate in the short term. - **Silicon Iron**: The supply - demand relationship of silicon iron is relatively healthy, but there is a possibility of filling the supply - demand gap in the future, which makes it more difficult to reduce inventory. The upward driving force of the silicon iron price is insufficient, but due to the continuous loss in the industry, the price is expected to oscillate in the short term under cost support [3][6] Glass - In the demand side, the demand in the off - season is declining, and the deep - processing demand is still weak. In the supply side, there are still 3 production lines waiting to produce glass, and a production line is planned to resume production, so the supply pressure still exists. The upstream inventory has slightly decreased, and the internal contradiction is not prominent. Recently, the anti - involution sentiment has increased, and the market is worried about supply - side production cuts. It is expected that the futures price will oscillate [12][13] Soda Ash - The supply - side over - capacity situation has not changed, and the long - term suppression still exists. The production is at a high level, and the supply pressure remains. In the demand side, the demand for heavy soda ash is expected to maintain rigid procurement, and the demand for light soda ash is weak, with manufacturers continuously reducing prices. The market is affected by sentiment, and the long - term over - supply pattern is difficult to change. It is recommended that enterprises seize the short - term positive - feedback hedging opportunities. The short - term outlook is sideways, and the long - term price center is expected to decline [6][13] Specific Product Analysis - **Steel**: In the off - season, the fundamental contradiction is limited, and the off - season pressure remains to be observed. Overseas tariffs are constantly disturbing, and after the steel price increase, the pressure on steel exports shows a marginal weakening trend. It is expected that the futures price will oscillate in the short term [8] - **Iron Ore**: The molten iron production of small - sample steel enterprises has decreased, and the price is oscillating upward. The demand is at a high level, and the fundamental contradiction is not obvious. After this round of upward movement, the futures price has reached an important resistance level, and it is expected to oscillate in the short term [8] - **Scrap Steel**: The supply and demand are both weakening marginally, and it is expected to oscillate after the macro - level sentiment cools down [9] - **Coke**: The cost support is strengthening, and the expectation of price increase is growing. The current supply - demand pattern has further improved, and it is expected to oscillate in the short term [10][11] - **Coking Coal**: The market sentiment is high, and both the spot and futures prices are strengthening. The current fundamental supply - demand contradiction is not prominent, and it is expected to oscillate in the short term [12] - **Silicon Manganese**: The spot market is in a stalemate. The supply - demand relationship is becoming looser, and it is difficult to reduce inventory. The upward driving force of the futures price is insufficient, but the downward space is limited due to cost support, and it is expected to oscillate in the short term [14] - **Silicon Iron**: The supply - demand relationship is currently healthy, but there is a possibility of filling the supply - demand gap in the future, making it difficult to reduce inventory. The upward driving force of the price is insufficient, and it is expected to oscillate in the short term under cost support [16]
PTA、原油、PX:价格有涨跌,PTA或偏弱震荡
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-09 04:13
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article indicates that PTA futures prices are experiencing slight fluctuations due to various market factors, including oil prices and supply conditions [1] - On July 8, PTA main futures TA2509 closed at 4710 yuan/ton, with a slight increase of 6 yuan/ton, reflecting a 0.13% rise, and a daily increase in positions of 12883 contracts [1] - International oil prices have shown resilience despite OPEC's production recovery, driven by concerns over summer demand, with West Texas Intermediate crude oil settling at $67.93 per barrel, up $0.93, and Brent crude at $69.58 per barrel, up $1.28 [1] Group 2 - PX prices in the Chinese market are assessed at $846-$848 per ton, reflecting a $5 increase from the previous day, while Korean market prices are at $826-$828 per ton, also up by $5 [1] - The East China PTA market price is at 4798 yuan/ton, down 4 yuan/ton, with an average trading basis of 88 yuan/ton above futures, a decrease of 10 yuan/ton [1] - The market is characterized by a clear atmosphere of speculation, with three transactions recorded during the day, as the industry awaits the advancement of new PTA production capacity [1]
四川盛世钢联 | 2025年7月8日成都钢板价格今日报价表
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-08 13:57
Group 1 - The domestic medium and heavy plate market continues to experience fluctuations, with black futures increasing market caution and spot prices remaining stable, though some regions see slight declines [1][4] - The overall trading atmosphere is cautious due to weak terminal demand, with traders adopting a wait-and-see approach [4][5] - The price of medium and heavy plates is trending downward, with the national average price for 20mm common plates at 3418 yuan/ton, down 2 yuan/ton from the previous trading day [5][6] Group 2 - Major steel mills are maintaining stable pricing strategies, with some adjustments in certain regions, while cost support is weakening due to fluctuating raw material prices [6][10] - The market focus is shifting towards policy expectations and demand release, with potential support for medium and heavy plate demand from increased infrastructure investment and manufacturing recovery [8][9] - The industry faces ongoing capacity expansion pressures, with an additional 5.1 million tons planned for the second half of the year, complicating the supply-demand balance [9][10]
过剩压力仍较大,可关注政策扰动引发行情
Hua Tai Qi Huo· 2025-07-06 10:55
Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content Core Viewpoints Industrial Silicon - In 2025, the price of industrial silicon showed a downward trend in the first half of the year, and the fundamentals are expected to remain weak in the second half. The supply may increase during the wet season, while the demand is overall weak, with the export market expected to decline year-on-year. The inventory pressure is large, and the cost support is relatively weak. Without policy intervention, the price is expected to range from 6,000 to 9,000 yuan/ton [7][35][36] - The cost of industrial silicon may further decrease, but it is necessary to focus on policy impacts. The supply capacity has increased, but the output has decreased. The demand shows a pattern of significant recovery in exports and suppressed demand due to polysilicon production cuts [10][11][12] Polysilicon - In the first half of 2025, the price of polysilicon first stabilized and then declined. In the second half, the supply is affected by policy disturbances and cost pressures, with certain uncertainties, but the overall operation may remain at a low level. The industry is facing a situation of large capacity, high inventory, and weak demand, and the price will face greater pressure without policy intervention. The price is expected to fluctuate between 31,000 and 40,000 yuan/ton [18][25][37] - The cost of polysilicon has significantly decreased, mainly driven by the decline in raw material prices and energy cost optimization. The supply has decreased, and the pressure of overcapacity remains large. The demand is driven by the short - term increase in domestic photovoltaic installations, but the growth rate is expected to decline [19][20][23] Summary by Relevant Catalogs 2025 First - Half Price Review Industrial Silicon - From January to February 2025, the industrial silicon price was relatively firm due to production cuts in the southwest and northwest regions. In March, the price declined due to increased supply pressure and weak demand. From April to May, the price accelerated its decline under the influence of the US trade war and falling raw material costs. In June, the price rebounded after hitting the bottom [6][33] Polysilicon - In the first half of 2025, the price of polysilicon first stabilized and then declined. It was stable around the Spring Festival and declined in April due to reduced downstream orders and falling raw material prices [18][34] 2025 Second - Half Price Outlook Industrial Silicon - The supply is expected to increase during the wet season, and the demand is overall weak. The inventory pressure is large, and the cost support is weak. Without policy intervention, the price is expected to range from 6,000 to 9,000 yuan/ton [7][35][36] Polysilicon - The supply is affected by policy and cost, with uncertainties, but the overall operation may remain at a low level. The industry has large capacity, high inventory, and weak demand. Without policy intervention, the price will face pressure, and it is expected to fluctuate between 31,000 and 40,000 yuan/ton [18][25][37] Supply - Side Situation Industrial Silicon - As of the end of June, the overall furnace - opening rate was 27.62%. In 2024, about 650,000 tons of new capacity were added, and there were about 700,000 tons of built - but - unoperated capacity and nearly 1 million tons of planned capacity. The output from January to June 2024 decreased by 15% year - on - year, mainly due to price drops and production cuts in most regions. The northwest has become the main production area [45][46] Polysilicon - In 2024, 850,000 tons of new capacity were added, and there are still about 470,000 tons of capacity under construction or built but unoperated. The production in the first half of 2025 decreased significantly year - on - year, and the average operating rate of enterprises dropped to a historical low. The annual output is expected to decrease to about 1.2 million tons [20][102][109] Cost and Profit Industrial Silicon - In the first half of 2025, the raw material cost of industrial silicon decreased, and the full cost and cash cost also decreased. The electricity price in some areas decreased, and the prices of silicon coal, charcoal, electrodes, and silica also declined. Without policy intervention, the cost may further decrease, but the decline space is limited [55][56] Polysilicon - In 2025, the production cost of polysilicon decreased significantly, mainly due to falling raw material prices and optimized energy costs. The current tax - free cash cost of granular silicon can be controlled at 25,000 yuan/ton, and that of rod - shaped silicon is between 30,000 and 45,000 yuan/ton [19] Export - End - From January to May 2025, China's metal silicon exports totaled 272,400 tons, a year - on - year decrease of 10.31%. The annual export volume is expected to decrease by 5 - 10% year - on - year compared to 2024, mainly affected by the global economic outlook and overseas tariff policies [69] Consumption - End - In the first half of 2025, the production of polysilicon decreased significantly year - on - year, organic silicon increased slightly, and the demand for aluminum alloy increased steadily. The export volume is expected to decline due to the slowdown of overseas economies [72] Organic Silicon - As of June, the total production capacity of Chinese organic silicon monomers reached 6.88 million tons/year. The production from January to June increased by about 1% year - on - year. The consumption structure is changing, with the proportion of the traditional construction industry decreasing and that of new energy, electronics, and other fields increasing. The overall consumption growth may slow down in the second half of the year, and the annual growth rate is expected to be about 5%. The price decreased after a slight rebound in the first quarter, and the industry operating rate was between 60% and 70% [72][73] Aluminum Alloy - In 2025, the overall operation of the aluminum alloy industry remained stable, and the consumption of industrial silicon increased. From January to June, the production of primary aluminum alloy increased by 12.4% year - on - year, and that of recycled aluminum alloy increased by 1% year - on - year. The downstream consumption of aluminum alloy increased, and the primary industrial silicon consumption in 2025 is expected to be 650,000 tons [92][95] Polysilicon (Continued) Supply - Side - In early 2025, the domestic polysilicon capacity remained high, but the production decreased significantly in the first quarter due to low prices and industry self - discipline agreements. The production increased slightly in the second quarter, but the overall operating rate remained low [102] Consumption - Side - In the first half of 2025, the domestic photovoltaic installation rush significantly drove the demand for polysilicon, but the demand entered a vacuum period after June. The overseas market demand was weak. The growth rate of new installations in 2025 is expected to decline, with domestic new installations expected to be 310GW and global new installations about 610GW [112][114] Import and Export - From January to April, the export of photovoltaic modules decreased by 6% year - on - year. Only the African market showed significant growth, while the European, American, and Middle - Eastern markets declined [115] Inventory and Supply - Demand Balance Industrial Silicon - As of the end of June, the inventory of the metal silicon industry was 970,000 tons. The inventory decreased slightly in the first half of the year, is expected to increase slightly in the wet season of the second half, and may decrease slightly in the fourth quarter. The annual inventory is expected to increase slightly, and the industry inventory pressure remains high [171] Polysilicon - The upstream inventory of polysilicon is large, and the total industry inventory is expected to be higher than 400,000 tons. The total inventory decreased slightly in the first half of the year, and if the industry self - discipline production cuts are effective, a slight reduction in inventory is expected throughout the year [171]
煤炭篇:2012-2015年熊市周期与当前周期的比较
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-07-04 11:42
Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content found Group 2: Core Views of the Report - From a medium to long - term perspective, it's hard to say that the downward cycle of the coking coal industry has easily reached the bottom. The long - term high accounts receivable in the coal mining and washing industry means the "de - leveraging" game in the industry isn't over, and price risks may turn into credit risks. There's still a gap compared to the industry's overall asset - liability performance in the 2012 - 2015 cycle. Although the scale of capacity reduction this time may be less than that in the previous cycle, industry meetings after the "anti - involution" signal may affect market expectations [1][18]. - Statically, the cost support at the bottom of coking coal in the two cycles is different. Due to the increasing scarcity of domestic primary coking coal resources, the deepening of coal seam mining and the increase in fixed costs have led to a structural upward trend in the full cost per ton of coal. The full cost per ton of clean coal in representative mines in major production areas has reached 800 - 1000 yuan/ton (raw coal cost is lower). Different from the overall over - supply in the previous cycle, the current situation shows more of a structural over - supply, which may lengthen the price bottom - seeking oscillation timeline [1][20]. - Dynamically, the domestic supply pressure is gradually being released, and subsequent variables mainly depend on the import scale. The previous over - capacity problem in the domestic supply has been alleviated under macro - control, and safety supervision will further restrict coal mine over - production. However, the import level is highly uncertain. High inventory at Mongolian coal ports, insufficient import drive for Australian coal due to inverted price differences, and shipping difficulties for Russian coal due to intensified sanctions all show different degrees of differentiation. Therefore, considering cost and supply - demand, this downward cycle may show a dynamic bottom - seeking trend, and policy measures will intensify the game between reality and expectations [2][20] Group 3: Summary of Each Section 2012 - 2015 Cycle Background Introduction - From 2012 to 2015, the domestic coal industry was in an over - capacity cycle after capacity expansion. After the pulse - like rise due to the four - trillion - yuan policy, the fixed - asset investment growth rate in coal mining and washing reached its peak in 2012, with coal production capacity reaching about 40 billion tons and the under - construction scale being 11 billion tons. Meanwhile, the domestic economic growth rate declined, making the over - capacity problem more prominent, with high inventory, falling prices, and declining industry efficiency. In 2015, the loss - making proportion exceeded 90%, and coal mine enterprises faced passive clearance. The end of the previous cycle was signaled by administrative production - cut policies rather than industry self - disciplined production cuts [5] Comparison with the Current Cycle Cost End - In the two historical downward cycles, the bottom of coal prices is significantly different. The increase in cost has led to an adjustment in the overall price valuation. Wages and employee benefits account for the highest proportion (about 25%) of all cost items, followed by material and depreciation costs (around 12 - 13%). Due to the increasing scarcity of domestic primary coking coal resources, the deepening of coal seam mining and the increase in fixed costs have led to a structural upward trend in the full cost per ton of coal. The historical cost has increased by 100 - 300 yuan/ton in the past few years, so the bottom of this price downward cycle is different from the historical cycle [7] Supply - Demand End - **Domestic Production and Inventory**: Under macro - control, the previous over - capacity pressure has been alleviated. The domestic coal industry has gone through three stages: passive clearance of backward capacity from 2012 - 2015, supply - side reform from 2016 - 2020, and stable operation with environmental protection and safety supervision from 2021 to the present. From 2012 to 2023, the compound annual growth rates of raw coal and coking coal were 1.62% and - 0.88% respectively. Due to the drag of the real estate sector, the downstream maintains a low - inventory, on - demand procurement strategy, and the inventory structure shows differentiation [12] - **Import Situation**: After 2020, Australian coal imports decreased sharply, while Mongolian and Russian coal imports increased significantly. For Russian coal, in April 2025, the seaborne export volume was 13.38 million tons, a year - on - year decrease of 6.4%; from January to April, the cumulative volume was 49.06 million tons, a year - on - year decrease of 3.7%. The decline is due to limited railway capacity and intensified US sanctions. For Mongolian coal, although infrastructure construction is conducive to trade, high inventory at ports and weak domestic demand have restricted import growth. Overall, internal and external factors may suppress subsequent coking coal imports [14][16]
中辉期货原油日报-20250704
Zhong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-07-04 06:11
品种 核心观点 主要逻辑及价格区间 原油 反弹偏空 地缘担忧再起,油价反弹,关注周末 OPEC+会议。消息称伊朗暂停与国 际原子能机构合作,地缘担忧再起,短期油价反弹;从供需基本面看, OPEC+从 4 月份开始正式增产,当前产能处于增产初期,加上当前处于消 费旺季,油价下方有一定支撑,但随着增产量逐渐上升,油价下行压力较 大。策略:轻仓试空并购买看涨期权保护。SC【495-515】 LPG 反弹 油价企稳,库存下降,液化气反弹。地缘担忧再起,成本端油价企稳反弹; 下游化工需求有所下降,PDH 开工回落;库存端利好,厂内和港口库存均 上升。策略:短线反弹,但上方受限,反弹偏空。PG【4200-4300】 L 空头反弹 现货涨价,华北基差为-64(环比+44),近期装置检修加强,新装置暂未 释放,供给压力边际缓解。LD、HD 进口窗口打开。需求淡季,下游刚需 拿货为主,关注后续库存去化力度。7-8 月仍有山东新时代、裕龙石化等 合计 205 万吨新装置计划投产,中长期预期偏弱。策略:短期反弹思路对 待。L【7200-7400】 PP 空头反弹 出口毛利转正,低价成交略有放量,成本支撑好转,MTO 盘面利润同期 ...
中辉期货原油日报-20250703
Zhong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-07-03 08:03
品种 核心观点 主要逻辑及价格区间 原油 反弹偏空 地缘担忧再起,油价反弹。消息称伊朗暂停与国际原子能机构合作,地缘 担忧再起,短期油价反弹;从供需基本面看,OPEC+从 4 月份开始正式增 产,当前产能处于增产初期,加上当前处于消费旺季,油价下方有一定支 撑,但随着增产量逐渐上升,油价下行压力较大。策略:轻仓试空并购买 看涨期权保护。SC【495-515】 LPG 反弹偏空 油价企稳叠加化工利润改善,液化气反弹。油价重回基本面定价,短线企 稳;下游化工需求继续回升,PDH、烷基化、MTBE 开工率上升;库存端 中性偏空,厂库和港口库存均有所上升。策略:反弹偏空,可轻仓试空。 PG【4150-4300】 L 空头盘整 社会库存转为累库,现货继续下跌。华北基差为-108(环比-59),LD、 HD 进口窗口打开。装置重启增多,预计本周产量增加至 60.7 万吨。近期 上中游库存显著下滑,需求淡季,下游刚需拿货为主,关注后续库存去化 力度。7-8 月仍有山东新时代、裕龙石化等合计 205 万吨新装置计划投产, 中长期预期偏弱。策略:反弹偏空。L【7200-7400】 PP 空头盘整 下游订单持续偏弱,基差走弱,出 ...
聚烯烃、苯乙烯:期价下跌,供需宽松成本支撑不足
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-02 18:08
Core Viewpoint - The polyolefin and styrene futures markets are experiencing weak fluctuations, influenced by supply-demand dynamics and seasonal demand trends [1] Polyolefin Market Summary - Polyolefin futures are showing a weak downward trend, with LLDPE09 contract closing at 7249 CNY/ton, down 0.51%, and PP09 contract at 7044 CNY/ton, down 0.68% [1] - The domestic LLDPE market price ranges from 7200 to 7750 CNY/ton, while PP market prices in different regions are 7020-7150 CNY/ton in North China, 7050-7200 CNY/ton in East China, and 7080-7220 CNY/ton in South China [1] - Supply is tightening due to increased maintenance, with PE operating rate at 72.45%, down 7.32% week-on-week, and PP operating rate at 79.26%, down 2.52% week-on-week [1] - Demand is weak due to seasonal factors, with varying operating rates across industries [1] - Inventory levels show an increase in oil inventory to 755,000 tons, up 35,000 tons week-on-week, while PE trade inventory decreased by 14,750 tons and PP social trade inventory decreased by 3,400 tons [1] - OPEC+ plans to increase production, negatively impacting oil prices, leading to a supply-demand imbalance in the polyolefin market [1] - Suggested trading strategy includes light short positions within specified price ranges for LLDPE and PP [1] Styrene Market Summary - Styrene futures are also experiencing weak fluctuations, with EB08 contract closing at 7275 CNY/ton, down 0.42%, and an increase in open interest by 6,038 contracts [1] - Spot prices for styrene are declining, with East China market at 7675 CNY/ton and South China market at 7775 CNY/ton [1] - Supply is expected to recover as facilities restart, with a weekly operating rate of 80.29%, up 1.39% week-on-week [1] - Demand is entering a seasonal downturn, with slight adjustments in operating rates for PS, EPS, and ABS [1] - Inventory levels for styrene at East China ports reached 90,500 tons, with a week-on-week increase of 16,500 tons, and an estimated 30,000 tons scheduled for arrival next week [1] - The market logic indicates a supply recovery with general downstream demand, leading to a loose supply-demand balance that pressures prices [1] - Suggested trading strategy includes light short positions on price rallies, with specific support and resistance levels for the main futures contracts [1]
商品期货早班车-20250702
Zhao Shang Qi Huo· 2025-07-02 01:24
Report Industry Investment Ratings No specific industry investment ratings are provided in the report. Core Views - The report analyzes the market performance, fundamentals, and provides trading strategies for various commodities including basic metals, black industries, agricultural products, and energy chemicals. It suggests different trading approaches such as cautious bullishness, short - selling, and range - bound trading based on the specific situation of each commodity [2][4][6]. Summary by Commodity Categories Basic Metals - **Aluminum**: The 2508 contract of electrolytic aluminum closed at 20,580 yuan/ton, up 0.27% from the previous trading day. The electrolytic aluminum plants maintain high - load production, while the demand from the aluminum product industry weakens. With a favorable macro - environment but potential downward risks in the fundamentals, it is recommended to be cautiously bullish [2]. - **Alumina**: The 2509 contract of alumina closed at 2,985 yuan/ton, down 1.34% from the previous trading day. The alumina plants' production is stable, and the demand from electrolytic aluminum plants is also stable. It is expected to trade in a range, and it is recommended to wait and see [2]. - **Zinc**: The 2507 contract of zinc closed at 22,315 yuan/ton, down 1.17% from the previous trading day. The supply of zinc is expected to increase, and the demand is decreasing. It is recommended to short - sell at high prices [2]. - **Lead**: The 2507 contract of lead closed at 17,070 yuan/ton, down 0.58% from the previous trading day. The supply of lead is expected to increase, and the demand is weak. It is recommended to be cautiously bearish [2]. - **Industrial Silicon**: The 09 contract of industrial silicon closed at 7,765 yuan/ton, down 295 yuan/ton from the previous trading day. The supply is increasing, and the demand is mixed. The futures price is expected to trade in a wide range [2][3]. - **Lithium Carbonate**: The LC2509 contract of lithium carbonate closed at 62,780 yuan/ton, up 0.16%. The supply is increasing, and the demand is weak in the near - term. It is recommended to wait and see or short - sell at high prices [3]. - **Polysilicon**: The 08 contract of polysilicon closed at 32,700 yuan/ton, down 835 yuan/ton from the previous trading day. The supply is increasing, and the demand is decreasing. It is recommended to wait and see [3]. Black Industry - **Rebar**: The 2510 contract of rebar closed at 3,014 yuan/ton, up 27 yuan/ton from the previous trading day. The steel supply and demand are relatively balanced, and the futures premium has narrowed. It is recommended to exit the single - side position and go long on the far - month coil - to - ore ratio [4]. - **Iron Ore**: The 2509 contract of iron ore closed at 710.5 yuan/ton, down 3 yuan/ton from the previous trading day. The supply and demand of iron ore are neutral in the short - term, but there is an over - supply situation in the medium - term. It is recommended to exit long positions and short - sell the 2509 contract, and go long on the far - month coil - to - ore ratio [4]. - **Coking Coal**: The 2509 contract of coking coal closed at 813 yuan/ton, down 14 yuan/ton from the previous trading day. The supply and demand of coking coal are relatively loose, and the futures are over - valued. It is recommended to exit long positions and short - sell the 2509 contract [5]. Agricultural Products - **Soybean Meal**: The CBOT soybean market lacks new drivers. The short - term US soybeans are in a range - bound state, and the domestic soybean meal follows the international cost. The focus is on US soybean production and tariff policies [6]. - **Corn**: The 2509 contract of corn trades in a narrow range, and the spot price is falling. The supply and demand of corn are tightening, and it is expected that the futures price will trade with a bullish bias [6]. - **Sugar**: The 09 contract of sugar closed at 5,716 yuan/ton, down 1.12%. The Brazilian sugar - making ratio is expected to remain high, and the domestic sugar price is expected to trade weakly. It is recommended to short - sell in the futures market, sell call options, and lock in the price for end - users [6]. - **Cotton**: The overnight US cotton price fluctuated, and the domestic cotton futures price is bullish. The sown area of US cotton has decreased, while the domestic sown area is higher than expected. It is recommended to buy at low prices and adopt a range - bound trading strategy [7]. - **Palm Oil**: The Malaysian palm oil price is weak. The supply is decreasing marginally but still at a high level year - on - year, and the demand is increasing. The short - term market is in a weak seasonal stage, and it is necessary to pay attention to production and biodiesel policies [7]. - **Eggs**: The 2508 contract of eggs trades in a narrow range, and the spot price is stable. The supply is high, and the demand is low. The futures price is expected to trade in a range [7]. - **Hogs**: The 2509 contract of hogs trades in a narrow range, and the spot price is rising. The short - term price is expected to be bullish, but the medium - term price may decline [7]. - **Apples**: The futures price of apples is affected by the early - maturing varieties. It is recommended to wait and see [7]. Energy Chemicals - **LLDPE**: The LLDPE main contract declined slightly. The supply is increasing, and the demand is improving marginally. The short - term market is expected to trade weakly, and it is recommended to short - sell far - month contracts at high prices [8][9]. - **PVC**: The 09 contract of PVC closed at 4,834 yuan/ton, down 0.1%. The supply is increasing, and the demand is weak. It is recommended to exit short positions and wait and see, and sell call options above 4,950 [9]. - **PTA**: The PX price is stable, and the PTA supply is decreasing in the short - term. The polyester demand is mixed. It is recommended to hold long positions in PX, look for positive spread opportunities in PTA in the short - term, and short - sell the processing margin in the long - term [9]. - **Rubber**: The 2509 contract of rubber closed at 14,095 yuan/ton, up 0.61%. The raw material price is falling, and the inventory is increasing. The short - term market is range - bound. It is recommended to hold short positions above 14,000 and hold positive spreads in RU - NR [9]. - **Glass**: The fg09 contract of glass closed at 980 yuan/ton, down 3.7%. The supply is increasing, and the demand is weak. It is recommended to sell call options above 1,250 [9][10]. - **PP**: The PP main contract declined slightly. The supply is increasing, and the demand is mixed. The short - term market is expected to trade weakly, and it is recommended to short - sell far - month contracts at high prices [10]. - **MEG**: The MEG supply is at a high level, and the demand is mixed. The market is in a balanced state. It is recommended to short - sell at high prices [10]. - **Crude Oil**: The oil price is in a range - bound state. The short - term demand is strong, but the supply is expected to increase in the second half of the year. It is recommended to short - sell at high prices [10]. - **Styrene**: The EB main contract declined slightly. The supply is expected to increase, and the demand is weak. The short - term market is expected to trade weakly, and it is recommended to short - sell far - month contracts at high prices [10][11]. - **Soda Ash**: The 09 contract of soda ash closed at 1,165 yuan/ton, down 2.8%. The supply is increasing, and the demand is weak. The market is in a bottom - range trading state. It is recommended to hedge and sell out - of - the - money call options above 1,400 [11].