Credit Spread Performance - In May, the supply of credit bonds decreased, leading to a general decline in credit spreads, with lower-rated credit bonds experiencing a more significant narrowing [1] - The AAA-rated industrial bonds saw a uniform narrowing of credit spreads across all sectors, with the real estate sector showing the largest reduction of 18.98 basis points, while the financial holding sector had the smallest reduction of 2.36 basis points [8][9] - For private placement bonds, the pharmaceutical and biological sector had the largest narrowing of 17.18 basis points, while the environmental protection sector had the smallest at 0.99 basis points [8][9] City Investment Bonds - In May, credit spreads for city investment bonds across major ratings and maturities all declined, with the largest narrowing observed in Qinghai province for both public and private bonds [1] - The overall trend indicates that credit spreads for city investment bonds are moving downward across various regions and issuer levels [1] Financial Bonds - The credit spreads for bank perpetual bonds and other financial instruments generally narrowed, with most varieties experiencing a decrease, although some maturity spreads widened [1] - Securities companies' subordinated bonds and insurance companies' capital replenishment bonds saw a complete decline in credit spreads during the month [1] Historical Context - By the end of May, various types of credit bonds maintained historically low credit spreads, particularly for short-duration non-financial credit bonds and short-duration financial bonds, while medium to long-term financial bonds remained at relatively high historical percentiles [1][6]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided regarding the industry investment rating [1] 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - In the past two weeks, interest - rate bonds fluctuated downward. Institutions continued to explore credit - bond spreads, with long - duration bonds becoming the focus. The 10 - year credit spread has significantly compressed. The trading sentiment of credit bonds is quite extreme. Considering the usual significant decline in wealth - management scale in the last week of June, credit bonds may experience short - term fluctuations. Accounts with unstable liability ends are not advised to chase the rising market but can make arrangements during adjustments. Accounts that have already invested in long - duration credit bonds earlier do not need to rush to take profits as there is still some allocation demand in July. Additionally, there is still room for the spread of long - duration credit bonds to compress [1][3] 3. Summary According to Related Catalogs 3.1 City Investment Bonds - Net financing remains weak. From June 1 - 22, 2025, city investment bonds issued 3781 billion yuan, matured 3767 billion yuan, and only achieved a net financing of 14 billion yuan, a year - on - year decrease of 791 billion yuan. The primary issuance sentiment declined, with the proportion of full - field multiples above 3 times dropping by 14 percentage points to 62%. The proportion of issuances with a term of over 3 years further increased to 45% [31] - Short - end issuance rates continued to reach new lows. In June, the issuance rates of city investment bonds continued to decline. The rates for bonds with a term of less than 1 year, 1 - 3 years, and 3 - 5 years decreased by 10bp, 7bp, and 15bp respectively compared to May, reaching 1.76%, 2.19%, and 2.51% [33] - In the secondary market, long - end bonds performed strongly, with yields of many terms reaching new lows. From June 16 - 20, yields of city investment bonds across all terms declined. The decline in medium - and short - end yields was limited, mostly within 3bp, while most long - end bonds with a term of over 5 years declined by more than 5bp, and credit spreads also compressed [36] - From the broker transaction data, bonds of all terms were traded at a discount to valuation, with long - term bonds over 5 years performing the best. The daily transactions of city investment bonds were still active, with daily transactions often exceeding 800, and the average discount to valuation per trading day was around 2bp. The average discount to valuation of long - term bonds over 5 years was 2.8bp [41] 3.2 Industrial Bonds - In June, the issuance and net - financing scale of industrial bonds increased significantly year - on - year. From June 1 - 22, industrial bonds issued 6187 billion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 1345 billion yuan, and achieved a net financing of 3050 billion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 1425 billion yuan. The comprehensive, public - utility, and non - bank financial industries had relatively large net - financing scales [43] - The issuance sentiment weakened. The proportion of full - field multiples above 3 times decreased from 38% to 30%, while the proportion of 2 - 3 times increased from 24% to 30% [43] - The proportion of medium - and long - term issuances increased. Since June, the proportion of industrial bonds with a term of less than 1 year decreased from 40% in May to 31%, while the proportions of 1 - 3 years, 3 - 5 years (including 5 years but excluding 3 years), and over 5 years increased to 40%, 18%, and 12% respectively [43] - From the broker transactions, the buying sentiment of industrial bonds was high. The TKN proportion remained at 79%, and the proportion of discount - to - valuation transactions increased from 65% to 66%. The transaction duration lengthened, with the proportion of transactions over 5 years increasing by 5 percentage points to 19% [45] 3.3 Bank Capital Bonds - In the primary market, from June 16 - 22, 2025, Xi'an Bank and Qingdao Rural Commercial Bank each issued a 20 - billion - yuan 5 + 5 - year secondary capital bond. The issuance rate of Xi'an Bank was 2.30%. Minsheng Bank issued a 300 - billion - yuan 5 + N - year perpetual bond with an issuance rate of 2.30% [48] - In the secondary market, yields of bank capital bonds declined across the board, and spreads showed differentiation. 10 - year secondary capital bonds and medium - and long - term perpetual bonds performed better. Specifically, yields of 1 - 5 - year secondary capital bonds generally declined by 2 - 4bp, with credit spreads fluctuating narrowly. The 10 - year secondary capital bond yield declined by 5bp, and the spread narrowed by 2bp. Bank perpetual bonds outperformed secondary capital bonds, with most credit spreads narrowing by 0 - 4bp [48] - From the broker transactions, from June 16 - 20, the number of bank capital bond transactions increased significantly month - on - month, and the trading sentiment was good. The TKN proportion was above 68%. The proportions of discount - to - valuation transactions of secondary capital bonds and perpetual bonds increased by 2 and 1 percentage points respectively to 70% and 77%. In terms of the term structure, state - owned bank transactions were still concentrated in long - duration bonds with good liquidity. The proportion of 4 - 5 - year secondary capital bond transactions of state - owned banks increased by 3 percentage points to 54%, while that of perpetual bonds decreased by 4 percentage points to 60%. Joint - stock bank transactions reduced the duration [51] - Regarding TLAC bonds, by subtracting the average yields of 3 + 1, 5 + 1, and 10 + 1 TLAC bonds from the yields to maturity of 3Y, 5Y, and 10Y AAA - secondary capital bonds, the spreads of secondary capital bonds over TLAC bonds were obtained. As of June 20, 2025, the spreads of 3Y, 5Y, and 10Y secondary capital bonds over TLAC bonds were 3.5bp, 7.5bp, and 4.8bp respectively, indicating that the 10 - year TLAC bond was more cost - effective at present [54] - For commercial financial bonds, taking the 3Y AAA commercial financial bond as an example, since 2021, its spread has mostly fluctuated between 10 - 30bp, with a stable spread center at 20bp. As of June 20, the credit spread of the 3Y AAA commercial financial bond was 14bp, at a relatively low level compared to the spread center [58]

信用债收益率跟随利率下行 7 年期品种表现强势 —— 信用利差周度跟踪 [[Table_R Table_Report eportTTime ime]] 2025 年 6 月 21 日 请阅读最后一页免责声明及信息披露 http://www.cindasc.com 1 歌声ue 证券研究报告 债券研究 3信用债收益率跟随利率下行 7 年期品种表现强势 [Table_ReportDate] 2025 年 6 月 21 日 请阅读最后一页免责声明及信息披露 http://www.cindasc.com 2 箱： zhujinbao@cindasc.com [➢Table_Summary] 信用债收益率跟随利率下行，7 年期品种表现强势。本周利率债收益率整体 下行，1Y 和 3Y 期国开债收益率下行 2BP，5Y、7Y 和 10Y 期国开债收益率 下行 3BP。信用债收益率跟随下行，7Y 期品种下行幅度最大。1Y 期各等 级信用债收益率下行 2BP；3Y 期各等级信用债收益率下行 2-3BP；5Y 期 各等级信用债收益率下行 1-3BP；7Y 期各等级收益率下行 4BP；10Y 期 AAA、AA+和 AA 等级收益率 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese asset management market is expected to reach 154 trillion yuan in 2024, growing by 10% year-on-year, driven by valuation increases and capital inflows, while facing challenges from declining yields and evolving resident demands [5][6] Industry Dynamics - On June 6, Everbright Bank and Everbright Wealth Management released a report indicating significant competition and product low volatility in the public fund and bank wealth management sectors, necessitating new development strategies [2][5] - The recent executive swap at China Merchants Bank's wealth management and fund divisions highlights the importance of leadership continuity within the organization, with both new and returning executives being seasoned professionals from the same banking system [2][5] - The number of personal pension wealth management products in China has expanded to 35, following the addition of two new products by Bank of China Wealth Management, reflecting ongoing efforts to enhance the pension financial system [6] - Several wealth management companies, including Bank of China Wealth Management and Agricultural Bank of China Wealth Management, have announced fee reductions for their products, with some management fees dropping to historical lows, sparking discussions about the "floor price" for bank wealth management fees [6] Yield Performance - For the week of June 9-15, 2025, cash management products recorded an annualized yield of 1.41%, down 2 basis points, while money market funds saw a slight increase to 1.30%, up 1 basis point, indicating a narrowing yield spread between the two [8][10] - Various fixed income and fixed income plus products experienced a rebound in annualized yields, influenced by a relatively loose funding environment and geopolitical events, while credit spreads have reached historical lows [11][14] - The bank wealth management product's net asset value (NAV) ratio was 0.93%, showing a slight increase of 3 basis points, indicating a stable low level, with credit spreads remaining flat [14]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant information provided 2. Core Viewpoints - In May, the industrial sector maintained growth, with the added value of large - scale industrial enterprises increasing by 5.8% year - on - year and 0.61% month - on - month, indicating that the national economy maintained a stable and progressive development trend [1]. - In May 2025, real estate sales continued to decline, with the sales prices of commercial residential buildings in 70 large and medium - sized cities falling month - on - month and the year - on - year decline narrowing [1]. - The credit spreads of the pharmaceutical and chemical industries have recently declined slightly [5]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1. Mid - view Event Overview 3.1.1. Production Industry - In May, the national industrial sector maintained growth, with the added value of large - scale industrial enterprises increasing by 5.8% year - on - year and 0.61% month - on - month [1]. 3.1.2. Service Industry - In May 2025, real estate sales continued to decline. The sales prices of new commercial residential buildings in first - tier, second - tier, and third - tier cities all fell month - on - month, with the decline in third - tier cities widening by 0.1 percentage points compared to the previous month [1]. 3.2. Industry Overview 3.2.1. Upstream - Energy: International oil prices have continued to rebound [2]. - Black commodities: All black commodities have recently declined in the short term [2]. 3.2.2. Midstream - Chemical industry: The PX operating rate has recently rebounded [3]. - Infrastructure: The asphalt operating rate has continued to rise recently [3]. 3.2.3. Downstream - Real estate: The sales of commercial housing in first - and second - tier cities are the same as the same period last year, at a near - three - year low [4]. - Service: The number of domestic flights has decreased periodically [4]. 3.3. Market Pricing - The credit spreads of the pharmaceutical and chemical industries have recently declined slightly [5]. 3.4. Industry Credit Spread Tracking - The credit spreads of various industries have different trends. For example, the credit spread of the chemical industry decreased from 52.63 last week to 49.66 this week, and the credit spread of the pharmaceutical industry decreased from 61.31 last week to 58.32 this week [50]. 3.5. Key Industry Price Index Tracking - Different industries have different price trends. For example, the spot price of WTI crude oil increased by 7.37% year - on - year, while the spot price of zinc decreased by 1.91% year - on - year [51].

Group 1: Overall Report Summary - The reading of the bond market micro - trading thermometer increased by 5 percentage points to 48%. Except for the spread congestion, the average quantile of other indicators rose. High - congestion indicators include the purchase volume of ultra - long bonds by funds [2][14]. - The proportion of indicators in the over - heated range increased slightly to 15%. Among 20 micro - indicators, 3 were in the over - heated range (15%), 9 were in the neutral range (45%), and 8 were in the cold range (40%). The TL/T long - short ratio moved from the cold to the neutral range, while the allocation disk strength and the stock - bond ratio moved from the neutral to the cold range [3][19]. Group 2: Indicator Category Analysis Trading Heat Indicators - The proportion of indicators in the over - heated range remained at 17%, in the neutral range increased to 67%, and in the cold range decreased to 17%. The TL/T long - short ratio quantile rose 40 percentage points to 49%, moving from the cold to the neutral range. The 30/10Y and 1/10Y relative turnover rate quantiles rose 24 and 14 percentage points respectively, driving the average trading heat quantile up 13 percentage points [5][21]. Institutional Behavior Indicators - The proportion of indicators in the over - heated range rose to 25%, in the neutral range dropped to 38%, and in the cold range rose to 38%. The allocation disk strength quantile dropped 35 percentage points to 33%, moving from the neutral to the cold range. The average institutional behavior quantile rose slightly by 2 percentage points [6][26]. Spread Indicators - The spread quantile average dropped slightly by 1 percentage point. The market spread dropped 4 percentage points, while the policy spread quantile rose 2 percentage points. The policy spread narrowed slightly by 1bp to 3bp, with the quantile rising to 43% and remaining in the neutral range. The average of credit spread, IRS - SHIBOR 3M spread, and Agricultural Development - National Development spread widened slightly by 1bp to 18bp, with the quantile dropping 4 percentage points to 40% and remaining in the neutral range [4][7]. Comparison Ratio Indicators - The proportion of indicators in the cold range rose to 100%. The stock - bond ratio quantile dropped 2 percentage points to 38%, moving from the neutral to the cold range. The commodity and real - estate comparison ratio quantiles rose 5 and 4 percentage points respectively, remaining in the cold range. The consumer goods comparison ratio remained in the cold range. The average comparison ratio quantile rose 2 percentage points [8][33].

Group 1 - The article highlights the upcoming important economic data and events for the week, including the New York Fed manufacturing index, retail sales, and the Federal Reserve's interest rate meeting in the US, as well as key indicators from the Eurozone and Japan [2][3][4]. - Recent data shows a decline in US consumer inflation expectations for the first time since 2024, with the one-year inflation expectation dropping from 3.6% in April to 3.2% in May [4][8]. - The US Consumer Price Index (CPI) increased by 2.4% year-on-year in May, while core CPI rose by 2.8%, reflecting the impact of high tariff policies on domestic prices [4][8]. Group 2 - The US household net worth decreased for the first time in 2023, dropping by $1.6 trillion to $169.3 trillion, a decline of 0.9% [4][8]. - The Eurozone's Sentix investor confidence index improved to 0.2 in June, better than the previous value of -8.1 and the expected -6 [4][8]. - Japan's GDP contracted at an annualized rate of 0.2% in Q1, which was better than the initial estimate of a 0.7% decline, exceeding economists' expectations [4][8]. Group 3 - The US economic activity index remained stable, with the WEI index at 1.9 for the week ending June 7, consistent with the four-week moving average [5][10]. - The German economic activity index fell significantly, with the WAI index dropping to -0.5 for the week ending June 8 [11]. - The US Redbook retail sales growth rate slightly decreased to 4.7% year-on-year for the week ending June 7, down from 4.9% the previous week [14]. Group 4 - The US mortgage rates saw a slight decline, with the 30-year fixed mortgage rate at 6.84% as of June 12, down from 6.85% the previous week [16]. - Initial jobless claims in the US remained unchanged at 248,000 for the week ending June 7, while continuing claims rose significantly to 1.956 million [21]. - The RJ/CRB commodity price index increased to 309.9 on June 13, reflecting a 3.0% rise from the previous week [24]. Group 5 - Financial conditions in the US and Eurozone have marginally eased, with the Bloomberg financial conditions index for the US rising to 0.491 from 0.336 [28]. - Offshore dollar liquidity remained relatively loose, with the three-month swap basis for the yen against the dollar at -24.5 basis points [30]. - The high-yield corporate bond spread in the US remained low, with a spread of 3.08 basis points as of June 13 [32].

Market Overview - Global markets are dominated by geopolitical conflicts, particularly the Israel-Iran situation, leading to a surge in safe-haven assets like oil and gold, with Brent crude rising by 9% to $75.18 per barrel and gold surpassing $3,452 per ounce[4] - The VIX index has rebounded, indicating increased market volatility, while A-shares have shown a decline in price but an increase in trading volume, with small-cap growth stocks outperforming[4] Asset Allocation Recommendations - Bonds: Maintain a focus on leverage and duration strategies supported by loose monetary policy, while closely monitoring central bank liquidity operations and U.S. CPI data[5] - Overseas equities: Overweight non-U.S. market assets, such as Hong Kong and South Korean stocks, to capitalize on a weaker dollar and resilient fundamentals[5] - Commodities: Overall underweight due to weak supply and demand dynamics, with a focus on specific commodities like oil that may experience price fluctuations due to geopolitical tensions[7] Risk Factors - Key risks include policy adjustments, market volatility, geopolitical shocks, economic data validation risks, and liquidity transmission risks[6] Economic Indicators - The Chinese Business Conditions Index (BCI) recorded a slight increase to 50.30, indicating a marginal improvement but a significant drop from the March peak of 54.75, suggesting ongoing economic expansion challenges[40] - The Producer Price Index (PPI) expectations have reached new lows, indicating persistent price pressures at the production level, compounded by two consecutive months of negative CPI growth, reflecting weak consumer demand[49] Market Sentiment - The average daily trading volume in the A-share market increased by 13.1% to 1.341 trillion yuan, indicating heightened investor participation and a favorable liquidity environment for market valuation recovery[59] - The current valuation of A-shares is near historical averages, with the CSI 800's price-to-earnings ratio at the 48th percentile and price-to-book ratio at the 61st percentile, reflecting cautious optimism in economic fundamentals[64]

1. Report Industry Investment Ratings No relevant content provided. 2. Core Views of the Report - In the stock index market, the previous trading day saw declines in major indices, but with increased trading volume. Given current policies and market conditions, it is recommended to go long on IH or IF index futures related to the economy and IC or IM futures related to "new - quality productivity" on dips [2][4]. - In the bond market, the central bank's liquidity injection maintains a positive attitude, and short - term bond market trends are expected to be volatile. In the long - term, with weak domestic demand recovery and loose funds, interest rates are expected to decline, and it is advisable to enter the market on dips [8]. - In the precious metals market, due to lower - than - expected US inflation data, the market's expectation of the Fed's loose monetary policy in the second half of the year has increased, and it is recommended to maintain a long - term view on precious metals, especially silver, and go long on dips [9][12]. - In the non - ferrous metals market, different metals have different trends. For example, copper is expected to fluctuate at a high level, aluminum may rise first and then fall, zinc has a large downward risk, and lead is expected to be weak [14][15][16][17]. - In the black building materials market, steel products are affected by factors such as weak demand and tariff policies, and attention should be paid to policy changes and demand recovery. Iron ore is expected to fluctuate in the short term, and glass and soda ash are expected to be weak [27][29][30]. - In the energy and chemical market, rubber is affected by different views on supply and demand, and it is recommended to operate neutrally. Crude oil has reached a short - selling range, and methanol, urea, etc. have their own supply - demand characteristics and trading suggestions [39][40][43]. - In the agricultural products market, the prices of pigs, eggs, etc. have different trends, and corresponding trading strategies are proposed according to different supply - demand situations [55][56]. 3. Summaries According to Related Catalogs Macro - financial Stock Index - The previous trading day, major indices such as the Shanghai Composite Index, ChiNext Index, etc. declined, with a total trading volume of 1467.2 billion yuan, an increase of 195.4 billion yuan from the previous day [2]. - The 5 - month social financing increment was 2.29 trillion yuan, and the central bank will conduct a 400 - billion - yuan outright reverse repurchase operation on June 16. The financing amount increased by 2.387 billion yuan, and the overnight Shibor rate increased by 4.40bp to 1.411% [3]. - The basis ratios of index futures were provided, and it is recommended to go long on IH or IF index futures related to the economy and IC or IM futures related to "new - quality productivity" on dips [4]. Bond - On Friday, the main contracts of TL, T, TF, and TS all rose slightly [6]. - As of the end of May 2025, the social financing scale stock was 426.16 trillion yuan, and the central bank will conduct a 400 - billion - yuan outright reverse repurchase operation on June 16. The central bank achieved a net injection of 6.75 billion yuan on Friday [7]. - The central bank's liquidity injection maintains a positive attitude, and short - term bond market trends are expected to be volatile. In the long - term, interest rates are expected to decline, and it is advisable to enter the market on dips [8]. Precious Metals - Shanghai gold rose 0.64%, and Shanghai silver rose 0.24%. COMEX gold and silver also rose [9]. - Due to lower - than - expected US inflation data, the market's expectation of the Fed's loose monetary policy in the second half of the year has increased, and it is recommended to maintain a long - term view on precious metals, especially silver, and go long on dips [9][12]. Non - ferrous Metals Copper - Last week, copper prices rose first and then fell. The inventories of the three major exchanges decreased by 18,000 tons week - on - week. The spot import loss widened, and it is expected that copper prices will fluctuate at a high level in the short term [14]. Aluminum - Last week, aluminum prices rose. Domestic aluminum ingot inventories continued to decline, and it is expected that aluminum prices may rise first and then fall, with a near - strong and far - weak pattern [15]. Zinc - As of Friday, the zinc index fell 1.40%. Zinc ore is in an oversupply situation, and there is a large downward risk for zinc prices [16]. Lead - As of Friday, the lead index rose 0.26%. Downstream battery companies have weak consumption, and lead prices are expected to be weak [17]. Nickel - Last week, nickel prices fluctuated downward. The supply of refined nickel is in an oversupply pattern, and it is recommended to wait for a rebound and then short at high prices [18]. Tin - Last week, tin prices fluctuated. The short - term supply of tin ore is in short supply, and terminal demand is weak. Tin prices are expected to fluctuate between 250,000 - 270,000 yuan/ton [19]. Carbonate Lithium - The fundamentals of carbonate lithium have not improved substantially, and there is a large selling pressure above. It is expected to fluctuate weakly at the bottom in the short term [20]. Alumina - On June 13, the alumina index fell 1.45%. The alumina production capacity is in an oversupply situation, and it is expected to fluctuate weakly in the second half of the year [21]. Stainless Steel - On Friday, the stainless steel main contract fell 0.28%. The inventory of Qing Shan resources is high, and steel prices are under pressure, but they are expected to fluctuate slightly in the short term [22][23][24]. Black Building Materials Steel - On the previous trading day, the prices of rebar and hot - rolled coil both rose slightly. The demand for steel products is weak, and attention should be paid to policy changes and demand recovery [26][27]. Iron Ore - On Friday, the main contract of iron ore fell 0.14%. The supply of iron ore is increasing, the demand is weakening marginally, and the price is expected to fluctuate in the short term [28][29]. Glass and Soda Ash - For glass, the spot price is stable, and the inventory has decreased slightly. For soda ash, the spot price is stable, and the inventory has increased slightly. Both are expected to be weak [30]. Manganese Silicon and Ferrosilicon - On June 13, the main contract of manganese silicon rose 0.92%, and the main contract of ferrosilicon rose 0.50%. The demand for ferrosilicon and manganese silicon is expected to weaken, and it is not recommended to buy on the left side [31][32]. Industrial Silicon - On June 13, the main contract of industrial silicon fell 1.56%. The industrial silicon market has over - capacity and insufficient demand, and it is recommended to wait and see [35][36]. Energy and Chemical Rubber - Crude oil rose sharply, driving NR and RU to rebound. The bulls and bears have different views on the rubber market, and it is recommended to operate neutrally [39][40]. Crude Oil - As of Friday, WTI and Brent crude oil futures rose. The current geopolitical risk has been gradually released, and the oil price has reached a short - selling range [42][43]. Methanol - On June 13, the 09 - contract of methanol rose. The supply is at a high level, and the demand is difficult to improve continuously. It is recommended to wait and see after the geopolitical conflict's positive impact is realized [44]. Urea - On June 13, the 09 - contract of urea rose. The supply is high, the demand is weak, and the price has returned to a low level. It is recommended to go long at a low level [45]. Styrene - The spot price of styrene is unchanged, and the futures price has risen. The short - term contradiction is the rise in naphtha prices, and it is expected to fluctuate weakly after the war stabilizes [46]. PVC - The PVC09 - contract rose. The supply is strong, the demand is weak, and it is expected to fluctuate weakly in the future [48]. Ethylene Glycol - The EG09 - contract rose. The supply is increasing, the demand is weakening, and the inventory is accumulating. It is recommended to short at a high level [49]. PTA - The PTA09 - contract rose. The supply is increasing, the demand is weakening, and the processing fee is under pressure. It is recommended to go long at a low level following PX [50]. Para - xylene - The PX09 - contract rose. The supply is increasing, the demand is weakening in the short term, and it is expected to continue to destock in the third quarter. It is recommended to go long at a low level following crude oil [51]. Polyethylene (PE) - The price of polyethylene has risen. The supply pressure may be relieved in June, and it is expected to fluctuate [52]. Polypropylene (PP) - The price of polypropylene has risen. The supply will increase in June, and the demand is in a seasonal off - season. It is expected to be bearish [53]. Agricultural Products Pigs - Over the weekend, domestic pig prices rose. It is expected that pig prices will consolidate today. It is recommended to go long on near - term contracts at a low level and short on long - term contracts at a high level [55]. Eggs - Over the weekend, domestic egg prices were stable. It is expected that egg prices will be stable this week. It is recommended to exit short positions at a low level and short on long - term contracts after a rebound [56]. Soybean and Rapeseed Meal - On Friday, US soybeans rose more than 2%. The domestic soybean meal spot price has increased. The US soybean production area will have good rainfall in the next two weeks. It is recommended to be cautiously bullish on far - month soybean meal contracts [57][58]. Oils and Fats - High - frequency export data shows that the export volume of Malaysian palm oil is expected to increase. The US bio - diesel policy draft is beyond expectations, and it is recommended to be bullish on oils and fats in the short term [59][60]. Sugar - On Friday, Zhengzhou sugar futures prices fluctuated strongly. The international sugar market supply may be increasing, and the domestic sugar price is likely to weaken in the future [61][62]. Cotton - On Friday, Zhengzhou cotton futures prices fluctuated narrowly. The downstream operating rate has decreased slightly, and the cotton price is expected to continue to fluctuate in the short term [63][64][65].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The end - of - quarter repatriation of bank wealth management is a definite trend, which may cause short - term disturbances to the credit bond market. However, considering the current support for the credit bond supply - demand structure and the expectation of loose funds around the quarter - end, the overall correction pressure on credit bonds is likely to be small. After the quarter - end, as the wealth management scale recovers, the demand for credit bond allocation may quickly recover [3][6][13]. - The short - term credit spread has been compressed to the lowest point this year, with relatively limited gaming space. Subsequently, the evolution of the asset shortage may gradually drive the duration market. The term spread has been trying to compress in the past two weeks, and there is still some room for compression of the medium - and long - term spread [3][13]. 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1 Cross - Quarter Disturbance is Controllable, and the Duration Market is Gradually Emerging - Bank wealth management scale shows obvious characteristics of declining at the end of the quarter and rising at the beginning of the quarter, which is closely related to the end - of - quarter assessment pressure of banks and has an impact on credit spreads. At the end of the quarter, wealth management products need to repatriate some assets to meet regulatory indicators such as deposits, resulting in a decrease in wealth management scale and a weakening of credit bond allocation demand, which may lead to short - term selling pressure. After the quarter - end, as the wealth management allocation power recovers, the demand for credit bond allocation increases significantly, driving the credit spread to decline [3][6]. - In the second quarter, the net purchase scale of credit bonds by wealth management was not prominent, possibly related to the smooth valuation rectification. In April and May, the net purchase scale of credit bonds by wealth management was 51.1 billion yuan and 40.1 billion yuan respectively, the lowest in the same period in the past four years, with a year - on - year decline of 29.4% and 39.3%. On the contrary, bank wealth management bought a large number of certificate of deposit products in the second quarter, especially in May, with a net purchase scale of 261.5 billion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 68.2%. This change may be related to the valuation rectification and net value stabilization pressure of bank wealth management. In terms of institutional behavior, it shows that wealth management attaches more importance to the liquidity of positions and is more cautious in selecting credit bonds. Even if the repatriation scale exceeds the seasonality during the cross - quarter repatriation stage, the short - term selling pressure on credit bonds will be relatively controllable [3][8]. - In terms of supply, the supply scale of broad - based credit bonds in May this year was higher than that in previous years, and the month - on - month growth rate of issuance in June may be weaker than expected. The supply scale of broad - based credit bonds in May was 1.46 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 27.4%. On the one hand, the issuance progress of bank secondary and perpetual bonds accelerated sharply in late April, and the issuance scale in May was close to 300 billion. On the other hand, due to the new policy of science and technology innovation bonds, there was a wave of concentrated issuance of science and technology innovation bonds in May, with an issuance of more than 360 billion yuan, the highest single - month issuance scale since 2022. Against the background of the relatively high - base supply in May this year, the month - on - month growth rate of credit bond issuance in June may be weaker than that in previous years, and the market impact caused by the increase in credit bond supply is limited [3][11]. 3.2 What Other Coupon Can be Explored Besides Lengthening the Duration? 3.2.1 Urban Investment Bonds - As of June 11, 2025, the scale of outstanding urban investment bonds was about 15.47 trillion yuan, including about 8.17 trillion yuan of public urban investment bonds, accounting for 53%. The scale of outstanding urban investment bonds with a valuation above 2.3% was 2.97 trillion yuan (933.445 billion yuan of public bonds), accounting for 19.23% of the total urban investment scale [17]. - In public urban investment bonds, Qinghai, Guizhou, Liaoning, Yunnan, and Shaanxi have relatively high weighted average valuation yields, all above 2.2%. Among the top ten provinces in terms of the scale of outstanding public urban investment bonds, Shandong, Sichuan, and Chongqing have relatively high valuation yields. In other large - scale public urban investment bond provinces, the yields of products within 3 years are mostly below 2%. In terms of spread performance, Shanghai and Beijing have the lowest average spreads, and the spreads in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Guangdong, and Fujian are around 40BP. Among the top ten provinces in terms of stock, Shandong, Chongqing, and Hunan have relatively high spreads [17]. - In private urban investment bonds, Guizhou and Yunnan have a weighted average valuation yield above 3%. Among the top ten provinces in terms of the scale of outstanding private urban investment bonds, Shandong, Henan, Chongqing, and Sichuan have relatively high valuation yields, about 2.3 - 2.4%. In other large - scale private urban investment bond provinces, the yields of products within 3 years are mostly below 2.2% [18]. 3.2.2 Financial Bonds - As of June 11, 2025, the scale of outstanding financial bonds was about 14.42 trillion yuan. In terms of duration distribution, the average valuation yields of insurance sub - bonds in each duration interval within 5 years are relatively high; the average yields of bank secondary capital bonds and perpetual bonds within 3 years are below 2% [24]. - The scale of outstanding financial bonds with a valuation above 2.3% is 544.5 billion yuan, accounting for 3.8% of the total scale. Further divided by term, the scale of those with a valuation above 2.3% and a remaining term of less than 3 years is about 200.347 billion yuan, and the scale of those with a valuation above 2.3% and a remaining term of 3 - 5 years is about 340.12 billion yuan [24]. 3.2.3 Industrial Bonds - As of June 11, 2025, the scale of outstanding non - default industrial bonds was about 13.48 trillion yuan. The scale of outstanding bonds in the public utilities, non - bank finance, comprehensive, transportation, real estate, and building decoration industries exceeded one trillion yuan, among which the real estate and non - bank finance industries had relatively high average valuation yield levels [28]. - The scale of outstanding industrial bonds with a valuation above 2.3% is 1.5838 trillion yuan, accounting for 11.75% of the total scale. Considering both the stock scale and the proportion of high - valuation bonds, the real estate industry has the highest proportion of high - valuation bonds and the largest absolute scale, mainly concentrated in AAA products within 3 years (with a stock of about 289.6 billion yuan) [28].