ZHESHANG SECURITIES
Search documents
钢铁周报:继续看多钢铁权益的季度节奏-20260119
ZHESHANG SECURITIES· 2026-01-19 07:26
Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is optimistic [1] Core Viewpoints - The report maintains a bullish outlook on the steel sector, emphasizing a positive quarterly rhythm for steel equities [1] Price Performance - The SW Steel Index is at 2,700, with a weekly increase of 4.0% and a year-to-date increase of 15.0% [3] - The average price of rebar (HRB400 20mm) is 3,320 CNY/ton, reflecting a weekly increase of 1.2% and no change year-to-date [3] - The iron ore price index is at 107 USD/ton, with a weekly increase of 1.7% [3] Inventory - Total social inventory of five major steel products is 865,000 tons, with a weekly increase of 0.1% and a year-to-date decrease of 8.0% [5] - Steel mill inventory stands at 381,000 tons, with a weekly increase of 2.1% and a year-to-date increase of 1.2% [5] - Port inventory of iron ore is 16,551,000 tons, with a weekly increase of 1.7% and a year-to-date increase of 4.3% [5] Supply and Demand - The weekly output of five major steel products is projected to be 900,000 tons [9] - The average daily molten iron production is expected to reach 245,000 tons [9] - The operating rate of blast furnaces across 247 mills is currently at a healthy level, indicating stable production capacity utilization [11]
主动量化周报:标的下沉:节奏放缓,科技突围-20260118
ZHESHANG SECURITIES· 2026-01-18 13:26
Quantitative Models and Construction Methods 1. Model Name: ETF Fund Flow Model - **Model Construction Idea**: The model is designed to analyze and predict fund flows into various ETFs, identifying sectors or themes that are likely to outperform based on capital allocation trends [1][11] - **Model Construction Process**: The model tracks daily fund flow data for key ETFs, such as CSI 300 ETF, CSI 500 ETF, and thematic ETFs like Chip ETF, Carbon Neutral ETF, and Chip 50 ETF. It evaluates the net inflow or outflow of funds over specific time periods to determine investor preferences and market sentiment. For example, the model observed significant outflows from broad-based ETFs like CSI 300 ETF and CSI 500 ETF, while recommending thematic ETFs in technology sectors such as chips and carbon neutrality [1][11] - **Model Evaluation**: The model effectively identifies shifts in capital allocation, highlighting potential opportunities in technology-related sectors while cautioning against certain AI application themes [1][11] --- Model Backtesting Results 1. ETF Fund Flow Model - **Key Observations**: - Significant outflows from CSI 300 ETF and CSI 500 ETF, with daily net outflows reaching 114 billion, 715 billion, and 1,048 billion yuan on January 14, 15, and 16, respectively [11] - Recommendations for Chip ETF, Carbon Neutral ETF, and Chip 50 ETF, reflecting a preference for technology sectors like electronics and power equipment [11] --- Quantitative Factors and Construction Methods 1. Factor Name: Style Factors (BARRA Style Factors) - **Factor Construction Idea**: These factors aim to capture the performance of different market styles, such as value, growth, momentum, and size, to identify prevailing market preferences and trends [24] - **Factor Construction Process**: - Fundamental factors: Evaluate metrics like profitability and earnings growth to assess the performance of high-profitability assets relative to the market average - Transaction-related factors: Analyze metrics such as turnover rate, short-term momentum, and beta coefficients to identify stocks with potential for excess returns - Size factors: Examine the performance of small-cap stocks versus large-cap stocks, including non-linear size effects [24] - **Factor Evaluation**: The factors reveal a shift in market preferences, with high-turnover stocks reversing gains, while short-term momentum and high-beta stocks show potential for sustained excess returns. Small-cap stocks exhibit relative outperformance during the observed period [24] --- Factor Backtesting Results 1. Style Factors (BARRA Style Factors) - **Key Observations**: - Profitability-related factors showed recovery, with high-profitability assets outperforming the market average [24] - Transaction-related factors indicated a reversal in high-turnover stocks, while short-term momentum and high-beta stocks demonstrated potential for sustained excess returns [24] - Size factors highlighted the relative strength of small-cap stocks, with non-linear size factors experiencing larger drawdowns [24]
食饮行业周报(2026年1月第3期):茅台发布市场化运营方案,看好春节旺季备货行情-20260118
ZHESHANG SECURITIES· 2026-01-18 13:23
Investment Rating - The industry rating is maintained as "Positive" [5] Core Views - The report highlights that the liquor sector is currently at a bottom phase, with leading brands expected to see an upward trend in sales during the upcoming Spring Festival, particularly for core products [2][10] - The report emphasizes the importance of the Spring Festival stocking season for consumer goods, with a focus on new consumption trends in the medium to long term [3][12] Summary by Sections Market Performance Review - The food and beverage sector experienced a decline of 2.10% from January 12 to January 16, 2026, underperforming compared to the Shanghai Composite Index, which fell by 0.45%, and the CSI 300 Index, which dropped by 0.57% [1][19] - Specific declines included the liquor sector at -2.35%, processed foods at -2.13%, and dairy products at -2.09% [1][19] Weekly Updates - **Liquor Sector**: The liquor sector's performance was weaker than the overall food and beverage sector, with a notable decline of 2.35%. The report mentions the release of a market-oriented operational plan by Kweichow Moutai, which aims to stabilize retail prices and enhance sales channels [2][10] - **Consumer Goods**: The report indicates a positive outlook for snack foods, with significant gains in stocks such as "Good Idea" and "Kangbiter" [3][12] Investment Recommendations - **Liquor Sector**: Recommended stocks include Kweichow Moutai, Luzhou Laojiao, Shanxi Fenjiu, and Gujing Gongjiu, with a focus on potential sales exceeding expectations during the Spring Festival [2][10][17] - **Consumer Goods**: Emphasis on the importance of stocking for the Spring Festival, with recommendations for companies like Wei Long and Wanchen Group, as well as monitoring new product launches and channel adjustments [3][12][18] Sector and Stock Performance - The report provides detailed performance metrics for various sectors, indicating that the processed food and baking sectors also faced declines, with specific stocks like Weizhi Xiang and Kemei Foods showing some resilience [15][19] - The report notes that the dynamic price-to-earnings ratio for the food and beverage sector is currently at 21 times, ranking it 24th among primary industries [24]
债市专题研究:创新高后业绩主线有望回归
ZHESHANG SECURITIES· 2026-01-18 12:55
Bond Market Investment Rating The report does not explicitly mention the industry investment rating. Core Views - As the annual report and performance forecast disclosure window opens, the market is expected to return to the performance mainline, with the sustainability of theme investments likely to weaken and valuation factors expected to strengthen [1][21]. - In the past week, after the equity market's volume increased and prices soared, the market style is expected to enter a stage of balanced development. The small and medium - cap stocks showed strong performance, and the market style is expected to shift from theme - driven to balanced allocation [1][10]. - Recently, the volatility and volume - price correlation style has been strong, while valuation factors have not been fully priced. Investors need to seize strong varieties while strengthening drawdown control and valuation constraints [2][11]. - The spring market is not over yet. High - quality companies with solid fundamentals and better - than - expected performance are expected to achieve excess returns and become the core mainline in the second half of the spring market [3][21]. Summary by Directory 1. Convertible Bond Weekly Thinking - **Market Style and Allocation Tendency**: After the equity market's volume increased and prices soared, the market style is expected to enter a stage of balanced development. The small and medium - cap stocks showed strong performance. The market style is expected to shift from theme - driven to balanced allocation, and the convertible bond market style is expected to return to relative balance with the equity market [1][10]. - **Style Performance and Strategy**: The volatility and volume - price correlation style has been strong, while valuation factors have not been fully priced. The volatility style is relatively stable, but the momentum and volume - price correlation styles are weakened by some targets. Investors need to seize strong varieties while strengthening drawdown control and valuation constraints [2][11]. - **Fund Flow and Preference**: In the past week, the risk preference of funds continued to be cautious, and the allocation idea was still centered on defense and stability. Bond ETFs were actively traded, and the market was in a stage of high - level shock with obvious industry and style rotation characteristics [12]. - **Future Market Outlook**: As the annual report and performance forecast disclosure window opens, the market is expected to return to the performance mainline. High - quality companies with solid fundamentals and better - than - expected performance are expected to achieve excess returns, mainly due to the mean - reversion of market sentiment, the change of incremental fund attributes, and the return of the valuation constraint mechanism [3][21]. 1.1 Convertible Bond Market - **Index Performance**: Different convertible bond indexes showed different performance in different time periods. For example, the Wind Convertible Bond Information Technology Index had a weekly increase of 2.52%, and the Wind Convertible Bond High - price Index had a weekly increase of 3.45% [23]. 1.2 Convertible Bond Individual Securities - **Ranking of Individual Securities**: The report presents the top ten and bottom ten individual convertible bonds in terms of weekly gains and losses, such as Huayi Convertible Bond leading the gainers and Zai 22 Convertible Bond leading the losers [24][26]. 1.3 Convertible Bond Valuation - **Valuation Trends**: The report shows the valuation trends of bond - type, balanced, and equity - type convertible bonds, as well as the valuation trends of convertible bonds with different parities [28][30][34]. 1.4 Convertible Bond Price - **Price Indicators**: The report shows the proportion trend of high - price bonds and the median price trend of convertible bonds [31][38][39].
浙商证券浙商早知道-20260118
ZHESHANG SECURITIES· 2026-01-18 12:06
Group 1: Company Overview - The report focuses on Yubang Electric (688597), which has been deeply engaged in the smart power sector for thirty years, with growth potential in energy storage and low-altitude applications [3]. - The company is expected to see revenue growth from 1,004 million in 2025 to 1,897 million in 2027, with growth rates of 7%, 36%, and 39% respectively [4]. - The net profit attributable to the parent company is projected to increase from 77 million in 2025 to 196 million in 2027, with growth rates of -30%, 57%, and 61% respectively [4]. Group 2: Industry Insights - The smart meter bidding is anticipated to exceed expectations, with a year-on-year investment increase of 40% from the State Grid during the 14th Five-Year Plan [3]. - The energy storage capacity is well-prepared, with orders gradually increasing, and low-altitude inspections are expected to benefit from the construction of smart grids, leading to accelerated growth [3]. - The report highlights the importance of authoritative information sources in the context of changing search logic, emphasizing their significance in data training and commercialization [7]. Group 3: Catalysts and Opportunities - Key catalysts for Yubang Electric include the smart meter bidding, the ramp-up of energy storage orders, and the expansion of low-altitude economic applications [4]. - The gaming industry is also highlighted, with a focus on new game launches as a significant opportunity for growth, particularly for companies like Century Huatong and Giant Network [6]. - The report suggests monitoring authoritative information publishing institutions as potential investment opportunities [9].
可控核聚变行业系列专题三:美国聚变产业整合加速,技术突破频出,“工程化”逻辑持续加强
ZHESHANG SECURITIES· 2026-01-18 10:06
Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" (maintained) [6] Core Insights - The report highlights accelerated integration in the US fusion industry, with frequent technological breakthroughs and a continuous strengthening of the "engineering" logic [1] - International cooperation is advancing, with significant policy support at both national and international levels, emphasizing the strategic urgency of major economies in seizing future energy dominance [1][13][17] - The report notes substantial progress in various technological pathways, particularly in Tokamak device construction and other fusion technology routes, indicating a robust trajectory towards commercialization [2][19][25] Policy Insights - National policies are increasingly supportive of fusion energy, with the Chinese government explicitly including fusion technology in its "14th Five-Year Plan" [1][11] - A cooperation agreement between China and France has been established, marking a new phase in international collaboration on fusion technology [13][14] - South Korea has advanced its fusion energy goals by moving the timeline for fusion power generation from the 2050s to the 2030s, highlighting the urgency among global economies [17][18] Industry Developments - Significant advancements in Tokamak devices include the completion of key plasma control coils for the JT-60SA, which is set to facilitate high-parameter experiments in 2026 [2][19] - The CRAFT facility has successfully passed its first performance test, confirming that its core components meet design specifications [21] - China's ITER project has officially commenced mass production of its first wall components, a critical step in the development of fusion reactors [22] Capital Market Activity - The US fusion industry is experiencing rapid consolidation, with notable mergers such as Trump Media and Technology Group's acquisition of TAE Technologies, which is set to launch the world's largest commercial fusion power plant [3][27][29] - Initial public offerings and significant funding rounds for startups in the fusion sector are on the rise, indicating growing investor confidence in fusion technology [3][33][36] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on midstream equipment companies such as Lianchuang Optoelectronics, Xuguang Electronics, and others, as well as upstream material suppliers like Yongding Co. and West Superconducting [4][37]
流动性与同业存单跟踪:如何理解R007加权利率
ZHESHANG SECURITIES· 2026-01-18 08:06
Report Industry Investment Rating The provided content does not mention the report industry investment rating. Core Viewpoints - The current weighted average rate of R007 is around 1.50%. Its pricing includes DR007, representing the central bank's desired pricing, and the "bank - non - bank" liquidity friction (the spread between R007 and DR007). It's not advisable to hold overly optimistic expectations [1]. - The R007 weighted average rate around 1.50% is reasonably priced. DR007 is unlikely to deviate significantly below the central bank's 7 - day reverse repurchase rate, and 1.40% effectively forms the lower limit of DR007. The spread between R007 and DR007 is at a low level. Considering the increase in the large - scale current deposit rate of non - legal person products, R007 should not be lower than 1.50%. This also means that the current yield levels of inter - bank certificates of deposit and short - term credit bonds are reasonable [2][3]. Summary by Related Catalogs 1 R007 weighted average rate 1.50% high? - R007 is a key indicator for measuring the cost of funds for non - bank institutions and products in the inter - bank market. Its pricing consists of DR007 and the "bank - non - bank" liquidity friction. DR007 reflects the central bank's expected management and fluctuates around the central bank's 7 - day reverse repurchase rate. R007 is generally higher than DR007, and the friction varies with market liquidity [11]. - In the past week, the R007 weighted average rate around 1.50% is reasonably priced. DR007 is unlikely to deviate significantly below the central bank's 7 - day reverse repurchase rate, with 1.40% as the lower limit. The spread between R007 and DR007 is low. From the perspective of opportunity cost, R007 should not be lower than 1.50%. The current yield levels of inter - bank certificates of deposit and short - term credit bonds are also reasonable [12][13]. 2 Narrow - sense liquidity 2.1 Central bank operations - Short - term liquidity: The central bank conducts short - term liquidity operations to smooth out peaks and troughs. In the week from January 12 to January 16, 2026, the net short - term liquidity injection was 8128 billion yuan [14]. - Medium - and long - term liquidity: The central bank actively injects medium - and long - term liquidity [15]. 2.2 Institutions' funding inflow and outflow situation - Fund supply (lenders): The net lending of large - scale banks remains at a seasonal high [18]. - Fund demand (borrowers): The absolute financing balance is high, but the relative leverage ratio is low [27]. 2.3 Repurchase market trading situation - Fund volume and price: The trading volume increases while the price remains stable [36]. - Fund sentiment index: It tightens first and then eases [39]. 2.4 Interest rate swaps Interest rate swaps decline slightly [41]. 3 Government bonds 3.1 Next week's net payment of government bonds The net payment of government bonds will increase slightly next week. In the past week, the total net payment was - 485 billion yuan, while in the coming week, it is expected to be 2065 billion yuan [49]. 4 Inter - bank certificates of deposit 4.1 Absolute yield The provided content does not elaborate on the absolute yield of inter - bank certificates of deposit. 4.2 Issuance and stock situation - As of January 16, 2026, the total issuance of inter - bank certificates of deposit was 5536 billion yuan, with different proportions for different maturities and banks. - The total stock balance of inter - bank certificates of deposit was 191068.1 billion yuan, with different proportions for different types of banks and maturities [55][56]. 4.3 Relative valuation The spread between the 1 - year AAA - rated inter - bank certificate of deposit and R007 is at the 28% quantile since 2020; the spread between the 1 - year AAA - rated inter - bank certificate of deposit and DR007 is 18bp, at the 23% quantile; the spread between the 10 - year treasury bond and the 1 - year AAA - rated inter - bank certificate of deposit is 22bp, at the 57% quantile [58].
永赢基金李文宾:坚守高质量成长,聚焦前瞻性配置
ZHESHANG SECURITIES· 2026-01-17 15:13
- 李文宾专注于成长风格,注重挖掘高质量成长型企业,并通过前瞻性行业配置和选股交易实现超额收益[1][2][3] - 李文宾的代表产品包括万家成长优选A和永赢科技驱动A,前者在其管理期间年化收益率为12.81%,后者年化收益率为88.09%[2][14][27][29] - 李文宾的投资理念包括三个核心问题:真成长还是假成长、成长空间、成长质量和确定性[12] - 李文宾在行业配置上具有较高的胜率,14个半年期中13期的前五大重仓行业包含当期全市场涨幅前30%的行业[35] - 李文宾在选股中偏好高质量成长企业,重仓股营收同比增速和ROE均值显著高于中证800成长指数[47][48][49][50][51] - 李文宾善于挖掘冷门黑马股,44%的重仓股在重仓起始时的持仓基金数量不超过50只[52][53][54][55] - 李文宾的左侧止盈策略有效规避了回调风险,75%的个股在调出重仓后下季度下跌[58][60][61] - 李文宾后市关注AI、创新药、可控核聚变和反内卷相关的周期性产业[62]
金沃股份(300984):点评报告:25年业绩中枢同比预增87%,丝杠、绝缘轴承套圈有望打开空间
ZHESHANG SECURITIES· 2026-01-17 15:06
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [7] Core Insights - The company expects a significant increase in net profit for 2025, projecting a range of CNY 0.46-0.52 billion, which represents a year-on-year growth of 76%-99%, with a midpoint of CNY 0.49 billion, indicating an 87% increase [2] - The company has received approval for a private placement to raise up to CNY 7.21 billion, aimed at expanding its production capacity and enhancing its manufacturing capabilities [3] - The company is positioned to benefit from the high growth in the humanoid robot sector, with expectations of a market demand exceeding CNY 300 billion by 2030 [5] Financial Performance - The company forecasts revenues of CNY 12.7 billion, CNY 15.6 billion, and CNY 18.4 billion for 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, with year-on-year growth rates of 11%, 23%, and 18% [7] - The projected net profit for 2025 is CNY 0.49 billion, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 85% from 2024 to 2027 [7] - The company's sales profit margin is expected to improve, with a year-on-year increase of 1.5 percentage points anticipated in the first half of 2025 [4] Business Segments - The company is focusing on the humanoid robot market, which is expected to see explosive growth, particularly in key components like planetary roller screws, with a projected CAGR of 141% from 2025 to 2030 [5] - The insulated bearing sleeve business is progressing well, with the global market expected to reach CNY 1.38 billion in 2026 and CNY 6.907 billion by 2030, reflecting a CAGR of 166% [6]
债市策略思考:寻找投资中的“蓝海”市场
ZHESHANG SECURITIES· 2026-01-17 12:19
Core Insights - The bond market has not yet formed a clear main line, and a short-term strategy of "watching stocks while trading bonds" for wave trading is theoretically feasible but has significant practical limitations. It may be advisable to consider strategies from the equity market in similar environments, such as moderately increasing allocations to credit bonds with higher coupon protection to withstand potential market volatility [1][2][3] Group 1: Current Stock and Bond Market Analysis - The Shanghai Composite Index halted its strong upward trend after achieving seventeen consecutive days of gains, with a notable pullback on January 13 and a significant rebound on January 14, closing at 4101.91 points on January 16, temporarily holding above the 4100-point mark [1][12][14] - The underlying reasons for the recent adjustments in the equity market include a high slope of the index's rise post-New Year, leading to profit-taking motives among investors. Additionally, an external trigger was the announcement on January 14 to raise the minimum margin ratio for margin trading from 80% to 100%, which negatively impacted investor sentiment [1][14][15] - The bond market has exhibited a narrow range of fluctuations since Q4 2025, with the 10-year government bond yield primarily oscillating between 1.80% and 1.90%. This behavior is attributed to the lack of a clear main line in the bond market, resulting in a "passive following" of equity and commodity market trends [2][18][22] Group 2: Investment Strategy in the Current Market - In the absence of a clear trading main line, asset pricing is increasingly driven by short-term emotions, liquidity, and events, making it more challenging to determine price direction and limiting the risk-reward ratio of investments. Frequent trading can accumulate high friction costs and may amplify net value drawdowns due to misjudgments [4][23] - The report suggests anchoring investment goals to achieve more certain returns and actively reducing unnecessary trading frequency as a rational choice to adapt to the current market state. Drawing from the successful experience of dividend strategies in the weak equity market from 2021 to 2024, the focus should shift from chasing short-term price fluctuations to relying on stable cash flows to build a safety net for returns [4][24][25] - In the current weak and volatile bond market, it is recommended to moderately increase allocations to credit bonds with higher coupon protection to mitigate potential market fluctuations. Continuing to bet on wave trading essentially involves gambling in a "red ocean" with low win rates and low odds, which is susceptible to emotional fluctuations and rhythm misjudgments [5][27]