Bao Cheng Qi Huo
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宝城期货豆类油脂早报-20250715
Bao Cheng Qi Huo· 2025-07-15 01:33
Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided Group 2: Core View of the Report - The short - term trend of soybean meal and palm oil futures is expected to be oscillating and strengthening, while the medium - term trend is oscillating [5][6][7] Group 3: Summary by Variety Soybean Meal (M) - **View**: Short - term and intraday view is oscillating and strengthening, medium - term view is oscillating; reference view is oscillating and strengthening [5][7] - **Core Logic**: The excellent growth rate of US soybeans exceeded market expectations, and the futures price fell again to test the support at the 1000 - cent mark. The negative basis of domestic soybean meal continued to widen. In the short term, the supply expectation of soybean meal futures dominated the market again. The futures were stronger than the spot, and the trend was stronger than that of US soybeans. The short - term oscillating and strengthening pattern continued [5] Palm Oil (P) - **View**: Short - term and intraday view is oscillating and strengthening, medium - term view is oscillating; reference view is oscillating and strengthening [6][7][8] - **Core Logic**: The fundamentals of Malaysian palm oil continued to improve, which boosted the palm oil futures price and had a continuous linkage effect on domestic palm oil futures prices. The domestic palm oil futures price followed the fluctuations of the international palm oil market. The lack of enthusiasm from capital participation restricted the rebound space, and it ran in an oscillating and strengthening manner in the short term [8]
宝城期货煤焦早报-20250715
Bao Cheng Qi Huo· 2025-07-15 01:32
Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided Group 2: Report's Core View - For both coking coal and coke, the reference view is a volatile approach, with coking coal expected to be relatively strong in the short - term and coke having a rising expectation due to cost support and market sentiment [1][5][6] Group 3: Summary According to Related Catalogs Coking Coal (JM) - **Price and Performance**: On the night of July 14, the coking coal main contract oscillated after a continuous rebound, closing at 915.5 yuan/ton with a 0.05% increase [5] - **Supply**: As of the week ending July 11, the daily average output of clean coal from 523 coking coal mines nationwide was 76.5 million tons, a week - on - week increase of 2.6 million tons and 1.4 million tons lower than the same period last year. From June 30 to July 5, the cumulative customs clearance of Mongolian coal at the Ganqimaodu Port was 4,505 vehicles, a week - on - week increase of 234 vehicles, equivalent to a daily average of 750.8 vehicles [5] - **Demand**: The combined daily average output of coke from independent coking plants and steel mill coking plants was 111.27 million tons, a week - on - week decrease of 0.54 million tons [5] - **Market Outlook**: In the short - term, coking coal futures are expected to remain relatively strong, driven by strong expectations and the upcoming Politburo meeting in July. Continued attention should be paid to relevant policy developments [5] Coke (J) - **Price and Performance**: On the night of July 14, the coke main contract oscillated, closing at 1524.5 yuan/ton with a 0.16% decrease [6] - **Cost and Supply - Demand**: The improvement in the raw material market atmosphere led to a rebound in coking coal spot prices, increasing coking enterprise losses and strengthening cost support. The coke market shows a pattern of both supply and demand decline, but strong expectations dominate the market. Since July, multiple positive news has improved market sentiment, and the coke main contract has continued to rebound [6]
宝城期货螺纹钢早报-20250715
Bao Cheng Qi Huo· 2025-07-15 01:32
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content found 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The steel market is dominated by expectations, and steel prices have stabilized during the off - season. For the rebar 2510, in the short - term, it is expected to be oscillating with a slight upward trend; in the medium - term, it will oscillate; and intraday, it will be oscillating with a slight downward trend. Attention should be paid to the support at the MA5 line [2]. - The rebar fundamentals continue the seasonal weakness. Although production has declined and demand is weak, the low inventory situation limits industrial contradictions, the strong raw materials provide cost support, and the policy利好 expectations are fermenting. Under the game between expectations and reality, steel prices will continue the oscillating and stabilizing trend, and the implementation of policies should be closely monitored [3]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Variety Viewpoint Reference - For the rebar 2510, the short - term trend is oscillating with a slight upward trend, the medium - term is oscillating, and the intraday trend is oscillating with a slight downward trend. The reference view is to pay attention to the support at the MA5 line, and the core logic is that expectations dominate the steel market and steel prices stabilize during the off - season [2]. 3.2 Market Driving Logic - The rebar fundamentals continue the seasonal weakness. The production of construction steel mills is weakening, and rebar production has declined again, but the decline is limited and the profit per ton of the variety is good, so the supply pressure relief is limited. The rebar demand is seasonally weakening, with weekly performance decreasing month - on - month and high - frequency transactions also shrinking, remaining at a low level in recent years. The downstream industries have not improved, and the weak demand pattern remains unchanged, still putting pressure on steel prices [3]. - Currently, although the rebar fundamentals are seasonally weak and steel prices are still prone to pressure during the off - season, the low inventory situation limits industrial contradictions. The strong raw materials provide cost support, and the policy利好 expectations are fermenting. Under the game between expectations and reality, steel prices will continue the oscillating and stabilizing trend, and attention should be paid to the implementation of policies [3].
橡胶甲醇原油:偏多氛围主导,能化震荡偏强
Bao Cheng Qi Huo· 2025-07-14 12:57
Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Views - The domestic Shanghai rubber futures contract 2509 is expected to maintain a volatile and slightly stronger pattern due to the enhanced domestic macro - atmosphere and better - than - expected new car production and sales data in the first half of the year, despite the weak supply - demand structure in the rubber market [4]. - The domestic methanol futures contract 2509 is likely to maintain a volatile consolidation trend as the steadily rising domestic coal futures prices compete with the weak methanol supply - demand structure [4]. - Domestic and international crude oil futures prices are expected to maintain a volatile and slightly stronger trend as the negative impact of production increases is digested, and the further expansion of production by oil - producing countries is limited [5]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Industry Dynamics - **Rubber**: As of July 6, 2025, the total inventory of natural rubber in Qingdao was 632,400 tons, a 0.05% increase. The bonded area inventory decreased by 2.36%, while the general trade inventory increased by 0.40%. The capacity utilization rate of China's semi - steel tire sample enterprises was 65.79% as of July 10, a 1.66 - percentage - point increase, and that of full - steel tire sample enterprises was 61.11%, a 0.42 - percentage - point decrease. In June 2025, the inventory warning index of Chinese automobile dealers was 56.6%, down 5.7 percentage points year - on - year. From January to June 2025, China's automobile production and sales reached 15.621 million and 15.653 million vehicles respectively, with year - on - year growth of 12.5% and 11.4% [8][9]. - **Methanol**: As of the week of July 11, 2025, the domestic methanol average operating rate was 72.09%, a significant week - on - week decrease of 13.11%. The weekly methanol production was 1.91 million tons, a week - on - week decrease of 77,100 tons. The inventories in East and South China ports increased significantly week - on - week [10][11]. - **Crude Oil**: As of the week of June 27, 2025, the number of active US oil drilling platforms was 432, a week - on - week decrease of 7. As of the week of July 4, 2025, US commercial crude oil inventory increased by 7.07 million barrels week - on - week. The WTI crude oil futures market net long positions decreased significantly week - on - week, while the Brent crude oil futures market net long positions increased significantly [12][13][14]. 3.2 Spot Price Table | Variety | Spot Price | Change from Previous Day | Futures Main Contract | Change from Previous Day | Basis | Change | | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | | Shanghai Rubber | 14,350 yuan/ton | +100 yuan/ton | 14,360 yuan/ton | +0 yuan/ton | -10 yuan/ton | +100 yuan/ton | | Methanol | 2,407 yuan/ton | -20 yuan/ton | 2,396 yuan/ton | +26 yuan/ton | 11 yuan/ton | -26 yuan/ton | | Crude Oil | 482.7 yuan/barrel | +0.1 yuan/barrel | 513.0 yuan/barrel | +8.8 yuan/barrel | -30.3 yuan/barrel | -8.7 yuan/barrel | [15] 3.3 Related Charts - **Rubber**: There is a chart of rubber basis [16]. - **Methanol**: Charts related to methanol basis, 9 - 1 spread, domestic port inventory, inland social inventory, methanol - to - olefin operating rate change, and coal - to - methanol cost accounting are mentioned [29][31][33]. - **Crude Oil**: Charts related to crude oil basis, US crude oil commercial inventory, US refinery operating rate, WTI crude oil net position holding change, and Brent crude oil net position holding change are mentioned [41][43][49].
美关税预期升温,金价强势运行
Bao Cheng Qi Huo· 2025-07-14 12:47
Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content Core Viewpoints of the Report - Last week, overseas gold prices rebounded after falling below $3300, and domestic Shanghai gold rebounded after falling below 770 yuan. The market's tariff expectations increased, which is favorable for gold prices. Technically, the futures price stabilized and recovered, standing above $3300 and the 60 - day moving average again, and is expected to maintain a strong operation. Silver increased in position and rose significantly last week, breaking through the previous high, and the gold - silver ratio declined accordingly. Silver's upward movement is the result of the resonance of precious metals and non - ferrous metals, with strong upward momentum. In the long - term, since the relaxation of the US tariff policy, the risk appetite of the market has recovered, the gold price has declined significantly under pressure, and the gold - silver ratio has continued to weaken. Technically, the 60 - day moving average can be used as a reference indicator for long - term upward movement, and the willingness of long - position holders to close their positions may increase after the price falls below it [3][25] Summary by Relevant Catalogs 1. Market Review 1.1 Weekly Trend - The report presents a chart of the linkage between the US dollar index and COMEX gold, but no specific written summary of the weekly trend is provided [7] 1.2 Indicator Price Changes | Indicator | July 11 | July 3 | Weekly Change | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | COMEX Gold | $3,370.30 | $3,336.00 | 1.03% | | COMEX Silver | $39.08 | $37.04 | 5.49% | | SHFE Gold Main Contract | 773.56 yuan | 781.28 yuan | - 0.99% | | SHFE Silver Main Contract | 9,040.00 yuan | 8,944.00 yuan | 1.07% | | US Dollar Index | 97.86 | 97.12 | 0.76% | | US Dollar against Offshore RMB | 7.17 | 7.17 | 0.05% | | 10 - year US Treasury Real Yield | 2.06 | 2.02 | 0.04 | | S&P 500 | 6,259.75 | 6,279.35 | - 0.31% | | US Crude Oil Continuous | $68.75 | $67.18 | 2.34% | | COMEX Gold - Silver Ratio | 86.25 | 90.06 | - 4.23% | | SHFE Gold - Silver Ratio | 85.57 | 87.35 | - 2.04% | | SPDR Gold ETF | 947.64 | 947.66 | - 0.02 | | iShare Gold ETF | 443.06 | 442.24 | 0.82 | [8] 2. Rising US Tariff Expectations Favorable for Gold Prices - July 9 was the deadline for the 90 - day tariff extension between the US and other countries, and the market's tariff expectations increased, which is favorable for gold prices. On July 12, US President Trump announced that starting from August 1, 2025, the US will impose a 30% tariff on products imported from Mexico and the EU. The upward trend of the three major US stock indexes slowed down last week, showing high - level fluctuations, which is largely affected by the tariff policy [10][12] 3. Tracking of Other Indicators - Since late May, the non - commercial long net position of COMEX has continued to recover. As of July 8, the long position changed by 3,054 contracts, the short position changed by 2,066 contracts, and the long net position changed by 988 contracts. This indicator is more sensitive to the price trend of precious metals than gold ETFs but has a lower update frequency and poor timeliness. Since late May, gold ETFs have started to rise. In early June, silver rose significantly, and the corresponding ETFs increased their positions significantly, with both volume and price increasing. After silver broke through the high point in May 2024, the attention of funds increased rapidly, and it is expected to maintain its strength. The gold - silver ratio has been in a weak operation, and silver is expected to continue its upward trend due to the resonance of precious metals and non - ferrous metals [14][19] 4. Conclusion - The conclusions are consistent with the core viewpoints, emphasizing that gold prices are expected to maintain a strong operation in the short - term, while in the long - term, they are under pressure and the gold - silver ratio continues to weaken [25]
铝价跳水
Bao Cheng Qi Huo· 2025-07-14 12:47
Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant information provided Core Views - **Shanghai Copper**: Today, copper prices stabilized in a fluctuating manner above 78,000, with a slight decline in open interest. At the macro level, copper is affected by US tariffs, resulting in high uncertainty and continuous capital outflows. At the industrial level, after the US tariff policy, the basis and calendar spread weakened significantly, and the shortage in the spot market decreased. After the futures price dropped, the social inventory of electrolytic copper decreased slightly on Monday. Technically, pay attention to the support of the 60 - day moving average [5]. - **Shanghai Aluminum**: Today, aluminum prices plunged in the morning and then stabilized in a fluctuating manner, with continuous decline in open interest. At the macro level, on July 11, the US Department of Commerce launched an anti - circumvention investigation into the anti - dumping and countervailing cases of aluminum tableware imported from China. At the industrial level, after the US tariff policy, the basis and calendar spread weakened significantly, and the shortage in the spot market decreased. The main futures price reached a high and then pulled back, facing significant pressure. Coupled with the impact of tariffs, aluminum prices dropped significantly. Technically, pay attention to the support of the 40 - day moving average [6]. - **Shanghai Nickel**: Today, nickel prices first declined and then rose in the morning, stabilizing in a fluctuating manner during the day. At the macro level, copper and aluminum are affected by tariffs and are operating weakly, putting pressure on the non - ferrous metal sector as a whole, while nickel performed relatively strongly today. At the industrial level, the port inventory of upstream nickel ore continued to rise, which is bearish for nickel prices; downstream, the domestic macro expectations are rising, stainless steel is strengthening, and downstream demand may improve, providing support for nickel prices. It is expected that the futures price will fluctuate above 120,000 [7]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 1. Industry Dynamics - **Copper**: On July 14, the spot inventory of electrolytic copper in the domestic market was 142,000 tons, a decrease of 5,500 tons compared to July 7 and a decrease of 6,100 tons compared to July 10 [9]. - **Aluminum**: According to Cailian Press and the China Trade Remedy Information Network, on July 11, the US Department of Commerce launched an anti - circumvention investigation into the anti - dumping and countervailing cases of aluminum tableware imported from China, examining whether aluminum tableware made of Chinese - produced aluminum foil imported from Thailand and Vietnam is used to circumvent the current anti - dumping and countervailing measures of the US against Chinese products [10]. - **Nickel**: On July 14, the mainstream reference contract for refined nickel in the Shanghai market was the SHFE nickel 2508 contract. The mainstream premium of Jinchuan electrolytic nickel was + 2,050 yuan/ton, with a price of 122,950 yuan/ton; the mainstream premium of Russian nickel was + 550 yuan/ton, with a price of 121,450 yuan/ton; the mainstream premium of Norwegian nickel was + 2,750 yuan/ton, with a price of 123,650 yuan/ton; the mainstream premium of nickel beans was - 900 yuan/ton, with a price of 120,000 yuan/ton [11]. 2. Relevant Charts - **Copper**: Charts include copper basis, electrolytic copper domestic visible inventory (social inventory + bonded area inventory), LME copper cancelled warrant ratio, copper month - spread, overseas copper exchange inventory, and SHFE warrant inventory [12][14][15] - **Aluminum**: Charts include aluminum basis, electrolytic aluminum domestic social inventory, alumina trend, aluminum month - spread, electrolytic aluminum overseas exchange inventory (LME + COMEX), and alumina inventory [24][26][28] - **Nickel**: Charts include nickel basis, LME inventory, LME nickel trend, nickel month - spread, SHFE inventory, and nickel ore port inventory [36][38][40]
国债期货小幅回调
Bao Cheng Qi Huo· 2025-07-14 12:47
Group 1: Report's Core Viewpoints - Today, Treasury bond futures slightly declined. Due to the recent recovery of risk appetite in the stock market and the easing of tariff risks between China and the United States, the safe - haven demand for Treasury bonds has significantly decreased, and Treasury bond futures have entered a phase of adjustment. However, in the medium - to - long - term, domestic inflation is weak, and the endogenous growth momentum of domestic demand is insufficient. A relatively loose monetary environment is still needed in the second half of the year to support demand and stabilize expectations, so the downside space for Treasury bond futures is limited. In general, Treasury bond futures will continue to fluctuate and consolidate in the short term [4] Group 2: Industry News and Related Data - According to customs statistics, in the first half of this year, China's total goods trade imports and exports reached 21.79 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 2.9%. Exports were 13 trillion yuan, up 7.2%, and imports were 8.79 trillion yuan, down 2.7%. In June, imports, exports, and exports all achieved positive year - on - year growth, and the growth rates were rising [6] - On the 14th, the central bank's website announced that the cumulative increase in the social financing scale in the first half of 2025 was 22.83 trillion yuan, 4.74 trillion yuan more than the same period last year. At the end of June 2025, the stock of the social financing scale was 430.22 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 8.9% [6] - On July 14, the People's Bank of China released the financial statistics report for the first half of 2025. At the end of June, the balance of domestic and foreign currency loans was 272.57 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 6.8%. The balance of RMB loans at the end of the month was 268.56 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 7.1%. In the first half of the year, RMB loans increased by 12.92 trillion yuan. By sector, household loans increased by 1.17 trillion yuan, including a decrease of 300 million yuan in short - term loans and an increase of 1.17 trillion yuan in medium - and long - term loans; enterprise (institutional) unit loans increased by 11.57 trillion yuan, including an increase of 4.3 trillion yuan in short - term loans, an increase of 7.17 trillion yuan in medium - and long - term loans, and a decrease of 46.4 billion yuan in bill financing; loans to non - banking financial institutions increased by 3.31 billion yuan [6]
铁矿石到货、发运周度数据(2025年第27周)-20250714
Bao Cheng Qi Huo· 2025-07-14 12:46
运筹帷幄决胜千里 投资咨询业务资格:证监许可【2011】1778 号 铁矿石到货、发运周度数据(2025 年第 27 周) 一、简评 1、国内 47 港到货量为 2883.20 万吨,环比增 347.70 万吨,大幅回升并至年内高位;其中澳矿到货环 比增 212.60 万吨,巴西矿增 79.70 万吨,其他矿增 55.40 万吨。 2、海外矿石发运延续回落,全球 19 港矿石发运总量为 2987.10 万吨,环比减 7.85 万吨,降幅明显收 窄。主流矿商发运增减互现,但整体有所回升,四大矿石合计环比增 131.45 万吨。细分地区看巴西矿发 运环比增 158.11 万吨,澳矿与其他矿分别减 64.33、101.64 万吨。 3、按船期推算国内港口澳巴矿到货量难现持续增量,海外矿石供应延续收缩态势。 二、矿石到货与发运数据 | | | | | | 铁矿石周度到货和发运数据 | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 指标 | 本期值 | 上期值 | 周度变化 | 周度变化 ...
市场情绪趋稳,钢矿高位震荡
Bao Cheng Qi Huo· 2025-07-14 12:46
Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the content. Core Views of the Report - The main contract price of rebar fluctuated at a high level with a daily increase of 0.16%, and both trading volume and open interest decreased. Currently, rebar shows a situation of weak supply and demand, and the fundamentals have not improved. Steel prices are prone to pressure during the off - season. The relatively positive factors are low inventory and cost support from strong raw materials. It is expected that steel prices will maintain a stable and fluctuating trend in the short term, and attention should be paid to policy implementation [4]. - The main contract price of hot - rolled coil was running at a high level with a daily increase of 0.09%, and both trading volume and open interest decreased. Currently, both supply and demand of hot - rolled coil have weakened, and the fundamentals are weakly stable with a slight increase in inventory. However, the expected policy benefits are fermenting, and combined with strong raw materials, the price of hot - rolled coil maintains a relatively strong operation. Be wary of the fermentation of overseas tariff risks [4]. - The main contract price of iron ore fluctuated at a high level with a daily increase of 0.26%, trading volume decreased while open interest increased. Currently, the expected policy benefits have improved market sentiment, driving the iron ore price back to a high level. Under the situation of weak supply and demand, the fundamentals of iron ore have not changed substantially, and the valuation has risen to a relatively high level. It is expected that the iron ore price will turn into a high - level fluctuating and consolidating trend, and attention should be paid to the performance of finished steel [4]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Industry Dynamics - In the first half of the year, China's total goods trade imports and exports were 21.79 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 2.9%. Exports were 13 trillion yuan, an increase of 7.2%; imports were 8.79 trillion yuan, a decrease of 2.7%. In June, imports, exports, and exports all achieved positive year - on - year growth, and the growth rates were rising [6]. - At the end of June, the balance of broad money (M2) was 330.29 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 8.3%. The balance of narrow money (M1) was 113.95 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 4.6%. The balance of currency in circulation (M0) was 13.18 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 12%. In the first half of the year, net cash injection was 363.3 billion yuan. The balance of local and foreign currency loans at the end of June was 272.57 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 6.8%. The balance of RMB loans at the end of the month was 268.56 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 7.1%. In the first half of the year, RMB loans increased by 12.92 trillion yuan [7]. - In June 2025, China exported 9.678 million tons of steel, a decrease of 0.9 million tons from the previous month, a month - on - month decrease of 8.5%; from January to June, the cumulative steel exports were 58.147 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 9.2%. In June, China imported 470,000 tons of steel, a decrease of 11,000 tons from the previous month, a month - on - month decrease of 2.3%; from January to June, the cumulative steel imports were 3.023 million tons, a year - on - year decrease of 16.4%. In June, China imported 105.948 million tons of iron ore and its concentrates, an increase of 7.817 million tons from the previous month, a month - on - month increase of 8.0%; from January to June, the cumulative import of iron ore and its concentrates was 592.205 million tons, a year - on - year decrease of 3.0% [8]. Spot Market - The spot prices of rebar in Shanghai, Tianjin, and the national average were 3,180, 3,190, and 3,292 respectively, with changes of - 10, 0, and - 3 respectively. The spot prices of hot - rolled coil in Shanghai, Tianjin, and the national average were 3,300, 3,200, and 3,307 respectively, with changes of - 10, - 10, and - 2 respectively. The price of Tangshan billet was 2,960 with no change, and the price of Zhangjiagang heavy scrap was 2,110 with an increase of 30. The spread between hot - rolled coil and rebar was 120 with an increase of 10, and the spread between rebar and scrap was 1,070 with a decrease of 40 [9]. - The price of 61.5% PB powder at Shandong ports was 749 with a decrease of 1, the price of Tangshan iron concentrate was 702 with no change. The sea freight from Australia was 7.75 with an increase of 0.37, and from Brazil was 19.33 with an increase of 0.92. The SGX swap (current month) was 97.80 with an increase of 0.20, and the Platts Index (CFR, 62%) was 98.30 with a decrease of 0.25 [9]. Futures Market - The closing price of the rebar futures active contract was 3,138, with a daily increase of 0.16%. The highest price was 3,143, the lowest price was 3,122, the trading volume was 1,164,609 with a decrease of 489,936, and the open interest was 2,122,341 with a decrease of 78,184 [11]. - The closing price of the hot - rolled coil futures active contract was 3,276, with a daily increase of 0.09%. The highest price was 3,281, the lowest price was 3,256, the trading volume was 454,659 with a decrease of 155,211, and the open interest was 1,580,291 with a decrease of 19,457 [11]. - The closing price of the iron ore futures active contract was 766.5, with a daily increase of 0.26%. The highest price was 769.5, the lowest price was 763.0, the trading volume was 239,244 with a decrease of 121,405, and the open interest was 664,821 with an increase of 2,959 [11]. 后市研判 - Rebar: Both supply and demand have weakened. The output of rebar decreased by 44,200 tons week - on - week due to steel mill conversion, but the supply is still at a relatively high level this year, and the sustainability of production reduction is questionable. The demand for rebar is weakly stable, with the weekly apparent demand decreasing by 33,700 tons week - on - week, and the high - frequency daily trading volume significantly shrinking. It is expected that the steel price will maintain a stable and fluctuating trend in the short term, and attention should be paid to policy implementation [36]. - Hot - rolled coil: Both supply and demand have weakened. The output of hot - rolled coil decreased by 50,000 tons week - on - week due to steel mill adjustment, but the supply is still at a high level this year, and the pressure relief is limited. The demand for hot - rolled coil is less resilient, with the weekly apparent demand decreasing by 18,600 tons week - on - week, and the high - frequency trading volume also shrinking. The price of hot - rolled coil maintains a relatively strong operation, but be wary of the fermentation of overseas tariff risks [37]. - Iron ore: Both supply and demand have weakened. The consumption of iron ore by steel mills has continued to decline, and the arrival of ore at ports has increased significantly week - on - week, but the shipment of miners has continued to decline. It is expected that the iron ore price will turn into a high - level fluctuating and consolidating trend, and attention should be paid to the performance of finished steel [38].
关税冲击下,沪铜伦铜承压
Bao Cheng Qi Huo· 2025-07-14 12:46
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Views of the Report - Copper: The US plans to impose a 50% tariff on all imported copper starting from August 1st, causing pressure on both Shanghai and London copper prices. Last week, Shanghai copper witnessed a significant decline with reduced positions and lower market attention. The market is concerned about the upcoming tariff implementation, which may lead to a closure of the US import window and a notable drop in US imports. As a result, supply in non - US regions may increase, causing the prices of London and Shanghai copper to fall. The spot premium of London and Shanghai copper decreased significantly last week, indicating a relief in the shortage of spot copper. In the short term, due to the tariff impact, copper prices have dropped to the June price center. With positive domestic macro - expectations, a general rise in commodities and the stock market, and strong industrial support, Shanghai copper may receive strong support, and the LME import loss is narrowing rapidly. Technically, both Shanghai and London copper have strong support at the June price center [3][60]. - Aluminum: Last week, aluminum prices rebounded to previous highs, and the trading volume also increased, showing strong performance in the non - ferrous metals sector. The improvement in the domestic macro - environment has largely boosted aluminum prices, as commodities and the stock market generally rose last week, especially the black metal sector. In the industry, as the prices of alumina and coal continue to rebound, the cost of electrolytic aluminum plants has increased, and the profit margin at the high level has declined. The downstream is in the off - season of consumption, and combined with the rising aluminum prices, the destocking of electrolytic aluminum has slowed down, and the inventory of aluminum rods at a low level has continued to rise, which has a certain drag on aluminum prices. With a good domestic macro - atmosphere, aluminum prices are expected to maintain a strong trend, and attention should be paid to the pressure at the previous high [4][60]. 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1 Macro Factors - Local time on July 12th, US President Trump announced on the social media platform "Truth Social" that starting from August 1st, 2025, the US will impose a 30% tariff on products imported from Mexico and the EU [8]. 3.2 Copper 3.2.1 Volume - Price Trends - No specific text description of trends, but figures show copper futures prices, Shanghai - London ratio, 1 electrolytic copper premium/discount seasonality, Shanghai copper positions, COMEX non - commercial long net positions, etc [10][11][13][14]. 3.2.2 Continuous Decline in Copper Ore Processing Fees - Since January, copper ore processing fees have been continuously decreasing, reflecting both the tight supply of copper ore and the over - capacity of smelting. The port inventory of domestic copper ore is similar to that of the same period last year, indicating an expected tight supply of domestic ore and that the low TC is mainly due to over - capacity in smelting [24]. 3.2.3 Slowing Down of Electrolytic Copper Destocking - The destocking of domestic and overseas electrolytic copper has slowed down, as shown by the data of domestic electrolytic copper social inventory and overseas futures inventory (COMEX + LME) [28][29]. 3.2.4 Downstream Initial Segment - The monthly capacity utilization rate of copper downstream industries is presented, including copper rods, tubes, bars, and strips [31][32]. 3.3 Aluminum 3.3.1 Volume - Price Trends - No specific text description of trends, but figures show aluminum prices, Shanghai - London ratio, London aluminum premium/discount, Shanghai aluminum monthly spread, etc [33][34][38][40]. 3.3.2 Upstream Industrial Chain - Figures show the port inventory of bauxite and the price of alumina [46][49]. 3.3.3 Slowing Down of Electrolytic Aluminum Destocking - The destocking of domestic and overseas electrolytic aluminum has slowed down, as shown by the data of overseas electrolytic aluminum inventory (LME + COMEX) and domestic electrolytic aluminum social inventory [50][51]. 3.3.4 Downstream Initial Segment - The capacity utilization rate of aluminum rods, the processing fee of 6063 aluminum rods, and the inventory of 6063 aluminum rods are presented [53][57][58]. 3.4 Conclusion - The conclusion is consistent with the core views of the report, emphasizing the impact of the US copper tariff on copper prices and the influence of domestic macro - environment and industrial factors on aluminum prices [60].