1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Views of the Report - **Precious Metals**: Short - term, the gold price is bullish due to the increasing expectation of Fed rate cuts and concerns about its independence. The weak employment data in the US in August strengthens the easing expectation. In the long - term, the continuous gold purchases by global central banks, the de - dollarization trend, and geopolitical risks boost the currency attribute and safe - haven demand of gold. The precipitation funds in SHFE gold futures have exceeded 100 billion yuan, indicating strong market enthusiasm [3]. - **Copper**: In the short term, with a tight supply, the copper price faces obvious pressure at 79,000 yuan per ton, and the 20 - day moving average may provide support, with the price expected to stand firm at 80,000 yuan per ton [18]. - **Aluminum**: Macroeconomic factors such as the weak US non - farm payrolls in August, the almost certain Fed rate cut in September, and the improvement of domestic policies are positive for the aluminum price. Fundamentally, the increase in the aluminum - water ratio and the recovery of downstream demand in the peak season support the price. However, the late de - stocking node restricts the upward range of the aluminum price in the short term, and the SHFE aluminum is expected to be volatile and slightly stronger [37]. - **Zinc**: The supply side is in an oversupply state. The domestic zinc ore has a price advantage, and the overseas zinc ore supply is abundant. The demand for the "Golden September and Silver October" is generally expected, and the zinc price is expected to be volatile in the short term [68]. - **Nickel**: The production and shipment of nickel ore are stable, and the inventory at domestic ports is high. The new energy sector still provides support, and the supply is relatively tight. The price of nickel iron is also strong, and the stainless - steel market is in a volatile state. Attention should be paid to the impact of the US dollar index, rate - cut expectations, and the difficulty of stainless - steel exports [84]. - **Tin**: In the short term, the factors affecting the tin price are not obvious, and the technical level can be used for judgment. The price of 270,000 yuan per ton has certain support [99]. - **Lithium Carbonate**: Although there is an optimistic short - term expectation for the resumption of production of the Jianxiaowo lithium mine, the peak - season demand in the "Golden September and Silver October" still provides effective support for the lithium carbonate price. The resumption of production cannot cover the current peak - season demand, and the supply - side disturbance does not change the fundamental support logic [111]. - **Silicon**: In the short term, the Inner Mongolia meeting has a positive impact on sentiment. In the long term, the industry faces structural pressure. The polysilicon market is affected by rumors and policy expectations, with high uncertainty in price trends. Investors are advised to be cautious [120]. 3. Summaries by Relevant Catalogs Precious Metals - **Price and Market Sentiment**: The US CPI in August increased by 2.9% year - on - year, and the initial jobless claims soared to 263,000, which strengthened the easing expectation. The precipitation funds in SHFE gold futures exceeded 100 billion yuan, with an increase of more than 17 billion yuan in a month [3]. Copper - **Price Forecast**: In the short term, the copper price has pressure at 79,000 yuan per ton and may be supported by the 20 - day moving average, with the expectation of reaching 80,000 yuan per ton [18]. - **Market Data**: The latest prices of Shanghai Non - ferrous 1 copper, Shanghai Wumaotrade, Guangdong Southern Reserve, and Yangtze Non - ferrous are 80,755 yuan/ton, 80,990 yuan/ton, 80,930 yuan/ton, and 81,080 yuan/ton respectively, with daily increases of 0.72%, 1.06%, 1.01%, and 1.01% [22]. Aluminum - **Macroeconomic Impact**: The weak US non - farm payrolls in August, the almost certain Fed rate cut in September, and the improvement of domestic policies are positive for the aluminum price [37]. - **Fundamental Situation**: The aluminum - water ratio has increased, and the downstream demand in the peak season is recovering, mainly in the industrial profile sector led by photovoltaics. The possible termination of the tax - refund policy for some recycled aluminum enterprises may reduce the supply of recycled aluminum and support the consumption of primary aluminum [37]. Zinc - **Supply and Demand**: The supply side is in an oversupply state, with abundant overseas zinc ore supply and high zinc ore imports. The demand for the "Golden September and Silver October" is generally expected, and the zinc price is expected to be volatile in the short term [68]. Nickel - **Industry Situation**: The production and shipment of nickel ore are stable, and the inventory at domestic ports is high. The new energy sector still provides support, and the supply is relatively tight. The price of nickel iron is strong, and the stainless - steel market is volatile [84]. Tin - **Price Judgment**: In the short term, the technical level can be used to judge the tin price, and the price of 270,000 yuan per ton has certain support [99]. Lithium Carbonate - **Market Logic**: The peak - season demand in the "Golden September and Silver October" provides effective support for the lithium carbonate price. The resumption of production of the Jianxiaowo lithium mine cannot cover the current peak - season demand, and the supply - side disturbance does not change the fundamental support logic [111]. Silicon - **Industry Outlook**: In the short term, the Inner Mongolia meeting has a positive impact on sentiment. In the long term, the industry faces structural pressure, and the polysilicon market is affected by rumors and policy expectations, with high uncertainty [120].

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. 2. Core Views - **Sugar**: Brazil's mid - southern region's sugar production in the first half of August 2025 increased by 15.96% year - on - year, and sugar exports in the first week of September remained high. In China, spot prices continued to weaken, and with high imports in July and the expected arrival of beet sugar, there is supply pressure. The lack of rebound in raw sugar means the domestic market lacks upward drivers [3]. - **Cotton**: The low inventory before the new cotton harvest supports cotton prices, and there are many pre - sales of new cotton. The basis is strong, limiting the downward adjustment space. However, there is hedging pressure from ginneries. After the new cotton is listed, prices may fall due to a potentially high - yield situation [14]. - **Jujube**: New - season jujube production may decline significantly compared to last year but less so compared to normal years. There is potential market speculation before harvest. Despite the approaching Mid - Autumn Festival, downstream sales are average. If the decline in production does not increase, prices may fall due to high old - jujube inventories [20]. - **Apple**: Seasonal fruits limit apple sales. New - season apples, like early Fuji, have small fruit sizes. As the new season approaches, expectations of reduced production and lower high - quality fruit rates affect the market [24]. 3. Summary by Commodity Sugar - **Production and Supply**: Brazil's mid - southern region produced 361500 tons of sugar in the first half of August 2025, a 15.96% year - on - year increase. Brazil exported 76900 tons of sugar in the first week of September. In China, the import volume in July was 740000 tons, and there is an expected arrival of beet sugar [3]. - **Prices**: On September 10, 2025, domestic spot prices in Guangxi were between 5830 - 5940 yuan/ton, but the transaction price dropped to 5728 yuan/ton. Futures prices for different contracts had various daily and weekly changes, e.g., SR01 closed at 5535 yuan/ton with a daily increase of 0.31% and a weekly decrease of 0.49% [3][4]. - **Basis and Import**: Basis data for different locations and contracts showed various daily and weekly changes. Import prices from Brazil and Thailand and the corresponding price differences with domestic prices also had changes. For example, the Brazilian import quota - within price was 4379 yuan/ton, with a daily increase of 43 yuan and a weekly decrease of 99 yuan [9][12]. Cotton - **Prices**: On September 10, 2025, cotton 01 closed at 13855 yuan/ton with a daily increase of 20 yuan (0.14%). Cotton and cotton yarn price differences, such as the cotton basis at 1500 yuan, had daily and weekly changes [15][16]. Jujube - **Production and Market**: New - season jujube production may decline. Downstream sales are average during the approaching Mid - Autumn Festival. Price trends depend on production decline and old - jujube inventories [20]. Apple - **Market Situation**: Seasonal fruits limit apple sales. New - season apples, like early Fuji, have small fruit sizes. Futures and spot prices had various daily and weekly changes on September 10, 2025. For example, AP01 closed at 8130 yuan/ton with a daily increase of 1.21% and a weekly decrease of 0.87% [24][25].

Core Views - Malaysian BMD crude palm oil futures tumbled due to increased inventory to 220 million tons in the MPOB report and a surprise drop in the first 10-day export data, with short-term support at 4,400 ringgit and potential further decline if it breaks [3]. - Dalian palm oil futures declined following the drop in Malaysian palm oil, with short-term support at 9,200 yuan and strong support at 9,000 yuan, and it's in a 4-wave adjustment [3]. - The MPOB monthly report showed consecutive increases in Malaysian palm oil inventory and reduced exports in early September, and the approaching US soybean harvest and expected high yield pressured the CBOT soybean market and domestic soybean oil. The short-term support for the Dalian soybean oil 1-month contract is 8,200 yuan, and there's a chance of a rebound after the decline [4]. - The soybean meal market lacks clear themes, with the main contract oscillating between 3,030 - 3,080 yuan, and the spot price ranging from 2,950 - 3,200 yuan [15]. Oil Price Information Palm Oil | Name | Unit | Latest Price | Change | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Palm Oil 01 | Yuan/ton | 9,244 | -2.55% | | Palm Oil 05 | Yuan/ton | 9,040 | -2.44% | | Palm Oil 09 | Yuan/ton | 9,446 | -0.36% | | BMD Palm Oil Main | Ringgit/ton | 4,416 | -1.41% | | Guangzhou 24-Degree Palm Oil | Yuan/ton | 9,270 | -130 | | Guangzhou 24-Degree Basis | Yuan/ton | -86 | 20 | | POGO | US dollars/ton | 497.126 | -1.168 | | International毛豆 - Crude Palm | US dollars/ton | -46.35 | 0 | [6] Soybean Oil | Name | Unit | Latest Price | Change | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Soybean Oil 01 | Yuan/ton | 8,256 | -0.29% | | Soybean Oil 05 | Yuan/ton | 7,964 | -0.07% | | Soybean Oil 09 | Yuan/ton | 8,262 | 0% | | CBOT Soybean Oil Main | US cents/pound | 50.39 | -1.96% | | Shandong First-Grade Soybean Oil Spot | Yuan/ton | 8,420 | -100 | | Shandong First-Grade Soybean Oil Basis | Yuan/ton | 112 | 28 | | BOHO (Weekly) | US dollars/barrel | 50.752 | -12.7168 | | Domestic First-Grade Soybean Oil - 24-Degree Palm Oil | Yuan/ton | -690 | -20 | [11] Oil Spread Information Month-to-Month and Variety Spreads | Spread | Unit | Price | Change | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | P 1 - 5 | Yuan/ton | 220 | 8 | | P 5 - 9 | Yuan/ton | -214 | -148 | | P 9 - 1 | Yuan/ton | -6 | 140 | | Y 1 - 5 | Yuan/ton | 296 | 4 | | Y 5 - 9 | Yuan/ton | -342 | -46 | | Y 9 - 1 | Yuan/ton | 46 | 42 | | Y - P 01 | Yuan/ton | -1,078 | -28 | | Y - P 05 | Yuan/ton | -1,154 | -24 | | Y - P 09 | Yuan/ton | -1,026 | -126 | | Y/M 01 | - | 2.7343 | 0.1% | | Y/M 05 | - | 2.8971 | 0.17% | | Y/M 09 | - | 2.7892 | 0.11% | | OI 1 - 5 | Yuan/ton | 324 | 9 | | OI 5 - 9 | Yuan/ton | -453 | -43 | | OI 9 - 1 | Yuan/ton | 129 | 34 | | OI/RM 01 | - | 3.8631 | -0.15% | | OI/RM 05 | - | 3.9564 | -0.34% | | OI/RM 09 | - | 3.9137 | 1.76% | [5] Oilseed Futures Price | Name | Closing Price | Change | Change Rate | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Soybean Meal 01 | 3,066 | -9 | -0.29% | | Soybean Meal 05 | 2,798 | -2 | -0.07% | | Soybean Meal 09 | 3,031 | 0 | 0% | | Rapeseed Meal 01 | 2,533 | -17 | -0.67% | | Rapeseed Meal 05 | 2,405 | -3 | -0.12% | | Rapeseed Meal 09 | 2,565 | 15 | 0.59% | | CBOT Yellow Soybean | 1,030.5 | 0 | 0% | | Offshore RMB | 7.1215 | -0.0012 | -0.02% | [16] Meal Spread Information | Spread | Price | Change | Spread | Price | Change | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | M01 - 05 | 275 | 3 | RM01 - 05 | 142 | -2 | | M05 - 09 | -231 | -18 | RM05 - 09 | -142 | 42 | | M09 - 01 | -44 | 15 | RM09 - 01 | 0 | -40 | | Soybean Meal Rizhao Spot | 2,980 | -20 | Soybean Meal Rizhao Basis | -75 | 6 | | Rapeseed Meal Fujian Spot | 2,515 | 2 | Rapeseed Meal Fujian Basis | -35 | -6 | | Soybean - Rapeseed Meal Spot Spread | 485 | -2 | Soybean - Rapeseed Meal Futures Spread | 525 | -14 | [17][19]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Report's Core View - The steel market is currently in a stalemate with steel products under pressure from supra - seasonal inventory accumulation and limited upward movement in the futures market. The market awaits signals of improved peak - season demand or supply contraction. Iron ore prices are relatively firm due to steel mill复产 and weak coking coal, but there are accumulating risks in the industry chain. The coking coal and coke market has a deteriorating supply - demand balance in the short - term, and the rebound space of coking coal is limited. The ferroalloy market is in a game between strong expectations and weak reality. The soda ash market has a pattern of strong supply and weak demand, and the glass market has a near - term pattern of strong supply and weak demand [3][20][30][44]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Steel Section - **Market News Impact**: News that the Guinea government may require mining companies to build local smelters has potentially affected the shipping expectations of Simandou iron ore, pushing up the iron ore futures market, but the event is highly uncertain [3]. - **Trading Logic**: The market interprets the price increase as due to steel mill复产 and restocking after the parade and a decline in Brazilian ore shipments. Currently, hot metal production is expected to quickly return to a high level, while steel products are in a supra - seasonal de - stocking phase. In this situation, profits should be reduced to suppress supply, but the peak - season demand has not been falsified, and there is resistance to the downward movement of steel product prices, allowing raw materials to squeeze profits [3]. - **Price Outlook**: The steel futures market is expected to be volatile and weak in the near term, waiting for verification of peak - season demand. Breaking the current deadlock requires signals of substantial improvement in peak - season demand or actual supply contraction [3]. - **Price Data**: On September 10, 2025, the closing price of rebar 01 contract was 3109 yuan/ton, down 14 yuan from the previous day; the closing price of hot - rolled coil 01 contract was 3342 yuan/ton, down 7 yuan from the previous day [4]. Iron Ore Section - **Price Influencing Factors**: The main reason for yesterday's price increase was a news report, but the possibility of binding smelter construction to iron ore mining is low, and the event has poor tradability. Iron ore prices have been relatively firm recently due to steel mill复产 and weak coking coal, but there are increasing risks in the industry chain, including low steel mill profits, supra - seasonal inventory accumulation of hot - rolled coils, rising rebar inventory, and increasing supply pressure [20]. - **Price Data**: On September 10, 2025, the closing price of 01 iron ore contract was 805 yuan/ton, unchanged from the previous day; the closing price of 05 contract was 781 yuan/ton, unchanged from the previous day; the closing price of 09 contract was 847.5 yuan/ton, down 2.5 yuan from the previous day [21]. - **Fundamental Data**: As of September 5, 2025, the average daily hot metal production was 228.84 tons, a weekly decrease of 11.29 tons; the 45 - port ore handling volume was 317.78 tons, a weekly decrease of 0.86 tons; the apparent demand for five major steel products was 828 tons, a weekly decrease of 30 tons [24]. Coal and Coke Section - **Market Situation**: After the end of production restrictions, mines have resumed production. Steel mills have initiated a round of price cuts, and coking enterprises are pessimistic about the future, with a willingness to reduce coking coal inventory. The supply - demand balance of coking coal has deteriorated marginally, while the supply - demand gap of coke is expected to narrow. In the short - term, the coking coal rebound space is limited, and in the long - term, investors need to be vigilant about the impact of macro - sentiment fluctuations on the coal and coke market [30]. - **Price Data**: On September 10, 2025, the coking coal warehouse - receipt cost (Tangshan Mongolian 5) was 1144 yuan/ton, unchanged from the previous day; the coke warehouse - receipt cost (Rizhao Port wet - quenched) was 1573 yuan/ton, unchanged from the previous day [34]. Ferroalloy Section - **Market Situation**: The term structure of ferroalloys has gradually improved, with some contracts changing from contango to backwardation, which is favorable for short - term price increases. The long - term trading logic is based on the anti - involution expectation. The market is in a game between strong expectations and weak reality [44]. - **Price Data**: On September 10, 2025, the silicon - iron basis in Ningxia was - 28 yuan/ton, down 38 yuan from the previous day; the silicon - manganese basis in Inner Mongolia was 176 yuan/ton, down 16 yuan from the previous day [45][48]. Soda Ash Section - **Market Situation**: The mid - to long - term supply of soda ash is expected to remain high. The downstream demand is relatively stable, and the supply - demand pattern of strong supply and weak demand remains unchanged. Attention should be paid to changes in cost and supply expectations [58]. - **Price Data**: On September 10, 2025, the closing price of soda ash 05 contract was 1353 yuan/ton, down 5 yuan from the previous day; the closing price of 09 contract was 1162 yuan/ton, up 3 yuan from the previous day; the closing price of 01 contract was 1281 yuan/ton, up 3 yuan from the previous day [59]. Glass Section - **Market Situation**: The near - term supply - demand pattern of glass is one of strong supply and weak demand, with high inventory in the upper and middle reaches and limited short - term restocking ability. The supply is expected to remain stable with a slight upward trend. The market is in a state of weak balance to weak surplus. Attention should be paid to supply ignition expectations, coal price trends, and the impact of seasonal demand on inventory [84]. - **Price Data**: On September 10, 2025, the closing price of glass 05 contract was 1279 yuan/ton, down 10 yuan from the previous day; the closing price of 09 contract was 995 yuan/ton, down 35 yuan from the previous day; the closing price of 01 contract was 1181 yuan/ton, down 11 yuan from the previous day [85].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Views of the Report - Gold: Fed rate - cut expectations (weak non - farm data pushing the probability of a September rate cut to 100%) and geopolitical risk - aversion sentiment support the gold price. Global central banks' continuous gold purchases (China has increased holdings for 10 consecutive months) and the weakening dollar further enhance the value of gold allocation. The medium - to - long - term driving factors are solid, but short - term data volatility risks should be watched[3]. - Copper: In the short term, copper prices may first decline and then rise. The weak US employment data may continue to affect copper prices, and in the short term, it may still seek support around 79,000 yuan per ton. If the non - farm data does not ferment further, combined with the expected increase in the copper rod operating rate and the decline in LME copper inventories, copper prices may find support at the 20 - day moving average and are still expected to rise above 80,000 yuan per ton[17]. - Aluminum: In the short term, aluminum is oscillating strongly, but there is pressure above. To break through the 21,000 pressure level, the peak - season expectations need to be fulfilled, demand should improve significantly, and inventories should start to decline. With policy support, there is also a bottom for the aluminum price, and the weekly price range is 20,500 - 21,000[37]. - Zinc: The supply side is currently in a surplus state. The market's expectations for the "Golden September and Silver October" are average. Currently, it is reported that many galvanizing plants have reduced or stopped production, and the operating rate needs to be continuously monitored. LME inventories are continuously decreasing, and the pattern of strong external and weak internal zinc prices in terms of inventory is becoming more obvious. In the short term, it is mainly oscillating, observing the macro and consumption[66]. - Nickel: Nickel ore's September first - phase benchmark price has declined, mainly affected by the recent correction of nickel prices, with a firm premium; other nickel product benchmark prices are basically stable, and MIHP has a certain upward trend due to new - energy demand. The new - energy sector still has support, and the overall supply is relatively tight, expected to remain strong. Nickel - iron also shows a strong trend, but the narrowing spread between stainless - steel and nickel - iron may limit the further rise of nickel - iron prices. Stainless steel maintains an oscillating trend, and there are still some games at the spot level[81]. - Tin: In the short term, the weak US employment data may affect tin prices for 1 - 2 days. After that, despite certain demand pressure, tin prices are expected to return to 270,000 yuan per ton due to the tight supply side[96]. - Lithium Carbonate: The current market has entered an oscillating adjustment stage. It is recommended to focus on the actual downstream receiving situation. If the conversion of orders into actual transactions is less than expected, the market may maintain an oscillating and weak pattern; if the receiving demand is gradually released, the price is expected to be supported[106]. - Silicon: Currently, attention should be paid to the Silicon Industry Conference this Wednesday. Recently, there are many rumors, and industrial silicon and polysilicon may be affected. There is no good strategy for the time being, and they are regarded as oscillating. In the short term, the risk of price fluctuations caused by news stimuli should be guarded against[115]. 3. Summaries According to Relevant Catalogs Gold - Price Influence Factors: Fed rate - cut expectations, geopolitical risk - aversion sentiment, global central banks' gold purchases, and the weakening dollar support the gold price[3]. - Market Data: Provided price trends of SHFE gold and silver futures, COMEX gold and silver ratio, gold and US Treasury real interest rates, gold and the US dollar index, and gold and silver long - term fund holdings[4][9][12]. Copper - Price Outlook: Short - term price may first decline and then rise, affected by US employment data, copper rod operating rate, and LME copper inventories[17]. - Market Data: Presented copper futures and spot data, including prices, price changes, and spreads. Also provided data on copper imports, processing fees, scrap - to - refined copper price differences, and warehouse receipts[18][23][33]. Aluminum - Aluminum: The short - term trend is oscillating strongly with upper - limit pressure and lower - limit support. The market is affected by macro factors, supply - demand fundamentals, and inventory conditions[37]. - Alumina: The supply is in surplus, and factors such as aluminum - bauxite imports, inventory increases, and production resumptions after environmental restrictions affect its price[38]. - Casting Aluminum Alloy: The supply of scrap aluminum is tight, and the cancellation of tax - return policies may support the alloy price. The futures - market trend generally follows that of Shanghai aluminum, with cost - side support[39]. - Market Data: Provided aluminum and alumina futures and spot prices, spreads, and inventory data[40][53][62]. Zinc - Supply - Demand Situation: The supply side is in surplus, and the demand side's expectations for the peak season are average. LME inventories are decreasing, showing a strong - external and weak - internal pattern[66]. - Market Data: Presented zinc futures and spot prices, spreads, and inventory data[67][72][77]. Nickel - Market Conditions: Nickel ore prices are affected by nickel price corrections, new - energy demand supports MIHP, and the supply of new - energy products is relatively tight. Nickel - iron and stainless - steel are oscillating, and the market is affected by multiple factors such as the US dollar index and export difficulties[81]. - Market Data: Provided nickel and stainless - steel futures prices, inventory data, and prices and inventories of related products such as nickel ore, nickel - iron[82][87][95]. Tin - Price Trend: Short - term price is affected by US employment data, and then may rise due to tight supply. The production decline in August was affected by factory maintenance and reduced tin - concentrate imports[96]. - Market Data: Presented tin futures and spot prices, inventory data, and related industry indices such as the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index[97][100][101]. Lithium Carbonate - Market Stage: Currently in an oscillating adjustment stage. The market trend depends on the downstream receiving situation, and there is a lot of market speculation[106]. - Market Data: Provided lithium carbonate futures and spot prices, price differences, and inventory data[107][109][113]. Silicon - Market Outlook: Attention should be paid to the Silicon Industry Conference. Affected by rumors, it is in an oscillating state, and the risk of price fluctuations caused by news stimuli should be guarded against[115]. - Market Data: Presented industrial silicon and polysilicon spot and futures prices, price differences, and production, inventory, and cost data[116][117][131].

LPG行业周报 2025/9/7 咨询业务资格：沪证监许可【2012】1515号 研报作者：许亮 Z0002220 审核：唐韵 Z0002422 【免责声明】 本报告基于本公司认为可靠的、已公开的信息编制，但本公司对该等信息的准确性及完整性不作任何保证。本报告所载的意见、结论及预测仅反映报告发布时的观点、结论 和建议。在不同时期，本公司可能会发出与本报告所载意见、评估及预测不一致的研究报告。本公司不保证本报告所含信息保持在最新状态。本公司对本报告所含信息可在不发出通知的情 形下做出修改， 交易者（您）应当自行关注相应的更新或修改。本公司力求报告内容客观、公正，但本报告所载的观点、结论和建议仅供参考，交易者（您）并不能依靠本报告以取代行 使独立判断。对交易者（您）依据或者使用本报告所造成的一切后果，本公司及作者均不承担任何法律责任。本报告版权仅为本公司所有。未经本公司书面许可，任何机构或个人不得以翻 版、复制、发表、引用或再次分发他人等任何形式侵犯本公司版权。如征得本公司同意进行引用、刊发的，需在允许的范围内使用，并注明出处为"东亚期货"，且不得对本报告进行任何有 悖原意的引用、删节和修改。本公司保留追究相关责 ...

【免责声明】 本报告基于本公司认为可靠的、已公开的信息编制，但本公司对该等信息的准确性及完整性不作任何保证。本报告所载的意见、结论及预测仅反映报告发布时的观点、结论 和建议。在不同时期，本公司可能会发出与本报告所载意见、评估及预测不一致的研究报告。本公司不保证本报告所含信息保持在最新状态。本公司对本报告所含信息可在不发出通知的情 形下做出修改， 交易者（您）应当自行关注相应的更新或修改。本公司力求报告内容客观、公正，但本报告所载的观点、结论和建议仅供参考，交易者（您）并不能依靠本报告以取代行 使独立判断。对交易者（您）依据或者使用本报告所造成的一切后果，本公司及作者均不承担任何法律责任。本报告版权仅为本公司所有。未经本公司书面许可，任何机构或个人不得以翻 版、复制、发表、引用或再次分发他人等任何形式侵犯本公司版权。如征得本公司同意进行引用、刊发的，需在允许的范围内使用，并注明出处为"东亚期货"，且不得对本报告进行任何有 悖原意的引用、删节和修改。本公司保留追究相关责任的权力。所有本报告中使用的商标、服务标记及标记均为本公司的商标、服务标记及标记。 基本面及观点 基本面要点1：9月巴西、东南亚农需旺季启动，印度 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The steel market is currently in a weak fundamental state with price upward pressure, but there are still expectations for peak - season demand. The short - term trend may be oscillatory, and future focus should be on actual demand and macro - policy trends [3]. - The current high price of iron ore is not sustainable due to weakening steel fundamentals, insufficient demand in the peak season, and pressure on steel mill profits [20]. - After the lifting of coking enterprise production restrictions, the supply - demand gap of coke is expected to narrow. The coke futures may still decline in the short term, and it is not recommended to short - allocate coking coal [32]. - Ferroalloys have bottom support but face upward pressure under the current situation of high production rates and weak downstream demand [51]. - The soda ash market has a pattern of strong supply and weak demand, with high inventories in the upper and middle reaches and stable rigid demand [65]. - The glass market has near - term pressure, with high inventories in the upper and middle reaches. The supply may slightly increase, and the market is in a state of weak balance to weak surplus [93]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Steel - **Price and Spread Data**: On September 5, 2025, the closing prices of steel futures contracts such as rebar and hot - rolled coil changed compared to the previous day. For example, the rebar 01 contract closed at 3143 yuan/ton, up from 3117 yuan/ton on September 4. The spot prices of rebar and hot - rolled coil also had slight changes [4][7][10]. - **Market Analysis**: Affected by the parade, this week's pig iron production decreased significantly. After the parade, the iron ore price rebounded strongly, and the market believes that short - term production restrictions have limited impact on iron ore. The steel market has a weak fundamental state, but there are still expectations for peak - season demand [3]. Iron Ore - **Price and Spread Data**: On September 5, 2025, the closing prices of iron ore futures contracts such as the 01, 05, and 09 contracts changed compared to the previous day. For example, the 01 contract closed at 789.5 yuan/ton, down 2 yuan from the previous day. The spot prices of iron ore in Rizhao also had slight changes [21]. - **Fundamental Data**: The daily average pig iron production decreased by 11.29 tons this week compared to last week. The 45 - port ore inventory increased by 62.3 tons week - on - week. The global and Australia - Brazil iron ore shipments increased [26]. - **Market Analysis**: The current high price of iron ore is due to the resumption of steel mills' production after the parade and the weakening of coking coal. However, this upward trend is not sustainable due to the weakening steel fundamentals [20]. Coal and Coke - **Price and Spread Data**: On September 5, 2025, the prices and spreads of coking coal and coke futures contracts changed compared to the previous day. For example, the coking coal 01 - 05 spread was - 72 yuan/ton, down 17 yuan from the previous day. The spot prices of coking coal and coke also had certain changes [38][39]. - **Market Analysis**: After the lifting of production restrictions, the supply - demand gap of coke is expected to narrow. The coke futures may still decline in the short term. The coking coal market has a relatively loose supply - demand structure, but the short - term surplus problem is not serious [32]. Ferroalloys - **Price and Spread Data**: On September 5, 2025, the prices and spreads of ferrosilicon and ferromanganese changed compared to the previous day. For example, the ferrosilicon 01 - 05 spread was - 110 yuan/ton, up 18 yuan from the previous day [52][56]. - **Market Analysis**: Ferroalloys have bottom support but face upward pressure under the current situation of high production rates and weak downstream demand. There is a possibility of production reduction due to falling profits [51]. Soda Ash - **Price and Spread Data**: On September 5, 2025, the prices and spreads of soda ash futures contracts changed compared to the previous day. For example, the soda ash 05 contract closed at 1387 yuan/ton, up 30 yuan from the previous day, with a daily increase of 2.21% [66]. - **Market Analysis**: The soda ash market has a pattern of strong supply and weak demand, with high inventories in the upper and middle reaches. The rigid demand is stable, and the cost of raw salt and coal is temporarily stable [65]. Glass - **Price and Spread Data**: On September 5, 2025, the prices and spreads of glass futures contracts changed compared to the previous day. For example, the glass 05 contract closed at 1287 yuan/ton, up 51 yuan from the previous day, with a daily increase of 4.13% [94]. - **Market Analysis**: The glass market has near - term pressure, with high inventories in the upper and middle reaches. The supply may slightly increase, and the market is in a state of weak balance to weak surplus [93].

Group 1: Report Overview - Report Date: September 5, 2025 [1] - Author: Xu Liang (Z0002220), Reviewed by Tang Yun (Z0002422) [2] Group 2: Sugar Market Core View - International raw sugar prices are suppressed by the expected increase in production in the Northern Hemisphere's new season, with a divergence in the estimated output in the central - southern region of Brazil between 39 million and 40.5 million tons, and uncertainty in the adjustment of the sugar - making ratio in the later stage of crushing. In China, Yunnan's industrial inventory at the end of August was 336,400 tons, a year - on - year increase of 26.6%, and the spot price was lowered by 10 - 20 yuan. The large year - on - year increase in imported sugar in July exacerbated the supply pressure of processed sugar. The market focuses on the game between the low inventory of domestic sugar and the potential overstock of processed sugar during the transition period between the old and new crushing seasons, as well as the impact of Northern Hemisphere weather on the start of crushing [3]. Price and Spread - On September 5, 2025, SR01 closed at 5523 yuan/ton, with a daily decline of 0.18% and a weekly decline of 1.45%. Other contracts also showed different degrees of decline [4]. - The basis of Nanning - SR01 on September 4, 2025, was 347 yuan/ton, with a daily increase of 9 yuan and a weekly increase of 39 yuan. The basis of Kunming - SR01 was 312 yuan/ton, with a daily increase of 24 yuan and a weekly increase of 84 yuan [10]. Import Price - On September 5, 2025, the in - quota price of Brazilian imported sugar was 4453 yuan/ton, with a daily decline of 25 yuan and a weekly decline of 86 yuan. The out - of - quota price was 5656 yuan/ton, with a daily decline of 33 yuan and a weekly decline of 113 yuan [13]. Group 3: Cotton Market Core View - Recently, the temperature in Xinjiang has been mild with little rainfall. The temperature has dropped this week. Xinjiang's new cotton has entered the concentrated boll - opening stage, and the growth progress is ahead of schedule. It is expected that the new cotton will be listed successively in late September. Rainfall may increase in mid - to - late September, especially in some southern Xinjiang regions, which may affect cotton quality and harvesting progress. Downstream, with the arrival of the "Golden September and Silver October", the inventory of finished products has been further reduced, but the profit has not been significantly repaired, and the overall confidence is still insufficient with a lack of orders [15]. Price and Spread - On September 5, 2025, cotton 01 closed at 14000 yuan/ton, with a decline of 10 yuan and a decline rate of 0.07%. Cotton 05 closed at 13940 yuan/ton, with a decline of 10 yuan and a decline rate of 0.07% [16]. - The cotton basis was 1441 yuan/ton, with a daily decline of 34 yuan. The spread between cotton 01 - 05 was 60 yuan/ton, with a daily increase of 20 yuan [17]. Group 4: Red Date Market Core View - On the basis of last year's bumper harvest, the output of grey dates in the new year may decline significantly year - on - year, but the decline may be smaller compared to normal years. There may still be speculation in the market before the dates are harvested. Pay attention to the weather changes in the production areas. Although the Mid - Autumn Festival peak season is approaching, the overall downstream trading volume is average. If the decline in production does not further expand, the red date price will still face downward pressure under the supply of high inventory of old dates [21]. Group 5: Apple Market Core View - Affected by seasonal fruits, the sales speed of apples is limited. In Shandong, the number of packaged apples is limited due to the busy farming season. In Shaanxi, the supply is concentrated in northern Shaanxi, and the secondary production areas are basically cleared. For the new - season apples, the harvest of paper - bag Gala is almost over, and early Fuji apples are gradually on the market, but the fruit size is still small. In the short term, the apple market still has some pressure to release [25]. Price and Spread - On September 5, 2025, AP01 closed at 8296 yuan/ton, with a daily increase of 1.1% and a weekly decline of 0.02%. Other contracts also showed different degrees of price changes [26]. - The spread between AP01 - 05 was 51 yuan/ton, with a daily increase of 2% and a weekly decline of 32%. The main contract basis was 272 yuan/ton, with a daily decline of 8.72% and a weekly increase of 13.33% [26].

Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content Core Viewpoints - **Precious Metals**: Affected by weak US employment data, the ADP employment in August only increased by 54,000, strengthening the expectation of the Fed to cut interest rates in September. Multiple factors jointly support the strong operation of gold prices [3]. - **Copper**: The market focus is on the Fed's interest - rate cut expectation, personnel adjustment, independence issues, and bond - market risks. Copper prices may remain strong in the short term due to relatively tight supply and the stimulus of US economic pressure on the Fed's interest - rate cut expectation [17]. - **Aluminum**: In the short term, aluminum fluctuates with an upward bias, but there is pressure above. To break through the 21,000 pressure level, the peak - season expectations need to be fulfilled, demand should improve significantly, and inventory should start to decline. Alumina has insufficient upward drive in the short term, and its price is approaching the 2,880 yuan cost line. Cast aluminum alloy is more resilient due to cost support [37][38][39]. - **Zinc**: In the short term, zinc shows a pattern of being strong overseas and weak domestically. Observe macro and consumption factors, and it will mainly fluctuate [68]. - **Nickel**: Currently, the nickel ore price has a slight decline, other nickel products are basically stable, and the MHP benchmark price has an upward trend. Stainless - steel inventory has decreased for several weeks, and demand sentiment has improved in the peak season. Sulfuric - nickel prices are stable. Pay continuous attention to the impact of interest - rate cut expectations and the US dollar trend [83]. - **Tin**: In the short term, tin prices have an upward driving force due to tight supply, despite certain demand pressure [98]. - **Lithium Carbonate**: The current market is in an oscillating adjustment stage. If the conversion of orders to actual transactions is less than expected, the market may remain weakly oscillating; if the receiving demand is gradually released, prices may be supported [110]. - **Silicon Industry Chain**: In the short term, industrial silicon prices are expected to be flat in September. In the medium - to - long term, they have an upward expectation. Polysilicon is in a "wide - range oscillation" state, and short - term price fluctuations due to news stimuli should be vigilant [119]. Summary by Related Catalogs Precious Metals - **Price Influencing Factors**: Weak US employment data, the signing of the US - Japan trade agreement, investigations into the Fed's independence, and the expansion of the US trade deficit support the strong operation of gold prices [3]. - **Market Data**: Various data on SHFE and COMEX gold and silver prices, inventory, and long - term fund positions are presented [4][12][16]. Copper - **Price Movement**: Copper prices rose due to multiple factors but fell on Wednesday. In the short term, they may remain strong due to supply and demand factors [17]. - **Market Data**: Include copper futures and spot prices, import and export data, inventory data, etc. For example, the latest price of Shanghai copper futures' main contract is 80,140 yuan/ton, with a daily increase of 0.46% [18][23][33]. Aluminum - **Price Outlook**: Aluminum prices are expected to be oscillating with an upward bias in the short term, while alumina prices are under pressure. Cast aluminum alloy is relatively resilient [37][38][39]. - **Market Data**: Provide data on aluminum, alumina, and aluminum alloy futures and spot prices, inventory, and basis [40][54][63]. Zinc - **Price Trend**: In the short term, zinc prices show an overseas - strong and domestic - weak pattern and will mainly fluctuate [68]. - **Market Data**: Include zinc futures and spot prices, inventory data, etc. For example, the latest price of Shanghai zinc futures' main contract is 22,155 yuan/ton, with a daily increase of 0.16% [69][74][79]. Nickel - **Market Situation**: Nickel ore prices decline slightly, other nickel products are stable, and the MHP benchmark price rises. Stainless - steel demand improves in the peak season, and sulfuric - nickel prices are stable [83]. - **Market Data**: Present data on nickel and stainless - steel futures prices, inventory, and downstream profit margins [84][93]. Tin - **Price Driving Force**: Tin prices are driven up by tight supply in the short term [98]. - **Market Data**: Include tin futures and spot prices, inventory data, etc. For example, the latest price of Shanghai tin futures' main contract is 272,460 yuan/ton, with a daily increase of 0.16% [99][104][106]. Lithium Carbonate - **Market Trend**: The market is in an oscillating adjustment stage. The future trend depends on downstream receiving demand [110]. - **Market Data**: Provide data on lithium carbonate futures and spot prices, inventory, and price differences [111][113][117]. Silicon Industry Chain - **Price Outlook**: Industrial silicon prices are expected to be flat in September and have an upward expectation in the medium - to - long term. Polysilicon remains in a "wide - range oscillation" state [119]. - **Market Data**: Include industrial silicon and polysilicon spot and futures prices, inventory, and production data [120][121][140].