Group 1 - Report's investment rating of the industry: Not provided Group 2 - Core view of the report: The industry is operating at a low level, with short - term downward pressure, and attention should be paid to the narrowing of the spread between hot - rolled coils and rebar [3] Group 3 - Macro situation: The U.S. tariff war against China has reignited, causing significant macro - level fluctuations and potentially pressuring steel products [2] - Steel production data: Last week, the blast furnace iron - making capacity utilization rate of 247 steel mills was 90.55%, a 0.10 - percentage - point decrease from the previous week; the steel mill profitability rate was 56.28%, a 0.43 - percentage - point decrease; the daily average hot - metal output was 2.4154 million tons, a decrease of 0.0027 million tons. In late September, the average daily output of crude steel from key steel enterprises was 1.889 million tons, a daily output decrease of 8.9% compared to the previous period; the steel inventory was 14.67 million tons, a 4.1% decrease from the previous ten - day period and an 18.6% increase from the beginning of the year [2] - Market performance: Last week, there were only two trading days, and finished products fluctuated and rebounded slightly, continuing to consolidate at the current low level. The weekly steel data was relatively calm, and changes in inventory and apparent demand were more affected by holidays. There was a slight divergence between rebar and hot - rolled coils, with hot - rolled coils under more pressure [2] - Later concerns: Macro - policies and downstream demand conditions [3]

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No investment rating is provided in the report. Group 2: Report's Core View - The view on finished products is that they will operate in a state of shock consolidation, with the price center moving down and showing weak operation [1][3]. - The view on aluminum ingots is that the price is expected to undergo short - term shock adjustment, and it is necessary to pay attention to macro - sentiment and mining - end news. In the short term, it is expected to maintain high - level shock, and then pay attention to the inventory - consumption trend [4]. Group 3: Summary by Relevant Catalogs Finished Products - In the Yunnan - Guizhou region, short - process construction steel enterprises' shutdown and maintenance during the Spring Festival are mostly from mid - January, and the resumption time is expected to be around the 11th to 16th day of the first lunar month, with an estimated impact on the total construction steel output of 741,000 tons. In Anhui, 1 out of 6 short - process steel mills started to shut down on January 5, and most of the rest will shut down around mid - January, with a daily impact on output of about 16,200 tons during the shutdown [3]. - From December 30, 2024, to January 5, 2025, the total transaction (signing) area of newly built commercial housing in 10 key cities was 2.234 million square meters, a 40.3% decrease from the previous period and a 43.2% increase year - on - year [3]. - The finished products continued to decline in shock yesterday, reaching a new low recently. In the pattern of weak supply and demand, the market sentiment is pessimistic, and this year's winter storage is sluggish, with weak price support [3]. - Later, it is necessary to pay attention to macro - policies and downstream demand [3]. Aluminum Ingots - In September, the domestic electrolytic aluminum production increased by 1.14% year - on - year and decreased by 3.18% month - on - month. In October, the overall performance of the aluminum processing industry was in line with seasonal characteristics but showed obvious internal differentiation [3]. - The aluminum cable and wire production rate declined, but the orders from the power grid and photovoltaic sectors were still strong. The aluminum profile production rate decreased slightly, with the new orders for construction profiles being weak. The aluminum plate and strip production rate decreased to 68.0%, and the aluminum foil production rate decreased slightly [3]. - On October 13, the inventory of electrolytic aluminum ingots in the domestic mainstream consumption areas was 650,000 tons, an increase of 1000 tons from last Thursday and 58,000 tons from last Monday [3]. - Later, it is necessary to pay attention to changes in macro - expectations, the development of geopolitical crises, the resumption of production at the mining end, and the release of consumption [4].

晨报 煤焦 煤焦：宏观因素扰动 盘面震荡偏弱 投资咨询业务资格： 逻辑：节后煤焦期价震荡反弹，周五夜盘再度走弱。近期中美关税冲 突风险上升，对于煤焦出口虽无明显的直接影响，但市场情绪受到扰动， 增加了价格下行风险概率。 证监许可【2011】1452 号 负责人：赵 毅 从业资格号：F3059924 投资咨询号：Z0002978 电话：010-62688526 成 材：武秋婷 从业资格号：F3078638 投资咨询号：Z0018248 电话：010-62688555 从业资格号：F3038114 投资咨询号：Z0014834 电话：010-62688541 原材料： 冯艳成 从业资格号：F3059529 投资咨询号：Z0018932 电话：010-62688516 有色金属：于梦雪 从业资格号：F03127144 投资咨询号：Z0020161 电话：021-20857653 成文时间： 2025 年 10 月 13 日 重要声明： 本报告中的信息均来源于公开的资料，我公司对信息的准确性及完整性不作任何保证，也不保证包含的信 息和建议不会发生变更，我们已力求报告内容的客观、公正，但文中观点、结论和建议仅供参考，投 ...

Group 1: Industry Investment Rating - The industry is rated to be in low - level operation [3] Group 2: Core Viewpoints - The report focuses on the steel industry, with the government taking measures to address price competition. There are changes in production costs, capacity utilization, and supply - demand and inventory. The market shows a slight price rebound after the festival, and the overall situation is relatively stable with weak actual terminal performance [1][2] Group 3: Summary According to Content Policy - The National Development and Reform Commission and the State Administration for Market Regulation issued an announcement on governing price disorderly competition and maintaining a good market price order, guiding relevant institutions to investigate and evaluate the average industry cost [2] Cost - A survey of 91 blast - furnace steel mills in the country showed that the average含税 cost of rebar at the end of September was 3,106 yuan/ton, a month - on - month increase of 37 yuan/ton, with a loss of 60 yuan/ton [2] Production Capacity - The average capacity utilization rate of 90 independent electric - arc furnace steel mills in the country this week was 51.07%, a month - on - month increase of 0.23 percentage points and a year - on - year increase of 3.01 percentage points; the average operating rate was 67.06%, a month - on - month increase of 1.19 percentage points and a year - on - year increase of 1.8 percentage points [2] Supply - Demand and Inventory - The supply of five major steel products this week was 863,310 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 3,760 tons, a decrease of 0.4%; the total inventory was 1,600,720 tons, a week - on - week increase of 127,860 tons, an increase of 8.7%; the weekly consumption was 751,430 tons, with a month - on - month decrease of 32.8% in building materials consumption and a month - on - month decrease of 7.8% in plate consumption [2] Market Performance - After the festival, the first - day performance of finished products fluctuated, with two varieties closing in the red but with small increases. The market was calm during the festival. The significant decline in the apparent demand of the five major steel products on a weekly basis was mainly due to the holiday. The overall supply - demand and inventory situation was relatively stable, and the actual terminal performance was weak. After the release of the government's price competition governance announcement, the night - trading of the black series was generally strong [2] Future Concerns - Macro - policies and downstream demand conditions should be monitored [3]

1. Report Industry Investment Ratings - The rating for the building materials industry is "Oscillatory consolidation" [3]. - The rating for the aluminum industry is "Expected to be strong in the short - term and oscillatory, pay attention to macro - sentiment and mining news" [4]. 2. Core Views - For building materials, in a pattern of weak supply and demand, with pessimistic market sentiment, the price center continues to decline. The winter storage this year is sluggish, and the price is expected to oscillate and consolidate. Later, attention should be paid to macro - policies and downstream demand [3]. - For aluminum, in the short - term, due to the continuous overseas interest - rate cut expectation, the favorable macro - atmosphere and stable fundamentals, the price is expected to remain oscillating at a high level. Attention should be paid to the inventory - consumption trend [4]. 3. Summary according to Content For building materials - **Production suspension situation**: Yungui region's short - process construction steel enterprises will suspend production from mid - January, with an expected impact on the total production of 741,000 tons. In Anhui, 1 out of 6 short - process steel mills stopped production on January 5, most will stop around mid - January, and some will stop after January 20, affecting the daily output by about 16,200 tons [2][3]. - **Real - estate transaction data**: From December 30, 2024, to January 5, 2025, the total transaction area of newly - built commercial housing in 10 key cities was 2.234 million square meters, a 40.3% decrease from the previous period and a 43.2% increase from the same period last year [3]. - **Market situation**: Building materials prices continued to decline and reached a new low. With weak supply and demand and pessimistic sentiment, the price center moved down. This year's winter storage is sluggish, providing little support for prices [3]. For aluminum - **Production data**: In September, domestic electrolytic aluminum production increased by 1.14% year - on - year and decreased by 3.18% month - on - month. In September, the proportion of molten aluminum increased slightly, and in the first week of October, the overall start - up rate of aluminum processing adjusted seasonally with obvious internal differentiation [3]. - **Sub - sectors of aluminum processing**: The start - up rate of aluminum cables decreased due to logistics and price factors, but orders are strong and are expected to recover. The start - up rate of aluminum profiles decreased slightly, with weak new orders for building profiles and differentiated performance of industrial materials and photovoltaic frames. The start - up rate of aluminum sheets and strips decreased by 1 percentage point, affected by capital and accounts receivable. The start - up rate of aluminum foil decreased slightly, with stable demand for industrial products but weakening peak - season momentum [3]. - **Inventory situation**: On October 9, the inventory of electrolytic aluminum ingots in major domestic consumption areas was 649,000 tons, an increase of 57,000 tons from September 29 and 32,000 tons from September 25. The destocking in September was less than expected, and the premium of electrolytic aluminum may face pressure in the early post - festival period. In October, some northern enterprises expect to increase the proportion of molten aluminum, and the ingot - casting volume is expected to remain low, supporting the aluminum price [3].

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided Group 2: Core Viewpoint of the Report - The supply and demand of coking coal and coke remain relatively high. The peak demand season combined with the downstream's remaining restocking space supports the confidence of the raw material market to hold prices firm. In the short term, the futures market will maintain a wide - range volatile operation [3] Group 3: Summary by Related Content Coal and Coke Market - On the first trading day after the holiday, the futures prices of coking coal and coke rebounded with oscillations and closed in the green. Driven by downstream restocking during the holiday, the first round of coke price increase was completed. The price of tamped dry - quenched coke increased by 55 yuan/ton, and tamped wet - quenched coke increased by 50 yuan/ton [2] - After the first - round price increase of coke, the profits of coke enterprises have improved. Most coke enterprises maintain a normal production rhythm, with a capacity utilization rate of around 75%. Although the transportation capacity in the main production areas was slightly affected during the holiday and logistics was relatively slow, coke shipments were in an orderly manner without blockages [2] - Steel mills' operations remain at a relatively high level, with the daily average pig iron output maintained at around 2.42 million tons, which supports the demand for raw materials [2] Coking Coal Market - The coking coal market is generally stable, with individual mine prices adjusting downward from high levels. Currently, the inventory pressure at the coal mine end is not obvious, supporting relatively firm prices [3] - The fourth - quarter long - term contract price of Mongolian coking coal at the pithead has increased from 53.54 - 54.35 US dollars to 57.3 - 58.15 US dollars, an increase of about 7%, with the warehouse - delivery equivalent price at about 770 - 800 yuan/ton. It is rumored that after the National Day, Mongolian coal customs clearance will increase the transportation capacity through automated loading and unloading, with the daily customs clearance volume increasing from the previous upper limit of 1,500 to 2,000, and a one - month trial operation after the National Day, which needs continuous tracking [3]

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Report Summary 1) Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2) Core Viewpoints - The price of finished products is expected to move in a sideways consolidation, while the price of aluminum ingots is expected to be strong in the short - term and fluctuate, with attention paid to macro - sentiment and mine - end news [2][4][5] 3) Summary by Related Contents Finished Products - The production of short - process construction steel enterprises in the Yunnan - Guizhou region during the Spring Festival shutdown is expected to affect a total of 741,000 tons of construction steel output, and 6 short - process steel mills in Anhui Province will also have varying degrees of shutdown, with a daily impact of about 16,200 tons of output [3][4] - From December 30, 2024, to January 5, 2025, the transaction area of newly built commercial housing in 10 key cities was 2.234 million square meters, a 40.3% decrease from the previous period and a 43.2% increase year - on - year [4] - The price of finished products continued to decline in a volatile manner yesterday, reaching a new low in the recent period. In the pattern of weak supply and demand, the market sentiment is also pessimistic, and the price center of gravity continues to move down. This year's winter storage is sluggish, and the price support is not strong [4] - The finished products are expected to move in a sideways consolidation, and attention should be paid to macro - policies and downstream demand [4] Aluminum Ingots - During the holiday, non - ferrous metals in the external market generally rose, and LME aluminum was strong. The US government shutdown has entered the eighth day, and Fed officials believe that the risks in the US job market have increased enough to support interest rate cuts, but many policymakers are still vigilant about high inflation [3] - In September, the domestic electrolytic aluminum output increased by 1.14% year - on - year and decreased by 3.18% month - on - month. The aluminum - water ratio of domestic electrolytic aluminum plants rebounded slightly. The comprehensive PMI index of aluminum processing increased by 2.4 percentage points to 55.7%. Different sub - sectors showed structural differentiation [4] - On October 9, the inventory of electrolytic aluminum ingots in the domestic mainstream consumption areas was 649,000 tons, an increase of 57,000 tons compared with September 29 and an increase of 32,000 tons compared with September 25. The destocking in September was less than expected, and the premium of electrolytic aluminum is expected to face certain pressure in the early post - holiday period. In October, the aluminum - water ratio of some northern enterprises is expected to increase, and the ingot casting volume is expected to remain low, which will support the aluminum price [4] - With the continuous expectation of overseas interest rate cuts, the short - term macro - favorable atmosphere and the stable fundamentals, the price is expected to remain high and fluctuate. Attention should be paid to the inventory - consumption trend. The price of aluminum ingots is expected to be strong in the short - term and fluctuate, and attention should be paid to macro - expectations, geopolitical crises, mine - end resumption, and consumption release [4][5]

Group 1: Report's Core View - The supply and demand sides of coking coal and coke remain at a relatively high level. The peak demand season and the downstream's inventory replenishment space support the price - holding confidence in the raw material market. The short - term futures market will maintain a wide - range volatile operation [3][4] Group 2: Industry Analysis Coke Market - During the National Day holiday, the coking coal and coke market was generally stable with a slight upward trend. Driven by downstream inventory replenishment, coke completed the first round of price increase at the beginning of the month. The price of tamping dry - quenched coke increased by 55 yuan/ton, and that of tamping wet - quenched coke increased by 50 yuan/ton [3] - After the first - round price increase of coke, coke enterprises' profits improved. Most coke enterprises maintained a normal production rhythm, with a capacity utilization rate of about 75%. Although the transportation capacity in the main production areas was slightly affected during the holiday and logistics was relatively slow, coke shipments were in an orderly manner [3] - Steel mills'开工 remained at a relatively high level, with the daily average pig iron output maintaining at about 2.42 million tons, which supported the demand for raw materials [3] Coking Coal Market - The coking coal market was generally stable, with individual mine prices experiencing high - level corrections. The current inventory pressure at the coal mine end was not obvious, which supported the relatively firm price [4] - Regarding imported coal, the fourth - quarter long - term contract price of Mongolian coal at the pithead increased from 53.54 - 54.35 US dollars to 57.3 - 58.15 US dollars, an increase of about 7%, with the equivalent warehouse price of about 770 - 800 yuan/ton. It was rumored that after the National Day, Mongolian coal customs clearance would increase the transportation capacity through automated loading and unloading, increasing the daily customs clearance volume from the previous upper limit of 1,500 to 2,000, with a one - month trial operation after the National Day, which needed continuous tracking [4]

Group 1: Investment Ratings - No investment ratings are provided in the report. Group 2: Core Views - The finished products are expected to move in a volatile and consolidating manner, with the price center shifting downward and showing a weak trend [2][3]. - The aluminum ingot price is expected to remain high in the short - term, and attention should be paid to macro sentiment and mine - end news. Before the holiday, it is expected to oscillate at a high level, and later, the inventory - consumption trend should be monitored. Be vigilant about long - holiday risks [2][4]. Group 3: Summary by Related Catalogs Finished Products - The short - process construction steel enterprises in the Yunnan - Guizhou region will stop production for maintenance from mid - January to the 11th to 16th day of the first lunar month, affecting a total output of 741,000 tons. In Anhui Province, one of the 6 short - process steel mills stopped production on January 5th, and most of the others will stop around mid - January, with a daily output impact of about 16,200 tons [2][3]. - From December 30, 2024, to January 5, 2025, the transaction (signing) area of newly - built commercial housing in 10 key cities was 2.234 million square meters, a 40.3% decrease from the previous period and a 43.2% increase year - on - year [3]. - The finished products continued to decline in a volatile manner yesterday, reaching a new low. In the context of weak supply and demand, the market sentiment is pessimistic, and this year's winter storage is sluggish, providing little support for prices [3]. - Future factors to watch include macro policies and downstream demand [3]. Aluminum Ingots - The aluminum market supply has increased slightly due to the ramping - up of replacement capacity, and the supply - demand pattern is improving marginally. The aluminum processing comprehensive PMI index in September increased by 2.4 percentage points to 55.7% [3]. - Different aluminum sub - industries show different performances. The aluminum plate and strip industry PMI is in the expansion range, the aluminum foil industry PMI reaches 62.5%, the building profile industry PMI is below the boom - bust line, the aluminum cable industry PMI rises to 53.8%, the primary aluminum alloy PMI is above the boom - bust line, and the recycled aluminum industry PMI rebounds to 61.2% [3]. - With the decline in aluminum prices, processing plants have some stocking demand for the double festivals, and social inventories have decreased. On September 29, the inventory of electrolytic aluminum ingots in the main domestic consumption areas was 592,000 tons, a decrease of 25,000 tons from last Thursday and 46,000 tons from last Monday [3]. - Future factors to watch include changes in macro expectations, the development of geopolitical crises, mine - end resumption of production, and consumption release [4].