Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided Core Views - The domestic soybean market is transitioning from a stage of expected supply loosening to a reality, exerting downward pressure on prices [3]. - Mid - and downstream players are waiting for the large - scale listing of new - season grains, with low acquisition enthusiasm and light current spot trading [3]. - The soybean No. 1 futures maintain a bearish trend under the suppression of supply loosening expectations [3]. - The future import rhythm will affect the demand for domestic soybeans due to the high uncertainty of Sino - US trade relations [3]. - Reducing or suspending the one - way auctions of Sinograin this week is beneficial for alleviating pressure on the spot market, and specific auction arrangements should be monitored [3]. - The consumer market is gradually recovering in September, with an expected rebound in edible demand [3]. - The new - season harvest and listing of domestic soybeans are causing significant pressure on prices, and the passive attitude of the procurement end may lead to price declines [3][4]. Summary by Related Catalogs Bean One Risk Strategy - For inventory management of planting subjects with high new - bean sales demand in autumn and large short - term selling pressure, it is recommended to short the A2511 soybean No. 1 futures with a 30% hedging ratio when the price is between 4000 - 4050 to lock in planting profits [2]. - When there is a large - scale listing and weakening bargaining power of sellers, it is recommended to sell the A2511 - C - 4050 call option with a 30% hedging ratio at 40 - 50 (holding) to increase the grain selling price [2]. - For procurement management, when worried about rising raw material prices and aiming to reduce procurement costs, it is recommended to mainly wait to purchase spot goods in the medium term and focus on forward procurement management, with a long position in A2603 and A2605, waiting for price guidance in autumn [2]. Bean One Futures Price - On September 16, 2025, compared with September 15, the closing prices of all listed soybean No. 1 futures contracts declined, with the decline ranging from 0.25% to 0.38% [4].

Report Summary 1. Investment Rating - No investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core View - The report suggests paying attention to the central bank's attitude. It indicates that due to the publication of General Secretary Xi Jinping's important article, the bond market was concerned about the "anti - involution" market, but the impact is still at the trading sentiment level and has not significantly changed the market's view of the fundamentals. The trading strategy is to enter long positions on dips, take profits when prices rise, and avoid chasing the market. It also reminds to watch the press conference on expanding service consumption which may affect the market [1][3]. 3. Summary by Related Content 3.1. Market Performance - On Tuesday, bond futures opened lower and closed higher. T and TF had relatively large gains, and TL recovered its opening losses. Spot bond yields declined across the board. The central bank conducted 287 billion yuan of reverse repurchase operations in the open - market, with a net injection of 40 billion yuan. The money market remained tight, and DR001 rose to 1.44% [1]. 3.2. Intraday News - The "Qiushi" magazine published General Secretary Xi Jinping's important article "Deeply Promote the Construction of a National Unified Market". China and the US reached a basic framework consensus on properly resolving the TikTok issue through cooperation, reducing investment barriers, and promoting relevant economic and trade cooperation [2]. 3.3. Market Data | Contract | 2025 - 09 - 16 Price | 2025 - 09 - 15 Price | Price Change | 2025 - 09 - 16 Position (Lots) | 2025 - 09 - 15 Position (Lots) | Position Change (Lots) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | TS2512 | 102.41 | 102.368 | 0.042 | 77,964 | 72,691 | 5,273 | | TF2512 | 105.78 | 105.66 | 0.12 | 144,812 | 135,920 | 8,892 | | T2512 | 108.01 | 107.84 | 0.17 | 240,621 | 236,190 | 4,431 | | TL2512 | 115.52 | 115.48 | 0.04 | 168,706 | 162,580 | 6,126 | | Contract | 2025 - 09 - 16 Basis | 2025 - 09 - 15 Basis | Basis Change | 2025 - 09 - 16 Trading Volume (Lots) | 2025 - 09 - 15 Trading Volume (Lots) | Trading Volume Change (Lots) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | TS (CTD) | - 0.0241 | - 0.0291 | 0.005 | 43,740 | 24,122 | 19,618 | | TF (CTD) | 0.0072 | 0.0708 | - 0.0636 | 89,826 | 54,025 | 35,801 | | T (CTD) | 0.3299 | 0.4266 | - 0.0967 | 138,741 | 94,600 | 44,141 | | TL (CTD) | 0.3712 | 0.554 | - 0.1828 | 177,470 | 111,024 | 66,446 | [4]

Group 1: Report Overview - Report Title: Stock Index Futures Daily Report [1] - Date: September 16, 2025 [1] - Core Theme: Wait and See, "Balance" between Long and Short under Uncertainty [1] Group 2: Market Review - Stock Index Performance: The stock index had a slight increase in trading volume today, with different performances among scale indexes. The small-cap index was relatively strong. For example, the CSI 300 index closed down 0.21%. [2] - Capital Flow: The trading volume of the two markets increased by 64.17 billion yuan. [2] - Futures Index: IF and IH declined with increased volume, while IC and IM rose with increased volume. [2] Group 3: Core View - Market Influence Factors: The stock market continued to fluctuate today, partly affected by the approaching Fed interest rate decision and the market's dovish expectations. The overnight US dollar index fell, and US stocks rose, driving the A-share market to reflect the expectation of loose liquidity to some extent. Technology stocks rose, and the small-cap index showed a significantly stronger trend. The results of the China-US talks had no impactful incremental information and limited influence. Trump said he would talk to President Xi on Friday. [4] - Market Outlook: Short-term policy uncertainty remains, and under the wait-and-see sentiment, the market's rise and fall will be relatively restrained. It is expected that tomorrow's market will continue to fluctuate, waiting for the Fed's interest rate decision to be announced early on Thursday. Be vigilant against the increased volatility caused by rumors. [4] Group 4: Strategy Recommendation - Strategy: Buy straddle options strategy [5] Group 5: Important Information - Fed Personnel News: Milan was confirmed as a Fed governor and will participate in Tuesday's interest rate decision. The US Court of Appeals rejected Trump's request to remove a Fed governor, and Cook was allowed to attend this week's interest rate decision. [6] - Industry Cooperation: On September 15, the Hangzhou Power Supply Company of the State Grid, Yushu Technology Company, Embodied Intelligence Base Company, and the Huadian Research Institute of Zhejiang Province of the State Grid signed a framework cooperation agreement on "Power + Embodied Intelligence" at the company's integrated innovation center, starting in-depth cooperation in the field of power artificial intelligence applications. [6] - Policy News: On September 16, an important article "Deeply Promote the Construction of a National Unified Market" was published in Qiushi Journal, emphasizing that the construction of a national unified market is a major decision made by the Party Central Committee and is of great significance for promoting high-quality development and winning the initiative in international competition. [6] Group 6: Market Data Futures Market | Index | Main Contract Intraday Change (%) | Trading Volume (10,000 lots) | Trading Volume MoM (10,000 lots) | Open Interest (10,000 lots) | Open Interest MoM (10,000 lots) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | IF | -0.25 | 15.3511 | 1.5747 | 27.6592 | 0.9133 | | IH | -0.36 | 5.9526 | 0.4178 | 10.075 | 0.2226 | | IC | 0.55 | 16.1577 | 2.4221 | 26.2891 | 1.3259 | | IM | 1.02 | 26.1972 | 6.7583 | 37.9927 | 2.3224 | [5] Spot Market | Index | Change (%) | | --- | --- | | Shanghai Composite Index | 0.04 | | Shenzhen Component Index | 0.45 | | Stock Rise-Fall Ratio | 2.27 | | Two-Market Trading Volume (billion yuan) | 2341.402 | | Trading Volume MoM (billion yuan) | 64.17 | [7]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core View - The overall supply of asphalt is increasing, while the demand cannot be effectively released due to rainfall and capital shortages. The inventory structure has improved, with stable factory inventories and declining social inventories. The asphalt crack spread remains high due to concerns about potential US military action against Venezuela. In the short - term, the peak season has no unexpected performance, but after the crude oil stabilizes, consider a long - position allocation. In the medium - to - long - term, there may be only one last chance for the asphalt futures to rise this year as the demand is expected to pick up in the peak season after the negative factors of crude oil are digested [3]. 3. Summary by Related Content 3.1 Price and Volatility - The predicted monthly price range of the asphalt main contract is 3400 - 3750. The current 20 - day rolling volatility is 17.18%, and its historical percentile over 3 years is 24.55% [2]. 3.2 Risk Management Strategies - **Inventory Management**: For enterprises with high finished - product inventories, to prevent losses from inventory price drops, they can short 25% of the bu2512 asphalt futures at 3650 - 3750 to lock in profits and cover production costs. They can also sell 20% of the bu2512C3500 call options at 30 - 40 to reduce capital costs and lock in the selling price if the price rises [2]. - **Procurement Management**: For enterprises with low procurement inventories, to prevent cost increases from price hikes, they can buy 50% of the bu2512 asphalt futures at 3300 - 3400 to lock in procurement costs. They can also sell 20% of the bu2512C3500 put options at 25 - 35 to collect premiums and lock in the purchase price if the price drops [2]. 3.3 Core Contradictions - Supply is increasing, but demand is restricted by rainfall and capital shortages. The inventory structure is improving, with stable factory inventories and declining social inventories. The crack spread remains high due to geopolitical concerns. In the short - term, the peak season is affected by weather, and the cost of crude oil is decreasing. In the medium - to - long - term, demand is expected to improve, and there may be one last chance for the asphalt futures to rise this year. The South China region is the price trough due to restrictions on crude oil quotas and consumption tax [3]. 3.4利多解读 No relevant content provided. 3.5利空解读 - **Positive Factors**: Low factory inventory pressure, seasonal peak demand, low operating rates with catch - up construction expectations in the South, and strong expectations of capacity reduction [7]. - **Negative Factors**: Increased arrivals of Venezuelan crude oil, short - term demand drag from the rainy season in the South, slower social inventory reduction and weakening basis, and potential increase in operating rates due to the consumption tax reform in Shandong [7][8]. 3.6 Price and Basis Data - **Spot Prices**: On September 16, 2025, the spot prices in Shandong, the Yangtze River Delta, North China, and South China were 3520 yuan/ton, 3640 yuan/ton, 3660 yuan/ton, and 3490 yuan/ton respectively [8]. - **Basis**: The basis of Shandong, the Yangtze River Delta, North China, and South China for the 12 - contract increased by 43 yuan/ton compared to the previous day [8]. - **Crack Spread**: The crack spread of Shandong spot and the futures main contract against Brent crude oil decreased compared to the previous week [8]. 3.7 Seasonal Data - The report presents the seasonal data of the 09 - contract basis in Shandong, North China, the Yangtze River Delta, and Northeast China, as well as the seasonal data of the 06 - 09 and 09 - 12 futures month - spreads [9][10][11]. 3.8 Inventory and Warehouse Receipt Data - The report shows the seasonal data of domestic asphalt factory and social inventory rates, as well as the total warehouse receipt quantities of asphalt in warehouses and factories [13][14].

Report Overview - Report Title: Nanhua Log Industry Risk Management Daily Report - Date: September 16, 2025 Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the report Core Viewpoints - The log market is relatively independent of market sentiment. With no obvious fundamental contradictions, the price volatility is limited, and the market is expected to remain range - bound [7] - The log price is predicted to be in the range of 780 - 830 yuan per cubic meter, with a current 20 - day rolling volatility of 16.28% and a 3 - year historical percentile of 67.4% [3] Summary by Directory Log Price Forecast and Hedging Strategies - The monthly price range of logs is predicted to be 780 - 830 yuan per cubic meter, and the current 20 - day rolling volatility is 16.28%, with a 3 - year historical percentile of 67.4% [3] - For inventory management, when log imports are high and inventory is at a high level, companies can short log futures (lg2511) at 820 - 830 yuan per cubic meter with a 25% hedging ratio to lock in profits and cover production costs [3] - For procurement management, when the regular inventory is low, companies can buy log futures (lg2511) at 780 - 800 yuan per cubic meter with a 25% hedging ratio to lock in procurement costs [3] Market Conditions Disk - The lg2511 contract closed at 806.5 (+2), with a decrease in positions of 1130 [6] Spot - According to MULIAN data, the prices of 3.9 - meter and 5.9 - meter large A logs in Rizhao increased [7] Valuation - The warehouse receipt cost is about 817 yuan per cubic meter in the Yangtze River Delta and 822 yuan per cubic meter in Shandong [7] Core Contradictions - The overall commodity sentiment strengthened. The opening of the lg2511 contract was affected by short - covering, and the log market was relatively independent, with limited price volatility expected to be mainly range - bound [7] Spot and Basis - The report provides detailed spot prices, price changes, and basis calculations for different specifications of logs at various ports on September 16, 2025 [9] Log Data Overview Supply - The radiation pine import volume in July 2025 was 1.4 billion cubic meters, a decrease of 210 million cubic meters from the previous period but a year - on - year increase of 6.1% [10] Inventory - The national port inventory on September 12, 2025, was 3.02 billion cubic meters, an increase of 80 million cubic meters from the previous period but a year - on - year decrease of 16.1% [10] - The port inventory in Shandong was 1.83 million cubic meters, an increase of 17,000 cubic meters from the previous period and a year - on - year decrease of 1.2% [10] - The port inventory in Jiangsu was 917,792 cubic meters, an increase of 2,392 cubic meters from the previous period and a year - on - year decrease of 9.8% [10] Demand - The average daily log outbound volume at ports on September 12, 2025, was 62.9 million cubic meters, an increase of 1.7 million cubic meters from the previous period and a year - on - year decrease of 1.1% [10] - The average daily outbound volume in Shandong was 34.4 million cubic meters, an increase of 1 million cubic meters from the previous period and a year - on - year increase of 25.6% [10] - The average daily outbound volume in Jiangsu was 22.2 million cubic meters, an increase of 0.6 million cubic meters from the previous period and a year - on - year decrease of 24.2% [10] Profit - The radiation pine import profit on September 12, 2025, was - 67 yuan per cubic meter, an increase of 15 yuan from the previous period [10] - The spruce import profit was - 88 yuan per cubic meter, a decrease of 5 yuan from the previous period [10] Influencing Factors Bullish Factors - Traders may jointly support prices due to continuous import losses [11] - The overall commodity sentiment has warmed up (this has been disproven) [11] - The willingness to take delivery increases when the discount is sufficient (not currently the case) [11] - The inventory is relatively low [11] Bearish Factors - The peak season is not prosperous [11] - The addition of new delivery warehouses reduces the buyer's willingness to take delivery [11] Other Data - The CFR outer - disk quotation on September 12, 2025, was 114 US dollars per JAS cubic meter, a decrease of 2 US dollars and 3.4% from the previous period [12]

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The core contradiction affecting the lithium carbonate futures price stems from the tug - of - war between supply - side expected changes and demand - side support during the peak season. The resumption of production at the Jianxiawo lithium mine under CATL will be a key variable. The supply - side dynamics have led to the market pricing in advance the potential downward pressure on prices due to future supply increases, while the demand side provides solid support. The resumption of production at the lithium mine has significant uncertainties, and before September 30, the lithium carbonate futures price is likely to remain stable, and it is expected to fluctuate between 6,8000 - 76,000 yuan/ton until National Day [3][4]. - There are both positive and negative factors in the market. Positive factors include the time - limit pressure on lithium mines in Jiangxi for report submission and the policy support for new energy vehicles and energy storage. Negative factors include the risk of insufficient restocking during the peak season and the expected resumption of production at the Jianxiawo lithium mine [4][5][6]. Summary by Directory 1. Futures Data - **Price and Volatility Forecast**: The strong resistance level of the lithium carbonate main contract is 80,000 yuan/ton, the current 20 - day rolling volatility is 39.0%, and the historical percentile of volatility in the past 3 years is 65.9% [2]. - **Futures Contract Data**: The closing price of the lithium carbonate main contract is 73,180 yuan/ton, with a daily increase of 500 yuan (0.69%) and a weekly increase of 280 yuan (0.38%); the trading volume is 500,267 lots, with a daily increase of 17,477 lots (3.62%) and a weekly decrease of 91,408 lots (-15.45%); the open interest is 300,437 lots, with a daily decrease of 9,009 lots (-2.91%) and a weekly decrease of 50,903 lots (-14.49%) [9][10]. 2. Spot Data - **Lithium Ore Quotes**: The average daily quotes of various lithium ores, such as lithium mica, lithium spodumene, and phospho - lithium - aluminum stone, show different price changes. For example, the average price of lithium mica (Li2O:2 - 2.5%) is 1,815 yuan/ton, with a daily increase of 40 yuan (2.25%) and a weekly decrease of 50 yuan (-2.68%) [24]. - **Carbon/Hydrogen Lithium Quotes**: The average price of industrial - grade lithium carbonate is 70,600 yuan/ton, with a daily increase of 400 yuan (0.57%) and a weekly decrease of 1,750 yuan (-2.42%); the average price of battery - grade lithium carbonate is 72,850 yuan/ton, with a daily increase of 400 yuan (0.55%) and a weekly decrease of 1,750 yuan (-2.35%) [27]. - **Downstream Product Quotes**: The average price of power - type lithium iron phosphate is 33,470 yuan/ton, with a daily increase of 95 yuan (0.28%); the average price of 523 (consumer - type) ternary materials is 114,375 yuan/ton, with a daily increase of 200 yuan (0%) [32][33]. 3. Basis and Warehouse Receipt Data - **Basis Quotes**: The basis quotes of different lithium carbonate brands, such as Shengxin Lithium Energy, Tianqi Lithium, etc., show different price differences. The four - material comprehensive basis quote for LC2507 is - 237.5 yuan/ton [35]. - **Warehouse Receipt Quantity**: The total number of warehouse receipts is 38,824 lots, a decrease of 139 lots from the previous day [38]. 4. Cost and Profit - **Production and Import Profits**: The report mentions the production profit of lithium carbonate from外购 lithium ore (including lithium spodumene and lithium mica) and the import profit of lithium carbonate, but specific numerical details are not fully presented [42]. Lithium - Ion Enterprise Risk Management Strategy Recommendations - **Procurement Management**: - For enterprises with no correlation between product prices, when worried about rising procurement costs, they can buy 60% of corresponding futures contracts at 67,000 - 71,000 yuan/ton (LC2511) and sell 40% of put options (P - 68,000) [2]. - For enterprises with correlated product prices, they can sell 20% of the futures main contract according to the procurement progress and use 20% of put options + call options [2]. - **Sales Management**: Enterprises worried about falling sales prices can sell 60% of corresponding futures contracts and use 20% of put options + call options according to the production plan [2]. - **Inventory Management**: Enterprises with high lithium carbonate inventory can sell 20% of the futures main contract at 76,000 - 80,000 yuan/ton (LC2511) and sell 40% of call options (C - 77,000) [2].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided 2. Core View of the Report - Today, the container shipping index (European line) futures opened with a significant upward movement and then continued to fluctuate upwards. Except for EC2510, all other contracts saw varying degrees of price increases. The short - term price of the futures is likely to continue a volatile trend, and intraday short - term operations are recommended for unilateral trading. The partial contract price correction today is due to a short - term rebound from last week's low and the emotional bullishness caused by Hamas suspending negotiations with Israel [3]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 EC Risk Management Strategy Advice - For position management, if one has existing positions but the shipping capacity is full or the booked cargo volume is poor, and is worried about a decline in freight rates (long spot exposure), to prevent losses, one can short the container shipping index futures (EC2510) to lock in profits at an entry range of 1250 - 1350 [2]. - For cost management, if shipping companies increase blank sailings or the peak season is approaching, and one wants to book cabins according to orders (short spot exposure), to prevent an increase in transportation costs due to rising freight rates, one can buy the container shipping index futures (EC2510) at an entry range of 1000 - 1100 to determine the booking cost in advance [2]. 3.2 Core Contradiction - The container shipping index (European line) futures showed an upward trend today. In the EC2510 contract, long positions decreased by 7 to 26383, short positions increased by 406 to 27849, and trading volume decreased by 8913 to 21070 (bilateral). The price correction of some contracts is due to a short - term rebound from last week's low and the emotional impact of Hamas suspending negotiations with Israel. The SCFIS European line's decline has slightly converged, and the futures price is likely to continue a volatile trend. Unilateral operations are best done intraday [3]. 3.3 Bullish Interpretation - On the 14th local time, Hamas senior official Tahir Nunu stated that Hamas has suspended negotiations with Israel regarding a cease - fire in the Gaza Strip and the exchange of detainees [4]. 3.4 Futures Basis and Price - The futures underlying SCFIS European line continues to decline. The basis of EC2510 on September 16 was 277.14 points, with a daily decrease of 5.50 points and a weekly decrease of 6.32 points. For example, the closing price of EC2510 was 1163.1 points, with a daily increase of 0.48% and a weekly decrease of 9.35% [5]. 3.5 Spot Freight Quotes - According to the "European Line Freight Rate Note" on September 22, the total quote for 20GP of Maersk's ships departing from Shanghai to Rotterdam was $997, and for 40GP was $1669, both remaining the same as the previous period [8]. 3.6 Global Freight Rate Index - The SCFIS European line index was 1440.24 points, a decrease of 126.22 points (- 8.06%) from the previous value; the SCFIS US - West line index was 1349.84 points, an increase of 369.36 points (37.67%) [9]. 3.7 Global Major Port Waiting Times - On September 15, the waiting time at Hong Kong Port was 1.652 days, an increase of 0.173 days from the previous day; the waiting time at Shanghai Port was 1.632 days, an increase of 0.014 days [14]. 3.8 Ship Speed and Waiting Ships in Suez Canal - On September 15, the average speed of 8000 + container ships was 15.666 knots, a decrease of 0.14 knots from the previous day; the number of ships waiting at the Suez Canal port anchor was 10, a decrease of 1 from the previous day [23].

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No investment rating information is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - The domestic soybean market is transitioning from a stage of expected supply looseness to an actual one, with prices mainly under pressure [2]. - Mid - and downstream players are waiting for a large supply of new - season grains and are bargaining for lower prices, resulting in low acquisition enthusiasm and light current spot trading [2]. - The soybean No.1 futures reflect the expectation of loose supply and maintain a bearish trend [2]. - Sino - US trade negotiations are ongoing, and future import rhythms will affect the demand for domestic soybeans [2]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1. Risk Strategies - **Inventory Management for Sellers**: For those with long spot positions, such as planting entities with high demand for selling new soybeans in autumn but facing large short - term selling pressure, it is recommended to short the A2511 soybean No.1 futures at a hedging ratio of 30% when the price is between 4000 - 4050 to lock in planting profits. Also, sellers can sell the A2511 - C - 4050 call options at a hedging ratio of 30% with a holding price range of 40 - 50 to increase the selling price [2]. - **Procurement Management for Buyers**: For those with short spot positions worried about rising raw material prices and increased procurement costs, since the probability of price decline is high, they should mainly wait to purchase spot goods in the medium term and focus on long - term procurement management. They can go long on A2603 and A2605 contracts and wait for the price guidance in autumn [2]. 3.2. Market Analysis - **Likely Positive Factors**: The absence of a single - way auction notice from Sinograin this week may reduce or suspend auctions, which is beneficial for alleviating pressure on the spot market. In addition, the consumer market is gradually recovering in September, and there is an expectation of a rebound in edible demand [3]. - **Likely Negative Factors**: The Northeast production area is about to enter the peak harvest period. The current new - season harvest and listing of domestic soybeans have led to a large supply in the short term, putting significant pressure on prices. Moreover, the procurement side is inactive, and prices may seek a lower balance under the mindset of bargaining for low prices [3]. - **Price Changes**: From September 12 to September 15, 2025, the closing prices of all soybean No.1 contracts declined. For example, the closing price of soybean No.1 11 decreased from 3959 to 3939, a drop of 20 or 0.51%; the closing price of soybean No.1 09 decreased from 4081 to 4001, a drop of 80 or 1.96% [3].

Report Overview - Report Title: Tin Industry Risk Management Daily Report [1] - Date: September 16, 2025 [2] - Research Team: Nanhua Non - ferrous Metals Research Team [2] 1. Investment Rating - No investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core View - Tin prices have strengthened recently due to the Fed's interest - rate cut expectations, which have boosted the valuation of the entire non - ferrous metals sector. In the short term, as investors' expectations for the Fed's September and October interest - rate decisions are relatively unified, the impact of monetary policy on tin prices may decrease. The short - term pattern of tight supply in the fundamentals is unlikely to change in September, and the weak demand has little impact on prices for now. Tin prices are likely to continue to fluctuate around 274,000 yuan per ton [4]. 3. Summary by Content 3.1 Tin Price Volatility and Risk Management - **Price Volatility**: The latest closing price of tin is 273,960 yuan per ton, with a monthly price range forecast of 245,000 - 263,000 yuan per ton. The current volatility is 13.17%, and the historical percentile of the current volatility is 23.0% [3]. - **Risk Management Suggestions**: - **Inventory Management**: For those with high finished - product inventory worried about price drops, it is recommended to sell 75% of the Shanghai Tin main - contract futures at around 275,000 yuan per ton and sell 25% of the SN2511C275000 call options when the volatility is appropriate [3]. - **Raw Material Management**: For those with low raw - material inventory worried about price increases, it is recommended to buy 50% of the Shanghai Tin main - contract futures at around 230,000 yuan per ton and sell 25% of the SN2511P260000 put options when the volatility is appropriate [3]. 3.2 Factors Affecting Tin Prices - **Likely Positive Factors**: Sino - US tariff policy relaxation, the semiconductor sector still being in an expansion cycle, and Myanmar's复产 falling short of expectations [5]. - **Likely Negative Factors**: Tariff policy reversals, the inflow of Burmese tin ore into China, and the semiconductor sector's expansion slowing down and moving from an expansion to a contraction cycle [6]. 3.3 Tin Futures and Spot Data - **Futures Data**: - The latest prices of Shanghai Tin main, continuous - one, and continuous - three contracts are 273,960 yuan/ton, 273,960 yuan/ton, and 273,950 yuan/ton respectively, with no daily change. The LME Tin 3M price is 34,680 US dollars/ton, down 275 US dollars (- 0.79%). The Shanghai - London ratio is 7.84, up 0.03 (0.38%) [7]. - **Spot Data**: - The latest price of Shanghai Non - ferrous tin ingots is 273,300 yuan/ton, up 3,800 yuan (1.41%) week - on - week. The 1 tin premium is 100 yuan/ton, down 100 yuan (- 50%) week - on - week. Other spot prices such as tin concentrates and solder bars also showed increases [11]. 3.4 Tin Import and Processing - The latest tin import profit and loss is - 17,852.83 yuan/ton, down 49.13 yuan (- 0.27%) daily. The 40% and 60% tin ore processing fees are 12,200 yuan/ton and 10,050 yuan/ton respectively, with no daily change [13]. 3.5 Tin Inventory - **Shanghai Futures Exchange Inventory**: The total tin warehouse receipt quantity is 7,402 tons, up 76 tons (1.04%) daily. The warehouse receipt quantity in Guangdong is 5,135 tons, up 56 tons (1.1%), and in Shanghai is 1,446 tons, up 20 tons (1.4%) [15]. - **LME Tin Inventory**: The total LME tin inventory is 2,620 tons, up 235 tons (9.85%) [15].

Report Date and Team - Report date: September 16, 2025 [2] - Research team: Nanhua Non - ferrous Metals Research Team [2] Copper Price and Volatility - Latest copper price: 80,940 yuan/ton, with a monthly price range forecast of 73,000 - 80,000 yuan/ton [3] - Current volatility: 8.41%, and the historical percentile of current volatility is 6.3% [3] Copper Risk Management Suggestions Inventory Management - For high finished - product inventory and concerns about price drops: - Sell 75% of Shanghai Copper main futures contracts at around 82,000 yuan/ton [3] - Sell 25% of CU2511C82000 call options when volatility is relatively stable [3] Raw Material Management - For low raw material inventory and concerns about price increases: - Buy 75% of Shanghai Copper main futures contracts at around 78,000 yuan/ton [3] Core Viewpoint - Copper price strength recently comes from lower - than - expected US inflation data boosting rate - cut expectations. Last week's US CPI and PPI data were within expectations, increasing rate - cut expectations. In the short term, copper price may stay around 81,000 yuan/ton. The impact of monetary policy on copper price may decrease. Fundamentally, the situation of weak supply and demand may continue. The supply - side tightness cannot be resolved in the short term, and demand remains weak. Overall, the copper price will be in a volatile state [4] Influencing Factors Bullish Factors - The US reaches a tariff policy agreement with other countries [5] - Increased rate - cut expectations lead to a decline in the US dollar index, boosting non - ferrous metal valuations [5] - The lower support level rises [5] Bearish Factors - Tariff policy is unstable [6] - Global demand decreases due to tariff policies [8] - US copper tariff policy adjustments cause extremely high COMEX inventories [8] Copper Futures Market Data | Futures Type | Unit | Latest Price | Daily Change | Daily Change Rate | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Shanghai Copper Main | yuan/ton | 80,940 | 0 | 0% | | Shanghai Copper Continuous 1 | yuan/ton | 80,940 | - 120 | - 0.15% | | Shanghai Copper Continuous 3 | yuan/ton | 80,900 | 0 | 0% | | LME Copper 3M | US dollars/ton | 10,189 | 124.5 | 1.24% | | Shanghai - London Ratio | Ratio | 8.04 | - 0.03 | - 0.37% | [7] Copper Spot Market Data | Spot Type | Unit | Latest Price | Daily Change | Daily Change Rate | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Shanghai Non - ferrous 1 Copper | yuan/ton | 80,940 | 185 | 0.23% | | Shanghai Wumaohui | yuan/ton | 80,960 | - 30 | - 0.04% | | Guangdong Nanchu | yuan/ton | 80,920 | - 10 | - 0.01% | | Yangtze Non - ferrous | yuan/ton | 81,070 | - 10 | - 0.01% | | Shanghai Non - ferrous Premium | yuan/ton | 80 | - 5 | - 5.88% | | Shanghai Wumaohui Premium | yuan/ton | 70 | 30 | 75% | | Guangdong Nanchu Premium | yuan/ton | 95 | 25 | 35.71% | | Yangtze Non - ferrous Premium | yuan/ton | 125 | 35 | 38.89% | [12] Copper Scrap Premium Data | Premium Type | Unit | Latest Price | Daily Change | Daily Change Rate | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Current scrap premium (tax - included) | yuan/ton | 2,063.83 | 118.62 | 6.1% | | Reasonable scrap premium (tax - included) | yuan/ton | 1,510 | 2.25 | 0.15% | | Price advantage (tax - included) | yuan/ton | 553.83 | 116.37 | 26.6% | | Current scrap premium (tax - excluded) | yuan/ton | 6,800 | 125 | 1.87% | | Reasonable scrap premium (tax - excluded) | yuan/ton | 6,321.4 | 15.61 | 0.25% | | Price advantage (tax - excluded) | yuan/ton | 478.6 | 109.39 | 29.63% | [17] Copper Warehouse Receipt and Inventory Data Shanghai Futures Exchange (SHFE) | Warehouse Receipt Type | Unit | Latest Price | Daily Change | Daily Change Rate | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Total SHFE copper warehouse receipts | tons | 30,643 | 5,083 | 19.89% | | Total international copper warehouse receipts | tons | 11,473 | 4,000 | 53.53% | | SHFE copper warehouse receipts in Shanghai | tons | 1,658 | 77 | 4.87% | | Total bonded SHFE copper warehouse receipts | tons | 0 | 0 | - 100% | | Total tax - paid SHFE copper warehouse receipts | tons | 30,643 | 5,083 | 19.89% | [21] London Metal Exchange (LME) | Inventory Type | Unit | Latest Price | Daily Change | Daily Change Rate | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Total LME copper inventory | tons | 152,625 | - 1,325 | - 0.86% | | LME copper inventory in Europe | tons | 22,575 | - 50 | - 0.22% | | LME copper inventory in Asia | tons | 130,050 | - 1,275 | - 0.97% | | LME copper inventory in North America | tons | 0 | 0 | - 100% | | Total LME copper registered warehouse receipts | tons | 135,450 | 2,225 | 1.67% | | Total LME copper cancelled warehouse receipts | tons | 17,175 | - 3,550 | - 17.13% | [23] COMEX | Inventory Type | Unit | Latest Price | Weekly Change | Weekly Change Rate | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Total COMEX copper inventory | tons | 311,847 | 6,068 | 1.98% | | Total COMEX copper registered warehouse receipts | tons | 149,213 | 779 | 0.83% | | Total COMEX copper cancelled warehouse receipts | tons | 162,634 | 136 | 0.08% | [24] Copper Import Profit and Processing Data | Data Type | Unit | Latest Price | Daily Change | Daily Change Rate | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Copper import profit and loss | yuan/ton | - 138.53 | - 121.84 | 730.02% | | Copper concentrate TC | US dollars/ton | - 41.4 | 0 | 0% | [25]