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美联储开启沃什时代:简析主席提名对大类资产的影响
Ping An Securities· 2026-01-31 14:43
2026 年 1 月 30 日北京时间晚 8 点 5 分左右,特朗普在社交媒体发文称提名凯 文·沃什(Kevin Warsh)为下一任美联储主席。 平安观点: 策 略 报 告 策略配置研究 2026 年 1 月 31 日 海外政策追踪系列(一) 美联储开启沃什时代:简析主席提名对大类资产的影响 证券分析师 事项: 策 略 点 评 证 券 研 究 报 告 - 魏伟 投资咨询资格编号 S1060513060001 WEIWEI170@pingan.com.cn 陈骁 投资咨询资格编号 S1060516070001 BWH863 CHENXIAO397@pingan.com.cn 校星 投资咨询资格编号 S1060525120003 XIAOXING407@pingan.com.cn 北京时间上午 8 点 15 分左右,特朗普称将于当晚公布美联储主席人选。 随后预测市场认为沃什被提名美联储主席的可能性快速上升至 80%,与 最近的头号人物里德尔拉开明显差距。沃什为哈佛大学法学博士,现任斯 坦福商学院讲师、斯坦福胡佛研究所杰出访问学者。政治经历方面,沃什 曾为美国总统乔治·布什核心经济幕僚,后续担任过美联储理事。20 ...
收租资产系列报告之十一:理性消费驱动下,奥莱REITs投资正当时
Ping An Securities· 2026-01-30 06:50
杨 侃 投资咨询资格编号:S1060514080002 王懂扬 投资咨询资格编号:S1060522070003 证券研究报告 理性消费驱动下,奥莱REITs投资正当时 ——收租资产系列报告之十一 行业深度报告 地产行业 强于大市(维持) 证券分析师 2026年1月30日 请务必阅读正文后免责条款 投资要点 • 奥特莱斯为品牌折扣购物中心,具备高性价比、抗周期性属性:奥莱凭借"大品牌小价格"特点,迎合消费者精打细算的消费习惯,同时抗周期 性较强,在经济下行期,部分原本高收入群体、奢侈品消费者,出现消费降级,转向奥莱的名品折扣。当前国内奥莱扩张步伐放缓,品牌方及运 营方更加注重存量资产的运营效率提升与商业模式创新;主要参与玩家系六家,分为专业奥莱运营、百货多元转型两类,其中杉杉开业项目数量 最多,行业集中度显著高于国内购物中心市场。在市场竞争中仅集团型企业或头部公司具备较好的品牌资源,同时在运营管理、资本实力等方面 存在壁垒,可获得更低市场折扣,不乏华润等成熟运营商加速布局奥莱赛道。 • 风险提示:1)国内经济增速回落,消费增速大幅下行风险;2)存量竞争加剧,奥莱格局恶化风险;3)奥莱创新升级低于预期风险。 1 ...
平安证券:26年2月利率债月报:震荡格局下的结构性机会-20260130
Ping An Securities· 2026-01-30 05:50
1. Report Industry Investment Rating The document does not mention the industry investment rating. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The domestic bond market sentiment has improved with the weakening of the US dollar and the sharp rise of precious metals. In January, the yield of the 10Y bond showed a trend of first rising and then falling, with the 5Y - 7Y varieties favored by allocation investors showing a significant decline [2]. - The calendar effect of the bond market around the Spring Festival is not obvious, and the direction depends on the capital market and fundamental expectations. In February, bond market volatility is likely to increase, and there are potential risks both overseas and domestically. From the perspective of supply and demand, the pressure on the liability side of banks is not large, and the supply in February is expected to increase but the pressure may be limited. Other institutions such as insurance and wealth management may still have the ability to allocate, while small - scale banks among the trading investors may face some pressure, but funds with light positions may start to gradually deploy [3]. - The 10Y Treasury bond is still in the range of 1.80% - 1.90% since November 2025, and it is expected to remain so in February. Attention should be paid to structural opportunities, such as short - term gaming of ultra - long - term spread compression when the 10 - year Treasury yield approaches 1.80%, focusing on the carry trade opportunities of medium - and short - term credit bonds, especially financial bonds, and seizing the convex points on the yield curve [4]. 3. Summary by Directory PART1: The weakening of the US dollar and the sharp rise of precious metals have led to an improvement in the domestic bond market sentiment Overseas - In January, Hassett was likely to be out of the race for the Fed chair, leading to a downward revision of the expected interest rate cut within the year and an adjustment in US Treasury bonds. The 10 - year US Treasury yield first rose and then fell, and the term spread first flattened and then rebounded [7][8]. - Major asset classes followed Trump's trade policies. The US dollar weakened, and precious metals and industrial metals rose. Gold prices exceeded 5000 points, and the US stock market fluctuated [11][13]. Domestic - Due to the cross - year period and tax payment period in January, the capital market tightened marginally, and the bond market leverage ratio dropped to around the median. However, the central bank actively injected over one trillion yuan of long - term liquidity [16]. - The historic bullish start of the stock market in January suppressed the bond market, but later the bond market sentiment improved. The 10Y bond yield first rose and then fell, with the 5Y - 7Y varieties favored by allocation investors showing a decline [20][21]. - In terms of institutional behavior: - Large - scale banks reduced their bond - allocation scale but increased the duration, mainly increasing their allocation of 5 - 10Y Treasury bonds [25]. - Insurance companies increased their bond - allocation scale in January but slightly reduced the duration, mainly increasing their allocation of inter - bank certificates of deposit [31][33]. - Small and medium - sized banks mainly allocated inter - bank certificates of deposit, with a relatively conservative trading style [38]. - Funds reduced their positions and mainly allocated credit bonds [41]. - Wealth management products' bond - allocation scale in January was in line with the seasonal pattern, mainly increasing their allocation of short - term policy - financial bonds within 1 year [48][51]. PART2: Outlook for the bond market around the Spring Festival - The calendar effect of the bond market around the Spring Festival is not obvious, and the direction depends on the capital market and fundamental expectations. However, bond market volatility tends to increase in February. The factors leading to increased volatility in February in previous years include domestic liquidity tightening, economic recovery expectations, and improved risk appetite, as well as the upward risk of US Treasury yields overseas [59][64]. - Current potential risks include overseas short - term inflation risks, better - than - expected AI performance in US stocks, and ongoing trade and geopolitical frictions; domestic potential disturbances include January's credit and inflation data and the resurgence of risk appetite in the equity market [64]. - From the supply - demand perspective, the pressure on the liability side of banks is not large, and the supply in February is expected to increase but the pressure may be limited. Other institutions such as insurance and wealth management may still have the ability to allocate, while small - scale banks among the trading investors may face some pressure, but funds with light positions may start to gradually deploy [3][72]. PART3: Bond market strategy for February 2026 - The 10Y Treasury bond is still in the range of 1.80% - 1.90% since November 2025, and it is expected to remain so in February. Bullish investors need aggregate stimuli such as reserve requirement ratio cuts and interest rate cuts to break through the range downward, while bearish investors need scenarios such as improved risk appetite, better - than - expected economic data, and renewed pressure on the liability side of banks [4]. - Structural opportunities include: - When the 10 - year Treasury yield approaches the lower limit of 1.80%, short - term gaming of ultra - long - term spread compression may be more cost - effective, but the timing needs to be well - grasped [4][77]. - Focus on the carry trade opportunities of medium - and short - term credit bonds, especially financial bonds. Currently, the carry trade space for 1 - 3Y credit bonds is about 30BP, and the supply of credit bonds in February may decline year - on - year [80]. - Seize the convex points on the yield curve, such as 20Y local bonds, 10Y Export - Import Bank bonds, and 5Y China Development Bank bonds [84].
特斯拉引领行业迈向物理AI新世界
Ping An Securities· 2026-01-29 13:30
行 业 报 告 汽车 2026 年 01 月 29 日 行业点评 特斯拉引领行业迈向物理 AI 新世界 强于大市(维持) 行情走势图 证券分析师 | 王德安 | 投资咨询资格编号 | | --- | --- | | | S1060511010006 | | | BQV509 | | | WANGDEAN002@pingan.com.cn | | 王跟海 | 投资咨询资格编号 | | | S1060523080001 | BVG944 WANGGENHAI964@pingan.com.cn 事项: 特斯拉发布 2025 年四季度业绩报告,2025 年四季度特斯拉实现营业收入 249.0 亿美元,同比下滑 3%。GAAP 准则下四季度实现归母净利润达到 8.4 亿美元, 同比下降 61%。 平安观点: 汽车·行业点评 2/ 3 证 券 研 究 报 告 行 业 点 评 汽车业务出现下滑,但毛利率表现超预期。2025 年四季度特斯拉实现整 车交付 41.8 万台,同比下滑 16%,而根据乘联分会的数据显示,四季度 特斯拉上海工厂批发销量达到 24.5 万台,占特斯拉四季度交付量的 58.7%。营收方面,四季度汽车业务 ...
信贷需求回暖,关注海外降息进程
Ping An Securities· 2026-01-29 08:10
银行 2026 年 1 月 29 日 中国香港银行业研究 信贷需求回暖,关注海外降息进程 行 业 深 度 报 告 强于大市(维持) 行情走势图 证券分析师 | 袁喆奇 | 投资咨询资格编号 | | --- | --- | | | S1060520080003 | | | YUANZHEQI052@pingan.com.cn | 研究助理 李灵琇 一般证券从业资格编号 S1060124070021 LILINGXIU785@pingan.com.cn 平安观点: 证 券 研 究 报 告 行 业 报 告 | 图表 1 | 25 年来银行资负重回扩张区间 5 | | --- | --- | | 图表 2 | 中国香港信贷投放修复 5 | | 图表 3 | 对公零售贷款增速均有上行 6 | | 图表 4 | 中国香港信贷投放以对公为主 6 | | 图表 5 | 金融业贷款增速明显提升 6 | | 图表 6 | 金融业贷款占比提升 6 | | 图表 7 | 香港资本市场上行 7 | | 图表 8 | 25 年 IPO 上市数量增加 7 | | 图表 9 | 制造业温和修复 7 | | 图表 10 | 香港出口修复 7 ...
美联储议息会议:就业市场显示企稳迹象
Ping An Securities· 2026-01-29 07:10
债券 2026 年 1 月 29 日 美联储那些事儿 美联储议息会议:就业市场显示企稳迹象 证券分析师 平安观点: 债 券 报 告 平安证券研究所投资评级: 债 券 点 评 证 券 研 究 报 告 刘璐 投资咨询资格编号 S1060519060001 LIULU979@pingan.com.cn 王佳萌 投资咨询资格编号 S1060525070002 WANGJIAMENG709@pingan.com.cn 26 年 1 月会议上,美联储决定保持政策利率在 3.5-3.75%不变,理事米兰和 沃勒投出反对票,认为应该降息 25BP。 美 联 储 会 议 声 明 变 动 主 要 有 两 处 。1) 对 经 济 增 速 的 描 述 从 温 和 "moderate"修改为稳健"solid", 称 经 济活动增长稳健"Available indicators suggest that economic activity has been expanding at a solid pace"。2)就业方面,美联储称失业率出现了一些企稳的信号"the unemployment rate has shown some si ...
FOF基金2025年四季报:FOF规模增长显著,稀有金属类ETF受青睐
Ping An Securities· 2026-01-28 08:29
基金 2026 年 1 月 28 日 FOF 基金 2025 年四季报: FOF 规模增长显著,稀有金属类 ETF 受青睐 相关研究报告 【平安证券】基金季度报告*FOF 基金 2024 年四季 报:偏债型 FOF 业绩相对较优,短久期美元债产品 获增持*20250127 【平安证券】基金季度报告*FOF 基金 2025 年一季 报:FOF 新发规模回升,科技主题基金和黄金股 ETF 获增持*20250502 【平安证券】基金季度报告*FOF 基金 2025 年二季 报:FOF 新发规模继续提升,量化策略基金受青睐 *20250725 【平安证券】基金季度报告*FOF 基金 2025 年三季 报:偏股型 FOF 业绩较优,科技主题基金获增持 *20251104 证券分析师 | 郭子睿 | 投资咨询资格编号 | | --- | --- | | | S1060520070003 | | | GUOZIRUI807@pingan.com.cn | | 任书康 | 投资咨询资格编号 | | | S1060525050001 | | | RENSHUKANG722@pingan.com.cn | | 陈瑶 | 投资咨询 ...
电子行业点评:半导体行业涨价函频发,新一轮价格调整周期开启
Ping An Securities· 2026-01-28 07:09
证券分析师 行 业 报 告 行业点评 半导体行业涨价函频发,新一轮价格调整周期开启 强于大市( 维持) 平安观点: 电子 杨钟 投资咨询资格编号 S1060525080001 yangzhong035@pingan.com.cn 徐碧云 投资咨询资格编号 S1060523070002 XUBIYUN372@pingan.com.cn 事项: 近期,多家半导体行业公司相继发布涨价函。 行 业 点 评 2026年01月28日 研 究 报 告 率器件、MCU、SoC芯片等均受波及,各家厂商纷纷跟进提价。 投资建议:我们看到AI服务器等AI相关应用领域需求旺盛,上游芯片产 能调配以利润为核,转向存储等更高毛利产品,其他成熟制程产品产 能被挤占,加上当前库存消化较为充分,成本上涨压逐步传导引起连 锁反应,导致芯片价格水涨船高,从存储芯涨价逐步传导功率器 件、驱动芯、模拟芯片、MCU等各领域。涨价周期背景下,我们看好 半导体各个环节,建议关注功率器件、模拟芯片、MCU芯片、SoC芯片 等各个细分市场,尤其是市占率高、竞 证 券 行情走势图 半导体芯片涨价函频发:1月27日,中微半导发布涨价函,表示受当前全 行业芯片供应紧 ...
英国推出“温暖家园计划”,户储及热泵需求有望增长
Ping An Securities· 2026-01-28 03:09
行 业 报 告 电力设备及新能源 2026年01月28日 行业点评 英国推出"温暖家园计划",户储及热泵需求有望增长 强于大市( 维持) 证券分析师 事项: 英国推出"温暖家园计划"(Warm homes plan,WHP)。近日,英国发 布"温暖家园计划",助力住户升级住房设施、降低能源支出。"温暖家园计 划"将提供150亿英镑的公共投资(折合人民币超1400亿元),计划到2030年 为500万套房屋改造升级。这是英国迄今规模最大的家庭能源改造项目,目标 是在2030年前显著提升住宅能效,并推动屋顶光伏、储能与热泵的大规模普 及。(光储星球,01/26) 平安观点: 证 券 研 究 报 告 于锅炉升级计划(Boiler Upgrade Scheme ,BUS)。BUS计划将为符合 条件的申请者提供7500英镑补贴,用于安装液体循环热泵的支出;选择 空气源热泵/热电厂等新产品的住户可额外获得2500英镑补贴。前文提及 的50亿低收入家庭扶持计划和20亿消费者贷款计划中,也包含热泵的安 装。 投资建议:英国推出家庭能源设备改造政策,投资金额较高,扶持力度 大,有望推动户用光储、热泵等环节需求增长,关注参与者机遇 ...
AI动态跟踪系列(十四):AI漫剧产业快速扩张,关注AIGC工具助力创作提效
Ping An Securities· 2026-01-28 01:58
计算机 2026 年 01 月 28 日 AI 动态跟踪系列(十四) AI 漫剧产业快速扩张,关注 AIGC 工具助力创作提效 强于大市(维持) 行情走势图 相关研究报告 【平安证券】行业动态跟踪报告*计算机*AI 动态跟踪 系列(十二):AppLov in 业绩保持亮眼,AI 为广告 营销注入新活力*强于大市 20251208 【平安证券】行业动态跟踪报告*计算机*AI 动态跟踪 系列(十一)豆包手机助手首个 OS 级合作落地, AI 手机形态逐渐清晰*强于大市 20251202 【平安证券】行业动态跟踪报告*计算机*AI 动态跟踪 系列(十):谷歌 Gemini 3 突破技术边界,全球大模 型领域竞争加剧*强于大市 20251119 证券分析师 闫磊 投资咨询资格编号 S1060517070006 YANLEI511@pingan.com.cn 黄韦涵 投资咨询资格编号 S1060523070003 HUANGWEIHAN235@pingan.com.cn 刘云坤 投资咨询资格编号 S1060525120004 LIUYUNKUN518@pingan.com.cn 平安观点: 行 业 报 告 图表1 抖音 ...