Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Recommended" with an expectation that the industry index will exceed the benchmark index by more than 5% in the next 3-6 months [3][51]. Core Insights - The report indicates that after a decline, the price of broilers has stabilized while the price of chicks remains high and fluctuating. In September, the average price of broilers was 6.99 yuan/kg, down 3.22% year-on-year and 2% month-on-month [9][8]. - The report highlights a significant loss in broiler farming, with losses of 1 yuan per bird in September, and a loss of 0.41 yuan per chick in hatcheries, indicating a substantial decline in profitability [41][41]. - The demand for poultry meat is expected to improve in 2025 due to a recovery in consumption, despite current pressures on prices and demand [44]. Summary by Sections Market Overview - In September, the price of broilers experienced a decline followed by stabilization, with a fixed transaction period lasting over 20 days. The average price of chicks fluctuated between 3.03 and 3.31 yuan per chick during the month [8][8]. - The average price of chicken products was 8712.92 yuan/ton, reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 3.77% [9]. Production Capacity - As of September 2025, the average stock of parent stock was 22.92 million sets, up 2.0% year-on-year, while the average stock of backup parent stock decreased by 1.7% [34][34]. - The average stock of grandparent stock was 1.36 million sets, showing a year-on-year increase of 1.7% [27][30]. Sales Performance - In September, the sales volume of chicken meat from major companies showed positive growth, with Shengnong's chicken sales increasing by 10.57% year-on-year and Xiantan's chicken sales rising by 23.64% [16][24]. - The sales revenue for the chicken segment in September was reported at 13 billion yuan for Shengnong, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 9.52% [12]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on companies like Shengnong Development, Yisheng Shares, and Hefeng Shares, anticipating improvements in profitability and valuation recovery in the poultry sector [44].

证 券 研 究 报 告 中国平安（601318）2025 年三季报点评 强推（维持） 投资驱动，增速转正 目标价：74.3 元 事项： ❖ 2025Q1-3，集团实现归母净利润同比+11.5%至 1329 亿元，归母营运利润同比 +7.2%至 1163 亿元；人身险 NBV 同比+46.2%至 357 亿元；财产险 COR 同比 -0.8pct 至 97%；实现非年化净投资收益率 2.8%（同比-0.3pct），综合投资收益 率 5.4%（同比+1pct）。 评论： 公司研究 保险Ⅲ 2025 年 10 月 29 日 | 总股本(万股) | 1150152 | | --- | --- | | 已上市流通股(万股) | 347877 | | 总市值(亿港元) | 515 | | 流通市值(亿港元) | 156 | | 资产负债率(%) | 90.06 | | 每股净资产(元) | 4.85 | | 12 个月内最高/最低价 单击此处输入文字。 | 4.54/2.2 | 当前价：57.76 元 华创证券研究所 证券分析师：陈海椰 邮箱：chenhaiye@hcyjs.com 执业编号：S0360525070004 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Strong Buy" rating for Satellite Chemical [1] Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 34.771 billion yuan for Q3 2025, a year-on-year increase of 7.73%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 3.755 billion yuan, up 1.69% year-on-year [1] - The decline in ethane prices has led to a recovery in gross margins, although investment income has negatively impacted net profit [1] - The company is expanding its industrial chain and improving facility support, with significant investments in high-value products [1] Financial Performance Summary - For Q3 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 11.311 billion yuan, with a year-on-year and quarter-on-quarter change of -12.15% and +1.61% respectively [1] - The gross margin for Q3 2025 was 21.00%, an increase of 1.67 percentage points quarter-on-quarter, while the net profit margin was 8.95%, a decrease of 1.60 percentage points [7] - The report forecasts a decrease in net profit for 2025-2027, with estimates of 5.364 billion yuan, 7.089 billion yuan, and 8.665 billion yuan respectively [3][7] Market and Price Analysis - The target price for the company is set at 27.30 yuan, compared to the current price of 17.73 yuan [3] - The company’s market capitalization is approximately 59.726 billion yuan, with a price-to-earnings ratio of 11x for 2025 [4][3] Business Expansion and Strategy - The company is investing 26.6 billion yuan in an α-olefin utilization project, which aims to produce high-end polyolefins and other high-value products [7] - The company has signed leasing agreements for 8 new ULEC vessels to support its α-olefin project, expected to be delivered by 2027 [7]

证 券 研 究 报 告 瑞丰银行（601528）2025 年三季报点评 推荐（维持） 核心营收能力增强，资产质量继续改善 目标价：7.49 元 事项： ❖ 10 月 28 日晚，瑞丰银行披露 25 年三季报，前三季度实现营业收入 33.56 亿 元，同比增长 1.03%（上半年为 3.91%）；营业利润 15.41 亿元，同比增长 15.96% （上半年为 16.69%）；归属于上市公司股东的净利润 15.26 亿元，同比增长 5.85%（上半年为 5.59%）。不良率环比持平于 0.98%，拨备覆盖率环比增加 5pct 至 345%。 评论： 公司研究 农商行 2025 年 10 月 29 日 | | | 华创证券研究所 证券分析师：贾靖 邮箱：jiajing@hcyjs.com 执业编号：S0360523040004 证券分析师：林宛慧 邮箱：linwanhui@hcyjs.com 执业编号：S0360524110001 证券分析师：徐康 电话：021-20572556 邮箱：xukang@hcyjs.com 执业编号：S0360518060005 公司基本数据 | 总股本(万股) | 196,216.1 ...

Economic Overview - Eurozone's fiscal deficit as a percentage of GDP for Germany, France, and Italy was 2.2% in H1 2025, down from 2.5% in Q4 2024, indicating a "tight fiscal & loose monetary" environment[4] - U.S. core CPI in September 2025 was 3%, below the expected 3.1%, showing a decrease in inflationary pressure[7] - U.S. durable goods consumption expenditure increased by $20 billion, from $5.56 trillion to $5.68 trillion, despite new tariffs[10] Market Valuation - The effective exchange rate index for the euro was at a historical high of 130 as of October 24, 2025, indicating overvaluation of euro assets[13] - The 10-year government bond yield spread between Italy and Germany fell to 79 basis points, and between Greece and Germany to 66 basis points, both at 15-year lows, reflecting low risk premiums in Southern European bonds[13] Commodity Insights - Gold prices reached a historical high of $4,336.4, exceeding the 200-day moving average by 32.5%, suggesting potential for a price correction[16] - The copper-to-gold price ratio fell to 2.7, indicating a divergence with the offshore RMB exchange rate, which rose to 7.1[27] Investment Metrics - The equity risk premium (ERP) for the CSI 300 index was 4.2%, significantly below the 16-year average, suggesting room for valuation increases[18] - The total return ratio of domestic stocks to bonds was 28.8, above the past 16-year average, indicating enhanced attractiveness of equities over fixed income[29]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommendation" rating for the company, indicating an expectation to outperform the benchmark index by 10%-20% over the next six months [20]. Core Views - The company reported a significant decline in revenue and net profit for the first three quarters of 2025, with revenue at 3.17 billion yuan, down 27.2% year-on-year, and net profit at 740 million yuan, down 43.4% year-on-year. In Q3 alone, revenue was 640 million yuan, down 46.2%, and net profit was 30 million yuan, down 92.5% [1]. - The company is focusing on inventory reduction and channel restructuring to alleviate pressure, with a notable increase in direct sales revenue while wholesale revenue declined significantly [6]. - The company aims to enhance its market presence by upgrading its product lines and expanding into lower-tier markets, while also addressing competitive pressures in the industry [6]. Financial Summary - For 2024A, total revenue is projected at 6.015 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth rate of 0.9%. For 2025E, revenue is expected to drop to 4.095 billion yuan, reflecting a decline of 31.9% [2]. - The net profit for 2024A is estimated at 1.655 billion yuan, with a decrease of 3.8% year-on-year. The forecast for 2025E shows a further decline to 817 million yuan, down 50.7% [2]. - The earnings per share (EPS) for 2025E is projected at 1.37 yuan, with a price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of 24 [2]. Market Performance - The company’s stock price as of October 28, 2025, was 32.67 yuan, with a target price set at 40 yuan, suggesting potential upside [2]. - The company has experienced a significant drop in sales and profitability, with Q3 sales receipts at 730 million yuan, down 48.9% year-on-year [6]. Strategic Focus - The company is actively restructuring its distribution channels and increasing marketing expenditures to support its long-term operational goals, despite facing short-term challenges [6]. - The focus on "market upgrade, structural upgrade, and brand upgrade" is intended to strengthen the company's market position and ensure sustainable growth [6].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for Chongqing Rural Commercial Bank (601077) with a target price of 8.36 CNY / 7.60 HKD, compared to the current price of 6.96 CNY / 6.45 HKD [2]. Core Views - The bank's net interest margin has stabilized, and its risk compensation ability remains strong. The bank reported a 0.67% year-on-year increase in operating income for the first three quarters, reaching 21.658 billion CNY, and a 3.74% increase in net profit attributable to shareholders, totaling 10.694 billion CNY [2]. - The non-performing loan (NPL) ratio decreased by 5 basis points to 1.12%, while the provision coverage ratio increased by 9 percentage points to 365% [2]. - The bank's core revenue-generating capacity continues to improve, driven by net interest income, which grew by 8.7% year-on-year to 6.11 billion CNY in Q3 2025 [2][5]. - The bank's asset quality remains stable, with a slight increase in retail loan risks expected due to macroeconomic conditions [2]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - For the first three quarters of 2025, the bank achieved operating income of 216.58 billion CNY, a year-on-year growth of 0.67%, and a net profit of 106.94 billion CNY, reflecting a 3.74% increase [2]. - The bank's total loans reached 777.973 billion CNY, with a year-on-year growth of 8.75% [2]. - The bank's net interest margin for the first three quarters was 1.59%, showing a minor decline of 1 basis point from the first half of 2025 [2]. Asset Quality - The overall NPL ratio decreased to 1.12%, with a quarterly NPL net generation rate rising to 0.67% [2][8]. - The provision coverage ratio increased to 365%, indicating strong risk compensation capabilities [2][8]. Future Outlook - The bank is expected to benefit from strategic opportunities in the Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle and the "33618" modern manufacturing cluster, which will support future performance growth [2]. - Revenue growth projections for 2025E-2027E are 1.5%, 4.5%, and 5.8% respectively, with net profit growth of 4.6%, 4.8%, and 5.3% [2][6].

Quantitative Models and Construction Simple Return Model - **Model Name**: Simple Return Model - **Construction Idea**: The model uses the simple return of closing prices to track trends and make trading decisions [12][13] - **Construction Process**: 1. Calculate the simple return as: $ \text{Simple Return} = \frac{\text{Closing Price (Day t)}}{\text{Closing Price (Day t-1)}} - 1 $ 2. Compute the 60-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) of the simple return 3. If the 60-day EMA value is greater than 0, take a long position; otherwise, close the long position [12][13] - **Evaluation**: The model performed poorly in backtesting, with low win rates (below 30%) and failing to outperform the benchmark indices [13] Trend Return Difference Model - **Model Name**: Trend Return Difference Model - **Construction Idea**: The model improves upon the simple return model by introducing the concept of upward and downward return differences to better capture market trends [17][18] - **Construction Process**: 1. Define upward return as: $ \text{Upward Return} = \frac{\text{Highest Price (Day t) - Opening Price (Day t)}}{\text{Closing Price (Day t)}} $ 2. Define downward return as: $ \text{Downward Return} = \frac{\text{Opening Price (Day t) - Lowest Price (Day t)}}{\text{Closing Price (Day t)}} $ 3. Calculate the upward and downward return difference: $ \text{Upward-Downward Return Difference} = \text{Upward Return} - \text{Downward Return} $ 4. Compute the 60-day EMA of the upward-downward return difference 5. If the 60-day EMA value is greater than 0, take a long position; otherwise, close the long position [17][18] - **Evaluation**: The model outperformed the simple return model and the benchmark indices in terms of annualized return, Sharpe ratio, and risk control. It is characterized as a mid-term model with an average long position holding period of approximately 3 weeks [18] Turnover Comprehensive Return Difference Model - **Model Name**: Turnover Comprehensive Return Difference Model - **Construction Idea**: Combines turnover and upward-downward return difference to enhance trend-following capabilities by assigning higher weights to trends during high turnover periods [26][27] - **Construction Process**: 1. Define turnover comprehensive return difference as: $ \text{Turnover Comprehensive Return Difference} = \text{Upward-Downward Return Difference} \times \text{Turnover} $ 2. Compute the 60-day EMA of the turnover comprehensive return difference 3. If the 60-day EMA value is greater than 0, take a long position; otherwise, close the long position [27][28] - **Evaluation**: The model demonstrated superior performance compared to the simple return model and the upward-downward return difference model. It effectively distinguishes market trends and performs better in high turnover scenarios [27][28] Composite Signal Turnover Comprehensive Return Difference Model - **Model Name**: Composite Signal Turnover Comprehensive Return Difference Model - **Construction Idea**: Combines the turnover comprehensive return difference signals from both the Hang Seng Index and the Hang Seng China Enterprises Index to eliminate the randomness caused by differences in index composition [32][33] - **Construction Process**: 1. Define the composite signal: - If either the Hang Seng Index or the Hang Seng China Enterprises Index turnover comprehensive return difference signal indicates a long position, take a long position in the respective index 2. Compute the 60-day EMA of the composite signal 3. If the composite signal's 60-day EMA value is greater than 0, take a long position; otherwise, close the long position [32][33] - **Evaluation**: The model significantly outperformed the benchmark indices and single-signal turnover comprehensive return difference models, showcasing robust trend-following capabilities [35][36] --- Model Backtesting Results Simple Return Model - **Hang Seng Index**: Annualized return 1.26%, maximum drawdown 52.96%, Sharpe ratio -0.044 [15][16] - **Hang Seng China Enterprises Index**: Annualized return 1.91%, maximum drawdown 68.79%, Sharpe ratio 0.034 [15][16] Trend Return Difference Model - **Hang Seng Index**: Annualized return 4.23%, maximum drawdown 22.98%, Sharpe ratio 0.154 [19][20] - **Hang Seng China Enterprises Index**: Annualized return 6.15%, maximum drawdown 37.2%, Sharpe ratio 0.267 [19][20] Turnover Comprehensive Return Difference Model - **Hang Seng Index**: Annualized return 3%, maximum drawdown 28.84%, Sharpe ratio 0.039 [31] - **Hang Seng China Enterprises Index**: Annualized return 9.73%, maximum drawdown 24.56%, Sharpe ratio 0.47 [31] Composite Signal Turnover Comprehensive Return Difference Model - **Hang Seng Index**: Annualized return 7.78%, maximum drawdown 23.81%, Sharpe ratio 0.401 [33][36] - **Hang Seng China Enterprises Index**: Annualized return 10.03%, maximum drawdown 24.63%, Sharpe ratio 0.484 [33][36] Sensitivity Analysis of Composite Signal Turnover Comprehensive Return Difference Model - **Hang Seng Index**: - 40-day EMA: Annualized return 6.1%, maximum drawdown 26.78%, Sharpe ratio 0.281 [39] - 50-day EMA: Annualized return 7.02%, maximum drawdown 27.44%, Sharpe ratio 0.34 [39] - 60-day EMA: Annualized return 7.78%, maximum drawdown 23.81%, Sharpe ratio 0.401 [39] - 70-day EMA: Annualized return 7.31%, maximum drawdown 27.2%, Sharpe ratio 0.375 [39] - 80-day EMA: Annualized return 6.86%, maximum drawdown 24.9%, Sharpe ratio 0.343 [39] - **Hang Seng China Enterprises Index**: - 40-day EMA: Annualized return 8.3%, maximum drawdown 26.72%, Sharpe ratio 0.382 [40] - 50-day EMA: Annualized return 8.97%, maximum drawdown 28.88%, Sharpe ratio 0.416 [40] - 60-day EMA: Annualized return 10.03%, maximum drawdown 24.63%, Sharpe ratio 0.484 [40] - 70-day EMA: Annualized return 9.36%, maximum drawdown 29.04%, Sharpe ratio 0.454 [40] - 80-day EMA: Annualized return 9.04%, maximum drawdown 25.04%, Sharpe ratio 0.438 [40]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommendation" rating for the company, indicating an expectation to outperform the benchmark index by 10%-20% over the next six months [24]. Core Insights - The company has experienced significant growth in revenue and profit, with a 66.53% year-over-year increase in revenue to 3.903 billion yuan and a 142.19% increase in net profit to 492 million yuan for the first three quarters of 2025 [2]. - The demand for AI PCB is expected to trigger a substantial expansion in the PCB industry, positioning the company to benefit significantly as a leading equipment provider [9]. - The company is leveraging its platform-type equipment advantages to create comprehensive processing solutions, which are anticipated to reduce operational costs for downstream customers [9]. Financial Performance Summary - For 2025, the company is projected to achieve total revenue of 5.22 billion yuan, representing a 56.1% growth compared to the previous year [5]. - The net profit for 2025 is estimated at 752 million yuan, reflecting a 149.6% increase year-over-year [5]. - The earnings per share (EPS) is forecasted to rise to 1.77 yuan in 2025, with a price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of 68 [5]. Market Dynamics - The report highlights a significant improvement in the company's performance, attributed to the increased shipment of high-value AI PCB equipment, which has led to a notable enhancement in profit margins [9]. - The ongoing technological advancements in AI and PCB manufacturing are expected to drive demand for high-layer and high-precision products, further benefiting the company [9]. - The report emphasizes the importance of the company's collaborative R&D efforts in enhancing product offerings and operational efficiency [9].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Strong Buy" rating for the company, with a target price of 28 yuan [2][9]. Core Insights - The company reported a revenue of 44.523 billion yuan for the first three quarters of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 1.19%. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 3.959 billion yuan, up 4.05% year-on-year [2]. - In Q3 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 16.109 billion yuan, a decrease of 1.81% year-on-year, while the net profit attributable to shareholders increased by 8.45% to 1.636 billion yuan [2]. - The report highlights that the meat product segment has seen a new high in profit per ton, driven by steady reforms and growth in emerging channels [9]. Financial Performance Summary - For 2024A, total revenue is projected at 59.561 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth rate of -0.6%. The net profit is expected to be 4.989 billion yuan, reflecting a -1.3% year-on-year change [5]. - The earnings per share (EPS) for 2025E is forecasted at 1.53 yuan, with a price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of 16 [5]. - The company’s total market capitalization is approximately 87.136 billion yuan, with a debt-to-asset ratio of 49.68% [6]. Business Segment Analysis - The meat product business generated a revenue of 6.785 billion yuan in Q3 2025, with a slight year-on-year decline of 0.63%. However, the profit per ton increased by 6.7% to 5,188 yuan, marking a quarterly high [9][11]. - The slaughtering business reported a revenue of 7.693 billion yuan in Q3 2025, down 9.51% year-on-year, with a significant increase in slaughter volume but a decrease in profit due to competitive pressures and falling pork prices [9][12]. - The company aims for steady growth across all business segments, with a focus on increasing sales through new channels and maintaining profitability [9].