电子板块：Q1 业绩陆续发布，关注上半年业绩增长确定性方向。受到 Ai 需求拉货持续旺盛、消费电子国补及汽车销 量增长的带动，电子板块一季度业绩淡季不淡，多个细分板块公司业绩超预期，如 AI-PCB、算力芯片、SOC 芯片、苹 果产业链、CIS 芯片、家电芯片等。AI-PCB 方向重点受益的胜宏科技、沪电股份一季度业绩大幅增长，其中胜宏科技 指引二季度业绩环比一季度增长不低于 30%。SOC 芯片重点公司瑞芯微一季度利润同比增长 209%，恒玄科技一季度净 利润同比增长同比增长 590%，还有其他相关公司也表现亮眼。苹果链龙头立讯精密一季度营收同比增长 17.9%， 净 利润同比增长 23.1%，并指引上半年净利润同比增长 20-25%，苹果链公司蓝特光学、东山精密、蓝思科技等一季度业 绩也实现了快速增长。CIS 芯片重点公司思特威一季度业绩同比增长 1264%。我们研判这些方向二季度业绩高增长有 望持续，建议继续重点关注。台积电在 2025 年北美技术研讨会上透露，公司有望在今年下半年开始大规模生产 N2（2nm 级）芯片，这是首个依赖环栅（GAA）纳米片晶体管的生产技术，与 N3E 相比，N2 性能提升 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [5] Core Insights - The company's Q1 2025 performance met expectations, with revenue of 1.782 billion RMB, a quarter-on-quarter increase of 3.62% but a year-on-year decrease of 5.76%. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 83 million RMB, showing a significant quarter-on-quarter increase of 155.07% and a year-on-year increase of 4.95% [2][3] - The overall product prices have increased, with average prices for praseodymium-neodymium oxide, tungsten, and molybdenum rising by 3.13%, 0.55%, and decreasing by 5.02% respectively in Q1 2025. The company achieved a gross profit of 296 million RMB and a gross margin of 16.61%, reflecting a quarter-on-quarter increase of 4.96% and 0.22 percentage points [3] - The company has made progress in cost reduction and efficiency improvement, with operating expenses decreasing by 26.49% to 197 million RMB, and the expense ratio down by 4.53 percentage points to 11.05% [3] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - For Q1 2025, the company reported revenue of 1.782 billion RMB, net profit of 83 million RMB, and a non-recurring net profit of 78 million RMB, indicating significant growth in profitability [2] - The company expects revenues of 8.2 billion RMB, 8.9 billion RMB, and 9.6 billion RMB for 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, with net profits projected at 325 million RMB, 369 million RMB, and 437 million RMB [5] Business Growth - The non-crystalline business showed strong growth in 2024, with new contracts amounting to 1.17 billion RMB, a year-on-year increase of 33%. Revenue reached 974 million RMB, with a net profit of 51.35 million RMB, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 31.63% and 60.79% respectively [4] - The company is the first in China to have the capability to produce fusion tungsten-copper filters, with a complete technology chain from raw materials to component delivery, receiving high recognition from international clients [4]

经历关税的恐慌性暴跌后，美股正面临技术性反弹与长期基本面压力的博弈。即便一些技术指标显示超跌，但三个核 心因素仍压制美股反转的可能性： 第一，关税政策冲击企业盈利。特朗普关税冲击不断加剧美国经济衰退概率，美股盈利预期或进一步下修。Mag7 中依 赖海外市场的科技公司（如苹果、特斯拉、英伟达）利润率承压，亚马逊受北美消费景气度拖累，谷歌和 Meta 则面 临广告需求萎缩风险，仅微软相对稳健。Mag7 若因衰退缩减资本支出，也可能延缓 AI 商业化进程。 第二，估值与资金面风险未充分释放。Mag7 主导了近年美股牛市，当前市盈率已回落至近三年低位。然而，标普 500 风险溢价（ERP）仍显示市场对衰退的定价不足，乐观情绪尚未完全消退。此外，特朗普对外政策正恶化美元信用，或 导致海外美元资产配置需求长期下行。 第三，特朗普与美联储的政策导向均加剧市场不确定性。特朗普有意通过短期衰退换取长期经济结构优化，默许股市 调整以缓解财富分化矛盾，美联储则在关税风险不确定下不急于行动。 综合来看，美股短期反弹以情绪驱动为主，但在关税冲击盈利、高估值消化压力及政策滞后效应下，中期或仍具备调 整可能。 风险提示 1）特朗普对外政策 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, expecting a significant price increase over the next 6-12 months [3][10]. Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 27.2 billion RMB in 2024, a decrease of 3.4% year-on-year, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 346 million RMB, down 8.1% year-on-year. However, in Q1 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 7.7 billion RMB, reflecting a growth of 51.8% year-on-year, with a net profit of 300 million RMB, a slight decrease of 0.7% year-on-year [2][3]. - The wind turbine manufacturing and power generation business faced profitability pressure, while the sale of power plants continued to grow. In 2024, revenue from wind turbines and related components was 20.83 billion RMB, down 12.4% year-on-year, with a gross margin of -0.46%. The power generation revenue increased by 15.4%, but the gross margin decreased by 5.86 percentage points to 57.1% [2][3]. - The company is expected to see a gradual recovery in profitability as projects in Guangdong begin construction, and the market for offshore wind continues to improve [3]. Summary by Sections Performance Review - In 2024, the company achieved a revenue of 27.2 billion RMB, a decline of 3.4% year-on-year, and a net profit of 346 million RMB, down 8.1% year-on-year. In Q1 2025, revenue was 7.7 billion RMB, up 51.8% year-on-year, with a net profit of 300 million RMB, down 0.7% year-on-year [2]. Operational Analysis - Wind turbine and related component sales generated 20.83 billion RMB in revenue, down 12.4% year-on-year, with a gross margin of -0.46%. Power generation revenue grew by 15.4%, but the gross margin decreased to 57.1%. The sale of power plants increased by 34.2% year-on-year, with a gross margin of 43.2% [2][3]. Profit Forecast and Valuation - The forecast for net profit attributable to shareholders for 2025-2027 is 2.18 billion RMB, 2.68 billion RMB, and 3.21 billion RMB, respectively, with corresponding P/E ratios of 11, 9, and 7 [3][7].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, expecting a significant price increase over the next 6-12 months [6]. Core Insights - The company reported a revenue of 5.12 billion yuan for 2024, representing a year-on-year growth of 19.2%, and a net profit of 1.63 billion yuan, up 11.4% year-on-year. For Q1 2025, revenue was 1.35 billion yuan, a 3.5% increase year-on-year, with a net profit of 520 million yuan, reflecting a 21.6% year-on-year growth [2][6]. - The company has a strong product pipeline, with several new games set to launch, including "Digimon: Source Code" and "Tomb Raider: Journey" [5]. - The integration of AI technologies is enhancing the company's capabilities in game development, with applications in animation and story generation [5]. Revenue Analysis - The company's revenue for 2024 was driven by significant growth in mobile gaming and information services, with mobile game revenue reaching 4.06 billion yuan, up 13.4% year-on-year, and information services revenue at 940 million yuan, up 41.6% year-on-year [3]. - The Q4 2024 revenue was 1.19 billion yuan, showing a decline due to the natural decline of older products, while Q1 2025 saw a recovery with new game contributions [3]. Profitability Analysis - The company's net profit margin improved in Q1 2025, attributed to a rise in gross margin and reductions in management and R&D expense ratios [4]. - The net profit margin for Q1 2025 was 29.3%, an increase of 5.7 percentage points year-on-year, driven by changes in revenue structure [4]. Financial Forecast - The company is expected to receive a non-operating income of 224.5 million yuan from a legal arbitration case, which will positively impact the net profit forecasts for 2025-2027, with projected net profits of 2.18 billion yuan, 2.36 billion yuan, and 2.63 billion yuan respectively [6].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, indicating an expected price increase of over 15% in the next 6-12 months [6][13]. Core Insights - The company achieved significant revenue growth in 2024, with total revenue reaching 2.941 billion RMB, a year-on-year increase of 36.98%. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 136 million RMB, up 110.64% year-on-year [3]. - In Q1 2025, the company reported revenue of 999.7 million RMB, reflecting a 73.57% year-on-year growth, and a net profit of 46 million RMB, which is a staggering increase of 616.02% compared to the same period last year [3]. - The company's strategy of dual-driven development through modules and solutions has led to a balanced growth across various sectors, including smart vehicles and AI+IoT applications, contributing to a net profit margin of 4.57% in 2024, an increase of 1.65 percentage points year-on-year [4]. Revenue and Profit Forecast - The company is projected to achieve revenues of 3.958 billion RMB, 4.939 billion RMB, and 5.926 billion RMB for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively. Corresponding net profits are expected to be 206 million RMB, 287 million RMB, and 359 million RMB, with price-to-earnings ratios of 58, 41, and 33 times [6][11].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, expecting significant price appreciation in the next 6-12 months [6][13]. Core Insights - The company achieved substantial revenue growth of 36.98% year-on-year in 2024, reaching RMB 2.941 billion, and a remarkable net profit increase of 110.64%, totaling RMB 136 million [3][4]. - In Q1 2025, the company reported a revenue of RMB 999 million, reflecting a 73.57% year-on-year growth, with a net profit of RMB 46 million, up 616.02% [3]. - The company's strategy focuses on a dual approach of modules and solutions, with increased investments in high-performance AI modules and applications, driving growth across various sectors including smart vehicles and AI+IoT [4][5]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In 2024, the company achieved a net profit margin of 4.57%, an increase of 1.65 percentage points year-on-year [4]. - Revenue projections for 2025-2027 are estimated at RMB 3.958 billion, RMB 4.939 billion, and RMB 5.926 billion respectively, with corresponding net profits of RMB 206 million, RMB 287 million, and RMB 359 million [6][11]. Business Strategy - The company is deepening its focus on intelligent module technology, enhancing its capabilities in 4G/5G wireless communication and edge AI applications, which are gaining industry recognition [5]. - The smart connected vehicle segment is experiencing rapid growth, with significant shipments of 5G smart cockpit modules and automotive-grade communication modules [4]. Market Position - The IoT sector is benefiting from both domestic and international demand for AI applications, maintaining stable revenue contributions [4]. - The overall revenue from the Fixed Wireless Access (FWA) sector is slightly expanding, although its revenue share is on a downward trend [4].

事件 4 月 28 日公司发布 2024 年报及 2025 年一季报，2024 年实现营收 30.27 亿元，同比-24.09%；归母净利润为-2.87 亿元，同比亏损。 4Q24 收入为 10.75 亿元，环比+34.65%、同比+21.83%；归母净利 润为-0.84 亿元，环比、同比亏损。1Q25 实现收入 7.28 亿元，环 比-32.28%、同比+141.32%；归母净利润为 0.73 亿元，环比、同 比均扭亏。 点评 价格上涨，1Q25 业绩符合预期。1Q25 氧化镨钕、氧化镝、氧化铽 价格环比分别+3.29%/-0.86%/+6.79%,公司主营产品价格整体上 行；销量方面，2024 年公司稀土氧化物生产量较上年同期提升 107.27%；基于公司现有产能释放情况，我们认为 1Q25 公司产品 销量同比有所增长。1Q25 公司毛利、毛利率分别同比+446.15%、 +5.45pct 至 0.71 亿元、9.75%。 期间费率保持平稳，研发保持高投入。1Q25 公司期间费用环比 -31.91%至 0.32 亿元;期间费率环比+0.02pct 至 4.40%、同比 -2.89pct 至 4.40% ； ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, indicating an expected price increase of over 15% in the next 6-12 months [5]. Core Insights - The company's FY24 revenue was 1.44 billion RMB, a year-over-year decrease of 2.78%, while Q4 2024 revenue showed a slight increase of 0.43% year-over-year [2]. - The company reported a net loss of 163 million RMB for FY24, primarily due to a goodwill impairment of 59.06 million RMB [2]. - The gross margin for FY24 was 93.22%, reflecting a decrease of 1.58 percentage points year-over-year, attributed to rising costs of AI servers [2]. - The company has seen a gradual recovery in revenue since Q3 2024, with Q1 2025 revenue increasing by 6.06% year-over-year [2]. Revenue Breakdown - Video creative products generated 961 million RMB in revenue, a slight increase of 0.06% year-over-year, accounting for 66.76% of total revenue [3]. - Practical tools revenue decreased by 8.70% year-over-year to 234 million RMB, while document creative products and drawing creative products also saw declines of 10.13% and 5.88%, respectively [3]. - International revenue accounted for 90.51% of total revenue, totaling 1.30 billion RMB, with a year-over-year decrease of 3.51% [3]. Expense Analysis - R&D, sales, and management expense ratios for FY24 were 30.72%, 58.94%, and 11.40%, respectively, with significant increases in sales expenses [4]. - In Q1 2025, the R&D expense ratio decreased to 27.79%, while the sales expense ratio increased to 62.78% [4]. - The company reported AI-related revenue of 67 million RMB in FY24, doubling year-over-year, and has integrated AI tools to enhance productivity [4]. Profit Forecast and Valuation - Revenue projections for 2025 to 2027 are set at 1.68 billion RMB, 1.97 billion RMB, and 2.36 billion RMB, respectively, with net profit estimates of 1 million RMB, 175 million RMB, and 218 million RMB [5]. - The current stock price corresponds to a price-to-sales (P/S) ratio of approximately 6.3, 5.4, and 4.5 for the years 2025 to 2027 [5].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, with expected revenue growth and profitability improvements in the coming years [5]. Core Views - The company reported a revenue of 1.44 billion RMB for FY24, a year-over-year decrease of 2.78%, but showed signs of recovery with a 6.06% increase in Q1 2025 [2]. - The net profit for FY24 was a loss of 163 million RMB, primarily due to goodwill impairment of 59.06 million RMB, indicating challenges in profitability [2]. - The gross margin for FY24 was 93.22%, slightly down from the previous year, attributed to rising costs in AI server operations [2]. Revenue and Profit Analysis - FY24 revenue breakdown shows video creative products generated 961 million RMB, a slight increase of 0.06%, while practical tools and document creative categories saw declines of 8.70% and 10.13% respectively [3]. - International revenue accounted for 90.51% of total revenue, amounting to 1.30 billion RMB, with a year-over-year decrease of 3.51% [3]. Expense Structure - The company increased its R&D, sales, and management expense ratios to 30.72%, 58.94%, and 11.40% respectively in FY24, indicating a strategic focus on growth despite the losses [4]. - In Q1 2025, the sales expense ratio rose significantly to 62.78%, reflecting increased investment in sales efforts [4]. Future Projections - Revenue forecasts for 2025 to 2027 are set at 1.68 billion RMB, 1.97 billion RMB, and 2.36 billion RMB respectively, with expected net profits turning positive in 2025 [5]. - The projected price-to-sales (P/S) ratios for the next three years are approximately 6.3, 5.4, and 4.5 times, indicating a favorable valuation trend [5].