Workflow
供需关系
icon
Search documents
装置开工率上升、需求季节性转弱 PTA供需关系或将转弱
Qi Huo Ri Bao· 2025-06-10 00:42
Group 1: PTA Market Overview - In May, the PTA market showed a generally favorable fundamental situation with a continuous decline in social inventory, but the fundamentals began to weaken by the end of May as production facilities gradually restarted, leading to an increase in PTA operating rates [1] - The average PTA operating rate in May slightly decreased month-on-month, but the production volume remained high, with a total PTA production of 29.69 million tons from January to May, an increase of 840,000 tons or 2.9% year-on-year [2] - The restart of new PTA facilities is expected to increase supply, with the Jiangsu Shenghong 2.5 million tons/year PTA facility starting production on June 7, which will enhance supply expectations [2] Group 2: Textile Raw Material Demand - In May, the operating rates for polyester filament and short fibers remained stable, but began to decline towards the end of the month, indicating a seasonal weakening in textile raw material demand [3] - The operating rate for polyester bottle chips rose to 85.1% in mid-May due to recovering domestic demand and strong export markets, but the processing fee for bottle chips fell to a low of 200 yuan/ton, leading to a slight decrease in operating rates by the end of May [3] Group 3: Inventory Trends - PTA social inventory showed a continuous decline in May, with a total reduction of 1.012 million tons from the peak in late February, reaching 4.469 million tons by June 6 [4] - The decline in inventory is attributed to production facility maintenance and good demand, but the pace of inventory reduction has slowed as polyester operating rates began to fall and PTA operating rates increased [4] Group 4: Cost Factors - The cost side of PTA is influenced by crude oil prices and PX supply-demand dynamics, with current trends indicating a weak outlook for crude oil prices despite seasonal demand peaks in the U.S. [5] - PX supply-demand fundamentals are generally favorable, but PX prices are likely to remain weak due to the overall supply-demand situation in the polyester industry chain [6]
近期铂金涨价,从全球视角来看后续持续性
2025-06-09 15:30
近期铂金涨价,从全球视角来看后续持续性 20250608 近年来铂金市场经历了哪些重大变化? 近年来铂金市场经历了显著变化。2025 年一季度全球产量仅 45 吨,同比下降 10%,而同期全球消耗 71 吨,同比增长 10%。库存拉响红色警报,全球地上 库存仅存 67 吨,仅够全球使用 3 个月,而行业安全线为 6 个月。近期伦敦现 货价格突破 1,170 美元每盎司,中国上海黄金交易所价格达到 277 元每克,双 双创下一年新高,年初至今暴涨 20%。 摘要 2025 年一季度全球铂金产量同比下降 10%至 45 吨,而需求同比增长 10%至 71 吨,导致库存告急,地上库存仅够全球使用 3 个月,远低于 6 个月的安全线,推动伦敦现货价格突破 1,170 美元/盎司,上海金交所 价格达 277 元/克,年初至今上涨 20%。 铂金价格上涨主要受宏观经济变局(如美联储降息预期)、供需裂口 (产量暴跌与需求逆增)及产业韧性(金融波动影响有限,产业短缺是 定价核心)三重因素驱动,美国非农数据超预期后黄金下跌,但铂金持 稳高位印证了这一点。 2024 年初以来,铂金价格受南非电力危机、津巴布韦出口税、美元走 弱、 ...
《农产品》日报-20250609
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-06-09 06:14
| | | 油脂产业期现日报 | | | | 友朋友 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 2025年6月9日 | 投资咨询业务资格:证监许可 [2011] 1292号 | | | | 王滚辉 | Z0019938 | | 票 | | | | | | | | | | | 6月6日 | 6月2日 | 涨跌 | 涨跌幅 | | | 现价 | 江苏一级 | 8090 | 8030 | ୧୦ | 0.75% | | | 期价 | Y2509 | 7438 | 7404 | 34 | 0.46% | | | 墓差 | Y2509 | 652 | 626 | 26 | 4.15% | | | 现货墓差报价 | 江苏6月 | 09+280 | 09+280 | 0 | - | | | 仓单 | | 17822 | 17822 | 0 | 0.00% | | 棕櫚油 | | | | | | | | | | | elect | 6月2日 | 涨跌 | 涨跌幅 | | | 现价 | 广东24度 | 8600 | 8530 | 70 | 0.82% | | | 期价 | P ...
电解铝期货品种周报-20250609
Chang Cheng Qi Huo· 2025-06-09 06:08
2025.6.9-6.13 电解铝 期货品种周报 中线行情分析 大区间震荡,6月中下旬偏承压。 中线趋势判断 1 趋势判断逻辑 6月云南地区电力储备充足,电解铝供应预计仍稳中有增,需求虽有政策宽松 预期升温+中美元首通话释放缓和信号,但暂时对需求提振作用仍有待观察。 2 暂观望为宜。 3 中线策略建议 品种交易策略 n 上周策略回顾 本周美国经济活动放缓叠加国际贸易摩擦风险,铝价短期承压震荡概率较大;铝合金因传统季节性淡季特征逐步显 现并深入,海内外订单均有缩量,导致市场交投整体清淡。 数据来自:WIND、钢联、长城期货交易咨询部 端午前后一周沪铝2507合约看19800-20500区间整理,观望 或短波段交易为宜。 n 本周策略建议 未来一周沪铝2507合约波动区间看19600-20200。 n 现货企业套期保值建议 正常购销即可 【重要产业环节价格变化】 | 项目 | | 上周 | 本周 | 上月同期 | 上年同期 | 周环比 | 月环比 | 年环比 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 铝土矿SI2-3%几内亚(美元/干吨 ...
宏观利好供需宽松,盘面或将区间震荡
Hua Long Qi Huo· 2025-06-09 02:42
研究报告 橡胶周报 宏观利好供需宽松,盘面或将区间震荡 投资咨询业务资格: 证监许可【2012】1087 号 期货从业资格证号:F0305828 投资咨询资格证号:Z0011566 电话:0931-8894545 邮箱:2367823725@qq.com 本报告中所有观点仅供参 的免责声明。 摘要: 【行情复盘】 研究员:张正卯 上周天然橡胶主力合约 RU2509 价格在 13295-13800 元/吨 之间运行,上周期货价格震荡偏强运行,总体小幅上涨。 截至 2025 年 6 月 6 日上周五下午收盘,天然橡胶主力合约 RU2509 报收 13650 元/吨,当周上涨 245 点,涨幅 1.83%。 【后市展望】 上周国内天然橡胶期货主力合约价格受宏观情绪提振震荡 偏强运行,总体小幅上涨。 报告日期:2025 年 6 月 9 日星期一 展望后市,从宏观面来看,中美高层互动增强市场流动性 预期,缓解了贸易战引发的经济衰退担忧,对胶价构成短期支 撑。从基本面来看,供给方面,目前全球天然橡胶供应进入增 产期,供应上量预期增强,1-4 月国内橡胶进口增量明显,供给 端压力加大。需求方面,上周轮胎企业开工率均小幅下降 ...
长江期货铝周报-20250609
Chang Jiang Qi Huo· 2025-06-09 02:30
长江期货股份有限公司交易咨询业务资格:鄂证监期货字[2014]1号 2025-06-09 【产业服务总部 | 有色金属团队】 研究员:汪国栋 执业编号:F03101701 投资咨询号:Z0021167 咨询电话:027-65777106 铝周报 01 周度观点 几内亚AXIS矿区被划入战略储备区域、禁止开采,博法地区两家矿企发货中断,另一家矿企仅依靠码头剩余库存维持发货。几内 亚矿端扰动尚未对当下铝土矿供应宽松的局面造成直接冲击,其影响要等到7月份才能体现在进口铝土矿的到港量上。氧化铝运行 产能周度环比增加135万吨至9065万吨,全国氧化铝库存周度环比减少2.9万吨至313.3万吨。随着检修式减产产能的逐步复产,以 及部分新产能的逐步释放,氧化铝运行产能逐步回升。不过几内亚矿端扰动尚未体现到氧化铝的生产,影响仍不可忽视。电解铝运 行产能周度环比持平于4413.9万吨。四川省内铝企复产基本完成,贵州安顺铝厂剩余6万吨产能仍在复产,云铝溢鑫置换产能投产 中,百色银海技改项目12万吨产能将于三季度通电复产。需求方面,国内铝下游加工龙头企业开工率周度环比下降0.5%至60.9%。 光伏抢装机退坡和淡季逐步到来,铝下 ...
铜行业周报:COMEX铜库存创2018年9月以来新高,LME铜库存创近12个月新低
EBSCN· 2025-06-09 01:25
2025 年 6 月 8 日 行业研究 COMEX 铜库存创 2018 年 9 月以来新高,LME 铜库存创近 12 个月新低 ——铜行业周报(20250602-20250606) 要点 本周小结:看好宏观预期改善后铜价上行。截至 2025 年 6 月 6 日,SHFE 铜收 盘价 78930 元/吨,环比 5 月 30 日+1.0%;LME 铜收盘价 9671 美元/吨,环比 5 月 30 日+1.83%。(1)宏观:本周贸易冲突有所缓和,铜价反弹;但贸易冲 突对经济负面影响尚未显现,仍会压制铜价涨幅。(2)供需:供给端铜矿扰动 增加;需求端出口备货效应减弱以及国内逐步进入淡季,需求有走弱风险,预计 铜价短期维持震荡,铜价有望在国内刺激政策出台以及美国降息后逐步上行。 库存:国内铜社库环比+7%,LME 铜库存环比-11%。(1)国内港口铜精矿库 存:截至 2025 年 6 月 6 日,国内主流港口铜精矿库存 74.7 万吨,环比上周-6.1%。 (2)全球电解铜库存:截至 2025 年 6 月 2 日,全球三大交易所库存合计 43.5 万 吨,环比-0.4%。截至 2025 年 6 月 5 日,LME 铜 ...
小龙虾价格走低倒逼产业升级
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-06-08 22:09
小龙虾价格下跌,反映了市场供需关系的变化。一方面,小龙虾养殖技术日益成熟,湖北、江苏、安徽 等传统主产区持续扩产,四川、江西等新兴产区也加速发展。2024年,全国小龙虾养殖面积约3000万 亩,产量约300万吨,已经成为淡水养殖第四大品类。而且,不少产地气候相近,都在每年5月到6月集 中上市,短期内市场供应量激增,容易引发全国价格跳水。 眼下,随着气温不断攀升,小龙虾消费逐渐进入旺季,而价格却便宜了。今年前4个月,小龙虾全国批 发价格最高时约70元一公斤,5月就变成38元一公斤了,降幅近50%。 小龙虾养殖户要用好政策、资金和技术支持,升级养殖技术,通过水温调控、电子控温、分池管理等手 段,打造全季控温养殖。拓展更多销售渠道,跨区域错峰供应,延长供应周期,缓解季节性供需矛盾, 实现"四季有虾"。小龙虾加工企业也要进一步升级加工工艺与装备,提升出肉率和口感品质,积极尝试 向精深加工转型升级。 餐饮店还可以顺应消费场景的变化,及时调整经营思维和策略。如把小龙虾与火锅、涮肉、烤肉等相结 合,开发小龙虾汉堡、小龙虾披萨、小龙虾粽子等丰富吃法,让菜品应季创新,满足消费者多样化的口 味需求,也可以强化"龙虾社交"卖点,挖 ...
房价下跌为何反而抑制购房需求?一场理性与恐慌的博弈
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-06-08 19:30
Group 1: Market Psychology and Behavior - The phenomenon of "buying less when prices drop" is influenced by economic laws, psychological expectations, financial risks, and policy environments [1] - According to behavioral economics' "prospect theory," individuals are 2.75 times more sensitive to losses than to gains, leading to anxiety about potential further price drops [4] - In Shenzhen's real estate market, a 1% decrease in housing prices results in a 3.2% reduction in viewing activity, illustrating a typical "wait-and-see" effect [4] Group 2: Investment and Asset Value Concerns - The proportion of housing assets in Chinese households is 77%, significantly higher than the 34% in the U.S., leading to fears of asset devaluation during price declines [4] - Historical examples, such as the 87% drop in land prices in Japan during the "lost thirty years," create a collective memory of falling prices, reinforcing risk-averse behavior among buyers [4] Group 3: Financial Risks and Credit Dynamics - When housing prices fall beyond the down payment ratio (typically 30%), buyers may face "negative equity" situations [6] - A 5% drop in housing prices can increase bank mortgage default rates by 0.8 percentage points, prompting banks to tighten lending conditions, creating a downward spiral in demand and prices [6] - High-leverage investors may face amplified losses, with a 5% price drop potentially leading to a 20% loss, resulting in panic selling that exacerbates market oversupply [6] Group 4: Economic and Income Expectations - Downward trends in housing prices often coincide with economic slowdowns, as evidenced by a 21.3% youth unemployment rate in China and a 3.8% growth in disposable income [8] - The rental market typically weakens alongside falling housing prices, diminishing the cost-effectiveness of buying versus renting [8] Group 5: Policy and Regulatory Impacts - Local governments' price control measures can lead to transaction freezes, as seen in Kunming, where a proposed 30% price drop resulted in zero sales over three months [10] - Although interest rate cuts may stimulate demand, the anticipated losses from falling prices often outweigh the benefits of lower rates [10] Group 6: Supply and Demand Dynamics - The average housing area per urban resident in China is 41 square meters, surpassing many developed countries, leading to a new normal of supply-demand imbalance as urbanization rates exceed 65% [12] - The population eligible for home purchases is declining, with a significant drop in the number of individuals in their 20s and 30s, alongside rising rates of single living and non-marriage [12] Group 7: Shifts in Investment Preferences - Chinese households are reducing their real estate investment proportions, with a significant increase in savings compared to a modest rise in housing loans [12] - Alternative investment options such as gold, insurance, and financial products are diverting funds away from home purchases [12] Group 8: Future Market Outlook - The current demand contraction due to falling prices represents a transition from irrational exuberance to a return to value, potentially leading to a healthier housing system focused on genuine residential needs [14] - The Singaporean housing model suggests that maintaining homeownership rates above 90% and stabilizing price-to-income ratios can enhance market resilience [15] - Implementing mechanisms to buffer price fluctuations and developing new holding models, such as real estate investment trusts (REITs), can mitigate individual risk exposure [15]
黑色金属早报-20250606
Yin He Qi Huo· 2025-06-06 09:56
大宗商品研究所 黑色金属研发报告 黑色金属早报 2025 年 06 月 06 日 黑色金属每日早盘观察 钢材 【相关资讯】 1.本周螺纹小样本产量 218.46 万吨,环比-7.05 万吨,表需测算 229.03 万吨(农历同比 +0.8%),环比-19.65 万吨。库存方面,厂库-1.6 万吨,社库-8.97 万吨,总体库存-10.57 万吨。热卷本周产量 328.75 万吨,环比+9.20 万吨,表需测算 320.92 万吨(农历同比- 2.86%),环比-6.01 万吨。库存方面,厂库+1.33 万吨,社库+6.50 万吨,总体库存+7.83 万吨。五大品种钢材整体产量-0.47 万吨,五大品种库存厂库环比-0.26 万吨,社库-- 1.53 万吨,总库存-1.79 万吨。 2.中钢协数据显示,5 月下旬重点钢企粗钢平均日产 209.1 万吨,环比下降 4.9%。 现货价格:网价上海地区螺纹 3100 元(-10),北京地区 3140(-),上海地区热卷 3180 元(-20),天津地区热卷 3120 元(-10)。 【逻辑分析】 昨日夜盘黑色板块有所上行,5 日全国建筑钢材成交量为 9.95 万吨。本 ...