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美国8月CPI超预期上行!滞胀忧虑加剧,但降息预期未改
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-09-11 23:40
通胀压力上升与就业市场疲软叠加,引发滞胀担忧,但市场普遍预计美联储将在下周会议启动降息。 当地时间9月11日,美国劳工统计局公布数据显示,8月消费者价格指数(CPI)环比上涨0.4%,高于预 期的0.3%,录得七个月来最大涨幅;同比增速为2.9%,亦高于7月的2.7%。剔除食品和能源的核心CPI 环比上涨0.3%,同比上涨3.1%,与市场预期一致。 与此同时,美国初请失业金人数升至26.3万人,为2021年10月以来最高水平,四周均值也升至24.05万 人。尽管节假日效应可能带来短期波动,但整体趋势显示裁员活动正在增加。 通胀再度抬头与就业走弱叠加,引发市场对"滞胀"的担忧。但分析人士普遍认为,美联储下周启动降息 的节奏不会因此受阻。 关税压力渐显 分项来看,8月CPI的走高主要来自住房、食品和能源价格。住房成本指数环比上涨0.4%,继续成为推 动整体通胀的主要动力;食品价格环比上涨0.5%,其中家庭食品上涨0.6%,外出就餐上涨0.3%。能源 指数上涨0.7%,汽油价格飙升1.9%,抵消了天然气价格下跌1.6%的影响。 服务价格同样呈现上行,机票环比上涨5.9%,二手车与卡车上涨1.0%,新车上涨0.3%, ...
美国核心CPI连续三月站上3%关口 滞胀担忧下美联储降息路径存变数
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-09-11 13:53
新华财经北京9月11日电(崔凯)美国8月消费者物价指数(CPI)同比上涨2.9%,创下自今年1月以来 的最高涨幅;环比增幅达0.4%,均超出市场预期。数据强化了市场对通胀压力持续存在的判断,叠加 近期就业市场疲软信号,引发对经济陷入滞胀的担忧。尽管如此,多数分析师仍预计美联储将在下周的 政策会议上采取降息行动,但具体幅度尚存不确定性。 数据显示,8月CPI同比涨幅较7月的2.7%进一步扩大,环比增速亦从7月的0.2%显著提升至0.4%。其 中,住房成本环比上涨0.4%,成为推动整体通胀的主要因素。更具代表性的核心CPI(剔除食品和能 源)同比上涨3.1%,连续第三个月维持在3%以上,环比增长0.3%,与7月增速及市场预期完全一致。这 表明潜在通胀压力并未实质性缓解。 此次CPI报告发布前,美国就业市场已传出悲观信号,新增就业岗位创年内新低,失业率小幅攀升。通 胀与失业同步恶化的组合,使得滞胀担忧迅速升温。历史经验表明,滞胀环境下货币政策往往难以兼顾 通胀控制与经济增长,这对美联储的政策智慧构成严峻考验。 市场人士普遍认为,短期内美联储仍将优先考虑支持经济增长,但中长期需密切关注通胀动态。随着关 税影响的逐步显 ...
CPI被“爆表”初请抢风头,美联储连续降息要来了?
Jin Shi Shu Ju· 2025-09-11 12:54
美国8月整体CPI涨幅高于预期,同时核心CPI保持稳定,但由于就业市场疲弱,预计这些数据不会阻止美联储下周降息。 美国8月季调后CPI月率录得0.4%,为1月以来新高,高于市场预期和前值的0.3%;年率录得2.9%,为1月以来新高,符合市场预期,较前值2.7%有所上升。 季调后核心CPI月率录得0.3%,与市场预期和前值一致;年率录得3.1%,同样符合预期,并与前值持平。 持续更新中...... 与此同时,美国至9月6日当周初请失业金人数录得26.3万人,为2021年10月23日当周以来新高,市场预期为23.5万人,前值从23.7万人下修为23.6万人。 在近期就业市场出现悲观消息后,CPI报告可能引发对滞胀的担忧。美国总统特朗普全面征收关税的影响是渐进的,但未来几个月价格可能会加速上涨,因 为企业现在已经耗尽了关税前的库存。一段时间以来,商业调查一直在暗示价格即将上涨。 桑坦德银行美国资本市场首席经济学家Stephen Stanley表示:"大量证据表明,更多与关税相关的通胀即将到来,尽管这可能还需要几个月的时间才能完全传 导。" 分析师EndaCurran则指出,除了通胀数据外,我们还看到了一些令人震惊的 ...
降息押注一涨再涨,今晚美国通胀会激起多大波澜?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-11 08:22
个人消费支出指数(美联储制定利率决策的关键通胀指标)7月份保持稳定,尽管扣除波动性较大的食品和能源类别的核心通胀率同比上涨2.9%,略高于6 月份的2.8%,为2月份以来的最高水平,核心通胀指标的上升是主要由于核心服务业的增长。 今晚美国即将公布最新的通胀报告,这是美联储下周利率会议前的最后一个关键数据点,市场预期美国8月CPI年率为2.9%(前值2.7%);核心CPI年率预计 维持在3.1%,表明关税对于通胀的升温影响仍在显现,但是不足以成为降息的障碍。 自上周美国非农公布后,市场认为美联储下周降息已经明确,甚至预计今年余下时间可能一共降息三次。周二最新公布的非农修正值更是凸显就业市场的疲 惫,修正后的非农就业岗位平均每月增加约7.1万个,而不是原先的14.7万个。而周三公布的PPI环比下降0.1%,表明尽管特朗普总统的关税措施导致成本上 升,但企业上个月并未大幅提价。 整体通胀预计进一步显现关税政策带来的影响,但是依然处于可控范围。美联储的"褐皮书"显示,所有联邦储备区都报告了与加征关税相关的价格上涨。摩 根士丹利估计,截至8月,关税可能已为核心通胀累计贡献了约30个基点。 低于预期的通胀数据可能最初会被 ...
黄金“疯狂”背后,资金已有分歧
Di Yi Cai Jing Zi Xun· 2025-09-11 00:51
2025.09.11 本文字数:2198,阅读时长大约4分钟 作者 |第一财经 曹璐 封图 |AI生成 金价的每一次突破,都在给黄金板块"添柴","黄金热"氛围不断升温。 在金价强势带动下,A股与港股黄金板块同步跟涨。Wind数据显示,截至9月10日,SSH黄金股票 (931238.CSI)成份股年内平均涨幅突破80%;同时,黄金热潮更蔓延至金融产品端,黄金类ETF业绩 也"水涨船高",尤其是股票型黄金ETF,6只产品年内平均上涨74.89%。 在配置热情与业绩表现的双重推动下,黄金类ETF的规模快速扩张。据第一财经计算,目前20只黄金 ETF的年内总规模已增加近1.3倍。不过,不同类型黄金ETF的资金流向呈现显著分化,黄金股ETF在三 季度以来持续吸引资金流入,而商品型黄金ETF则整体遭遇净赎回。 这场由金价飙升引发的"黄金热",正从现货市场向股票市场、金融产品持续渗透。面对持续走高的金 价,黄金的涨势还会持续吗? 业绩亮眼引关注 自年初以来,黄金价格一路震荡走高,进入8月下旬后更是加速突破。Wind数据显示,截至9月10日, COMEX黄金近15个交易日上涨9.08%,年内涨幅进一步扩大至38.73%。从 ...
黄金“疯狂”背后,资金已有分歧
第一财经· 2025-09-11 00:43
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the ongoing surge in gold prices and its positive impact on the gold sector, leading to increased interest and investment in gold-related financial products and stocks [3][5]. Group 1: Gold Price Trends - Since the beginning of the year, gold prices have shown a strong upward trend, with a notable increase of 38.73% year-to-date as of September 10, 2023 [5]. - The international gold price started at $2,625 per ounce and reached a historical high of over $3,700 per ounce [5]. - The SSH gold stock index has seen a year-to-date increase of over 73.18%, with individual stocks experiencing average gains exceeding 80% [5][6]. Group 2: Performance of Gold ETFs - The average year-to-date increase for 20 gold ETFs is 46.63%, with stock-type gold ETFs outperforming at an average increase of 74.89% [6]. - Since July, over 3 billion yuan has flowed into gold stock ETFs, indicating strong investor interest [6]. - In contrast, commodity-type gold ETFs have faced net outflows, totaling over 10.5 billion yuan, as investors took profits [6]. Group 3: Market Sentiment and Future Outlook - Investor sentiment is mixed, with some expressing uncertainty about the sustainability of the current gold price rally [8]. - Analysts suggest that the macroeconomic environment, including potential interest rate cuts and inflation concerns, could continue to support gold prices [9][10]. - The overall trend indicates a bullish outlook for gold in the medium to long term, with expectations of continued central bank purchases and a potential increase in gold's share of global reserves [10].
非农就业下修近百万 美联储降息压力加大
Bei Jing Shang Bao· 2025-09-10 17:46
当地时间9月9日,美国劳工统计局(BLS)发布的年度基准修订初步结果显示,截至今年3月的过去12 个月,美国新增非农就业岗位比此前估计少91.1万个,相当于平均每月少7.6万个。这一下修幅度为20多 年来罕见。此前赞誉美国经济韧性和就业市场强劲的经济学家和市场人士突然意识到美国经济衰退甚至 滞胀风险。 市场对本次数据下修的预期为约70万。在本次数据公布前,美国财长贝森特也预警年度非农就业数据可 能下修多达80万。然而,最终的下修幅度远比市场普遍预期的程度还要糟糕。此前公布的数据显示,8 月美国非农就业人数仅增加2.2万,远低于预期的7万多人,也低于过去3个月平均增长2.9万人。甚至更 早这一趋势就已现端倪,6月的就业数据录得自2022年12月以来的首次月度下降,实际减少了1.3万个就 业岗位。 有分析指出,数据显示美国劳动力市场实际表现明显弱于劳工统计局最初的估计。摩根大通首席执行官 (CEO)杰米·戴蒙(Jamie Dimon)表示,这些数据修订证实了美国经济正在放缓、走弱,"我不确定 它仅仅是走弱,还是正在走向衰退"。牛津经济研究院称,"美国经济停滞在上个月(8月)变得更加明 显,还与通货膨胀和失业率高企 ...
20只黄金ETF规模增近1.3倍 黄金“疯”背后资金已有分歧
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-10 17:11
这场由金价飙升引发的"黄金热",正从现货市场向股票市场、金融产品持续渗透。面对持续走高的金 价,黄金的涨势还会持续吗? 业绩亮眼引关注 自年初以来,黄金价格一路震荡走高,进入8月下旬后更是加速突破。Wind数据显示,截至9月10日, COMEX黄金近15个交易日上涨9.08%,年内涨幅进一步扩大至38.73%。从价格走势看,国际金价自年 初2625美元/盎司起步后持续攀升,其间一度突破3700美元/盎司大关,创下历史新高。 [ 金价的持续上涨也推动相关产品的净值提升。目前市场共有三类黄金ETF,分别是跟踪SSH黄金股票 的股票型基金,以及跟踪SGE黄金9999、上海金的商品型产品。截至9月9日,这20只黄金ETF的年内平 均涨幅为46.63%。 ] 金价的每一次突破,都在给黄金板块"添柴","黄金热"氛围不断升温。 在金价强势带动下,A股与港股黄金板块同步跟涨。Wind数据显示,截至9月10日,SSH黄金股票 (931238.CSI)成份股年内平均涨幅突破80%;同时,黄金热潮更蔓延至金融产品端,黄金类ETF业绩 也"水涨船高",尤其是股票型黄金ETF,6只产品年内平均上涨74.89%。 在配置热情与业绩表现 ...
One Surprise Inflation Number Could Change The Fed's Next Move - Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (ARCA:VOO)
Benzinga· 2025-09-10 15:32
A sharper-than-expected drop in U.S. producer prices is bolstering expectations for rate cuts, but with Wednesday's Consumer Price Index on deck, investors will need to brace for a potentially stickier inflation picture.Economists forecast that the August Consumer Price Index will show headline inflation climbing to 2.9% year-over-year, up from 2.7% in July. If confirmed, that would be the highest annual pace since January 2025.The core inflation rate, which strips out volatile food and energy prices, is ex ...
中美流动性共振的投资机遇
2025-09-10 14:35
Summary of Key Points from Conference Call Records Industry or Company Involved - The discussion primarily revolves around the global financial market, with a focus on the Chinese and American stock markets, monetary policies, and investment strategies. Core Insights and Arguments 1. **Global Liquidity and Asset Prices** Current resonance in monetary policies between China and the U.S. has led to global liquidity easing, benefiting various assets. However, there is a divergence between asset prices and economic fundamentals due to the forward-looking nature of asset prices and abundant liquidity [1][2][3] 2. **Chinese Stock Market Dynamics** The Chinese stock market is experiencing high liquidity, indicated by elevated financing balances, account openings, and turnover rates. This liquidity is primarily driven by the transfer of household deposits into the stock market, referred to as "residential deposit migration" [1][4][5] 3. **U.S. Dollar Downtrend** The U.S. dollar is entering a long-term downtrend, with diminishing relative economic advantages for the U.S. This trend is expected to lead to a depreciation of the dollar, creating a favorable investment environment for various assets globally [1][7] 4. **Impact of U.S. Treasury Issuance** The peak issuance of U.S. Treasuries is not expected to significantly impact dollar liquidity or financial markets this year. The overall trend remains one of increasing global liquidity, benefiting various capital forms [1][8] 5. **Inflation and Economic Pressures in the U.S.** The U.S. economy faces dual pressures of slowing growth and rising inflation, increasing the risk of stagflation. The Federal Reserve may face political pressure to lower interest rates, which would favor gold and Chinese stocks [1][11][22] 6. **Investment Recommendations** It is advised to prioritize allocations in gold, Chinese A-shares, and Hong Kong stocks due to favorable conditions in the current liquidity environment. The recommendation is to maintain a positive outlook and increase allocations during market fluctuations [1][12][31] 7. **Future of U.S. Inflation** U.S. inflation is expected to continue rising due to the disappearance of seasonal distortions and the ongoing effects of tariffs. The inflation rate could reach between 3.5% to 4% in the near term [1][18][21] 8. **Market Volatility and Investment Strategy** The global stock market is currently experiencing volatility, but September and October are seen as favorable investment periods. Investors are encouraged to adopt a proactive approach, increasing allocations in response to market dips [1][28][33] Other Important but Potentially Overlooked Content 1. **Quality of U.S. Inflation Data** The quality of U.S. inflation data is compromised by statistical biases and inconsistencies in data collection, which may obscure the true inflationary pressures [1][15][16] 2. **Trade War Impacts** The ongoing U.S. trade war is unlikely to resolve tax burdens completely, with most costs ultimately borne by U.S. consumers and businesses rather than foreign exporters [1][20] 3. **Future Policy Considerations** The future of liquidity in the Chinese market is contingent on government policies and fiscal measures, with potential downturns in liquidity expected if new policies are not introduced [1][26][27] 4. **Investment in Commodities** A cautious approach is recommended for commodity investments due to weak global demand and economic conditions, although specific sectors like rare earths may present opportunities [1][32]