Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Overweight" [5][11] Core Insights - The report emphasizes the value of leading companies in the home appliance sector, highlighting the importance of continuous innovation in smart terminals [1] - The central economic work conference has set the tone for 2026 economic work, focusing on domestic demand and optimizing policies for large-scale equipment updates and consumer goods replacement [1] - The report suggests that if subsidy policies continue into next year, it will help stabilize the domestic home appliance market and ensure the performance stability of leading companies [1] Summary by Sections White Goods - Online sales data for November shows significant declines: refrigerators, air conditioners, and washing machines saw sales drop by 23.17%, 26.13%, and 6.17% respectively, with volumes down by 28.31%, 26.24%, and 13.65% [2] - Offline sales experienced even steeper declines, with refrigerators, air conditioners, and washing machines down by 49.18%, 51.76%, and 40.4% in sales [2] - The report indicates that the pessimistic sales expectations are already reflected in the market, and the industry is moving past the peak of base pressure [2] - A coalition of major air conditioning companies has initiated a self-regulation agreement to replace copper with aluminum, which may help reduce costs and improve product quality [2] - Despite current weak demand, the report anticipates a gradual reduction in domestic sales pressure due to high base effects and subsidy tapering [2] Black Goods - November data shows a decline in online sales for televisions, with sales down by 27.01% and volumes down by 37.52% [3] - The report notes that the trend of structural upgrades in black goods continues, with MiniLED technology driving up average prices and margins [3] - The upcoming World Cup is expected to catalyze sales, as leading companies focus on high-end channels [3] Consumer Technology - The report highlights the impact of subsidy reductions and high base effects on the market for cleaning appliances, with a notable decline in sales for robotic vacuum cleaners [4] - The report suggests that the industry is experiencing a concentration of domestic brands, driven by AI innovations and cost reductions in the supply chain [4] Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on white goods, particularly Haier and Midea, due to their strong market positions and benefits from ongoing transformations [8] - It also suggests selecting consumer technology stocks, including Anker Innovations and Roborock, as well as opportunities in the 3D printing industry [8] - For overseas expansion, TCL Electronics is highlighted as a company with good growth potential [8]

Group 1 - The core conclusion of the report emphasizes the stable growth foundation of the defense industry, driven by continuous increases in national defense spending, with a budget of 1.78 trillion yuan for 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 7.15% [32][38] - The report highlights the importance of the military aircraft industry chain as the main growth logic, with a focus on the generational upgrade of advanced fighter jets and breakthroughs in domestic aero-engine technology [84] - The report suggests that the military-civilian integration strategy will provide long-term alpha for military enterprises, transitioning from revenue expansion to high-quality development [82][84] Group 2 - The military industry outperformed the broader market, with the CITIC Military Industry Index yielding 16.6% as of November 30, 2025, surpassing the CSI 300 by 1.5 percentage points but lagging behind the ChiNext by 26% [11][15] - The report indicates that the military industry is currently ranked 16th out of 30 in terms of performance among CITIC's primary industry indices [15] - The report notes that the military industry’s valuation is at a high level, with a price-to-earnings ratio of 99.27, placing it in the 80th percentile historically over the past decade [21] Group 3 - The report identifies key areas of focus within the military sector, including infrared technology, laser weapons, and military trade, suggesting specific companies for investment [84] - The report discusses the increasing global military trade, particularly in aircraft, which is projected to account for 43.62% of the military trade market in 2024, with missiles and artillery also showing significant growth [79] - The report emphasizes the potential of laser weapons in counter-drone applications, highlighting their advantages such as high precision and low cost [69][70]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - In 2025, the number and scale of credit bond defaults decreased significantly, and the credit environment improved. The number of defaulted bonds was 16, with a total default amount of 15.084 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 54 bonds and 77.145 billion yuan respectively [1][11]. - All first - time defaulting entities in 2025 were non - state - owned enterprises, and the number of defaults in the real estate industry decreased. Looking ahead to 2026, real estate may still be the main risk point in the credit bond market, and local risks of some weak - qualified small and medium - sized financial institutions should be vigilant, but the probability of a systemic impact on the market is low [1][13]. - The default rate dropped to a historically low level. In 2025, the marginal default rate was 0.22%, the second - lowest since 2014 [1][22]. - Last week, after an important meeting released a signal of monetary easing, credit bond yields turned downward in the second half of the week but the repair momentum was weak. Looking forward, due to the impact of wealth management funds returning to the balance sheet at the end of the quarter, incremental funds may be limited, and there is insufficient impetus to compress credit spreads. It is recommended to focus on the coupon strategy [2]. 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1 2025 Credit Bond Market Default Feature Summary - **Default Quantity and Scale Decreased Significantly, Credit Environment Improved**: In 2025, the number and amount of defaulted credit bonds continued the downward trend of the previous year. There were 16 defaulted bonds with a total amount of 15.084 billion yuan, a year - on - year decrease of 54 bonds and 77.145 billion yuan respectively. From 2014 - 2025, substantial defaults were the main type in the credit bond market (73.4%), and in 2025, there were 11 substantial defaults and 5 extensions [11]. - **First - time Defaulting Entities were All Non - state - owned Enterprises, Real Estate Industry Default Quantity Decreased**: The 16 first - time defaulted bonds in 2025 came from 12 non - state - owned enterprise issuers, covering 6 industries such as real estate and non - bank finance. Historically, non - state - owned enterprises had significantly more defaults than state - owned enterprises. The real estate industry was still the main risk point in 2026, and local risks of some small and medium - sized financial institutions should be watched out for [13][17]. - **Default Rate Dropped to a Historically Low Level**: In 2025, the marginal default rate was 0.22%, the second - lowest since 2014. The overall recovery rate from 2014 to 2025 was 13.76%, with state - owned enterprises having a higher recovery rate of 27.12% than non - state - owned enterprises at 10.28% [22]. 3.2 Credit Bond Yield Overview - Last week, after an important meeting released a signal of monetary easing, credit bond yields turned downward in the second half of the week but the repair momentum was weak. Overall, credit bond yields showed mixed trends, with financial bonds performing better than non - financial credit bonds, and the 3 - year non - financial credit bonds performing better [27]. - Wealth management scale and the proportion of broken - net products decreased. The average yield of wealth management products had been declining for 6 consecutive weeks since early November. Looking forward, due to the impact of wealth management funds returning to the balance sheet at the end of the quarter, incremental funds may be limited, and there is insufficient impetus to compress credit spreads. It is recommended to focus on the coupon strategy. Institutions with stable liability ends can moderately participate in 3 - year medium - and high - grade bank secondary and perpetual bonds and securities firm subordinated bonds with relatively high spreads [29][36]. 3.3 Primary Market - **Issuance Volume**: Last week, the issuance scale of credit bonds increased both month - on - month and year - on - year, while the net financing scale decreased month - on - month and increased year - on - year. The net financing scale of urban investment bonds and financial bonds decreased month - on - month, while that of industrial bonds increased [37]. - **Issuance Cost**: The average issuance interest rate of credit bonds increased slightly. The average issuance interest rate of urban investment bonds increased month - on - month, while that of industrial and financial bonds decreased [45]. - **Issuance Term**: The average issuance term of credit bonds decreased month - on - month. The issuance terms of industrial and financial bonds decreased, while that of urban investment bonds increased [47]. - **Cancellation of Issuance**: The number and scale of cancelled credit bond issuances decreased last week [53]. 3.4 Secondary Market - **Trading Volume**: Except for the trading volume of securities firm subordinated bonds, the trading volume of other types of credit bonds rebounded last week, with the trading volume of bank secondary capital bonds increasing by over 13 billion yuan. The trading terms of different types of bonds showed different trends in terms of remaining maturity and implied rating [57][58]. - **Trading Liquidity**: The turnover rates of urban investment bonds, industrial bonds, and financial bonds increased last week. The turnover rates of different terms of each type of bond also showed different trends [59]. - **Spread Tracking**: Last week, most urban investment bond spreads widened, with the 10 - year AA + grade urban investment bond spreads widening the most. Most industrial bond spreads also widened, with the real estate industry having the largest spread widening for both AAA and AA grades. Most bank secondary and perpetual bond spreads narrowed, while the spreads of securities firm subordinated bonds widened across the board, and most insurance subordinated bond spreads narrowed [65][73][76]. 3.5 Weekly Hot Bonds Overview Based on qeubee's bond liquidity scoring, the top 20 urban investment bonds, industrial bonds, and financial bonds in terms of liquidity scores were selected for investors' reference [80]. 3.6 Credit Rating Adjustment Review Last week, 3 bonds had their debt ratings downgraded, and there were no upgrades [84].

Investment Rating - The industry is rated as "Overweight," indicating an expected increase in performance exceeding the market benchmark index by more than 10% over the next 6-12 months [39]. Core Insights - The North Exchange market has shown a significant recovery, with the average daily trading volume of all A-shares reaching 19.51 billion yuan, a week-on-week increase of 40.6%. The North Index 50 rose by 2.79% during the same period [1][7]. - Key stocks that performed well include Tianli Composite (up 117.2%), Dapeng Industrial (up 51.1%), and Chicheng Co. (up 40.7%). Conversely, stocks with the largest declines included *ST Guandao (down 77.2%) and Hongxi Technology (down 12.4%) [1][16]. - Recent policy developments, including a meeting of the Central Political Bureau focusing on economic work for 2026 and the announcement allowing Nvidia to sell H200 chips to China, are expected to influence market sentiment positively [1][19][23]. Summary by Sections Market Overview - The North Exchange's average daily trading volume reached 19.51 billion yuan, marking a 40.6% increase from the previous week. The North Index 50 saw a rise of 2.79%, with an average turnover rate of 2.6% [1][7][34]. Key News and Policies - The Central Political Bureau's meeting emphasized the importance of economic stability and growth for 2026, while the U.S. government's policy shift regarding AI chip sales to China is expected to impact market dynamics positively [19][23]. Core Driving Factors - The macroeconomic environment has improved, with the Federal Reserve's interest rate cut and domestic policies focusing on enhancing capital market functions. This has led to increased risk appetite among investors [32][33]. - The performance of new stocks has been strong, with significant interest in newly listed companies, indicating a healthy market for initial public offerings [33]. Investment Recommendations and Strategies - Future investment strategies should focus on three areas: the value of weight stocks in the North Index 50, companies with strong performance and R&D investment, and sectors benefiting from policy support such as commercial aerospace and humanoid robots [2][35].

Group 1: Restaurant Industry Insights - The report emphasizes the resilience of the restaurant industry, highlighting key companies such as Yum China, Xiaocaiyuan, Haidilao, and Dashishi as potential investment opportunities due to their operational capabilities and market positioning [2][10] - The restaurant sector is expected to benefit from government policies aimed at boosting service consumption, with specific measures outlined to enhance the sector's growth [7] - Restaurant revenue is projected to account for 12% of total retail sales in 2024, with growth rates of 20% and 5% for 2023 and 2024 respectively, indicating a stronger performance compared to overall retail sales [8] Group 2: Computer Industry Outlook - The computer industry is anticipated to see significant advancements in AI applications, with a focus on increasing computational power and model sophistication [3][12] - The report highlights the emergence of large AI models and their commercial applications, indicating a strong growth trajectory for AI-related technologies [12][14] - The demand for AI capabilities is expected to drive investments in domestic AI chip development, with a focus on enhancing performance and establishing a robust software ecosystem [13] Group 3: Aerospace and Defense Sector - Hangya Technology is positioned as a key player in the aerospace engine components market, leveraging its expertise in precision forging technology to meet rising international demand [4][16] - The company reported a revenue of 530 million yuan and a net profit of 78 million yuan for the first three quarters of 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 1.95% in revenue but a decline of 16.04% in net profit [16][17] - The report forecasts significant revenue growth for Hangya Technology, projecting revenues of 817 million yuan, 1.09 billion yuan, and 1.51 billion yuan for 2025 to 2027, with corresponding net profits increasing substantially [17] Group 4: Macro Economic Context - The macroeconomic environment is characterized by a stable growth outlook, with a projected GDP growth target of around 5% for 2026, supported by proactive fiscal and monetary policies [30] - The report notes a focus on domestic demand as a primary driver of economic growth, with specific measures aimed at stabilizing the real estate market and enhancing employment [30][31] - Financial data indicates a slight decline in loan growth, with a notable drop in household loans, while overall social financing growth is stabilizing [18][19]

Investment Rating - The report indicates a positive outlook for the insurance sector, recommending specific companies such as China Pacific Insurance, China Ping An, China Life (H), and China Taiping, while also recommending New China Life Insurance [4][17]. Core Insights - The financial industry experienced a mixed performance, with the non-bank financial index rising by 0.81%, outperforming the CSI 300 index by 0.89 percentage points. The insurance sector showed a notable increase of 2.36%, while the banking sector declined by 1.77% [2][11]. - The central economic work conference emphasized a proactive fiscal policy, which is expected to benefit the insurance sector by increasing infrastructure asset supply and improving credit risk perceptions [14][15]. - The report highlights the potential for valuation recovery in the brokerage sector, driven by regulatory changes that align public fund interests with long-term investor returns [18][19]. Summary by Sections 1. Weekly Performance and Sector Insights - The non-bank financial index rose by 0.81%, with the insurance sector outperforming the CSI 300 index by 2.44 percentage points [2][11]. - The banking sector underperformed, with a decline of 1.77%, attributed to macroeconomic policy expectations [3][21]. 2. Insurance Sector Data Tracking - The insurance sector's premium income showed steady growth, with life insurance and property insurance premiums increasing by 9.6% and 4.0% year-on-year, respectively [17][26]. - The report notes that the 10-year government bond yield decreased to 1.84%, which is favorable for the insurance sector's investment strategies [31]. 3. Brokerage Sector Data Tracking - The brokerage sector's PB valuation stands at 1.37x, indicating potential for valuation recovery as earnings improve [19][42]. - Regulatory changes in public fund sales are expected to enhance the industry's focus on long-term investor interests [18][19]. 4. Banking Sector Data Tracking - The banking sector's PB valuation is at 0.54x, suggesting it remains undervalued [21][25]. - The central economic work conference's focus on domestic demand and flexible monetary policy is expected to support the banking sector's growth [22][23].

Monetary Policy Outlook - The Bank of Japan (BOJ) is expected to discuss interest rate hikes in its upcoming meeting on December 19, with market expectations for a rate increase reaching approximately 90%[1] - If the BOJ raises rates to 0.75%, it would mark the highest borrowing cost in Japan since 1995[1] - The primary drivers for this policy adjustment include medium-term inflation expectations, wage growth prospects, and exchange rate pressures, rather than short-term price fluctuations[1] Economic Impact - The persistent depreciation of the yen has led to increased import costs and a solidified trade deficit, significantly impacting Japan's economic fundamentals[1] - The BOJ's rate hike aims to narrow the interest rate differential between Japan and the U.S., stabilize the yen, and address trade imbalances[1] - Japan's government debt has reached 1,323.72 trillion yen, accounting for 263% of GDP, raising concerns about fiscal sustainability amid rising interest rates[1] Market Reactions - The anticipated rate hike is expected to lead to structural adjustments in major asset classes, with the yen likely benefiting from the narrowing interest rate differential and triggering unwinding of carry trades[2] - Short-term bond yields are projected to rise sharply, while long-term yields may see a slight increase, further intensifying fiscal pressure on the Japanese government[2] - The stock market may experience short-term volatility, but structural differentiation is expected in the medium term, with bank stocks likely benefiting from improved net interest margins[2] Future Projections - The BOJ is likely to continue its rate hike cycle, with one to two additional hikes anticipated in 2026, contingent on wage growth and core inflation trends[3] - The government's aggressive fiscal policies may face constraints from both internal and external pressures, limiting their impact on the BOJ's monetary policy decisions[3]

Global and A-share Market Overview - The A-share market showed mixed performance last week, with the North China 50 Index recording the highest increase of 2.79%, while the Hong Kong market saw a decline, with the Hang Seng Index down by 0.42% [1][12] - The top-performing ETFs were primarily those tracking TMT sector indices [1] ETF New Issuance Statistics - A total of 20 stock ETFs were reported in the A-share market last week, with 7 new stock ETFs established [2][17] - In the US market, 21 equity ETFs were newly established, of which 17 were actively managed ETFs [1][24] Fund Flow A-share Market - The net inflow for the top 10 ETFs was dominated by the CSI A500 Index ETFs, with a total net inflow of nearly 10 billion yuan [2][25] - The top net inflows were recorded for the CSI A500 ETFs, while the largest outflows were seen in industry index ETFs [2][28] - In the thematic ETF category, the Central Enterprise 50 ETF had the highest net inflow, while the technology ETF experienced the largest outflow [2][28] US Stock ETF Market - The AI and big data thematic ETFs saw the highest net inflows, while cybersecurity thematic ETFs experienced net outflows [3] - The total net inflow for ETFs investing in A-shares and Hong Kong stocks amounted to 177 million USD [3] ETF Strategy Performance - The performance of the diffusion indicator + RRG ETF rotation strategy yielded a return of 0.73%, with excess returns of 1.3% and 0.81% relative to the CSI Equal Weight and CSI 300 indices, respectively [4] - The 50% base + intraday momentum strategy showed varying returns across different ETFs, with the CSI 500 ETF achieving a return of 0.75% [4]

Investment Rating - The industry rating is "Overweight" with a maintained rating from the previous assessment [4][9] Core Insights - The recent regulatory updates aim to enhance investor-centric practices in the public fund sales sector, focusing on long-term performance and transparency [2][3] - The new guidelines restrict short-term performance marketing and emphasize the importance of long-term investor returns, which may lead to a shift in sales strategies within the industry [3] - The regulatory framework is designed to align the interests of fund managers with those of investors, promoting a high-quality development trajectory for the industry [3] Summary by Sections Regulatory Changes - The new sales regulations include requirements for performance display periods to exceed six months and prohibit the showcasing of annualized returns for periods shorter than one year [2] - Sales models, particularly live sales, will be regulated to ensure compliance and professionalism, requiring certified personnel and a comprehensive management mechanism [2] - Fee transparency is mandated, with clear definitions and disclosures regarding service fees and commissions to enhance market fairness [2] Performance Assessment - The performance evaluation of sales institutions must incorporate investor profit and loss metrics, with a significant focus on long-term holding periods rather than short-term sales figures [3] - The guidelines promote a differentiated assessment system within fund management companies, ensuring that long-term investment returns are prioritized [3] Market Outlook - The industry is expected to experience a shift towards a more sustainable and investor-focused model, with short-term performance-driven sales strategies facing pressure for adjustment [3] - The overall market performance of the non-bank financial sector has shown fluctuations, with a recent relative performance of -1.99% over one month and 2.70% over twelve months compared to the CSI 300 index [6]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - This week, the Politburo meeting and the Central Economic Work Conference were successively held. The policy orientation of the Politburo meeting returned to "strengthening counter - cyclical and cross - cyclical adjustment", and the Central Economic Work Conference emphasized quality improvement and efficiency enhancement. The bond market yield declined overall but with a limited range. The bond market's reaction to the meetings was generally positive but still full of concerns [1][10]. - Fiscal policy is expected to maintain a reasonable intensity, with a focus on optimizing policy project implementation and addressing local fiscal difficulties. In 2026, the deficit rate may remain at 4%, and the implementation of "two new" policies and "two important" projects will be optimized [1][11]. - Monetary policy support may increase, aiming to achieve stable economic growth and reasonable price recovery. Policy tools will be used more flexibly and efficiently, and measures like reserve requirement ratio cuts and interest rate cuts may cooperate with fiscal policy [2][11]. - The bond market's rise this year may be restricted by multiple factors, including concerns about ultra - long - term treasury bond supply, inflation expectations, and institutional behavior. It is recommended to adopt a coupon strategy at the end of the year [2]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Review and Outlook of the Bond Market - This week, important meetings led to an increase in expectations of loose monetary policy, and the bond market generally recovered. The yields of 10Y and 30Y treasury bonds both declined by 1bp. The yield first decreased and then increased during the week [9]. - Fiscal policy will maintain a reasonable intensity, with a focus on optimizing project implementation and addressing local fiscal difficulties. Monetary policy support will increase, aiming for economic growth and price recovery [11]. - The bond market's rise may be restricted by multiple factors. It is expected that reserve requirement ratio cuts and interest rate cuts will be used cautiously, and the curve may steepen. It is recommended to adopt a coupon strategy at the end of the year [2]. 3.2 Bond Market Review 3.2.1 Funding Situation - The central bank had a net injection, and the funding rate declined. From December 8th to 12th, the central bank's open - market net injection was 47 billion yuan. The R001 and DR001 decreased by 2bp and 3bp respectively compared to December 5th [19][21]. 3.2.2 Secondary Market Trends - Yields first decreased and then increased. The yields of key - term treasury bonds declined, and most of the term spreads widened. As of December 12th, the yields of 10Y and 30Y treasury bonds decreased by 1bp to 1.84% and 2.25% respectively [28][29]. 3.2.3 Bond Market Sentiment - The weekly turnover rate of 30Y treasury bonds rebounded to 43%, the inter - bank leverage ratio rose to 107.7%, and the median duration of medium - and long - term pure - bond funds remained basically unchanged. The implied tax rate of 10 - year CDB bonds narrowed [20][33]. 3.2.4 Bond Supply - This week, the net financing of interest - rate bonds increased. The net financing of treasury bonds, local government bonds, and policy - bank bonds all rose. The net financing of inter - bank certificates of deposit was negative, and the average issuance rate increased [47][53]. 3.3 Economic Data - In November, export growth rebounded, and the year - on - year increase in CPI expanded. The year - on - year growth rate of exports was 5.9%, and the year - on - year increase in CPI was 0.7% [57]. - The increase in social financing in November was higher than the same period last year, but household credit remained weak. Since December, new - home sales have weakened, while movie consumption has remained stronger than the seasonal average [58]. 3.4 Overseas Bond Markets - The Fed completed its interest - rate cuts this year, and internal differences intensified. The bond markets in France and Germany declined, and most emerging markets also fell [67][68]. 3.5 Performance of Major Asset Classes - The performance of major asset classes this week was: live pigs > Shanghai copper > Shanghai gold > CSI 1000 > China bonds > CSI 300 > Convertible bonds > Chinese - funded US dollar bonds > US dollar > Rebar > Crude oil [3][74]. 3.6 Policy Review - Multiple departments held meetings to convey the spirit of the Central Economic Work Conference, emphasizing policies such as risk prevention, financial support for key areas, and high - quality development [78][82]. - The Shanghai Stock Exchange revised the bond trading business guide, optimizing specific bond element display and adding non - trading transfer business [83].