第 414 期 2025-07-11 焦点关注 首批10只科创债ETF募资290亿，多家基金公司筹备二批上报 7月11日，首批科创债ETF首募成绩出炉，10只科创债ETF均仅用1日即完成发行，最终合计募集289.88 亿元。其中，富国、博时旗下科创债ETF触达募集上限，启动末日比例配售，有效认购申请确认比例分 别为96.575974%、99.272%。当前10只科创债ETF均已成立，按照计划将于7月17日上市。多家基金公司 已经在筹备第二批科创债ETF申报，积极参与债券ETF发展。 交易商协会对6家主承销商启动自律调查 7月11日，交易商协会对6家主承销商启动自律调查。 交易商协会监测到，在广发银行2025-2026年度二级资本债券项目中，中国银河证券、广发证券、国泰 海通、中信建投等6家主承销商中标承销费引发市场关注。依据《银行间债券市场自律处分规则》，交 易商协会对相关机构启动自律调查。若相关方在业务开展过程中存在违反自律规则的情况，将依据有关 规定予以自律处理。 宏观动态 央行开展847亿元7天逆回购操作，净投放507亿元 7月11日，中国人民银行以固定利率、数量招标方式开展了847亿元逆回购操作，操作 ...

从投资端表现看，地产投资或将继续形成拖累。房地产市场的供需尚未平衡，房价仍在探底过程中，尤 其二手房库存依然较高，且市场购房多为改善性需求，后续二手房价格的企稳还要依赖于地方收储进度 的加快。 从央行货币政策看，6月起央行态度明显转松，货币政策重心从一季度的"防风险"再度回到"稳增长"。6 月末，央行发布《二季度货币政策报告》，其总体延续宽货币方向不变，但将政策表述从一季度的"择 机降准降息"，转变为"灵活把握政策实施的力度和节奏"。结合外部环境不确定因素较多，我们认为， 短期宽货币政策落地概率较低，但鉴于5月降息力度有限，在内需仍待提振的背景下，全社会融资成本 仍存在下行空间。 从债券供给角度看，今年以来，政府债发行节奏明显前置。截至6月末，政府债累计发行7.62万亿元， 较2024年6月末增加4.14万亿元，发债进度55%，去年6月底为30%。若排除化债因素，今年计划发行政 府债合计为11.36万亿元，同比多增2.4万亿元，而截至今年6月末，政府债累计发行5.92万亿元，同比多 增2.54万亿元。政府债发行进度为43%，去年同期为37%。今年上半年已完成全年计划的全部增量，而 若要继续保持支出高增速，或需 ...

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints - On July 11, 2025, most convertible bond industries rose, and the valuation increased month - on - month. The trading sentiment in the convertible bond market weakened [1]. - The convertible bond price center increased, and the proportion of high - price bonds decreased. The convertible bond valuation increased [2]. - In the stock market, more than half of the underlying stock industry indices rose. In the convertible bond market, 22 industries rose [3]. Summary by Directory 1. Market Main Index Performance - The CSI Convertible Bond Index rose 0.03% month - on - month, the Shanghai Composite Index rose 0.01%, the Shenzhen Component Index rose 0.61%, the ChiNext Index rose 0.80%, the SSE 50 Index fell 0.01%, and the CSI 1000 Index rose 0.85% [1]. - Small - cap growth stocks were relatively dominant. The large - cap growth index rose 0.55%, the large - cap value index fell 0.80%, the mid - cap growth index rose 0.28%, the mid - cap value index fell 0.13%, the small - cap growth index rose 0.68%, and the small - cap value index rose 0.18% [1]. 2. Market Fund Performance - The trading volume in the convertible bond market was 66.069 billion yuan, a 1.25% month - on - month decrease. The total trading volume of the Wind All - A Index was 1736.61 billion yuan, a 14.62% month - on - month increase. The net outflow of the main funds in the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets was 14.038 billion yuan [1]. - The yield of the 10 - year treasury bond rose 0.37bp month - on - month to 1.67% [1]. 3. Convertible Bond Valuation - After excluding convertible bonds with a closing price > 150 yuan and a conversion premium rate > 50%, the fitted conversion premium rate of 100 - yuan par value was 25.38%, a 0.08pct month - on - month increase. The overall weighted par value was 94.40 yuan, a 0.52% month - on - month decrease [2][21]. - The conversion premium rates of all types of convertible bonds (divided by stock - bond nature) increased. The conversion premium rate of equity - biased convertible bonds rose 1.23pct, that of debt - biased convertible bonds rose 0.39pct, and that of balanced convertible bonds rose 0.34pct [2]. 4. Industry Performance - In the A - share market, the top three rising industries were non - bank finance (+2.02%), computer (+1.93%), and steel (+1.93%); the top three falling industries were bank (-2.41%), building materials (-0.67%), and coal (-0.60%) [3]. - In the convertible bond market, 22 industries rose. The top three rising industries were non - bank finance (+1.97%), computer (+1.09%), and non - ferrous metals (+1.05%); the top three falling industries were bank (-0.72%), textile and apparel (-0.44%), and media (-0.27%) [3]. - In terms of closing price, the large - cycle sector rose 0.81%, the manufacturing sector rose 0.05%, the technology sector fell 0.22%, the large - consumption sector rose 0.12%, and the large - finance sector rose 0.66% [3]. - In terms of conversion premium rate, the large - cycle sector rose 0.45pct, the manufacturing sector rose 0.35pct, the technology sector fell 0.22pct, the large - consumption sector rose 0.31pct, and the large - finance sector rose 1.2pct [3]. - In terms of conversion value, the large - cycle sector rose 0.18%, the manufacturing sector fell 0.18%, the technology sector rose 0.43%, the large - consumption sector rose 0.22%, and the large - finance sector rose 0.71% [3]. - In terms of pure - bond premium rate, the large - cycle sector rose 0.53pct, the manufacturing sector rose 0.15pct, the technology sector rose 0.59pct, the large - consumption sector rose 0.13pct, and the large - finance sector rose 0.71pct [4]. 5. Industry Rotation - Non - bank finance, computer, and steel led the rise. The daily increase of non - bank finance in the underlying stock market was 2.02%, and 1.97% in the convertible bond market; the daily increase of computer was 1.93% in the underlying stock market and 1.09% in the convertible bond market; the daily increase of steel was 1.93% in the underlying stock market and 0.13% in the convertible bond market [56].

城投债季度报告 化存控增持续进行时 非标风险边际收敛 优质城投债持续 稀缺 ——2025 年上半年城投债市场追踪及市场关注 作者 政府公共评级部 夏 敏 mxia@ccxi.com.cn 张泽宇 zyzhang.zeyu@ccxi.com.cn 中诚信国际基础设施投融资行业 化存控增持续进行时 非标风险边际收敛 优质城投债持续稀 缺 ——2025 年上半年城投债市场追踪及市场关注 2 摘 要 ◼ 全国城投债发行概况及特征 ➢ 第一、在政策延续"控增化存"主基调不变的背景下，城投债发行政策仍处于严监管态 势之下，2025 年上半年发行总额和净融资额同比下降，存量城投债供给持续收紧。在债 务化解持续推进，监管政策趋紧的背景下，2025 年上半年全国城投债共发行 4,339 只， 发行总额为 28,087.08 亿元，净融资为-763.60 亿元，发行总额同比下降 11.55%，净融资 同比下降 149.16%，上半年净融资额由正转负，城投债供给持续收紧。从月度发行情况 来看，2025 年 4 月、5 月城投债发行规模环比大幅下降，叠加债务到期规模较大，净融 资缺口规模有所扩大；6 月城投债发行规模有所回升，净融资 ...

在当前的债市环境下，由谢志华管理的民生加银鑫享债券凭借较好的业绩表现和严格的风险控制，成为 投资者关注的对象。该基金主要投资于利率债、高等级信用债及可转债，通过多元资产配置增强收益。 银河证券数据显示，截至2025年6月30日，民生加银鑫享债券A(003382)近三年同类(普通债基A类-可投 转债)排名Top 1(1/217), 近益年同类排名也表现亮眼，位列1%(3/257)。 民生加银基金固定收益部总监谢志华认为，6月债券市场窄幅震荡。基本面和政策面对债市仍有支撑， 但收益率下行想象空间不足。权益市场走势良好，无风险收益率相对较低，政策呵护等因素叠加下，股 市易上难下。转债市场跟随走强，固收类资金对转债关注度提升，转债市场本身有供需缺口，结构性机 会相较纯债可能更多，依然相对看好。 对于未来债市走势，谢志华表示可能仍以窄幅震荡为主，关注理财配置情况及可能的股债跷跷板效应影 响，注重票息策略。股票市场依然看好，关注前期调整较充分的科技成长方向，及处于相对低位的非银 等板块。转债依然以自下而上择券为主，注重品种轮动和高低切换。 今年以来，中国债市经历了从调整到修复的转变，市场逻辑和资金环境的变化推动了这一演变 ...

【债券日报】 转债市场日度跟踪 20250710 ❖ 市场概况：今日转债跟随权益上涨，估值环比抬升 证 券 研 究 报 告 指数表现：中证转债指数环比上涨 0.40%、上证综指环比上涨 0.48%、深证成 指环比上涨 0.47%、创业板指环比上涨 0.22%、上证 50 指数环比上涨 0.62%、 中证 1000 指数环比上涨 0.25%。 转债价格：转债中枢提升，高价券占比提升。转债整体收盘价加权平均值为 124.13 元，环比昨日上升 0.43%。其中偏股型转债的收盘价为 164.25 元，环比 下降 0.91%；偏债型转债的收盘价为 115.18 元，环比上升 0.46%；平衡型转债 的收盘价为 124.13 元，环比上升 0.29%。从转债收盘价分布情况看，130 元以 上高价券个数占比 33.19%，较昨日环比上升 1.57pct；占比变化最大的区间为 100-110（包含 110），占比 3.19%，较昨日下降 1.08pct；收盘价在 100 元以下 的个券有 2 只。价格中位数为 125.74 元，环比昨日上升 0.51%。 转债估值：估值抬升。百元平价拟合转股溢价率为 25.30%，环比昨日 ...

Report Industry Investment Rating - The industry is rated as "Overweight", with an expected increase of over 10% compared to the benchmark index in the next 6 - 12 months [25] Core Viewpoints - The recent rally in commodity prices is a result of the resonance between supply disruptions and improved expectations, and there are four "suspicious points" in this rally [1] - The divergence between commodity prices and PPI is due to the stickiness of spot prices and the time - lag in price transmission. If the current trend continues, PPI is likely to rebound [1] - For the bond market, the significance of monitoring commodity prices lies in re - inflation and the market's ability to distinguish between supply - side and demand - side factors. There is a risk of adjustment if expectations boost the fundamentals [1] Summary by Directory Suspicious Point 1: Long - lasting and High - amplitude Increase - The commodity rally has lasted for a month, the longest this year, and has recovered nearly 50% of the decline since the tariff announcement. Technically, it seems more like a market reversal than a short - term rebound [1][4] Suspicious Point 2: Driven by Seemingly Random Factors but with a Rising Price Center - The rally can be divided into three stages: the first stage (604 - 612) was a technical rebound after the release of pessimistic sentiment; the second stage (613 - 624) saw prices rise and then fall due to the Israel - Iran war; the third stage (625 onwards) was driven by the "anti - involution" market. After these stages, the industrial product price index rose by 5.6% compared to June 3 [7][8] - The rising price center is due to three reasons: low prices leading to a high probability of upward movement, improved pessimistic expectations after the China - US leaders' call, and the seasonal tendency for prices to rise during the safety inspection and maintenance months of June and July [10][11] Suspicious Point 3: Lack of Demand - side Support for the Price Rebound - From the perspectives of fundamentals and price spreads, the demand side has been weak. The "old economy" related to real estate has not reversed its weakness, and the real estate market shows "weak volume and price" [15] - There is a divergence between futures and spot prices for some commodities, with the price increase mainly reflecting expectations rather than actual demand [17] Suspicious Point 4: The Commodity Rebound Has Not Yet Appeared in PPI - In June, PPI remained weak, with the year - on - year figure dropping by 0.3 percentage points compared to May. The divergence is due to the stickiness of spot prices and the time - lag in price transmission [19] - The weekly production materials price index has rebounded for three consecutive weeks since June. If the current trend continues, PPI is likely to rebound in July [20] Impact on the Bond Market - The significance of monitoring commodity prices for the bond market lies in re - inflation and the market's ability to distinguish between supply - side and demand - side factors [1] - Currently, the risk of a fundamental reversal in commodity prices is low, but the price rebound may be transmitted to inflation. There is a high possibility of improvement in July's PPI [1] - In the long run, commodity prices depend on the relative changes in supply and demand. If expectations boost the fundamentals, there is a risk of adjustment in the bond market [1]

本报告中的信息均来源于公开可获得资料，瑞达期货股份有限公司力求准确可靠，但对这些信息的准确性及完 整性不做任何保证，据此投资，责任自负。本报告不构成个人投资建议，客户应考虑本报告中的任何意见或建议是否 符合其特定状况。本报告版权仅为我公司所有，未经书面许可，任何机构和个人不得以任何形式翻版、复制和发布。 如引用、刊发，需注明出处为瑞达期货股份有限公司研究院，且不得对本报告进行有悖原意的引用、删节和修改。 端在期货 国债期货日报 2025/7/10 研究员： 廖宏斌 期货从业资格号F30825507 期货投资咨询从业证书号Z0020723 免责声明 | 项目类别 | 数据指标 | 最新 | 环比 项目 | 最新 | 环比 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 期货盘面 | T主力收盘价 | 108.845 | -0.16% T主力成交量 | 77570 | 3359↑ | | | TF主力收盘价 | 105.990 | -0.14% TF主力成交量 | 65698 | 251↑ | | | TS主力收盘价 | 102.414 | -0.04% TS主力成交量 | 4 ...

债市周四（10日）回调进一步加剧，国债期货主力全线收跌，银行间现券收益率升幅有所扩大，曲线中 部走高更明显；公开市场单日净投放328亿元，临近月中，短期资金利率转为上行。 机构认为，利差压缩、杠杆高企和资金利率低位使债市脆弱性上升，而权益与商品市场强势对债市形成 扰动，或需关注7月风险资产走势，进而把握债市调整后的布局机会。 欧元区市场方面，当地时间7月9日，10年期法债收益率跌0.4BP报3.358%，10年期德债收益率跌1.5BP 报2.670%，10年期意债收益率跌1.3BP报3.522%，10年期西债收益率跌0.8BP报3.290%。其他市场方 面，10年期英债收益率跌2.1BPs报4.609%。 【一级市场】 银行间主要利率债收益率升幅扩大，截至发稿，30年期国债"25超长特别国债02"收益率上行0.75BP至 1.869%，10年期国开债"25国开10"收益率上行1BP至1.7325%，10年期国债"25附息国债11"收益率上行 1BP至1.656%，7年期国债"25附息国债07"收益率上行1.75BP至1.5975%。 中证转债指数收盘上涨0.40%，报450.71点，成交金额669.07亿元。 ...

证券研究报告：固定收益报告 发布时间：2025-07-10 研究所 分析师:梁伟超 SAC 登记编号:S1340523070001 Email:liangweichao@cnpsec.com 近期研究报告 《策略选择"骑虎难下"？——流动 性周报 20250706》 - 2025.07.07 固收专题 下半年政府债供给怎么看？ ⚫ 国债发行节奏整体偏快，下半年供给压力趋于缓和 上半年普通国债发行 6.83 万亿，净融资 2.53 万亿，同比多增 3438 亿，发行期数减少、单期规模增加；特别国债发行 10550 亿，净 融资 8550 亿，同比多增 6050 亿，集中到期情况下，发行进度仍靠前。 我们估算下半年国债约有 7.78 万亿待发，预计实现净融资 3.19 万亿，下半年供给压力有望缓和。其中，普通国债下半年约有 6.94 万 亿待发，预计节奏将相对平稳。特别国债有 7450 亿待发，单期规模 或有所增加。综合来看，全部国债的发行高峰或集中于 7-9 月，单月 发行 1.3-1.5 万亿。净融资高峰有较大概率出现在 8、9、11 月。 ⚫ 化债主线切换至稳增长，下半年地方债供给料将加速 上半年地方新增一 ...