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宏观金融类:文字早评2025/12/30-20251230
Wu Kuang Qi Huo· 2025-12-30 00:54
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints of the Report - For the stock index, although there is uncertainty at the end of the year due to some funds cashing in profits, the long - term view is to go long on dips as the policy support for the capital market remains unchanged [4]. - For treasury bonds, in the short - term, the bond market is expected to fluctuate under the background of weak domestic demand and institutional behavior disturbances, and a quick - in - quick - out strategy is suitable [7]. - For precious metals, they are in an accelerating upward phase, but may face short - term corrections in January next year. It is recommended to wait and see [8]. - For non - ferrous metals, different metals have different supply - demand situations and price trends. For example, copper and aluminum have relatively strong price support, while zinc and lead may be affected by the departure of long positions [11][13]. - For black building materials, steel prices are expected to oscillate at the bottom, and the iron ore price is expected to run within the oscillation range [31][34]. - For energy chemicals, the strategies for different products vary. For example, for crude oil, a low - buy - high - sell strategy is maintained with short - term waiting and seeing [52]. - For agricultural products, different products also have different price trends and trading strategies. For example, for live pigs, a strategy of short - term long and long - term short is recommended [75]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Macro Financial Stock Index - **Market Information**: The State Administration for Market Regulation deployed key tasks for 2026, including anti - monopoly work; from January to November, the operating income of state - owned enterprises increased by 1.0% year - on - year, and the total profit decreased by 3.1% year - on - year; tobacco advertising and business promotion expenses of tobacco enterprises cannot be deducted; the auction electricity price of the largest power grid operator in the United States may double [2]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: Although there is uncertainty at the end of the year, the long - term view is to go long on dips as policy support remains unchanged [4]. Treasury Bonds - **Market Information**: On Monday, the main contracts of TL, T, TF, and TS all declined. From January to November, the operating income of state - owned enterprises increased by 1.0% year - on - year, and the total profit decreased by 3.1% year - on - year. The National Development and Reform Commission held a private enterprise symposium [5]. - **Liquidity**: The central bank conducted a 4823 - billion - yuan 7 - day reverse repurchase operation on Monday, with a net investment of 4150 billion yuan [6]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The bond market is expected to fluctuate in the short - term, and a quick - in - quick - out strategy is suitable [7]. Precious Metals - **Market Information**: Shanghai gold and silver prices fell. Trump's remarks on the Fed and the selection of the new Fed chair have an impact on market expectations, and international silver prices hit a new high [8]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: Precious metals may face short - term corrections in January next year, and it is recommended to wait and see [8]. Non - Ferrous Metals Copper - **Market Information**: After the sharp adjustment of precious metals, copper prices rose and then fell sharply. LME copper inventory decreased, and domestic social inventory increased [10]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The supply of copper mines is tight, and the price support is strong. The reference range for the Shanghai copper main contract is 95,500 - 99,000 yuan/ton [11]. Aluminum - **Market Information**: After the sharp adjustment of precious metals, aluminum prices rose and then fell. Domestic aluminum ingot and aluminum rod inventories increased, and LME aluminum inventory decreased [12]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The price support is strong. The reference range for the Shanghai aluminum main contract is 22,200 - 22,600 yuan/ton [13]. Zinc - **Market Information**: The Shanghai zinc index rose slightly. LME zinc inventory and domestic social inventory decreased [14]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The zinc industry's fundamentals are weak, and the departure of long positions may impact prices [15]. Lead - **Market Information**: The Shanghai lead index fell slightly. LME lead inventory increased, and domestic social inventory increased slightly [16]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The supply - demand of lead is weak, and the departure of long positions may impact prices [16]. Nickel - **Market Information**: Nickel prices rose and then fell. The price of nickel ore was stable, and the price of nickel iron rose [17]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The excess pressure of nickel is still large, but the short - term bottom may have appeared. It is recommended to wait and see [17]. Tin - **Market Information**: The Shanghai tin main contract price fell. The supply of tin ore was tight, and the demand was weak. The inventory increased [18]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: It is recommended to wait and see. The reference range for the domestic main contract is 300,000 - 350,000 yuan/ton [19]. Lithium Carbonate - **Market Information**: The spot and futures prices of lithium carbonate fell. The contract decreased its position significantly [20]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: It is recommended to wait and see or try light - position call options. The reference range for the 2605 contract is 112,100 - 122,500 yuan/ton [21]. Alumina - **Market Information**: The alumina index fell. The spot price was at a discount, and the futures inventory decreased [22]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: It is recommended to wait and see. The reference range for the domestic main contract AO2602 is 2400 - 2900 yuan/ton [24]. Stainless Steel - **Market Information**: The stainless steel main contract price fell. The spot price was stable, and the inventory decreased [25]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: It is recommended to go long on dips and pay attention to policy implementation [25]. Casting Aluminum Alloy - **Market Information**: The price of the casting aluminum alloy main contract rose. The inventory decreased [26]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The price is expected to fluctuate strongly in the short - term [28]. Black Building Materials Steel - **Market Information**: The prices of rebar and hot - rolled coil futures rose slightly. The inventory of rebar decreased, and the inventory of hot - rolled coil decreased [30]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: Steel prices are expected to oscillate at the bottom, and the winter storage willingness is weak [31]. Iron Ore - **Market Information**: The iron ore main contract price rose. The spot price was at a premium, and the inventory increased [32]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The iron ore price is expected to run within the oscillation range, and attention should be paid to market sentiment [34]. Glass and Soda Ash - **Glass** - **Market Information**: The glass main contract price rose. The inventory increased, and the trading volume decreased [35]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The glass market is expected to be weak in the short - term, and it is recommended to wait and see [35]. - **Soda Ash** - **Market Information**: The soda ash main contract price rose. The inventory decreased, and the trading volume decreased [36]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The supply - demand contradiction of soda ash has not been significantly alleviated, and the market rebound is limited [36]. Manganese Silicon and Ferrosilicon - **Market Information**: The prices of manganese silicon and ferrosilicon futures rose slightly. The spot prices were at a premium [37]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The future market trend is affected by the black sector and cost factors. Attention should be paid to manganese ore and "dual - carbon" policies [39]. Industrial Silicon and Polysilicon - **Industrial Silicon** - **Market Information**: The industrial silicon futures main contract price fell. The spot price was stable, and the inventory increased [40]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The price is expected to fluctuate with the market, and attention should be paid to new supply disturbances in the northwest [41]. - **Polysilicon** - **Market Information**: The polysilicon futures main contract price fell. The spot price was stable, and the inventory decreased [42]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: Under strong supervision, the futures price is expected to oscillate weakly, and attention should be paid to spot transactions [44]. Energy Chemicals Rubber - **Market Information**: Rubber prices fluctuated weakly. The tire start - up rate was slightly worse, and the inventory increased [46]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: It is recommended to wait and see and partially close the hedging position [50]. Crude Oil - **Market Information**: The INE main crude oil futures price fell. The inventories of refined oil products had different changes [51]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: A low - buy - high - sell strategy is maintained, and short - term waiting and seeing are recommended [52]. Methanol - **Market Information**: The regional spot prices of methanol fell, and the main futures contract price was stable [53]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The methanol market is expected to be sorted out at a low level, and it is recommended to wait and see [54]. Urea - **Market Information**: The regional spot prices of urea were stable, and the main futures contract price was stable [55]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The urea market is expected to build a bottom in an oscillating manner, and it is recommended to go long on dips [56]. Pure Benzene and Styrene - **Market Information**: The pure benzene spot and futures prices were stable, and the styrene spot price rose while the futures price fell [57]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: It is recommended to go long on the non - integrated profit of styrene before the first quarter of next year [58]. PVC - **Market Information**: The PVC05 contract price fell. The supply was strong, and the demand was weak [59]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: It is recommended to go short on rallies in the medium - term [61]. Ethylene Glycol - **Market Information**: The EG05 contract price fell. The supply was high, and the demand was weak [62]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The supply - demand pattern needs to be improved by increasing production cuts, and the valuation needs to be compressed in the medium - term [63]. PTA - **Market Information**: The PTA05 contract price fell. The supply was high, and the demand was weak. The inventory decreased [64]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: PTA is expected to enter the Spring Festival inventory accumulation stage after short - term de - stocking. Pay attention to the callback risk in the short - term and the opportunity to go long on dips in the medium - term [66]. p - Xylene - **Market Information**: The PX03 contract price fell. The supply was high, and the demand was weak. The inventory increased [67]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: PX is expected to maintain a small inventory accumulation pattern before the maintenance season. Pay attention to the callback risk in the short - term and the opportunity to go long on dips in the medium - term [68]. Polyethylene PE - **Market Information**: The PE futures price fell, and the spot price rose. The supply was stable, and the demand was weak [69]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: It is recommended to go long on the LL5 - 9 spread on dips [70]. Polypropylene PP - **Market Information**: The PP futures price fell, and the spot price was stable. The supply was stable, and the demand was weak [71]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The PP price may bottom out in the first quarter of next year [72]. Agricultural Products Live Pigs - **Market Information**: The domestic pig price mainly rose. The supply and demand were in a complex state [74]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The spot price may be strong in the short - term, and it is recommended to short after the near - month rebound [75]. Eggs - **Market Information**: The national egg price was mainly stable. The supply was sufficient, and the demand was weak [76]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: It is recommended to short on rallies in the near - term and pay attention to the long - term pressure [78]. Soybean and Rapeseed Meal - **Market Information**: The CBOT soybean price fell. The domestic soybean and meal inventories were large, and the demand was weak [79]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The soybean meal price is expected to oscillate [80]. Oils and Fats - **Market Information**: The Malaysian palm oil production and export data changed. The domestic palm oil inventory was high, and the rapeseed oil inventory decreased [81]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: It is recommended to observe high - frequency data and conduct short - term operations [83]. Sugar - **Market Information**: The Zhengzhou sugar futures price fell. The domestic and international sugar production and import data changed [84]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: The international sugar price may rebound after February next year, and the domestic sugar price may continue to rebound in the short - term [86]. Cotton - **Market Information**: The Zhengzhou cotton futures price fell. The domestic cotton production increased, and the import was restricted [87]. - **Strategy Viewpoint**: It is recommended to wait for a callback and then go long [89].
张军扩:需求已成经济增长决定性因素,扩大投资依然重要
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-29 10:12
Group 1 - The core issue affecting China's economic growth is the demand problem, which has been prioritized in economic work for two consecutive years [2] - The overall economic performance in China shows resilience and stability, but the imbalance between strong supply and weak demand remains a significant challenge [2] - The main contradiction in economic operation is shifting from the supply side to the demand side, necessitating a focus on resolving demand issues for sustainable economic development [2] Group 2 - The acceleration of domestic demand expansion policies has led to positive outcomes, but consumption demand is constrained by both short-term fluctuations and long-term structural factors [3] - Short-term measures should include strong stimulus policies to break negative cycles, while long-term strategies must address deep-rooted issues to ensure stable growth [3] - The shift in consumer behavior from goods to services highlights the need for increased support in service consumption, particularly in education, healthcare, and elder care [3] Group 3 - Investment remains crucial alongside consumption, as effective investment is necessary to meet consumption demands and expand consumption space [4] - There is significant potential for effective investment, particularly in urban development and addressing social welfare gaps [4] - The decline in private and foreign investment underscores the need for policy innovation and improved business environments to boost investor confidence [5][6]
螺矿短期反弹压力较大,关注供需边际转弱力度
Cai Da Qi Huo· 2025-12-29 07:29
请务必阅读正文之后的免责条款部分 第 1 页 共 9 页 姓名:薛国鹏 F3073406 Z0017173 期货方面:本周螺纹 05 合约在多头主力先增仓后减仓驱动下维持窄幅整理 走势。截止周五,螺纹 05 合约收于 3118 元/吨,环比上周持平。 从 业 资 格 号 : 现货方面:本周螺纹主流地区价格开始小幅下调,整体成交一般。截止周 五,全国螺纹平均报价下调 8 元至 3316 元/吨;其中上海地区 螺纹价格下调 10 元至 3290 元/吨;杭州地区螺纹价格下调 10 元至 3310 元/吨;北京地区螺纹价格上调 10 元至 3140 元/吨; 天津地区螺纹价下调 10 元至 3160 元/吨;广州地区螺纹价格下 调 20 元至 3490 元/吨。 投 资 咨 询 号 : 基 本 面:供给方面:全国 247 家钢厂高炉开工率 78.32%,环比减少 0.15%, 同比减少 0.39%;高炉炼铁产能利用率 84.94%,环比增加 0.01%, 同比减少 0.61%;全国 90 家电炉钢厂平均开工率 67.63%,环比 下降 1.6%,同比下降 1.25%;电炉平均产能利用率 53.22%,环 比下降 1 ...
中辉能化观点-20251229
Zhong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-12-29 03:27
中辉能化观点 | 中辉能化观点 | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 品种 | 核心观点 | 主要逻辑 | | | | 地缘缓和,油价重返基本面定价。地缘:南美地缘不确定性上升,美国扣 | 押委内瑞拉油轮,油价短线反弹;核心驱动:淡季供给过剩,消费淡季叠 | 原油 | | | | 谨慎看空 | 加 | OPEC+仍在扩产周期,全球海上浮仓以及在途原油激增,美国原油和 | ★ | | | 成品油库存均累库,原油供给过剩压力逐渐上升;关注变量:美国页岩油 | 产量变化,俄乌以及南美地缘进展。 | | | | | 成本端承压,供给量上升,液化气走势偏弱。成本端原油,短线有所反弹, | 大趋势仍向下,成本端偏弱;供需方面,炼厂开工回升,商品量上升,PDH | LPG | | | | 谨慎看空 | ★ | 开工率升至 | 75%,下游化工需求存在韧性;库存端利多,港口库存环比下 | | | 降。 | | | | | | 现货由涨转跌,弱基差抑制反弹空间。基本面供需双弱,检修降负不足, | LL | 加权毛利压缩至同期低位,但塑料多以油制装置为主,乙烯裂解超预期 | | ...
华泰期货:政策影响减弱,多晶硅进入震荡区间
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-29 02:20
热点栏目 自选股 数据中心 行情中心 资金流向 模拟交易 客户端 来源:华泰期货 作者: 师橙 工业硅:成本支撑稳定,工业硅触底反弹 市场分析 价格:本周工业硅主力合约呈现震荡上行态势,价格从周初 8685 元 / 吨上涨至周末 8800 元 / 吨,累计 涨幅约 2.19%,期间最高达 8940 元 / 吨,最低至 8555 元 / 吨,整体波动幅度控制在 4% 以内,表现相 对稳健。现货方面,本周工业硅现货价格大体稳定,个别规格硅价小幅上涨。截至12月25日,SMM华 东通氧553#硅在9200-9300元/吨,周环比上涨50元/吨,441#硅在9300-9500元/吨,周环比持平。 供应:近期工业硅供应端呈现减量态势,供需双减格局下当前供应仍偏宽松,硅企出货对价格形成上方 压力,而硅煤等原料价格稳定则为价格提供稳固成本支撑。区域方面,西南地区开工低位企稳,停产厂 家虽有库存,但受盘面价格偏低、下游接货能力弱影响,多持观望态度,出货意愿不强;西北地区个别 厂家开工有所增加,虽市场流传减产消息,但暂未出现实质性减产动作,部分前期在高位套保的厂家库 存压力较小,报价坚挺,对价格形成一定支撑,后续需重点关注北方 ...
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Chang Jiang Qi Huo· 2025-12-29 02:10
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Zhong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-12-26 03:23
中辉能化观点 | | 中辉能化观点 | | | --- | --- | --- | | 品种 | 核心观点 | 主要逻辑 | | | | 南美地缘不确定性上升,油价短线反弹。地缘:南美地缘不确定性上升, 美国扣押委内瑞拉油轮,油价短线反弹;核心驱动:淡季供给过剩,消费 | | 原油 | 空头反弹 | 淡季叠加 OPEC+仍在扩产周期,全球海上浮仓以及在途原油激增,美国 | | ★ | | 原油和成品油库存均累库,原油供给过剩压力逐渐上升;关注变量:美国 | | | | 页岩油产量变化,俄乌以及南美地缘进展。 | | | | 成本端承压,供给量上升,液化气走势偏弱。成本端原油,短线有所反弹, | | LPG | 谨慎看空 | 大趋势仍向下,成本端偏弱;供需方面,炼厂开工回升,商品量上升,PDH | | ★ | | 开工率升至 75%,下游化工需求存在韧性;库存端利多,港口库存环比下 | | | 降。 | | | | | 低价成交好转,石化库存加速去化,弱基差抑制反弹空间。基本面供需双 | | L | | 弱,停车比例为 12%,检修降负不足,LL 加权毛利压缩至同期低位,但 | | | 空头盘整 | 塑料多以油 ...
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Hua Tai Qi Huo· 2025-12-26 03:21
新疆种植面积预期调减,郑棉期价强势上涨 棉花观点 市场要闻与重要数据 期货方面,昨日收盘棉花2605合约14255元/吨,较前一日变动+75元/吨,幅度+0.53%。现货方面,3128B棉新疆到 厂价15086元/吨,较前一日变动+5元/吨,现货基差CF05+831,较前一日变动-70;3128B棉全国均价15279元/吨, 较前一日变动+8元/吨,现货基差CF05+1024,较前一日变动-67。 近期市场资讯,鉴于年底财务因素影响,巴基斯坦棉市交易放缓。部分低等级资源成交价较现行价格低500-1500 卢比/莫恩德。纱厂持续反映经营压力重,因需求疲软,当地棉价持稳约两个月。24日卡拉奇棉花协会(KCA)2025/26 年度现货价格稳定在15500卢比/莫恩德。 农产品日报 | 2025-12-26 策略 中性偏多。下游产能扩张使得国内用棉量有所提升,在进口量预期维持低位的情况下,新年度供需预计不会太宽 松,叠加2026年新疆棉花减种减产预期不断增强,季节性压力之后棉价偏乐观对待。 风险 宏观及政策风险、主产国天气 白糖观点 市场要闻与重要数据 期货方面,昨日收盘白糖2605合约5269元/吨,较前一日变动+ ...
产销小幅回落,价格保持震荡
Hua Tai Qi Huo· 2025-12-26 03:09
黑色建材日报 | 2025-12-26 产销小幅回落,价格保持震荡 钢材:产销小幅回落,价格保持震荡 市场分析 期现货方面:昨日钢材期货维持震荡运行,现货方面,根据钢联数据显示,本周五大材产量小幅下降,需求环比 回落,库存延势去化,其中螺纹产量增长,消费减少,库存下降;热卷产销回升,库存加速去化。 供需与逻辑:目前建材供需基本面持续改善,淡季消费维持韧性,产量小幅回升,库存延续回落,伴随着各地持 续降温,建材需求仍有季节性回落预期。板材产销改善,需求维持韧性,高库存持续压制板材价格表现,卷螺差 持续走弱。 策略 单边:震荡 跨期:无 跨品种:无 跨品种:无 期现:无 期权:无 风险 宏观政策、成材需求情况、钢材出口、钢厂利润、成本支撑等。 铁矿:铁水产量微增,铁矿持续累库 市场分析 期现货方面:昨日铁矿石期货价格震荡运行,现货方面,贸易商报价多随行就市,钢厂采购以刚需为主。全国主 港铁矿累计成交134.1万吨,环比上涨4.11%;远期现货:远期现货累计成交0.0万吨(0笔),环比下跌100.00%(其 中矿山成交量为0万吨)。本周247家钢厂日均铁水226.58万吨,环比增加0.03万吨,本期45港铁矿总库存 ...
山金期货黑色板块日报-20251226
Shan Jin Qi Huo· 2025-12-26 01:57
投资咨询系列报告 山金期货黑色板块日报 操作建议: 多单继续持有,中线交易 表1:螺纹、热卷相关数据 数据类别 指标 单位 最新 较上日 较上周 期现货价格 螺纹钢主力合约收盘价 元/吨 3127 -9 -0.29% 2 0.06% 热轧卷板主力合约收盘价 元/吨 3280 -5 -0.15% 3 0.09% 螺纹钢现货价格(HRB400E 20mm,上海) 元/吨 3310 -10 -0.30% 10 0.30% 热轧板卷现货价格(Q235 4.75mm,上海) 元/吨 3280 10 0.31% 0 0 基差与价差 螺纹钢主力基差 元/吨 183 -1 8 热轧卷板主力基差 元/吨 0 15 -3 螺纹钢期货10-1价差 元/吨 65 13 40 热轧卷板期货10-1价差 元/吨 17 3 17 螺纹钢期货1-5价差 元/吨 -20 -5 -21 热轧卷板期货1-5价差 元/吨 2 0 -9 螺纹钢期货5-10价差 元/吨 -45 -8 -19 热轧卷板期货5-10价差 元/吨 -19 -3 -8 热卷01-螺纹01价差 元/吨 175 9 13 热卷05-螺纹05价差 元/吨 153 4 1 热卷10- ...