Summary of Key Points from Conference Call Industry Overview - The construction materials industry is significantly impacted by fluctuations in the real estate market, with intensified competition in segments such as waterproofing, coatings, and glass. Leading companies are aggressively expanding, facing pressure on payment terms. Market concentration is increasing, with the top three waterproofing companies holding 60%-70% market share [1][2][5]. Core Insights and Arguments - **Waterproofing and Coatings**: The waterproofing sector is under pressure due to demand fluctuations closely tied to new construction and project initiation. The coatings sector faces challenges in the TOB (business-to-business) segment but shows strong performance in the TOC (business-to-consumer) segment, exemplified by companies like Sanke Tree achieving growth through strategic transformation [1][2][5]. - **Glass Industry**: The continuous production nature of the glass industry leads to cash flow losses during periods of low demand, resulting in capacity reductions. Current daily melting capacity is at 150,000 tons, putting significant survival pressure on many companies [1][2][5]. - **Cement Industry**: The cement sector may achieve supply-side adjustments through the reduction of clinker capacity, potentially increasing utilization rates. Optimistic estimates suggest a reduction from 2.1-2.2 billion tons to 1.6-1.7 billion tons over the next two to three years [3][5]. Emerging Opportunities - **Chemical Midstream Sector**: The midstream chemical sector benefits from increased domestic capital expenditure, the exit of overseas capacity, and carbon neutrality policies, indicating a clear upward trend. Despite significant prior gains, valuations remain reasonable, with core assets like fiberglass warranting attention [4][8]. - **International Expansion**: Companies like Huaxin are seeing significant growth from international operations, with overseas profits exceeding 50%, driven by demand in emerging markets and competitive advantages [6][9][10]. Specific Areas of Interest - **Waterproofing Materials**: The waterproofing sector is poised for growth, with rapid market share increases and expectations of price hikes due to rising asphalt costs and strong profit demands from leading companies [11]. - **North New Materials**: As a state-owned enterprise, North New Materials has a strong position in the branded building materials sector, with stable profits from gypsum board and active expansion in waterproofing and coatings through acquisitions [12][15][16]. - **Consumer Building Materials**: Companies with alpha characteristics such as Sanke Tree, North New Materials, and others are highlighted for their strong performance and long-term growth potential [13]. Market Dynamics - **Fiberglass Industry**: The fiberglass sector is characterized by a rigid cost structure, with production costs largely independent of oil prices. Demand is expected to grow steadily, with leading companies like China Jushi increasing their global market share [7][19][20]. - **Comparison with Chemical Industry**: The construction materials sector lacks the grand narratives seen in the chemical industry, making it challenging to assess company elasticity due to price volatility. However, branded building materials exhibit strong valuation elasticity [18]. Company-Specific Insights - **San Ke Tree and Hanco**: These leading companies in their respective segments are expected to achieve growth despite market pressures, with San Ke Tree leveraging new community store initiatives to drive profit growth [17]. - **Subote's Transition**: Subote is currently at a low point but is exploring transformation opportunities in high polymer materials, which may enhance its future prospects as cement demand stabilizes [21]. This summary encapsulates the key insights and developments within the construction materials and related sectors, highlighting both challenges and opportunities for investment.

Report Industry Investment Ratings - **Macro Finance**: Bullish on stock indices in the medium to long term, suggesting buying on dips; expecting government bonds to trade in a range [1] - **Black Building Materials**: Short - term trading for coking coal, range trading for rebar, and waiting and seeing for glass [1] - **Non - ferrous Metals**: Waiting and seeing or holding long positions lightly and rolling for copper; strengthening waiting and seeing for aluminum; waiting and seeing for nickel; range trading or taking profit on previous long positions for tin; range trading for gold; bullish trend for silver; range - bound oscillation for lithium carbonate [1] - **Energy and Chemicals**: Range trading for PVC, caustic soda, benzene, rubber, urea, methanol; weak oscillation for polyolefins; waiting and seeing for soda ash [1] - **Cotton Textile Industry Chain**: Oscillatory adjustment for cotton and cotton yarn; weak oscillation for apples and jujubes [1] - **Agriculture and Animal Husbandry**: Short - selling opportunities on rebounds for hogs; not advisable to chase short positions in the short term for eggs; being cautious about chasing high prices and waiting for rebounds to hedge at high prices for corn; shorting on rallies for soybean meal; weak oscillation for rapeseed oil, limited rebounds for soybean oil and palm oil [1] Core Views - Geopolitical disturbances are increasing, which strengthens the precious metals sector. Stock indices may trade in a range, and government bonds are expected to oscillate. The coal market has a wait - and - see sentiment due to weak fundamentals. Rebar is in a short - term range - bound state. Glass is expected to oscillate weakly. Copper is affected by the game between macro - level support and weak fundamentals. Aluminum may continue high - level adjustments. Nickel is affected by various factors and is recommended to be observed. Tin supply is tight, and it is recommended for range trading. Silver and gold are affected by geopolitical and economic factors, with their medium - term price centers moving up. Lithium carbonate is expected to oscillate strongly. PVC may have bottomed out. Caustic soda has short - term delivery pressure. Benzene styrene has a high valuation and is recommended to be cautious about chasing up. Rubber has cost support and may continue to rise. Urea supply is increasing, and prices are expected to oscillate. Methanol is affected by supply and demand and geopolitical factors. Polyolefins are expected to oscillate weakly. Soda ash has supply - demand contradictions, and it is recommended to wait and see. Cotton and cotton yarn have long - term optimistic expectations. Apples and jujubes are in a weak oscillation state. Hogs are in a bottom - building stage, with different strategies for different periods. Eggs are not advisable to chase short positions in the short term. Corn is in a short - term balance and has a loose supply - demand pattern in the medium to long term. Soybean meal has different trends for different contracts. Oils have different trends, with rapeseed oil being weak and soybean and palm oil having limited rebounds [1][5][6][8][10][11][13][14][15][16][17][19][20][21][22][24][25][26][27][30][33][34][35][36][37][43][44] Summary by Directory Macro Finance - **Stock Indices**: Medium - to long - term bullish, suggesting buying on dips. Geopolitical disturbances increase, and the precious metals sector strengthens, causing stock indices to potentially trade in a range [1][5] - **Government Bonds**: Expected to trade in a range. The long - end and ultra - long - end of government bonds face resistance in further decline, while short - end varieties have strong allocation enthusiasm [1][6] Black Building Materials - **Coking Coal**: Short - term trading. The coal market has a wait - and - see sentiment due to weak fundamentals, with supply disturbances potentially limiting the downside, but demand weakness is the dominant factor [8] - **Rebar**: Range trading. The price rebounded on Friday, with a slightly low static valuation. In the short term, it is in a range - bound state due to a short - term policy vacuum and small supply - demand contradictions [8] - **Glass**: Waiting and seeing. The price is expected to oscillate weakly within the range of 1050 - 1070. The manufacturer's shipping speed slows down, and the market lacks upward momentum [9][10] Non - ferrous Metals - **Copper**: Waiting and seeing or holding long positions lightly and rolling. The price is in a high - level oscillation, with strong macro - level support but weak fundamentals. It is necessary to be vigilant against the risk of long - position profit - taking before the Spring Festival [11] - **Aluminum**: Strengthening waiting and seeing. The price may continue high - level adjustments due to factors such as changes in supply and demand and macro - level sentiment [13] - **Nickel**: Waiting and seeing. Affected by factors such as Indonesia's quota reduction and weak fundamentals, the price has risen, but it is recommended to wait and see as the market has fully priced in [14] - **Tin**: Range trading or taking profit on previous long positions. The supply is tight, and the downstream maintains rigid demand. It is recommended to pay attention to supply resumption and downstream demand [15][16] - **Silver**: Bullish trend. Affected by geopolitical and economic factors, the medium - term price center moves up, and it is recommended to hold long positions and be cautious about opening new positions [16] - **Gold**: Range trading. Affected by geopolitical and economic factors, the medium - term price center moves up, and it is recommended to trade in a range and be cautious about chasing high prices [16][17] - **Lithium Carbonate**: Range - bound oscillation. The supply and demand are both strong, and the price is expected to oscillate strongly. It is necessary to pay attention to the disturbance of Yichun's mining end [17] Energy and Chemicals - **PVC**: Range trading. The bottom may have been reached. The supply - demand situation is still weak, but there are opportunities for structural upgrading. It is recommended to take a long - term low - buying approach [17][19] - **Caustic Soda**: Waiting and seeing. There is short - term delivery pressure, and the upside is limited. It is necessary to pay attention to supply - side adjustments and other factors [19] - **Benzene Styrene**: Range trading. The price has rebounded, but the valuation is high. It is recommended to be cautious about chasing up and pay attention to cost and supply - demand changes [20][21] - **Rubber**: Range trading. The cost support is strong, and the price may continue to rise. It is necessary to pay attention to inventory and downstream demand [20][21] - **Urea**: Range trading. The supply is increasing, and the price is expected to oscillate within the range of 1730 - 1830. It is necessary to pay attention to factors such as compound fertilizer production and export policies [22][23] - **Methanol**: Range trading. The supply in the inland area recovers, and the demand is mixed. The price in some areas is strong due to geopolitical and supply factors [24] - **Polyolefins**: Weak oscillation. The cost support is strengthened, but the supply increases and the demand is weak. It is recommended to short on rallies [24][25] - **Soda Ash**: Waiting and seeing. The supply - demand contradiction is relieved, and the downside is limited. It is recommended to wait and see [26] Cotton Textile Industry Chain - **Cotton and Cotton Yarn**: Oscillatory adjustment. The long - term expectation is optimistic, but it is recommended to be cautious in the short term [27] - **Apples**: Weak oscillation. The Spring Festival stocking is in progress, but the trading of farmers' goods is slow, and the prices in some areas are loose [27] - **Jujubes**: Weak oscillation. The acquisition in Xinjiang is almost over, and the market trading is stable [29][30] Agriculture and Animal Husbandry - **Hogs**: Short - selling opportunities on rebounds. The supply pressure is large in the short term, and the price is expected to oscillate weakly. In the long term, the production capacity is being reduced, but it is still above the equilibrium level, and it is recommended to hedge at high prices [30][31][33] - **Eggs**: Not advisable to chase short positions in the short term. The short - term price may rise seasonally, but the supply is sufficient. In the long term, the production capacity needs time to clear, and it is necessary to pay attention to external factors [33][34] - **Corn**: Being cautious about chasing high prices and waiting for rebounds to hedge at high prices. The short - term supply - demand is balanced, and the medium - to long - term supply - demand pattern is loose [35][36] - **Soybean Meal**: Shorting on rallies. The short - term support is strong, but the long - term price is under pressure. Different strategies are recommended for different contracts [36] - **Oils**: Weak oscillation for rapeseed oil, limited rebounds for soybean and palm oil. It is recommended to be cautious about chasing up for soybean and palm oil and pay attention to spread trading [37][43][44]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the construction materials sector, indicating a positive outlook compared to the broader market [2] Core Views - A new round of urban renewal is beginning, which is expected to provide significant opportunities in the consumer building materials sector, effectively countering the decline in new housing market demand [8] - The report highlights that after a prolonged downturn in the real estate sector, profitability in various segments of the construction supply chain is starting to recover, particularly for leading companies that have undergone strategic adjustments [8] - The report emphasizes the potential for price increases in certain segments, such as waterproofing and coatings, as companies respond to improved market conditions [8] Summary by Sections Cement - The cement market is entering a seasonal downturn, with demand expected to decline. The average shipment rate for major regions has dropped to 29%, a decrease of approximately 10 percentage points [27][34] - The national average price for cement remains stable at around 353 RMB per ton, with minor fluctuations observed in specific regions [28][34] - The report suggests that after the Spring Festival, demand may recover as new key projects are expected to commence, potentially stabilizing prices [34] Glass - The glass market is also experiencing a decline in demand, with production capacity decreasing to approximately 14.95 million tons, the lowest in recent years [53] - The average price for float glass has increased slightly to 1,139 RMB per ton, with inventory levels decreasing [38] - The report indicates that the glass industry is facing profitability challenges, leading to accelerated production line cold repairs, which may help stabilize the market [53] Fiberglass - The fiberglass market is seeing stable pricing for both roving and electronic fabrics, with the price of 7628 electronic fabric currently at approximately 4.4-4.85 RMB per meter [55] - The report anticipates continued high demand for electronic fabrics, supported by structural adjustments and a shortage of high-end products [55] - Key recommendations include focusing on leading companies like China Jushi, with additional attention on International Composite Materials and Zhongcai Technology [55] Carbon Fiber - Carbon fiber prices are expected to remain stable in the short term, with the rapid development of commercial aerospace potentially driving new demand [55] - The report notes that the current price stability is a necessary step for increased market penetration, with significant growth expected in the aerospace sector [55] Consumer Building Materials - The report highlights the resilience of consumer building materials, with leading companies like Sanke Tree and Rabbit Baby showing strong growth potential as they emerge from profitability challenges [8] - The urban renewal initiative is expected to create substantial market opportunities, particularly for high-quality consumer building materials [8]

国泰君安期货·能源化工 玻璃纯碱周度报告 国泰君安期货研究所·张驰 投资咨询从业资格号：Z0011243 日期：2026年1月25日 Guotai Junan Futures all rights reserved, please do not reprint 本周玻璃观点：中期震荡市 | 供应 | 截至2026年1月22日，国内玻璃生产线在剔除僵尸产线后共计296条(19.95万吨/日），其中在产212条，冷修停产84条。全国浮法玻璃日产量为 15.07万吨，与15日持平。 | | --- | --- | | | 截至2026年1月22日，浮法玻璃行业开工率为71.62%，与15日持平；浮法玻璃行业产能利用率为75.57%，与15日持平。 | | 需求 | 深加工： 截至20260115，全国深加工样本企业订单天数均值9.3天，环比+7.9%，同比+86.4%。目前来看，随着春节脚步临近，加工厂多数进 | | | 入赶工期，虽收尾、散单为主，但订单可执行天数略有增加，目前集中在10天附近，家装之类仍以低金额散单为主。 | | 库存 | 截止到20260122，全国浮法玻璃样本企业总库存5321.6万重箱，环 ...

Core Insights - In the fourth week of January, there are positive signs in terminal demand with market activity recovering, second-hand housing sales performing well, and an increase in theme park visitor numbers. However, automotive sales remain low year-on-year, and service consumption shows divergence with a lackluster film box office performance [2] Real Estate - In the first four weeks of January, new home sales in 42 cities saw a narrowing decline, improving from -25.6% to -22.5% year-on-year, while second-hand home sales in 19 cities turned positive at 13.1% from -27.7% [4] - The average sales volume of new homes in 42 cities improved to a decline of -19.5% from -34.9% the previous week, and second-hand home sales in 19 cities increased to 44.4% from -6.9% [4] Automotive - In the first 18 days of January, retail and wholesale sales of passenger cars saw an expanded year-on-year decline, with retail sales down by 28% and wholesale sales down by 35% [6] - The production of semi-steel tires increased to 74.6%, indicating potential strength in wholesale orders despite weak retail performance [8] Textile and Apparel - In December, the textile and apparel sub-industry experienced a decline in export growth, with textile yarn exports down by 4.2% year-on-year and clothing exports down by 10.2% [12] Agricultural Products - The agricultural product wholesale price index increased this week, with pork prices rising by 2.4% and egg prices by 6.3% [16] Film Industry - The film box office revenue and audience numbers both declined, with box office revenue around 280 million yuan, reflecting a year-on-year drop of 23.1% [20] Leisure and Entertainment - Theme park visitor numbers increased slightly, with Shanghai Disneyland seeing a rise to 54,000 visitors, although still down by 10.8% year-on-year [23] Employment - The national employment volume index decreased to 1.6, while the employment price index rose to 22.8, indicating a higher employment volume compared to last year but lower prices [28] Chemical Industry - The PTA industry chain saw most product prices rise, while the operating rates generally declined due to maintenance and reduced demand from downstream textile enterprises [33] Steel Industry - Steel prices and profit margins decreased, but steel production growth turned positive at 0.3%, indicating a recovery in output despite seasonal demand weakness [37] Cement Industry - National cement prices continued to decline, with a decrease in the cement enterprise capacity ratio, indicating a slowdown in production [43] Glass Industry - The average price of float glass increased slightly, but inventory levels rose, suggesting limited demand support [48] Oil Industry - Oil prices showed mixed trends, with Brent crude down and WTI crude up, influenced by geopolitical uncertainties and seasonal refinery demand [52] Non-ferrous Metals - Prices for major non-ferrous metals rose, with copper and aluminum inventories increasing, reflecting market dynamics influenced by geopolitical factors [57] Coal Industry - Thermal coal prices fell due to reduced demand from warmer weather, while coking coal prices increased, indicating mixed trends in the coal market [62] Freight Transport - In the first 18 days of January, sea freight growth increased while land transport growth declined, reflecting changes in shipping demand [64] Passenger Transport - Domestic flight operations increased, while subway passenger volumes in 20 cities showed slight declines, indicating a recovery in long-distance travel [69] Power Industry - The average daily coal consumption of major power generation groups turned positive at 6.7% year-on-year, driven by increased heating demand [73]

Economic Indicators - In the fourth week of January, the average new home sales in 42 cities improved from a year-on-year decline of -25.6% to -22.5%[3] - The year-on-year sales of second-hand homes in 19 cities turned positive at 13.1%, improving from a previous decline of -27.7%[3] - The average wholesale price index for agricultural products increased, with pork prices rising by 2.4% month-on-month[26] Consumer Behavior - Movie box office revenue decreased to approximately 280 million yuan, with a year-on-year decline of -23.1%[36] - The average daily visitor count at Shanghai Disneyland rose to 54,000, but the year-on-year growth turned negative at -10.8%[39] - The average daily coal consumption of six major power generation groups increased by 6.7% year-on-year, driven by colder weather in northern regions[105] Industrial Production - The operating rate of semi-steel tires remained high, while the production growth rate of sample steel mills turned positive[5] - The PTA industry chain saw most product prices rise, although the load rates generally declined[51] - The steel production growth rate for sample steel mills turned positive at 0.3% year-on-year, with inventory levels recovering[57] Transportation and Logistics - The container throughput at key ports showed a year-on-year decline, while the overall cargo throughput increased[94] - Domestic flight operations increased, indicating a recovery in air travel demand[99]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided in the report 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - **Long - term**: The steel market maintains a weak balance between supply and demand, with limited inventory pressure, but weak real - estate data drags down demand. Iron ore overseas supply continues to shrink, and the inventory is transferred from ports to steel mills. The long - term prices of steel and iron ore are under pressure. The glass market has a weak fundamental pattern, and the long - term price is also under pressure. The soda ash supply - demand fundamentals are weak, with high supply and inventory accumulation [78][82] - **Short - term**: Rebar and iron ore show a short - term oscillating trend. Glass and soda ash may rebound with macro - sentiment in the short term, and cautious operation is recommended [79][83] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Black - series Weekly Market Review - **Futures Prices**: From January 16 to January 23, 2026, the closing prices of most black - series futures contracts decreased. For example, the RB2605 rebar contract decreased from 3163 to 3142, a decrease of 21 with a decline rate of 1%. The HC2605 hot - rolled coil contract decreased from 3315 to 3305, a decrease of 10 with a decline rate of 0%. The I2605 iron ore contract decreased from 812 to 795, a decrease of 17 with a decline rate of 2%. The J2605 coke contract increased from 1717 to 1722, an increase of 5 with an increase rate of 0%. The JM2605 coking coal contract decreased from 1171 to 1157, a decrease of 14 with a decline rate of 1%. The FG605 glass contract decreased from 1103 to 1064, a decrease of 39 with a decline rate of 4%. The SA605 soda ash contract increased from 1192 to 1198, an increase of 6 with an increase rate of 1% [3] - **Spot Prices and Basis**: The spot prices and basis of each variety are also provided. For example, the rebar spot price is 3270, and the basis is 128; the hot - rolled coil spot price is 3290, and the basis is - 15 [3] - **Blast Furnace Profit**: On January 22, the rebar blast furnace profit was reported at 65 yuan/ton [8] 3.2 Rebar - **Supply Side**: As of January 23, 2026, the blast furnace operating rate was 78.68%, a decrease of 0.16 percentage points; the daily average pig iron output was 228.1 tons, an increase of 0.09 tons; the rebar output was 199.55 tons, an increase of 9.25 tons [13] - **Demand Side**: In the week of January 23, the apparent consumption of rebar was reported at 185.52 tons, a decrease of 4.82 tons compared with the previous week. As of January 22, the trading volume of construction steel by mainstream traders was reported at 71531 tons [19] - **Inventory**: In the week of January 23, the social inventory of rebar was reported at 303.12 tons, an increase of 7.71 tons compared with the previous week; the in - plant inventory was reported at 148.98 tons, an increase of 6.32 tons compared with the previous week [24] 3.3 Iron Ore - **Supply Side**: In the week of January 16, the global iron ore shipment volume was reported at 2929.9 tons, a decrease of 251 tons compared with the previous week; the arrival volume at 47 ports in China was reported at 2897.7 tons, a decrease of 117.3 tons compared with the previous week [29] - **Inventory**: In the week of January 23, the inventory of imported iron ore at 47 ports in China was reported at 17496.53 tons, an increase of 207.83 tons compared with the previous week; the inventory of imported iron ore at 247 steel enterprises was reported at 9388.82 tons, an increase of 126.6 tons compared with the previous week [34] - **Demand Side**: In the week of January 23, the daily average port clearance volume of imported iron ore at 47 ports in China was reported at 320.5 tons, a decrease of 14.5 tons compared with the previous week. As of January 22, the trading volume at major Chinese ports was reported at 91.3 tons [39] 3.4 Float Glass - **Supply Side**: In the week of January 23, the number of operating float glass production lines was reported at 212, the same as the previous week; the weekly output was reported at 1055215 tons, an increase of 2900 tons compared with the previous week. As of January 22, the capacity utilization rate of float glass was reported at 75.57%, and the operating rate was reported at 71.62% [44] - **Inventory**: In the week of January 23, the in - plant inventory of float glass was reported at 5321.58 million weight - boxes, an increase of 20.28 million weight - boxes compared with the previous week; the available days of in - plant inventory were 23.1 days, an increase of 0.1 days compared with the previous week [49] - **Demand Side**: In the week of January 16, the number of days of deep - processing orders from glass downstream manufacturers was 9.3 days [53] - **Production Profit**: In the week of January 23, the production gross profit of the float process using coal as fuel was - 65.11 yuan/ton, an increase of 3.9 yuan/ton compared with the previous week; the production gross profit using petroleum coke as fuel was - 778 yuan/ton, a decrease of 5.71 yuan/ton compared with the previous week; the production gross profit using natural gas as fuel was - 158.69 yuan/ton, an increase of 5.71 yuan/ton compared with the previous week [57] 3.5 Soda Ash - **Supply Side**: In the week of January 23, the capacity utilization rate of soda ash was reported at 86.42%, a decrease of 0.4 percentage points compared with the previous week; the output was reported at 77.17 tons, a decrease of 0.36 tons compared with the previous week [60] - **Inventory**: As of January 23, the in - plant inventory of soda ash was reported at 152.12 tons, a decrease of 5.38 tons compared with the previous week [65] - **Sales - to - Production Ratio**: As of January 23, the sales - to - production ratio of soda ash was reported at 106.98%, an increase of 7.28 percentage points compared with the previous week [70] - **Enterprise Profit**: As of January 22, the profit of ammonia - soda enterprises was reported at - 23 yuan/ton, an increase of 32 yuan/ton compared with the previous week; the profit of combined - soda enterprises was reported at - 25 yuan/ton, an increase of 37 yuan/ton compared with the previous week [74]

Group 1 - The construction materials ETF (159745) has seen a net inflow of over 370 million yuan for three consecutive days, indicating active capital allocation and attention to the supply-demand dynamics in the industry [1] - According to Zhongtai Securities, the cement industry is expected to experience price increases under the "anti-involution" backdrop, with a significant capacity reduction anticipated for 2025, marking the first substantial capacity cut in history [1] - The industry is projected to reduce capacity by 30% from 2026 to 2027, which is expected to significantly improve profitability [1] Group 2 - As temperatures rise in southern regions and local engineering projects rush to complete before the Spring Festival, overall market demand for cement is recovering [1] - However, it is anticipated that cement demand will noticeably weaken in the future, with prices expected to stabilize at a low level [1] - The construction materials ETF (159745) tracks the construction materials index (931009), which reflects the overall performance of publicly listed companies in the construction materials sector, including cement, glass, and ceramics [1]

Group 1: Overall Market Situation - The fundamentals of steel are under continued pressure, and steel prices are fluctuating [1] Group 2: Glass and Soda Ash Market Analysis - Glass futures fluctuated and rose yesterday, while the spot market quotes remained stable, with dull production and sales by manufacturers and a cold trading atmosphere in the spot and futures markets This week, the inventory of float glass manufacturers was 53.216 million heavy boxes, a 0.38% increase from the previous week [2] - Soda ash futures also fluctuated and rose yesterday, with limited rigid demand procurement from downstream. This week, the soda ash inventory was 1.5212 million tons, a 1.49% decrease from the previous week [2] Supply - Demand and Logic - The supply - demand contradiction in the glass market is still significant. Although some production lines have been gradually cold - repaired, the production reduction is still insufficient compared to the decline in rigid demand. With the procurement by spot - futures traders, the inventory pressure is expected to ease, and the market anticipates a peak season after the Spring Festival. Attention should be paid to the progress of glass cold - repair [2] - The supply - demand contradiction in the soda ash market is relatively limited. Some soda ash plants have completed maintenance, and supply has increased. Considering the upcoming new production projects in the future and the expected increase in cold - repair of float glass production lines, it is necessary to suppress the production profit of soda ash enterprises to avoid supply - demand imbalance. In the short term, the speculative demand for soda ash has increased under the influence of macro - sentiment. Attention should be paid to the changes in float glass production lines and the progress of new soda ash production projects [2] Strategy - The glass market is expected to be in a state of fluctuation, while the soda ash market is expected to fluctuate weakly [3] Group 3: Silicon Manganese and Silicon Ferrosilicon Market Analysis - The main contract of silicon manganese opened lower and moved higher yesterday, with trading volume increasing as the market fluctuated at a high level. The cost support for the alloy is acceptable. The price of 6517 silicon manganese in the northern market is 5,570 - 5,680 yuan/ton, and in the southern market is 5,700 - 5,750 yuan/ton [4] - The silicon ferrosilicon futures fluctuated strongly yesterday, and the market adjusted slightly, with strong cautious waiting - and - seeing sentiment. The ex - factory price of 72 - grade natural block silicon ferrosilicon in the main production areas is 5,200 - 5,250 yuan/ton, and the price of 75 - grade silicon ferrosilicon is 5,800 - 5,850 yuan/ton [4] Supply - Demand and Logic - The fundamentals of silicon manganese have improved, but the inventory pressure is still large, and there are new production capacities coming on - stream, so the supply - demand is still relatively loose. There is an expectation of an increase in pig iron production in the future, and combined with the expectation of steel mills' inventory replenishment before the Spring Festival, the demand for silicon manganese is expected to improve. The recent tariff policy changes in South Africa may increase the cost of manganese ore. Attention should be paid to the cost support of manganese ore and production changes [4] - The fundamental contradictions of silicon ferrosilicon are controllable, and enterprises have actively reduced production loads. Considering the resumption of production by steel mills and winter - storage inventory replenishment, the demand for silicon ferrosilicon is expected to improve. The differential electricity price policy implemented in Shaanxi in the second half of the year has affected market sentiment, but considering the expected further decline in domestic electricity prices this year and the overall over - capacity of silicon ferrosilicon, the price increase is limited. Attention should be paid to the inventory reduction of silicon ferrosilicon and the electricity price policies in production areas [4] Strategy - Both the silicon manganese and silicon ferrosilicon markets are expected to be in a state of fluctuation [5]

黑色建材组 黑色建材日报 2026-01-23 陈张滢 从业资格号：F03098415 交易咨询号：Z0020771 0755-23375161 chenzy@wkqh.cn 郎志杰 从业资格号：F3030112 交易咨询号：Z0023202 0755-23375125 langzj@wkqh.cn 万林新 从业资格号：F03133967 0755-23375162 wanlx@wkqh.cn 赵 航 从业资格号：F03133652 0755-23375155 zhao3@wkqh.cn 螺纹钢主力合约下午收盘价为 3124 元/吨, 较上一交易日涨 7 元/吨（0.224%）。当日注册仓单 28244 吨, 环比减少 0 吨。主力合约持仓量为 174.73 万手，环比增加 5016 手。现货市场方面, 螺纹钢天津汇总价格 为 3160 元/吨, 环比减少 0/吨; 上海汇总价格为 3270 元/吨, 环比减少 0 元/吨。 热轧板卷主力合约收盘 价为 3287 元/吨, 较上一交易日涨 1 元/吨（0.030%）。 当日注册仓单 179427 吨, 环比减少 10475 吨。主 力合约持仓量为 145.33 ...