Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the construction and building materials industry [6] Core Insights - The report highlights a recovery in building materials retail, with expectations for the impact of policy implementation to support demand in the construction sector [1][2] - Investment in infrastructure, real estate, and manufacturing has shown mixed results, with infrastructure investment continuing to rise while real estate and manufacturing investments have declined [1] - The report emphasizes the importance of recent monetary policy measures, including interest rate cuts and structural monetary policy tools, to stimulate domestic demand [1] Summary by Sections Real Estate and Construction - From January to April 2025, real estate sales and new construction starts saw a reduction in their year-on-year decline, with sales down by 2.8% and new starts down by 23.8% [2] - The report notes that the retail sales of construction and decoration materials reached 53 billion yuan, showing a year-on-year increase of 2.3% [2] Cement Industry - Cement production from January to April 2025 was 495 million tons, reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 2.8% [3] - The average cement price in April was 398 yuan per ton, which is a 9.6% increase year-on-year [3] - The report indicates that the average cement shipment rate was 48.3%, with a slight increase from the previous month [3] Glass Industry - The flat glass production from January to April 2025 was 319 million weight cases, down 4.8% year-on-year [4] - The average price of float glass in April was 71 yuan per weight case, showing a slight month-on-month increase [4] - The report notes an increase in inventory levels for photovoltaic glass, indicating a potential oversupply situation [4] Recommended Stocks - The report recommends several stocks in the construction and building materials sector, including: - Sichuan Road and Bridge (600039 CH) with a target price of 11.03 yuan - China National Materials (600970 CH) with a target price of 13.04 yuan - China National Chemical (601117 CH) with a target price of 9.03 yuan - Huaneng Water Cement (6655 HK) with a target price of 11.26 HKD [10][29]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the building materials sector [6]. Core Insights - The building materials sector experienced a convergence of non-operational disturbances in 2024, with signs of operational turning points emerging in Q1 2025. The sector faced a challenging environment characterized by strong expectations but weak realities, leading to a decline in revenue and profit margins due to intense price competition and a sluggish recovery in downstream real estate [1][2][5]. - The report highlights that the issuance of special bonds has accelerated, stabilizing infrastructure demand and improving retail demand for building materials, which has led to a narrowing of revenue declines in various sub-sectors [1][5]. - Key companies recommended for investment include Beixin Building Materials, Sankeshu, Weixing New Materials, Tubao, and China Liansu, which are expected to benefit from the recovery in building materials retail [1][5][8]. Summary by Sections Revenue and Profitability - In 2024, the tracked 31 companies in the consumer building materials sector reported revenues and net profits of 170.7 billion and 5.6 billion respectively, reflecting year-on-year declines of 6.9% and 47.8%. In Q1 2025, revenues and net profits were 32.7 billion and 1.3 billion, down 5.5% and 18.6% year-on-year [2][27][28]. - The overall gross margin for 2024 was 25.5%, down 1.4 percentage points year-on-year, while the net margin was 3.3%, down 2.6 percentage points, indicating that declining revenue and increased competition have significantly impacted profitability [2][30]. Price and Cost Dynamics - The report notes that in 2024, price competition intensified across various materials, with average prices for key raw materials such as asphalt and PVC showing declines. This has led to a lack of cost support for product pricing, further pressuring margins [3][30]. - The average price changes for major raw materials in 2024 included declines of 4.4% for asphalt and 5.6% for PVC, while some materials like epoxy showed a price increase of 5.2% [3][30]. Sub-sector Performance - Among the sub-sectors, only the gypsum board segment maintained stable growth, primarily driven by Beixin Building Materials' strong market position. Other segments like coatings, pipes, and tiles faced significant margin pressures due to intense competition [4][30]. - The report indicates that the waterproofing and board segments experienced substantial impairment losses in 2024, but the pressure is expected to ease as the market stabilizes [4][30]. Future Outlook - The report anticipates that demand for building materials may stabilize at low levels, with revenue and profit declines expected to narrow in 2025. However, ongoing price competition is likely to continue, potentially leading to further industry consolidation [5][19]. - The expected recovery in the second-hand housing market and ongoing renovation demand are projected to support retail demand for building materials, with a focus on companies that have shown signs of recovery in their Q1 2025 reports [5][19].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company with a target price of HKD 81.15 [7][8] Core Insights - The company reported Q1 2025 revenue of RMB 10.02 billion, a year-on-year increase of 187.1%, and a gross margin of 14.9%, marking a new high [1][2] - The strong sales growth in Q1 is attributed to the delivery of 87,552 vehicles, a 162.1% increase year-on-year, and an improved product mix with higher-priced models [2][3] - The company is expected to enter a strong new car cycle in 2025, with multiple new models launching and an accelerated overseas expansion [3][4] Revenue and Profit Forecast - Revenue projections for 2025-2027 are RMB 68.71 billion, RMB 91.41 billion, and RMB 116.66 billion, respectively, with net profits expected to be RMB 0.35 billion, RMB 2.04 billion, and RMB 4.31 billion [4][19] - The report anticipates that the company will achieve profitability in 2025, driven by high sales volume and improved gross margins [1][4] Market Expansion and Strategic Partnerships - The company has established 756 stores covering 279 cities as of Q1 2025, with plans to expand to 80 more cities by the end of the year [3] - The overseas market expansion is progressing, with over 500 outlets established and local assembly in Malaysia expected to start by the end of 2025 [3][4] - Strategic partnerships with Stellantis and China FAW are expected to contribute to revenue growth [3]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [7] Core Views - The company reported Q1 2025 revenue of 10.02 billion RMB, a year-over-year increase of 187.1%, and a gross margin of 14.9%, marking a new high [1][2] - The strong sales growth in Q1 is attributed to a significant increase in vehicle deliveries, with 87,552 units sold, up 162.1% year-over-year [2] - The company is expected to enter a new vehicle cycle in 2025, supported by strategic partnerships and cost management initiatives, leading to sustained revenue growth and profitability [1][3] Summary by Sections Revenue and Profitability - Q1 2025 revenue reached 10.02 billion RMB, with a gross margin of 14.9%, reflecting a 16.1 percentage point increase from the previous quarter [2] - The company aims for annual profitability in 2025, with projected revenues of 68.71 billion RMB, 91.41 billion RMB, and 116.66 billion RMB for 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively [4] Vehicle Delivery and Market Expansion - The company delivered 87,552 vehicles in Q1 2025, significantly boosting revenue [2] - The company plans to launch three new models in 2025 and expand its distribution network, targeting an additional 80 cities by the end of the year [3] Strategic Initiatives - The company is enhancing its overseas market presence, with over 500 overseas outlets established and plans for local assembly in Malaysia by the end of 2025 [3] - Strategic collaborations with Stellantis and other partners are expected to contribute to revenue growth [3] Valuation and Price Target - The target price is set at 81.15 HKD, reflecting a 10% premium based on the anticipated strong vehicle cycle and strategic initiatives [4][8]

Group 1: US Stock Market Analysis - The report suggests that the current rebound in the US stock market may be forming a large double top, indicating a potential end to the rally [1][19][25] - From a cyclical perspective, the S&P 500 and Nasdaq 100 are in a downward phase similar to the period around 2008, suggesting comparable risks [1][19][21] - The valuation perspective shows that as of May 16, 2025, the difference between the US 10-year Treasury yield and the inverse of the S&P 500 P/E ratio has risen to 0.68%, indicating lower investment attractiveness in US equities compared to bonds [1][35][37] Group 2: A-Share Market Performance - The A-share market showed a preference for value styles, with strong performances in financial and consumer sectors [2][10][11] - The report highlights that various ETFs, particularly large-cap and value ETFs, outperformed during the week, while TMT-related sectors have not fully recovered from previous lows [2][10][11] - The analysis of industry indices since early April indicates that sectors like retail, banking, and agriculture have recovered well, while technology sectors still have room for recovery [2][10][11] Group 3: Genetic Programming Industry Rotation Model - The genetic programming industry rotation model has achieved an absolute return of 14.64% this year, outperforming the industry equal-weight benchmark by 13.79 percentage points [3][39][40] - The model currently favors sectors such as computers, electronics, machinery, media, and home appliances, while excluding telecommunications [3][39][40] - The model's strategy balances TMT-related growth sectors with traditional industries and consumer-related sectors to maintain a diversified portfolio [3][39][40] Group 4: Absolute Return ETF Simulation - The absolute return ETF simulation portfolio has seen a slight decline of 0.05% last week but has accumulated a total return of 3.70% year-to-date [4][43][44] - The portfolio's asset allocation is based on recent trends, with a balanced focus on resource sectors like steel and non-bank financials, alongside technology sectors [4][43][44] - The current holdings include energy and soybean ETFs, while gold ETFs have been excluded [4][43][44] Group 5: Global Asset Allocation - The global asset allocation simulation currently favors bonds and foreign exchange, with a predicted ranking of future returns showing bonds at the top [47][48] - The simulation has recorded an annualized return of 7.29% with a Sharpe ratio of 1.50, although it has faced a decline of 3.64% year-to-date [47][48] - The strategy emphasizes a higher risk budget for assets such as Chinese and US bonds [47][48]

证券研究报告 宏观 关税降级带动出口跳升、生产回暖 华泰研究 2025 年 5 月 18 日│中国内地 国内周报 一周概览 5月12日中美发布联声明，将4月2日以来双方加征的125%关税降至34%， 并对其中 24%的关税暂停 90 天实施，仅加征 10%的关税。上周港口高频 指标显示出口活跃度较快回升，到港船舶数量同比由前一周的-11%回正至 1%，或显示抢出口和产能出海的需求有望继续支撑中国出口。出口需求亦 带动工业生产同比回暖，基建活动走强，但地产及建筑活动放缓。 高频经济活动跟踪 港口高频数据显示上周出口活跃度低位跳升，集装箱美线运价上涨，工业 生产及基建活动同比亦有回暖，地产成交同比增速回落。出行及消费方面， 上周 18 城地铁客运量同比上升 0.9%，乘用车零售同比回升 37.3%；工业 生产方面，焦化/高炉开工率同比回升 2.3/2.6 个百分点，水泥企业开工率同 比回升 6.2 个百分点；建筑钢材成交量同比仍在-21.1%的偏弱区间。出口方 面，HDET 高频指标显示 5 月 1-17 日出口或较 4 月回落，但上周降幅有所 改善。地产方面，44 城新房成交面积同比从前一周的 14.4%回落至 ...

宏观 关税压力暂缓后关注经济数据变化 华泰研究 2025 年 5 月 18 日│中国内地 海外周报 研究员 易峘 SAC No. S0570520100005 SFC No. AMH263 证券研究报告 evayi@htsc.com +(852) 3658 6000 研究员 胡李鹏，PhD SAC No. S0570525010001 SFC No. BWA860 hulipeng@htsc.com +(86) 10 6321 1166 研究员 陈玮 SAC No. S0570524030003 SFC No. BVH374 chenwei023580@htsc.com +(86) 10 6321 1166 联系人 赵文瑄 SAC No. S0570124030017 zhaowenxuan@htsc.com 高频数据 高频数据显示美国消费回暖，劳动力市场仍有韧性，住房需求偏弱。增长方 面，亚特兰大联储 GDP Now 指示美国二季度实际 GDP 增速 2.4%（剔除 黄金影响后为-0.1%）。消费方面，上周实际个人消费的 Nowcast 上升至 3.7%。就业市场方面，首申人数持平于前值的 22.9 万人， ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the aviation transportation sector [5]. Core Insights - The aviation industry is experiencing a notable improvement in passenger load factors, with April's load factor increasing by 2.8 percentage points to 84.3% year-on-year, driven by a 7.8% increase in capacity [1][2]. - Revenue management strategies are beginning to show positive results, with domestic ticket prices increasing by 11.5% during the week of May 5-11 [1][4]. - The supply growth in the aviation sector is expected to remain low, which, combined with effective revenue management, suggests a potential for improved profitability for airlines throughout the year [1][4]. Summary by Sections Passenger Load Factors - The three major airlines reported a load factor increase of 3.1 percentage points to 84.0% in April, with domestic routes showing a 3.9 percentage point increase to 85.3% [2][10]. - Spring Airlines experienced a decline in load factor by 2.5 percentage points to 88.2%, while Juneyao Airlines showed a strong performance with a load factor increase of 2.9 percentage points to 86.2% [3][10]. Capacity and Revenue - The total available seat kilometers (ASK) for the three major airlines and Spring Airlines increased by 7.8% year-on-year, indicating a recovery in capacity [10]. - Revenue passenger kilometers (RPK) also rose by 11.5%, reflecting a strong demand recovery [10]. Future Outlook - The report anticipates that the supply-demand structure will continue to improve, leading to a favorable environment for revenue management and profitability enhancement during the peak summer travel season [4][21]. - The expected low supply growth, coupled with rising ticket prices, is likely to support airlines' earnings recovery [1][4]. Stock Recommendations - The report recommends a "Buy" rating for several airlines, including China National Aviation (601111 CH), China Eastern Airlines (600115 CH), and Spring Airlines (601021 CH), with target prices set at 10.20, 5.15, and 69.10 respectively [20][21].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [7][26]. Core Insights - The company's total revenue for Q1 2025 increased by 7% year-on-year to 28.8 billion RMB, exceeding consensus expectations by 1% [1]. - Game and value-added services revenue grew by 12% year-on-year to 24 billion RMB, with PC game revenue significantly outperforming expectations, increasing by 85% year-on-year [1][2]. - The adjusted net profit attributable to shareholders rose by 32% year-on-year to 11.2 billion RMB, surpassing expectations by 19% due to improved expense management [1][4]. Revenue and Profitability - The company expects Q2 and full-year 2025 PC game revenue to grow by 60% and 40% year-on-year, respectively [1]. - The gross margin for game and value-added services improved to 68.8%, driven by the high margin of new game releases [1][4]. - The adjusted net profit forecast for 2025 has been raised to 39.4 billion RMB, reflecting a 4.7% increase from previous estimates [4][22]. Game Releases and Market Performance - The new game "Marvel: Clash" is anticipated to become a long-term revenue generator, with an average of 120,000 concurrent players on Steam in April [1][2]. - The mobile game "Seven Days World" launched globally on April 24, achieving top rankings in 166 countries, although its revenue contribution remains limited [3][15]. - The report highlights the potential of upcoming titles such as "Destiny: Rise" and "Infinite" in the second half of the year [2][3]. Financial Projections - Revenue projections for 2025-2027 have been adjusted upwards by 1%, 2.4%, and 4.2%, respectively, primarily due to increased contributions from PC games [4][22]. - The adjusted net profit for 2026 and 2027 is forecasted to be 42.9 billion RMB and 47.9 billion RMB, respectively, reflecting a growth trajectory [4][22]. - The target price for the company's stock is set at 148.25 USD, corresponding to a 17.2x PE ratio for 2025 [7][26].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company with a target price of HKD 29.65 [7][12]. Core Views - The company reported Q1 revenue of RMB 72.5 billion, a year-on-year increase of 25%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of RMB 5.7 billion, up 264% year-on-year, aligning with expectations [1][5]. - The company is expected to benefit from the new car cycle driven by the GEA platform, with strong sales of new models like the Xingyao 8, which is projected to sell over 8,000 units monthly [4][12]. - The proposed privatization of Zeekr by Geely aims to enhance internal integration and reduce inefficiencies, potentially increasing group efficiency by over 5% and improving R&D and management efficiency by 15-20% [3][12]. Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, the company sold 700,000 new vehicles, a 48% increase year-on-year, with a gross margin of 15.8%, reflecting improvements in cost management [2][5]. - The company forecasts revenues of RMB 344.4 billion, RMB 370.8 billion, and RMB 422.5 billion for 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, with net profits of RMB 13.8 billion, RMB 15.5 billion, and RMB 19.4 billion for the same years [6][12]. - The report indicates an expected EPS of RMB 1.37, RMB 1.53, and RMB 1.92 for 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, with a projected PE ratio of 20x for 2025 [5][12]. Market Outlook - The company is set to launch several new models, including the Lynk & Co Z10 and Zeekr 9X, which are anticipated to enhance revenue and profitability [4][12]. - The report highlights the importance of the GEA platform in driving profitability and operational efficiency, suggesting a positive outlook for the company's future performance [3][12].