ZHESHANG SECURITIES
Search documents
浙商早知道-20251103
ZHESHANG SECURITIES· 2025-11-02 23:32
Group 1: Pinduoduo (PDD) Overview - The core recommendation is based on the easing competitive pressure on the main platform, with deep adjustments to merchant ecology and user experience, indicating a positive long-term development outlook for the platform [4] - Key drivers include an increase in platform monetization rate, accelerated GMV growth in the domestic main site, and effective growth in overseas GMV due to logistics model improvements [4] - Revenue projections for 2025-2027 are estimated at 423,761 million, 492,256 million, and 560,410 million, with growth rates of 7.60%, 16.16%, and 13.85% respectively [4] Group 2: Saiwei Era (301381) Overview - The recommendation is driven by technology-led brand incubation, establishing Saiwei Era as a leading player in the cross-border e-commerce apparel sector [5] - Key drivers include stable consumer demand in North America and better-than-expected sales from small brands in the apparel category [5] - Revenue forecasts for 2025-2027 are projected at 12,664.01 million, 15,535.53 million, and 19,091.68 million, with growth rates of 23.25%, 22.67%, and 22.89% respectively [5] Group 3: Macro Economic Insights - Economic activity in October is expected to show some slowdown compared to the previous month, but overall resilience is anticipated [6] - The analysis is based on the October PMI data released by the National Bureau of Statistics, indicating a structural continuation of new momentum [6] Group 4: A-Share Strategy Insights - The strategy suggests maintaining a "slow bull" mindset at a strategic level while keeping current positions tactically, as market trends remain unclear [7] - The outlook for the Shanghai Composite Index indicates that if it remains above the trend line and does not fall below the previous platform top of 3,936 points, the upward trend will be preserved [7] - The focus is on observing the movements of the brokerage sector, which has potential for short-term gains, while also considering relatively low positions in steel, consumption, and infrastructure sectors [7]
安踏体育(02020):主力品牌波动环境下保持稳健,户外矩阵继续高增
ZHESHANG SECURITIES· 2025-11-02 14:51
Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [5] Core Insights - The company has shown resilience in a fluctuating retail environment, with its main brands maintaining stable performance while the outdoor brand matrix continues to grow significantly [8] - The company is expected to benefit from ongoing reforms in both online and offline channels, alongside the positive momentum of its FILA and outdoor brand matrix [4] Summary by Sections Brand Performance - FILA brand experienced a slight deceleration in growth with a Q3 revenue increase in low single digits, attributed to higher September temperatures affecting autumn apparel sales timing. The offline discount rate was 7.4, and online was 5.8, with inventory turnover increasing to 6X due to preparations for Double Eleven [2] - Other brands within the outdoor segment showed impressive growth, with Descente achieving a 30% revenue increase and KOLON achieving a 70% increase in Q3. Both brands maintained a healthy discount rate of 90% [3] Financial Forecast and Valuation - The revenue forecast for the company has been slightly adjusted downwards due to retail environment pressures and the impact of the integration of the Wolf Claw brand. Expected revenues for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are projected to be 793 billion, 875 billion, and 948 billion respectively, with net profits of 131 billion, 145 billion, and 160 billion [4] - The company’s current P/E ratios are projected at 15.8, 14.3, and 13.0 for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, indicating a favorable valuation outlook [4] Financial Summary - The company’s total revenue for 2024 is projected at 70,826 million, with a growth rate of 13.58%. The net profit for the same year is expected to be 15,596 million, reflecting a significant increase of 52.36% [9]
中国国航(601111):Q3盈利小幅下滑,静待供需改善
ZHESHANG SECURITIES· 2025-11-02 14:22
Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" [6] Core Insights - In Q3 2025, the company's net profit attributable to shareholders was 3.68 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 11%, slightly below expectations due to higher-than-expected non-fuel costs [1][3] - Total operating revenue for the first three quarters of 2025 was 129.8 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.3%, with a net profit of 1.87 billion yuan, up 37.3% year-on-year [1] - The company plans to raise no more than 20 billion yuan through a private placement to optimize its capital structure, with full subscription from its controlling shareholder and related parties, indicating confidence in future growth [4] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In Q3 2025, the company recorded total operating revenue of approximately 49.1 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 0.9%, and a net profit of 3.68 billion yuan, down 11.3% year-on-year [1][2] - The company's fleet size at the end of Q3 2025 was 946 aircraft, with a net increase of 16 aircraft in the first three quarters [2] - The company's gross margin improved by 0.7 percentage points year-on-year to 13.8%, despite a decline in unit revenue due to falling ticket prices [3] Revenue and Cost Analysis - In Q3 2025, the unit revenue per RPK was 0.607 yuan, down 2.6% year-on-year, while the unit revenue per ASK was 0.499 yuan, down 1.0% year-on-year [3] - The estimated unit fuel cost per ASK decreased by 11% year-on-year due to falling oil prices, while non-fuel costs increased by 3% [3] Future Outlook - The company expects steady growth in demand and a potential reversal in supply-demand dynamics, with projected net profits for 2025, 2026, and 2027 at approximately 0.6 billion, 5.5 billion, and 9.1 billion yuan, respectively [5] - The company maintains a "Buy" rating based on the anticipated recovery in the industry [5]
钢铁周报:铁水回落盈利下滑,但权益走势受益于低估值-20251102
ZHESHANG SECURITIES· 2025-11-02 11:49
Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is optimistic [1] Core Viewpoints - The report indicates that while iron water production has decreased and profitability has declined, equity performance benefits from low valuations [1] Summary by Relevant Sections Steel Weekly Data - The SW Steel Index increased by 2.6% week-on-week and 24.7% year-to-date [3] - The total social inventory of five major steel products is 1,076 million tons, with a year-to-date increase of 41.9% [5] - The iron ore port inventory stands at 14,539 million tons, reflecting a year-to-date decrease of 2.2% [5] Supply and Demand - The average daily pig iron production is projected to be 220 million tons in 2025 [9] - The report highlights the operational rates of blast furnaces and electric furnaces across China, indicating a steady production environment [12][14] Price Trends - The price of rebar (HRB400 20mm) is reported at 3,210 CNY per ton, with a year-to-date increase of 5.9% [3] - The iron ore price index is at 108 USD per ton, showing a week-on-week increase of 2.4% [3]
水星家纺(603365):点评报告:大单品带动业绩超预期,毛利率创新高
ZHESHANG SECURITIES· 2025-11-02 11:48
Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" [5] Core Insights - The company achieved a revenue of 1.054 billion yuan in Q3 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 20.2%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 91 million yuan, up 43.2% year-on-year [1] - The online sales channel is the main growth driver, with online revenue growing approximately 20% year-on-year, accounting for over 55% of total revenue [2] - The gross margin significantly improved to 44.7% in Q3 2025, an increase of 4.2 percentage points year-on-year, driven by product structure upgrades and a decrease in raw material costs [3] Financial Summary - For the first three quarters of 2025, the company reported a total revenue of 2.976 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.9%, and a net profit of 232 million yuan, up 10.7% year-on-year [1] - The company plans to distribute a mid-term dividend of 0.2 yuan per share, with a dividend payout ratio of 22.3% [1] - The company forecasts revenues of 4.593 billion yuan, 4.926 billion yuan, and 5.274 billion yuan for 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, with corresponding net profits of 394 million yuan, 429 million yuan, and 462 million yuan [4]
2026年宏观年度展望:直挂云帆,济沧海
ZHESHANG SECURITIES· 2025-11-02 11:46
Economic Outlook - The GDP growth rate for 2026 is projected to be around 4.8%, with quarterly estimates of 5.1%, 4.8%, 4.6%, and 4.7% respectively[15] - The contribution of trade surplus to GDP is expected to remain high, supported by resilient external demand, with a GDP growth target of approximately 5%[13] - The retail sales growth rate for 2026 is anticipated to be 4.1%, benefiting from policies like trade-in programs and the gradual lifting of restrictions[18] Policy Adjustments - The "extraordinary" counter-cyclical policies are likely to taper off in 2026, shifting towards a more prudent fiscal approach while focusing on technology investments[12] - The emphasis on self-reliance in technology is expected to be a key policy direction, with significant investments aimed at enhancing new productive forces[19] - The fiscal policy is projected to maintain a positive tone but will focus more on cross-cycle adjustments, with a slight reduction in the scale of fiscal spending[6] Market Trends - The equity market is expected to experience a structured trend characterized by low volatility dividends and technology growth, with a focus on companies that have completed capital expenditures[14] - The A-share market is anticipated to benefit from improved external demand and resilient industrial policies, aiming for significant growth in technology sectors[14] - The real estate sector is projected to see a decline in investment by approximately -10.4% in 2026, reflecting ongoing regulatory constraints[6] Risks - Potential risks include unexpected escalations in US-China tensions that could disrupt market sentiment and external demand pressures that may necessitate stronger domestic policy responses[4]
嵘泰股份(605133):轻量化领军成长稳健,机器人产业链布局全面
ZHESHANG SECURITIES· 2025-11-02 11:42
Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [4] Core Views - The company has shown steady revenue growth with Q3 revenue at 760 million yuan, a year-over-year increase of 25% and a quarter-over-quarter increase of 11%. The net profit attributable to the parent company for Q3 was 50 million yuan, up 26% year-over-year and 2% quarter-over-quarter. The gross margin for the quarter was 23.2%, an increase of 1.2 percentage points from the previous quarter [1] - The company has acquired a 51% stake in Zhongshan Aoduo, which is expected to contribute 560 million yuan in revenue and an 8% net profit margin in 2024. The production capacity is gradually ramping up at the second phase of the Yangzhou die-casting plant and the second phase in Mexico [1][2] - The company is positioned as a leader in lightweight materials and has a comprehensive layout in the robotics industry, with significant progress in metal shell production and partnerships with leading domestic robotics companies [2] Financial Summary - For the first three quarters, the company reported revenue of 2.09 billion yuan, a year-over-year increase of 19%, and a net profit of 150 million yuan, up 17% year-over-year. The gross margin for this period was 22.3%, a decrease of 1.3 percentage points year-over-year. The net cash flow from operating activities was 300 million yuan, an increase of 69% year-over-year [1] - The forecast for revenue from 2025 to 2027 is 2.82 billion yuan, 3.39 billion yuan, and 4.09 billion yuan, respectively, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 20.4%. The net profit attributable to the parent company is expected to be 230 million yuan, 310 million yuan, and 390 million yuan, respectively, with a CAGR of 30.2% [2][3]
伟星股份(002003):25Q3业绩环比改善,国际化战略保障成长
ZHESHANG SECURITIES· 2025-11-02 11:30
Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" [5] Core Insights - The company reported a revenue of 1.29 billion yuan in Q3 2025, a year-on-year increase of 0.9%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 210 million yuan, up 3.0% year-on-year. The revenue for the first three quarters reached 2.63 billion yuan, a 1.5% increase year-on-year, while the net profit decreased by 6.5% to 580 million yuan [1][5] - The internationalization strategy is expected to continue driving growth, with overseas revenue maintaining an upward trend. In H1 2025, domestic revenue decreased by 4.1% while overseas revenue increased by 13.7% [2] - The gross margin is steadily increasing, with Q3 2025 gross margin at 45.2%, up 0.9 percentage points year-on-year. The net profit margin also improved by 0.3 percentage points to 16.6% [3] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - Q3 2025 revenue was 1.29 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 0.9%. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 210 million yuan, reflecting a 3.0% increase year-on-year. For the first three quarters, revenue totaled 2.63 billion yuan, up 1.5% year-on-year, while net profit decreased by 6.5% to 580 million yuan [1] - The company expects continued growth in overseas revenue, supported by the expansion of production capacity in Bangladesh and Vietnam, and the establishment of an international marketing network [2] Profitability and Cost Management - The gross margin for Q3 2025 was 45.2%, an increase of 0.9 percentage points year-on-year. The company maintained stable expense ratios, with sales, management, and R&D expenses remaining consistent. Financial expenses increased due to a rise in exchange losses [3] Future Outlook - The company launched a new stock incentive plan, aiming for steady growth in performance targets, with net profit targets set to grow by no less than 16.52%, 24.22%, and 33.84% for the years 2026, 2027, and 2028 respectively [4] - Revenue projections for 2025 to 2027 are 4.83 billion, 5.35 billion, and 5.89 billion yuan, with corresponding net profits of 672 million, 752 million, and 834 million yuan [5]
债市专题研究:固收+视角下的公募基金三季报
ZHESHANG SECURITIES· 2025-11-02 10:50
Core Insights - As of Q3 2025, the total management scale and share of public funds have steadily increased, but there is a divergence in the scale trends between equity and bond funds. The net value improvement has led to significant growth in mixed equity funds, while pure bond fund scales have declined. The public indexation level continues to deepen, with ETF scales reaching new highs. Under the expectation of a slow bull market, the expansion of balanced allocation secondary bond funds is evident [1][2][11]. Group 1 - The management scale and share of public funds have steadily increased, but there is a divergence in the scale trends between equity and bond funds. As of October 31, 2025, the share of equity funds reached 312,419 billion units, with a management scale of 53,875 billion yuan, reflecting a quarter-on-quarter increase of 1.12% and 26.16%. In contrast, bond fund shares reached 91,336 billion units, with a management scale of 107,585 billion yuan, showing a quarter-on-quarter decline of 4.82% and 1.41% [2][11]. - The public funds are increasingly passive, with significant expansion in secondary bond funds under balanced allocation. The share of passive equity index products increased by 3,103 billion units in Q3 2025. Benefiting from the rights attributes of secondary bond funds and the strong performance of the equity market under slow bull expectations, the share and scale of secondary bond funds have significantly expanded, increasing by 3,847 billion units compared to Q2 2025 [3][15][17]. Group 2 - Recent equity market indices have turned volatile, showing resilience during adjustments, highlighting the allocation value of mixed bond funds. In terms of monthly returns, since October, mixed first-level, mixed second-level, and convertible bond funds recorded returns of 0.43%, 0.20%, and -0.65%, significantly outperforming ordinary equity funds (-1.96%), mixed equity funds (-2.14%), and flexible allocation funds (-1.12%). The strong defensive attributes of fixed income plus products are evident, with the scale of convertible bonds held by public funds reaching a historical high of 352.9 billion yuan as of Q3 2025 [4][18][19]. - The demand side for convertible bonds remains strong despite a marginal decrease in supply, and the natural defensive attributes of mixed bond funds are expected to provide a sufficient safety cushion. The scale of secondary bond funds and passive bond indices has continued to increase, with quarter-on-quarter growth rates of 46.8% and 158.6%, respectively [4][18][19].
流动性与同业存单跟踪:11月狭义流动性延续偏松的两个理由
ZHESHANG SECURITIES· 2025-11-02 10:26
Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the given content. Core Viewpoints - Credit slowdown slows commercial banks' excess reserve consumption and reduces liquidity friction at month - and quarter - ends, while the central bank actively injects medium - and long - term liquidity, especially restarting treasury bond trading, are the two reasons for the continued loose narrow liquidity in November [1][2][3] Summary by Relevant Catalogs 1. 11 月狭义流动性延续偏松的两个理由 - Credit slowdown is the basis for the endogenous loosening of narrow liquidity. Due to the weak real - economy financing demand and the change in the assessment method, banks' willingness to issue low - interest loans at month - and quarter - ends has decreased. On October 30, the yields of national and joint - stock bank acceptance bill rediscounts were all low, indicating "bill - for - loan" behavior and sufficient "broad credit" for banks to smoothly lend to non - bank institutions [2][10] - Economic leading indicators show that the real economy needs support, so the central bank will maintain a supportive monetary policy. The central bank has been net - injecting funds through operations like repurchase and MLF since June 2025, and will restart treasury bond trading. The amount and duration of this trading will affect the optimism of base - money replenishment [3][11] 2. 狭义流动性 2.1 央行操作:将重启国债买卖投放基础货币 - Short - term liquidity: From October 27 - 31, the central bank's net injection of pledged repurchase was 12008 billion yuan. As of October 31, the central bank's repurchase balance was 20680 billion yuan, remaining at a high level [12] - Medium - term liquidity: In October, the due amounts of outright repurchase and MLF were 13000 billion yuan and 7000 billion yuan respectively. The central bank's net injection of outright repurchase was 4000 billion yuan, and the net injection of MLF was 2000 billion yuan [13] 2.2 机构融入融出情况:符合月末宽松的特征 - Fund supply: On October 31, the net funds lent by large - scale banks (flow concept) were 3.2 trillion yuan, and the net lending balance was 4.2 trillion yuan, both at relatively high levels compared to the same period in previous years. The net lending balance of money market funds was 1.5 trillion yuan, at a neutral level. The net lending of joint - stock banks was - 25 billion yuan, also at a neutral level [16] - Fund demand: On October 31, the balance of bonds to be repurchased in the inter - bank market was about 11.4 trillion yuan, a decrease of 765 billion yuan from October 24. The leverages of the whole market and non - legal person products were 107% and 113% respectively, with different percentile positions since 2020 [22] 2.3 回购市场成交情况:跨月资金成本较低 - Fund volume and price: Last week, the trading volume of inter - bank pledged repurchase decreased, but the cross - month repurchase rate remained stable. The median daily trading volume was about 6.9 trillion yuan, a decrease of 8599 billion yuan from October 20 - 24. The median R001 was 1.44%, up about 6bp from last week. The liquidity friction was small [29] - Fund sentiment index: After a slight tightening during the tax period on the 27th and 28th, the cross - month fund situation became loose, and the fund sentiment index fell below 50 [30] 2.4 利率互换:基本持平 - After the news of the central bank restarting treasury bond trading, the 1 - year FR007 IRS and SHIBOR 3 - month IRS rates dropped. On October 31, their weighted average rates were 1.53% and 1.59% respectively, with low percentile positions since 2020 [36] 3. 政府债:未来一周政府债净缴款压力较小 3.1 下周政府债净缴款 - Last week, the net payment of government bonds was 1337 billion yuan. Next week, it is expected to be a net repayment of 382 billion yuan, with relatively small pressure [37] 3.2 当前政府债发行进度 - As of October 31, the net financing progress of treasury bonds was 84.4%, and the remaining net financing space in 2025 was about 10361 billion yuan. The issuance progress of new local bonds was 89.5%, with a remaining issuance space of 5454 billion yuan. The issuance of refinancing special bonds completed the annual task [39] 4. 同业存单:净融资规模继续回落,存单利率下行 4.1 绝对收益率 - On October 31, SHIBOR quotes changed little. The yields of AAA - rated inter - bank certificates of deposit (CDs) of different maturities all declined compared to October 24, benefiting from the loose funds after the news of the central bank's treasury bond trading [43] 4.2 发行和存量情况 - From October 27 - 31, the primary issuance volume of inter - bank CDs was 7349 billion yuan, a decrease of 2283 billion yuan from October 20 - 24. The proportion of different maturities changed, with 1M, 3M, and 9M increasing and 6M and 1Y decreasing [45] 4.3 相对估值 - On October 31, the spreads between the 1 - year AAA - rated inter - bank CD yield and R007, and between the 10 - year treasury bond yield and the 1 - year AAA - rated inter - bank CD yield were at certain percentile positions since 2020 [48]