Zhong Xin Qi Huo
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供应扰动担忧发酵,多晶硅和碳酸锂交替领涨新能源金属
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-12-11 00:40
投资咨询业务资格:证监许可【2012】669号 中信期货研究(新能源⾦属每⽇报告) 2025-12-11 供应扰动担忧发酵,多晶硅和碳酸锂交 替领涨新能源金属 新能源观点:供应扰动担忧发酵,多晶硅和碳酸锂交替领涨新能源⾦ 属 交易逻辑:碳酸锂供需双增,供需延续偏紧格局;工业硅和多晶硅供 需趋松。中短期来看,上周末尼日利亚调整锂矿生产政策,供应忧虑 支撑碳酸锂价格,多晶硅受到注册品牌增多压力一度回落,但硅料收 储政策推进预期升温,这对硅料价格有支撑,整体上,多晶硅和碳酸 锂交替领涨新能源金属。长期来看,硅供应端收缩预期较强,尤其多 晶硅,价格重心可能抬升;锂矿产能还处于上升阶段,但需求预期也 在不断拔高,供需过剩量预期在收窄,碳酸锂长期供需走向需要重新 审视,年度供需拐点可能提前出现。 ⼯业硅观点:成本⽀撑减弱,硅价持续回落。 多晶硅观点:收储预期再度升温,多晶硅延续⾼波动。 碳酸锂观点:情绪反复,锂价波动加⼤。 ⻛险提⽰:供应扰动;国内政策刺激超预期;美联储鸽派不及预期; 国内需求复苏不及预期;经济衰退。 有⾊与新材料团队 研究员: 郑非凡 从业资格号F03088415 投资咨询号Z0016667 白帅 从业 ...
白银再度拉涨,月内趋势维持震荡向上
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-12-10 14:05
CITIC Futures 白银再度拉涨,月内趋势维持震荡向上 研究员 朱善颖 从业资格号:F03138401 投资咨询号:Z0021426 张皓云 从业资格号:F03114820 投资咨询号: Z0022427 重要提示: 本报告非期货交易咨询业务项下服务,其中的现点和信息仅作参考之用, 不构成对任何人的投资建议。我司不会因为关注、收到或阅读本报告内容而视相 关人员为客户;市场有风险,投资需谨慎。 免责声明.除非另有说明,中信期货有限公司(以下简称"中信期货》拥有本报告的版权/或其他相关知识产权。未经授权,不得发送或复制本报告任何内容。中信 期货对于本报告所载的信息、观点以及数据的准确性、可靠性、时效性以及完整性不作任何明确或稳含的保证。本报告并不构成中信期货给予的任何私人咨询建议。 中信期货研究所 宏观研究组 【贵金属】异动点评 12月10日白银再度大幅拉涨,截至国内收盘,沪银涨幅5.44%,沪金震荡偏强,日内涨幅0.26%。 挤仓交易叠加美联储独立性风险,白银上涨弹性放大。我们在11月30日策略专题《新一轮上涨启动,白银弹性释放》中提出,金 银的新一轮上涨行情已经启动,白银有望迎来更大弹性。原因主要在于 ...
【航运】出货需求偏强现货稳步上行,02增仓上行升水12合约
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-12-10 13:43
GEMINI: HPL-SPOT12月第三周NE2/AE1运价下调至2235美元/FEU;MSK昨开第四周价格位于2300美元/FEU今日持平。 0CEAN: CMA12月上半月运价回落至2345美元/FEU,下调300美元,与000L12月上半月2880美元/FEU持平。下半月GMA、00CL分别位 于2745美元/FEU、2530-2630美元/FEU,线下价格位于2450-2600美元/FEU。 PA&MSC: YML下午更新12月21-31日运价位于1575美元/TEU、2650美元/FEU, 环比上周宣涨价格(1675美元/TEU、2850美元/FEU) 下调200美元/FEU,但环比12月上半月价格(1250美元/TEU、2000美元/FEU)上涨650美元。 地缘方面,据以色列时报,一名哈马斯消息人士称:我们会就解除武装进行谈判,但不能被迫放弃枪支。该人士表示,在此类谈 判中,哈马斯将要求以色列完成从加沙撤军并要求调解者保证以色列不得恢复在加沙的军事行动。哈马斯对解除武装表态软化,但条 件设定严峻;停火谈判第二阶段或复杂化。 宏观方面,前日法国总统结束对中国的访问并返回巴黎即表达了强硬立场,批评 ...
2025年12月政治局会议联合点评
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-12-10 08:32
Report Industry Investment Rating The report maintains a moderately optimistic view on certain equity and commodity assets [3][10][15]. Core Viewpoints The Political Bureau meeting held on December 8, 2025, set a relatively positive tone for the economic work in 2026. The meeting outlined five key points, including a new work tone, loose and proactive fiscal and monetary policies, emphasis on key tasks in the 15th Five - Year Plan, understanding of internal risks, and special arrangements for low - carbon transformation. These may have potential impacts on major assets such as equity indices, interest rates, exchange rates, and commodities [4][5][6]. Summary by Directory 1. Macro Economy - The meeting set the core tone for 2026 economic work, with specific arrangements to be made at the Central Economic Work Conference [14]. - Five key focuses: new work tone of coordinating domestic and international economic affairs; potentially loose and proactive fiscal and monetary policies; emphasis on 15th Five - Year Plan tasks like expanding domestic demand and innovation; awareness and arrangements for internal risks; and special work for low - carbon transformation [15][16][17]. 2. Equity Index - The meeting's policy is supportive, emphasizing domestic demand and technological innovation. In the stock market, take a long - term view, wait for the "spring rally" window, and focus on technology and the price - increase chain. At the end of the year, the market consolidates to release capital crowding, and pullbacks are opportunities to add positions. Short - term focus on price - increase chain and high - dividend stocks, and medium - term on innovation and IC sectors [20][21][22]. 3. Bond and Forex - Fiscal policies will be more proactive, and monetary policies will be moderately loosened in 2026. Short - term caution on the long end of government bonds, and medium - term the bond market may be strong and volatile. The RMB exchange rate in 2026 may show a stable and rising trend with an operating range of 6.8 - 7.2 [27][30][31]. 4. Commodities - The meeting's policies are conducive to stabilizing the macro - expectations on the demand side of the commodity market. Traditional domestic demand areas will receive support, and green transformation will create incremental demand for new - energy - related commodities. The meeting will restrain excessive price fluctuations of key varieties and boost market confidence [33][35][36].
铂钯高位震荡,等待进一步驱动
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-12-10 01:23
展望:供需基本面健康叠加宏观预期向好,预计铂价将震荡偏强,建 议关注铂低吸做多机会。同时,在铂钯比价低位情况下,建议关注多 铂空钯策略。 钯观点:现货紧张延续,价格保持坚挺 主要逻辑:当前俄罗斯地缘问题是钯供应的关键扰动因素,美国商务 部正在对从俄罗斯进口的未锻造钯进行调查,调查报告仍未发布。由 于对俄罗斯钯的制裁预期,市场上大量钯金流向美国,导致其他地区 钯金供应出现阶段性收紧。此外,上周普京在克里姆林宫与特朗普特 使维特科夫及特朗普女婿库什纳举行长达五小时的闭门会谈,双方未 就乌克兰问题达成妥协方案,俄乌冲突缓和预期略有降温。需求方 面,钯金呈现显著的结构性压力。综合来看,虽然钯长期供需趋松, 但短期现货紧缺导致价格快速走高,叠加美联储再度进入降息周期, 钯价底部具备一定支撑。 投资咨询业务资格:证监许可【2012】669号 中信期货研究(有⾊每⽇报告) 2025-12-10 铂钯高位震荡,等待进一步驱动 12⽉9⽇,GFEX铂主⼒合约收盘价为436.40元/克,涨跌幅-1.30%;钯 主⼒合约收盘价为380.45元/克,涨跌幅-0.47%。 铂观点:FOMC会议临近,等待进⼀步向上驱动 主要逻辑:本周美 ...
股市交易转向局部主题,债市重回震荡
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-12-10 01:23
投资咨询业务资格:证监许可【2012】669号 中信期货研究|⾦融衍⽣品策略⽇报 2025-12-10 股市交易转向局部主题,债市重回震荡 股指期货:交易转向局部主题,上攻暂缺持续主线 股指期权:续持卖权防御为主 国债期货:国债期货全线上涨 股指期货方面,交易转向局部主题,上攻暂缺持续主线。周二沪指低 开回落,量能缩至不足2万亿元,市场缺乏持续主线,难聚集有效进攻。 周一的两大因素被快速计价,交易转向局部主题,一是有火箭发射计划的 商业航天,二是特朗普政府批准英伟达H200 AI芯片对华出口,且美方将 抽取25%销售额分成,催化英伟达概念强势,在多数行业收跌的环境中, 通信、电子行业收涨。而主要宽基指数中,仅创业板指收红,科创100跌 幅大于科创50,或反映部分公募资金,在年末将跑输业绩基准的压力下, 由小切大,补仓科技大盘股。主线分散,"春躁"进攻时点仍需等待,操 作上,我们看长做多,短期关注涨价链及高股息。 股指期权方面,续持卖权防御为主。昨日权益市场涨跌互现,沪指单 日收跌0.37%。期权方面,首先需要重点关注的是期权各品种市场成交额 大幅回落29.89%。正如我们在周一的日报中提示,观测周一期权流动性 ...
中信期货有色每日报告:美联储12月利率决议临近,关注预期差-20251210
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-12-10 01:20
中信期货研究(有⾊每⽇报告) 2025-12-10 美联储12月利率决议临近,关注预期差 投资咨询业务资格:证监许可【2012】669号 有⾊观点:美联储12⽉利率决议临近,关注预期差 交易逻辑:11月欧美制造业PMI普遍回落且美国11月ADP就业数据偏弱,投 资对美联储12月降息预期升温,整体上看,宏观面预期偏正面。原料端延 续偏紧局面,并逐步往冶炼端传导,供应端收缩风险仍然存在。终端略偏 弱,11月初汽车销售增速同比转降,11-12月空调排产降幅扩大,2026年 1-2月排产预计改善,基本金属现实供需略改善,预期偏紧。整体来看, 中短期,宏观面预期正面+供应扰动担忧推高价格,但美联储12月利率决 议公布前资金出现获利回吐,可谨慎关注铜铝锡低吸做多机会;长期,国 内潜在增量刺激政策预期仍在,并且铜铝锡供应扰动问题仍在,供需仍有 趋紧预期,看好铜铝锡价格走势。 铜观点:美联储议息会议将近,铜价⾼位震荡。 氧化铝观点:过剩状态未有明显改善,氧化铝价继续承压。 铝观点:宏观预期反复,铝价震荡回落。 铝合⾦观点:仓单延续回升,盘⾯⾼位震荡。 锌观点:社会库存下降,锌价⾼位震荡。 铅观点:社会库存仍处低位,铅价随有⾊ ...
贵?属震荡偏强,银价展现韧性
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-12-10 01:09
Report Summary 1. Report's Industry Investment Rating No information provided. 2. Core Viewpoints - The precious metals market is expected to show a volatile and upward trend in December. After the 12 - month FOMC meeting, there may be some adjustment pressure, but the amplitude is likely to be limited. The long - term upward trend of precious metals will be dominated by the contraction of the US dollar's credit, and silver may have greater elasticity [1][3]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1. Key News - US President Trump may adjust tariffs to lower prices of some goods and will use support for immediate and substantial interest - rate cuts as a criterion for selecting the new Fed chair [2]. - The ADP weekly employment report shows that private - sector employers added an average of 4,750 jobs per week in the four - week period ending November 22 [2]. - The US NFIB Small Business Optimism Index in November was 99, up from 98.2 in the previous period [2]. - The Bank of Japan Governor Kazuo Ueda said that Japan's financial system is generally stable, and the government is responsible for achieving medium - to long - term fiscal sustainability. The BOJ is closely monitoring the risk exposure of Japanese banks to non - bank financial institutions outside Japan. The exchange rate should follow the fundamentals, and if inflation accelerates rapidly, the policy will be adjusted. The economy is expected to resume positive growth in Q4 and continue to grow thereafter, and the BOJ has been gradually reducing the easing intensity [2]. 3.2. Price Logic - On Tuesday, gold and silver prices were relatively strong and volatile, with silver showing resilience at high levels. The market is waiting for the outcome of the interest - rate meeting. The expectation of a 25 - basis - point interest - rate cut at the December FOMC meeting has been fully traded, and there may be adjustment pressure after the meeting, but the amplitude may be limited [1][3]. - In the short term, the expectation of loose liquidity is the core driving factor for the quarter. The probability of a more dovish candidate, Hassett, being nominated as the Fed chair is increasing. After the nomination and before taking office, it may be the most favorable period for trading the expectation of loose liquidity and the risk of the Fed's independence [3]. - The leading role of silver provides support for gold prices. The squeeze - trading is spreading from silver to copper and may remain a hot topic for capital trading this month [3]. - In the long term, the narrative of the contraction of the US dollar's credit will continue to drive the upward trend of precious metals. The expansion of the US currency and the global fiscal expansion are expected to drive the economic cycle to a mild recovery, and silver may have greater elasticity [3]. 3.3. Outlook - This week, the price of London gold is expected to be in the range of [4,000, 4,400], and the price of London silver is expected to be in the range of [53, 60] [3]. 3.4. Commodity Indexes - On December 9, 2025, the comprehensive index, the Commodity 20 Index, and the industrial products index decreased by 1.08%, 1.08%, and 1.38% respectively, with values of 2,242.53, 2,560.81, and 2,185.44 [43]. 3.5. Precious Metals Index - On December 9, 2025, the precious metals index was 3495.55, with a daily decline of 0.74%, a decline of 0.32% in the past five days, an increase of 4.20% in the past month, and an increase of 58.00% since the beginning of the year [45].
能源化策略:柴油裂差近期?幅?弱,聚烯烃等诸多品种创年内新低
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-12-10 01:09
投资咨询业务资格:证监许可【2012】669号 中信期货研究|能源化⼯策略⽇报 2025-12-10 柴油裂差近期⼤幅⾛弱,聚烯烃等诸多 品种创年内新低 原油期货价格周一下跌2%后,略略企稳,市场关注三大能源机构IE A、EIA和OPEC本周即将颁布的月度报告。受制裁原油销路不畅以及炼油厂 遭乌克兰无人机袭击等因素影响,俄罗斯11月原油产量远低于其在OPEC+ 框架下的配额,日产量较配额值低10余万桶。随着美国炼厂开工率持续攀 升,成品油季节性累库,成品油裂解价差走弱,亚洲一些简单型炼厂已接 近亏损。俄乌和平谈判是近期交易的重心,如果迟迟没有定论,油价仍将 延续震荡整理态势。 板块逻辑: 周二化工品价格大幅下挫,EG、PVC、PP和PE均跌至年度低点,供给 本身的压力以及原料走弱,是这些化工品下跌的主要原因。即使当前聚烯 烃全线亏损,两品种的日产量仍较去年同期有15%以上的增量,产业尚未 减产。周二因苯乙烯下游ABS亏损严重,卓创报道后期可能会有ABS企业卖 原料而停产ABS的举动;叠加纯苯持续走高的库存,苯乙烯开启下跌。急 跌之后期价可能重回震荡,但向上的动力尚未看到。 原油:地缘溢价摇摆,供应压力延续 沥 ...
盘?弱势依旧,关注宏观扰动
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-12-10 01:08
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - The report gives a mid - term outlook of "sideways" for the entire black building materials sector, including steel, iron ore, scrap steel, coke, coking coal, glass, soda ash, ferrosilicon, and silicomanganese [7][8][9]. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The Politburo meeting did not release any signals beyond expectations. Attention should be paid to the upcoming Central Economic Work Conference and the overseas interest - rate cut rhythm. The profitability of steel mills has improved recently, and it is expected that steel production will not decline significantly in the later period. The fundamentals are still under pressure after entering the off - season, and the steel futures market is running weakly. There is a seasonal weakening expectation for hot metal, and there is an expectation of an increase in Mongolian coal imports. The iron ore and coking coal markets were weak during the day session and showed signs of stabilization at night. The supply - demand surplus of glass and soda ash continues to suppress the futures prices [1]. - Overall, the fundamentals in the off - season are not good. Without any signals beyond expectations from the Politburo meeting, it is expected that the sector will still face downward adjustment pressure in the short term [6]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Iron Element - Hot metal production has decreased significantly, downstream demand has declined, and steel mills are conducting annual maintenance. Although the profitability of steel mills has slightly improved, the release of restocking demand is still slow. Overseas mine shipments have increased slightly month - on - month, with Australian shipments rebounding, Brazilian shipments rising and then falling, and non - mainstream shipments increasing significantly. The arrivals this period have decreased significantly month - on - month, but port inventories have continued to accumulate, and steel mill inventories have increased month - on - month, with overall inventory accumulation pressure. The fundamental contradictions of scrap steel are limited. After the spot price has fallen, its cost - effectiveness has recovered. The profits of electric arc furnaces are acceptable, and the demand for scrap steel from long - and short - process steel enterprises is still supported. It is expected that the scrap steel price will fluctuate [2]. 3.2 Carbon Element - The cost support for coke has weakened, and there is a strong expectation of further price cuts. However, there is still an expectation of winter restocking for raw materials in mid - to late December, and the fundamentals still provide support. Currently, the futures valuation is too low, and there is insufficient driving force for a further significant decline. It is expected to fluctuate following coking coal. It will take time to reverse the pessimistic sentiment in the coking coal market. The downstream winter restocking that will start in mid - to late December may gradually improve the fundamentals and market sentiment. Based on the expectation that the weakening of the coking coal supply - demand pattern is limited, the low - level valuation of the futures market is expected to gradually recover [2]. 3.3 Alloys - The firm cost supports the price, but the market supply - demand is in a loose state, the cost transfer is not smooth, and there is insufficient driving force for the futures price to rise. It is expected that the ferrosilicon manganese futures price will mainly fluctuate at a low level. The high - level cost supports the bottom of the ferrosilicon price, but the market has weak supply and demand, and there are still difficulties in destocking. Caution should be exercised regarding the upward space of the futures price. It is expected that the ferrosilicon futures price will mainly fluctuate at a low level [2]. 3.4 Glass and Soda Ash - There are still expectations of supply disruptions, but the inventories of middle - and downstream enterprises are moderately high. From a fundamental perspective, the current supply - demand is still in surplus. If there is no more cold - repair before the end of the year, the high inventory will always suppress the price, and it is expected to fluctuate weakly; otherwise, the price will rise. The soda ash industry price is approaching the cost, and the bottom support is relatively obvious. Recently, the cold - repair of glass has further increased. Although the overall supply - demand is still in surplus, it is expected to fluctuate in the short term. In the long run, the supply - surplus pattern will further intensify, and the price center will still decline, promoting capacity reduction [3][6][12]. 3.5 Specific Products 3.5.1 Steel - The macro support is limited, and the futures market continues to be weak. The spot market transactions are generally weak. Near the end of the year, steel mill maintenance has increased, iron and steel production has declined from a high level, and the demand for building materials has weakened significantly. The overall steel inventory continues to decline, but the current inventory level is still higher than the same period last year. The Politburo meeting did not release any signals beyond expectations. It is expected that the steel production will not decline significantly in the later period, and the futures market will run weakly [7]. 3.5.2 Iron Ore - The market sentiment is average, and the price fluctuates. The overseas mine shipments have increased slightly month - on - month, and the arrivals have decreased significantly this period. The demand has declined, and the inventory has accumulated. It is expected that the hot metal output will continue to decline seasonally, and the short - term iron ore price is expected to fluctuate [8]. 3.5.3 Scrap Steel - The arrivals have increased slightly, and the price fluctuates. The supply has increased, and the demand from electric arc furnaces and blast furnaces has changed. The inventory of steel enterprises has increased slightly. The scrap steel fundamentals have limited contradictions, and it is expected that the price will fluctuate [9]. 3.5.4 Coke - The futures market has stabilized at a low level, and there is still an expectation of price cuts in the spot market. The supply is affected by raw material prices and environmental protection, and the demand has declined seasonally. The inventory has slightly accumulated. The cost support has weakened, but there is an expectation of winter restocking. It is expected to fluctuate following coking coal [10]. 3.5.5 Coking Coal - The auction transactions have improved slightly, and the futures market is still running weakly. The domestic supply is at a low level, and the imports have recovered. The demand has declined, and the inventory has accumulated. The pessimistic sentiment needs time to reverse, and the low - level valuation of the futures market is expected to gradually recover [11]. 3.5.6 Glass - The futures and spot transactions have improved, but the spot market is still weak. The supply is expected to decline in the long run but is difficult to have a large - scale cold - repair in the short term. The demand is weak year - on - year, and the high inventory of middle - stream enterprises suppresses the valuation. If there is no further cold - repair, the price may have a downward pressure [12]. 3.5.7 Soda Ash - The warehouse receipts are still increasing, and the price fluctuates at a low level. The supply is expected to increase, and the demand is weak. The industry is in the bottom - clearing stage. It is expected to fluctuate in the short term and decline in the long run [12][14]. 3.5.8 Ferrosilicon Manganese - The cost price is firm, and the decline of the futures price is limited. The cost support is strong, the demand from steel mills is weak in the off - season, and the supply is affected by production cuts. It is expected that the futures price will mainly fluctuate at a low level [14]. 3.5.9 Ferrosilicon - The cost reduction space is limited, and the futures price runs at a low level. The cost is at a high level, the demand from steel mills and metal magnesium is weak, and the supply has decreased slightly. It is expected that the futures price will mainly fluctuate at a low level [16].