Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the computer industry, expecting the industry index to outperform the benchmark index by over 5% in the next 3-6 months [15]. Core Insights - The report highlights the imminent IPOs of major AI model companies, such as Zhiyu and MiniMax, indicating a significant opportunity for investment in the AI sector as domestic computing power continues to develop [4][18]. - The report emphasizes that 2026 will be a critical window for the commercial application of AI in enterprises, with a focus on multi-modal and physical AI, as well as edge AI [4]. - Zhiyu's upcoming IPO is seen as a pivotal event for independent AI model companies in China, potentially leading to a market consolidation where leading firms gain a larger market share [4][18]. - The report projects that the Chinese large language model market will grow from 5.3 billion RMB in 2024 to 101.1 billion RMB by 2030, with a compound annual growth rate of 63.5% [4]. Industry Overview - The computer industry consists of 338 listed companies with a total market capitalization of 56,738.11 billion RMB and a circulating market value of 51,410.85 billion RMB [1]. - The report notes a recent decline in the computer index by 1.58% over the week, while the Shanghai Composite Index saw a slight increase of 0.03% [4]. - The report identifies key players in the AI sector, including Zhiyu and MiniMax, which are positioned to capitalize on the growing demand for AI applications in various industries [4]. Performance Metrics - The absolute performance of the computer industry over the past month is -4.8%, with a 19.5% increase over the past six months and a 13.3% increase over the past year [2]. - The report indicates that the industry is experiencing a beta market trend, driven by the upcoming IPOs and advancements in AI technology [4].

华创证券研究所 证券分析师：贾靖 证 券 研 究 报 告 银行业周报（20251215-20251221） 推荐（维持） 中小银行"减量提质"加速推进 行业研究 银行 2025 年 12 月 21 日 邮箱：linwanhui@hcyjs.com 执业编号：S0360524110001 行业基本数据 | | | 占比% | | --- | --- | --- | | 股票家数(只) | 42 | 0.01 | | 总市值(亿元) | 114,991.99 | 13.04 | | 流通市值(亿元) | 78,973.67 | 11.41 | 邮箱：jiajing@hcyjs.com 执业编号：S0360523040004 证券分析师：徐康 相对指数表现 | % | 1M | 6M | 12M | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 绝对表现 | 5.0% | 17.3% | 17.7% | | 相对表现 | 2.8% | 15.6% | 24.4% | -9% 3% 14% 26% 24/12 25/03 25/05 25/07 25/10 25/12 2024-12-23~2025-12- ...

证 券 研 究 报 告 行业研究 非银行金融 2025 年 12 月 21 日 金融资金面跟踪：量化周报（2025/12/15~2025/12/19） 市场交投活跃度环比下行，贴水幅度有所 推荐（维持） 收敛 1）沪深 300 相对中证 500 周/月/年初以来超额收益分别为-0.2%/-1.3%/-7.9%；2）中 证 1000 相对中证 500 周/月/年初以来超额收益分别为-0.6%/-1.7%/-2.7%；3）中证 2000 相对中证 500 周/月/年初以来超额收益分别为+0.3%/-0.1%/+6.4%；4）微盘股相对中证 500 周/月/年初以来超额收益分别为+3%/-4.4%/+42.5%。 1）沪深 300 周/月/年初以来日均成交额分别为 4042/4187/3998 亿元，环比 -12.4%/-48.8%/+0.6%；2）中证 500 周/月/年初以来日均成交额分别为 2913/2855/2802 亿 元，环比 -9.4%/-48%/+0.8% ；3）中 证 1000 周 /月 /年初以来日均成交额分别为 3624/3692/3579 亿元，环比-8.3%/-44.3%/+0.5%；4） ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" recommendation for the automotive sector, suggesting that the sector is expected to bottom out and presents a good opportunity for early investment in the upcoming year [3]. Core Insights - Traditional vehicle stocks continue to show weak performance, which is anticipated as the market awaits clarity on 1Q policies and retail trends. The report suggests that the current moment is a favorable time for positioning [3]. - The report highlights significant interest in the intelligent driving sector, particularly with L3 level autonomous driving vehicles, which are expected to gain traction in 2026 due to potential policy and standard implementations [3]. - The report emphasizes the importance of monitoring the automotive sector's recovery, particularly focusing on companies like Geely and JAC, which are expected to benefit from high-end product strategies and international expansion [5]. Data Tracking - In early December, the discount rate for vehicles decreased slightly, with an average discount amount of 22,156 yuan, down 1,238 yuan from the previous month. The discount rate was reported at 9.7%, a decrease of 0.4 percentage points month-on-month [5]. - In October, wholesale vehicle sales reached 2.96 million units, a year-on-year increase of 7.5% and a month-on-month increase of 3.6%. However, retail sales fell to 2.09 million units, down 9.2% year-on-year and 6.4% month-on-month [5]. - In November, BYD's delivery volume was 480,186 units, showing a significant month-on-month increase of 8.7%, while traditional automaker Geely's sales reached 310,000 units, up 24.0% year-on-year [6][26]. Industry News - On December 15, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology approved two L3 level autonomous driving vehicle models from Changan Automobile and BAIC Blue Valley [9][32]. - The report notes that the automotive sector's performance index increased by 0.09% this week, ranking 9th out of 29 sectors [10]. - The report mentions that the retail market for narrow passenger vehicles is expected to reach approximately 2.3 million units in December, reflecting a month-on-month growth of 3.4% but a year-on-year decline of 12.7% [34].

- The report discusses multiple quantitative timing models for A-shares, including short-term, medium-term, and long-term models. The short-term models include the Volume Model (neutral for all broad-based indices), Feature Institutional Model (bullish), Feature Volume Model (bearish), and Smart Algorithm Models (bullish for CSI 300, bearish for CSI 500)[1][12][77]. Medium-term models include the Limit-Up-Limit-Down Model (neutral) and the Up-Down Return Difference Model (bullish for all broad-based indices)[13][78]. The long-term model, the Long-Term Momentum Model, is bullish[14][79]. Comprehensive models like the A-Share Comprehensive Weapon V3 Model and the A-Share Comprehensive CSI 2000 Model are bearish[15][80] - For Hong Kong stocks, the medium-term models include the Turnover-to-Volatility Model (bullish) and the Hang Seng Index Up-Down Return Difference Model (neutral)[16][81] - The report emphasizes that timing strategies are not achieved through a single model but require a multi-cycle, multi-strategy system. It highlights the use of price-volume, acceleration, trend, momentum, and limit-up-limit-down perspectives to construct eight major models for market timing[9] - Backtesting results for the Double-Bottom Pattern show a weekly return of 0.29%, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index by 0.27% during the same period. Since December 31, 2020, the cumulative return of the Double-Bottom Pattern portfolio is 11.79%, slightly underperforming the Shanghai Composite Index's cumulative return of 12.02%[44] - Backtesting results for the Cup-and-Handle Pattern show a weekly return of 0.3%, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index by 0.27% during the same period. Since December 31, 2020, the cumulative return of the Cup-and-Handle Pattern portfolio is 9.27%, underperforming the Shanghai Composite Index's cumulative return of 12.02%[44]

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. Core Viewpoints of the Report In the third week of December, year - end food prices continued to rise, the operating rate continued to decline, and real estate sales started the year - end sprint, but the slope was significantly lower than that of last year. In terms of inflation, the increase in the food price index narrowed, and the decline in pork prices widened. In terms of exports, container shipping prices continued a slight increase, mainly boosted by the year - end signing season. In terms of investment, cement prices increased slightly for three consecutive weeks, mainly due to rising demand and price hikes in the central and southern regions, while demand in other regions remained weak. The apparent demand for building materials and rebar improved slightly. In the real estate sector, both new and second - hand housing sales increased month - on - month, and the year - end sprint slope may be similar to the rhythm of 2023. For the bond market, the economic data in November showed a continued decline in momentum, but the bond market was insensitive. There may be certain expectations for the "good start" in the first quarter of next year. In the short term, potential disturbances to the bond market sentiment such as the new regulations on fund fees still exist, but as the cross - year allocation window approaches, some allocation funds have begun to enter the market gradually. Looking forward to 2026, fiscal and macro - policies may continue to be implemented earlier, and the probability of a "good start" in data is relatively high, which may jointly suppress sentiment. Especially with the base adjustment in 2026, the inflation performance in the first quarter may further affect expectations and requires careful observation [3][37]. Summary by Directory Inflation - related: Food price increases narrowed - This week, the 200 - index of agricultural product wholesale prices and the wholesale price index of vegetable basket products increased by 0.8% and 1.0% week - on - week respectively, with the increase lower than last week. The average wholesale price of pork in the country decreased by 1.1% week - on - week, and the decline widened; the average wholesale price of 28 key - monitored vegetables decreased by 0.3% week - on - week, turning from an increase to a decrease; the average wholesale price of 7 key - monitored fruits increased by 1.7% week - on - week, and the increase narrowed [6][7]. Import and Export - related: Container shipping prices continued a slight increase - The CCFI and SCFI indices continued to rise. This week, the CCFI index increased by 0.6% week - on - week, and the SCFI index increased by 3.1% week - on - week. Affected by the year - end signing season, the spot booking prices on the North American routes continued to rise, and the freight rates on the West and East US routes increased by 11.9% and 7.3% respectively compared with last week. From December 8th to December 14th, the container throughput and cargo throughput of ports decreased by 0.9% and 1.2% week - on - week respectively, continuing to decline compared with the previous week. The decline of the BDI and CDFI indices widened [8][11]. Industry - related: The operating rate generally declined - The decline of coal prices continued to expand. This week, the price of thermal coal (Q5500) at Qinhuangdao Port decreased by 5.5% week - on - week. The rebar price stopped falling and rebounded, with the spot price of rebar (HRB400 20mm) increasing by 0.3% week - on - week. The asphalt operating rate continued to decline, with the asphalt plant operating rate decreasing by 0.2 percentage points to 27.6% week - on - week, a year - on - year decrease of 0.9%. The increase of international copper prices converged, and the glass price continued to fall [16][20]. Investment - related: New home sales increased slightly - Cement prices continued a slight increase. This week, the weekly average of the cement price index increased by 0.44% week - on - week, rising for three consecutive weeks. The transaction area of new homes in 30 large and medium - sized cities stopped falling and rebounded, with a week - on - week increase of 15.4% from December 12th to December 18th. The transaction area of second - hand homes in 17 cities increased by 5.3% week - on - week, showing a seasonal upward trend [25][28]. Consumption: Passenger car retail sales in mid - and early December decreased by 24% year - on - year - From December 1st to 14th, the retail sales of the national passenger car market were 764,000 vehicles, a year - on - year decrease of 24% and a month - on - month increase of 2%. As of December 19th, the prices of Brent crude oil and WTI crude oil decreased by 1.1% and 1.6% week - on - week respectively, continuing to fall [31].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommendation" rating for the express delivery industry, expecting the industry index to outperform the benchmark index by over 5% in the next 3-6 months [28]. Core Insights - The express delivery industry is experiencing a slowdown in growth, with SF Express and YTO Express continuing to outperform the industry [2]. - The report emphasizes investment opportunities under the "anti-involution" trend, highlighting the potential for revenue and performance elasticity in the upcoming verification period [3]. - The report recommends YTO Express and Shentong Express, noting their strong performance metrics and resilience in a slowing industry [3]. - Jitu Express is also recommended due to its significant growth in Southeast Asia, which supports stable profitability in the domestic market [3]. - SF Express is viewed positively despite short-term performance pressure, with effective operational activation mechanisms driving business scale expansion [4]. Summary by Sections Industry Performance - In November, the industry completed a business volume of 18.06 billion pieces, a year-on-year increase of 5.0%, with a cumulative volume of 180.74 billion pieces for the year, up 14.9% [6]. - Industry revenue in November was 137.65 billion yuan, down 3.7% year-on-year, while cumulative revenue for the year reached 1,355.06 billion yuan, up 7.1% [6]. - The average revenue per piece in November was 7.62 yuan, down 8.3% year-on-year, with a cumulative average of 7.50 yuan, down 6.8% [6]. Company Performance - In November, SF Express led the industry with a business volume growth rate of 20.1%, followed by Shentong Express at 14.7% and YTO Express at 13.6% [6]. - Shentong Express reported the highest revenue growth in November at 33.1%, while YTO Express and SF Express had growth rates of 11.1% and 9.9%, respectively [6]. - The average revenue per piece for Shentong Express was 2.41 yuan, up 15.9% year-on-year, while SF Express reported 13.47 yuan, down 8.5% [6]. Market Dynamics - The report highlights the ongoing "anti-involution" trend as a key driver for performance elasticity among express delivery companies [3]. - The report notes that the capital expenditure peak for SF Express has passed, leading to a stabilization in depreciation and amortization [4]. - The industry concentration ratio (CR8) stands at 86.9%, indicating a high level of market concentration [9].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommendation" rating for the pesticide industry, indicating an expected increase in the industry index exceeding the benchmark index by more than 5% in the next 3-6 months [2][39]. Core Insights - The demand for glufosinate-ammonium is expected to continue growing due to improved cost-effectiveness and accelerated registration processes overseas [2]. - The glufosinate-ammonium industry has seen significant improvements in operational rates and inventory levels, with production increasing by 27.85% year-on-year from January to November 2025 [5][6]. - The report highlights the increasing global acceptance of glufosinate-ammonium, particularly in key agricultural markets such as the US, Canada, and Brazil, where registration certificates have expanded rapidly [13][22]. Summary by Sections 1. Significant Improvement in Cost-Effectiveness of Glufosinate-Ammonium - The unit efficacy of glufosinate-ammonium is approximately 3.5 times that of glyphosate, with refined glufosinate-ammonium reaching about 6.3 times, making it more cost-effective despite higher nominal prices [8][11]. 2. Rapid Expansion of Overseas Registration Certificates for Glufosinate-Ammonium - The US saw a surge in registration certificates from 13 in 2019 to 90 in 2020, maintaining a high level in subsequent years, while Brazil and Canada have also shown significant growth in registrations [13][16]. 3. Biodiesel Demand Enhancing Economic Viability of Canola Cultivation - Canola-related applications account for approximately 39% of glufosinate-ammonium's downstream demand, driven by the increasing economic viability of canola cultivation in the context of biodiesel production [22][23]. 4. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on glufosinate-ammonium and refined glufosinate-ammonium industries, particularly companies like Lier Chemical and Hebei Chengxin, which are expected to seize opportunities in the accelerating industry growth [29].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the insomnia treatment market, highlighting the potential for new drug sales performance in this sector [20][32]. Core Insights - The insomnia treatment market in China is characterized by a significant unmet need, with over 200 million individuals estimated to suffer from insomnia symptoms, representing a large consumer market potential [16][24]. - The report emphasizes the shift towards innovative insomnia medications, particularly focusing on new types of benzodiazepine receptor agonists (BZRAs) and dual orexin receptor antagonists (DORAs) as key areas for development [25][38]. - The introduction of new drugs like JY-202 (地达西尼) and DORA medications is expected to reshape the market dynamics, with a forecasted rapid increase in market share and sales [34][39]. Market Overview - The insomnia drug market in China has seen stagnant growth due to a lack of new effective treatments, with the market size in 2023 estimated at 31.62 billion yuan [24]. - The report outlines the historical sales performance of major insomnia medications, indicating a long gap since the last new product launch in 2007, which has contributed to the current market stagnation [24][25]. - The report projects a significant increase in the market size and sales for innovative insomnia drugs, particularly with the anticipated approval and market entry of new products [34][39]. Drug Development Trends - The report identifies two main directions for insomnia drug innovation: improvements on existing BZRAs and the development of DORAs, which are expected to have lower addiction risks and better patient compliance [25][38]. - The new drug JY-202 is highlighted for its selective action on the GABAA receptor, which may reduce side effects associated with traditional insomnia medications [34]. - The report also notes the successful clinical trial results for DORAs, which have shown significant improvements in sleep quality without the risk of addiction, making them suitable for broader consumer use [38][39]. Key Players and Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on companies like 京新药业 (JY-202) and 先声药业 (DORA medications) as they are positioned to capitalize on the emerging market opportunities in insomnia treatment [34][39]. - It recommends monitoring the sales performance of these new drugs as they enter the market, particularly in the context of changing consumer behavior and increasing awareness of sleep health [20][32].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Strong Buy" rating for Sichuan Chengyu (601107) [1] Core Views - The company plans to acquire 85% of Hubei Jingyi Expressway Co., Ltd. for a total cash consideration of 2.409 billion yuan, avoiding equity dilution and ensuring stable earnings growth [6] - The acquisition is expected to enhance the company's profitability and dividend capacity, with projected net profits from the acquired asset reaching 2.4 billion yuan in 2026, 2.5 billion yuan in 2027, and 2.7 billion yuan in 2028 [6] - The report emphasizes the company's strategy of integrating high-quality road assets to strengthen its core business and enhance shareholder returns [6] Financial Summary - Total revenue projections for 2024, 2025, 2026, and 2027 are 10,362 million yuan, 9,946 million yuan, 10,246 million yuan, and 10,717 million yuan respectively, with a year-on-year growth rate of -11.1%, -4.0%, 3.0%, and 4.6% [2] - Net profit attributable to shareholders is forecasted to be 1,459 million yuan in 2024, 1,630 million yuan in 2025, 1,728 million yuan in 2026, and 1,867 million yuan in 2027, reflecting growth rates of 22.9%, 11.7%, 6.0%, and 8.1% respectively [2] - Earnings per share (EPS) are projected to be 0.48 yuan in 2024, 0.53 yuan in 2025, 0.56 yuan in 2026, and 0.61 yuan in 2027 [2] Valuation Metrics - The target price is set at 7.70 yuan for A-shares and 6.81 HKD for H-shares, indicating a potential upside of 24% and 27% from the current prices respectively [3] - The price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio is expected to decrease from 13 in 2025 to 10 in 2027, while the price-to-book (P/B) ratio is projected to remain stable at around 0.9 [2][3]