Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating There is no information about the industry investment rating in the provided content. 2. Core Viewpoints - Overseas methanol production is operating at a high level, leading to significant arrival pressure in China and a rapid accumulation of port inventories. The short - term situation at ports remains weak. Meanwhile, the Xingxing MTO maintenance plan is yet to be implemented, and attention should be paid to the progress of Nanjing Chengzhi's maintenance or load - reduction plan in late July [2]. - In the inland region, short - term maintenance of coal - based methanol has reduced supply. Although the formaldehyde industry is in a seasonal off - peak period, the operating rates of MTBE and acetic acid are acceptable. There is still sufficient demand resilience inland, and the inventory pressure on inland methanol factories is not significant. The inland market is stronger than the port market [2]. 3. Summary by Directory I. Methanol Basis & Inter - period Structure - The report presents multiple charts showing methanol basis and inter - period spreads, including methanol Taicang basis and main contract, basis of different regions' spot - main futures, and spreads between different methanol futures contracts [6][22]. II. Methanol Production Profit, MTO Profit, and Import Profit - Charts are provided to display the production profit of Inner Mongolia coal - based methanol, the profit of East China MTO (PP&EG type), the import spread between Taicang methanol and CFR China, and the price differences between CFR Southeast Asia, FOB US Gulf, FOB Rotterdam, and CFR China [26][34]. III. Methanol Operation and Inventory - Data shows that the total port inventory of methanol is 790,200 tons (+71,300 tons), with Jiangsu port inventory at 454,000 tons (+59,000 tons), Zhejiang port inventory at 180,000 tons (+4,500 tons), and Guangdong port inventory at 106,000 tons (-6,000 tons). The downstream MTO operating rate is 85.15% (+0.55%). The inland factory inventory is 352,340 tons (-4,560 tons), and the northwest factory inventory is 218,000 tons (-10,000 tons). The inland factory's pending orders are 243,119 tons (+21,879 tons), and the northwest factory's pending orders are 113,600 tons (+13,600 tons) [1][2]. IV. Regional Price Differences - The report lists various regional price differences, such as the difference between northern Shandong and the northwest (-280 spread - 3 yuan/ton, +3 yuan/ton), the difference between Taicang and Inner Mongolia (-550 spread - 141 yuan/ton, -1 yuan/ton), etc. [2]. V. Traditional Downstream Profits - There are charts showing the production profits of traditional downstream products, including Shandong formaldehyde, Jiangsu acetic acid, Shandong MTBE isomerization etherification, and Henan dimethyl ether [55][60]. 4. Strategies - Unilateral: Hedge by short - selling the 09 contract at high prices. - Inter - period: Conduct reverse arbitrage on the MA09 - 01 inter - period spread at high prices. - Cross - variety: No strategy is provided [3].

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints - China's economic recovery in the first half of the year was supported by fiscal stimulus and "front - loading exports", but the foundation for economic stabilization needs further consolidation. The "anti - involution" policy expectations in multiple industries are rising, and attention should be paid to the possible further strengthening of pro - growth policies at the Politburo meeting in July [1]. - After the passage of the "Big Beautiful" Act, Trump has shifted his focus to external pressure to accelerate tariff negotiations, and the impact of tariff events on demand expectations needs to be monitored [1]. - The current commodity fundamentals are still weak, and a cautious attitude should be maintained towards the implementation of policy expectations, while the volatility of commodity prices may remain high [2]. Summary by Related Catalogs Market Analysis - **Domestic Economy**: In May, domestic investment data weakened, especially in the real estate sector, which may drag down fiscal revenue and the entire real - estate chain. Exports were also under pressure. Only consumption showed resilience. China's GDP in the first half of the year increased by 5.3% year - on - year, higher than the annual target of 5%. In June, the manufacturing PMI rebounded, and the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 6.8% year - on - year, with rapid growth in the production of new - energy vehicles and industrial robots. However, the year - on - year growth rate of social retail sales slowed to 4.8% in June, and infrastructure and manufacturing investment declined [1]. - **Policy Expectations**: Since July, relevant departments have emphasized the governance of low - price and disorderly competition among enterprises, and the "anti - involution" policy expectations in industries such as photovoltaic, lithium battery, and automobile have increased [1]. - **US Situation**: Trump signed the "Big Beautiful" tax and spending bill, which may increase the US government debt by $3.4 trillion in the next decade. The US has entered a stage of "easy to loosen, difficult to tighten" policies. The US 6 - month PPI annual rate was 2.3%, the lowest since September 2024, and the month - on - month rate was flat. Trump has accelerated tariff negotiations, and attention should be paid to the impact of tariffs on demand expectations [1]. Commodity Market - **Domestic Supply - Sensitive Sectors**: The black and new - energy metal sectors are the most sensitive to domestic supply - side changes. The black sector is still dragged down by downstream demand expectations, and the supply constraints in the non - ferrous sector have not been alleviated [2]. - **Overseas Inflation - Benefiting Sectors**: The energy and non - ferrous sectors benefit significantly from overseas inflation expectations. In the short term, the geopolitical premium in the energy sector has ended, and the supply is expected to be relatively loose in the medium term. OPEC+ will increase production by 548,000 barrels per day in August, higher than expected [2]. - **Agricultural Products**: There are no short - term weather disturbances in agricultural products, and the fluctuation range is relatively limited [2]. Strategy - For commodities and stock index futures, it is recommended to allocate long positions in industrial products on dips [3]. To - Do News - **Stock Market**: On July 16, the three major A - share indices declined slightly, with the ChiNext Index rising and then falling back. Pharmaceutical and robot concept stocks were strong, while the silicone sector adjusted [1][4]. - **Interest Rate**: The President of the Dallas Fed, Logan, supports maintaining the interest rate unchanged to cool inflation and believes that if inflation and the labor market weaken, interest rate cuts may be considered [1][4]. - **Tariff and Trade**: Trump is accelerating tariff negotiations, with tariffs on some countries already determined or to be announced. The US has also launched investigations into the trade practices of some countries, and the impact of these tariff events on demand expectations needs to be monitored [1][5]. - **Energy**: The US API crude oil inventory increased last week, and the US has threatened to withdraw from the International Energy Agency due to its support for green energy [2][5].

Report Industry Investment Rating - Absolute price: Neutral; Option strategy:暂缓 [4] Core View - The downstream has a fear of price drops, leading to sluggish trading in the spot market. The domestic ore supply remains relatively tight, but the peak - season demand is not obvious yet. The overall weakness of the non - ferrous sector also drags down the lead price. Therefore, the current operation is mainly high - selling and low - buying or waiting and seeing [1][2][4] Market News and Important Data Spot - On July 16, 2025, the LME lead spot premium was -$31.90/ton. The SMM1 lead ingot spot price decreased by 100 yuan/ton to 16,750 yuan/ton compared with the previous trading day. The SMM Shanghai lead spot premium decreased by 25 yuan/ton to - 30.00 yuan/ton. The SMM Guangdong lead price decreased by 125 yuan/ton to 16,775 yuan/ton. The SMM Henan lead price decreased by 75 yuan/ton to 16,775 yuan/ton. The SMM Tianjin lead spot premium decreased by 75 yuan/ton to 16,825 yuan/ton. The lead concentrate scrap price difference remained unchanged at 0 yuan/ton. The price of waste electric vehicle batteries decreased by 25 yuan/ton to 10,250 yuan/ton. The price of waste white shells remained unchanged at 10,175 yuan/ton. The price of waste black shells decreased by 50 yuan/ton to 10,525 yuan/ton [1] Futures - On July 16, 2025, the main contract of Shanghai lead opened at 16,930 yuan/ton, closed at 16,895 yuan/ton, down 35 yuan/ton from the previous trading day. The trading volume was 32,614 lots, down 988 lots from the previous trading day. The position was 53,407 lots, up 740 lots from the previous trading day. The intraday price fluctuated, with the highest point reaching 16,945 yuan/ton and the lowest point reaching 16,855 yuan/ton. In the night session, the main contract of Shanghai lead opened at 16,900 yuan/ton, closed at 16,885 yuan/ton, down 0.06% from the afternoon close [2] Inventory - On July 16, 2025, the total SMM lead ingot inventory was 63,000 tons, an increase of 2,300 tons compared with the same period last week. As of July 17, the LME lead inventory was 269,225 tons, a decrease of 1,850 tons from the previous trading day [3]

化工日报 | 2025-07-17 缺乏驱动，PX/PTA跟随成本波动 市场要闻与数据 1、市场预期三房巷PTA新装置提前至7月17日附近投产。 2、近期市场缺乏驱动，PX/PTA跟随成本波动 市场分析 成本端，原油维持强现实、弱预期，近日原油市场消息面较为平淡，中期基本面预期依然不佳。 PX方面，上上个交易日PXN254美元/吨(环比变动-0.75美元/吨）。近期在PTA基差以及加工差大幅压缩后，PTA工 厂连续出售PX压价，PXN压缩。PX当前缺乏更多的供应端利好,供需面不及前期强势,但在需求端没有明显利空的 情况下，低库存下PXN继续下降空间也有限。 TA方面，TA主力合约现货基差 11 元/吨(环比变动+2元/吨），PTA现货加工费204元/吨（环比变动+27元/吨），主力 合约盘面加工费364元/吨（环比变动+7元/吨），伴随主流供应商出货和下游负荷下降，同时7月PTA装置检修不多， 另外三房巷装置计划投产，PTA基差快速走低，PTA自身基本面偏弱，关注低加工费下的检修增加可能。 需求方面，聚酯开工率88.8%（环比-1.4%），内外销进入淡季，终端订单和开工加速下滑，坯布库存再度累积至高 位；聚酯 ...

FICC日报 | 2025-07-17 市场成交下降，轮动延续 市场分析 美国PPI温和降温。国内方面，国务院总理主持召开国务院常务会议，研究做强国内大循环重点政策举措落实工作； 听取规范新能源汽车产业竞争秩序情况的汇报；听取关于2024年度中央预算执行和其他财政收支审计查出问题初 步整改情况的汇报；审议通过《国务院关于修改 <中华人民共和国外国人入境出境管理条例> 的决定（草案）》。 海外方面，美国6月PPI环比持平，同比上升2.3%；核心PPI也持平，同比上涨2.5%，为2023年底以来最小增幅。 沪指调整。现货市场，A股三大指数震荡调整，上证指数跌0.03%收于3503.78点，创业板指跌0.22%。行业方面， 板块指数涨跌互现，社会服务、汽车、医药生物、轻工制造行业领涨，钢铁、银行、有色金属、非银金融行业跌 幅居前。当日沪深两市成交金额回落至1.4万亿元。海外市场，特朗普在谈及美联储主席鲍威尔时表示，目前没有 计划采取任何行动，也没有起草解雇信件。美国三大股指小幅收涨，道指涨0.53%报44254.78点。 期指活跃度下降。期货市场，当月合约将于明日交割，基差趋于收敛。成交持仓方面，期指的成交量和持仓 ...

油脂日报 | 2025-07-17 供需结构稳定，油脂震荡运行 策略 中性 风险 政策变化 油脂观点 市场分析 期货方面，昨日收盘棕榈油2509合约8722.00元/吨，环比变化+14元，幅度+0.16%；昨日收盘豆油2509合约8042.00 元/吨，环比变化+30.00元，幅度+0.37%；昨日收盘菜油2509合约9470.00元/吨，环比变化+66.00元，幅度+0.70%。 现货方面，广东地区棕榈油现货价8790.00元/吨，环比变化+50.00元，幅度+0.57%，现货基差P09+68.00，环比变 化+36.00元；天津地区一级豆油现货价格8200.00元/吨，环比变化+40.00元/吨，幅度+0.49%，现货基差Y09+158.00， 环比变化+10.00元；江苏地区四级菜油现货价格9590.00元/吨，环比变化+70.00元，幅度+0.74%，现货基差 OI09+120.00，环比变化+4.00元。 近期市场咨询汇总：俄罗斯农业咨询机构Sovecon表示，已将2025年谷物总产量预测上调至1.305亿吨，较此前预期 的1.295亿吨有所增加。Sovecon表示，俄罗斯小麦产量预测已从此前预期的 ...

Report Industry Investment Rating - Unilateral: Neutral; Cross-period: None; Cross-variety: Short the coal-based production profit at high levels [3] Core View - The total inventory of urea enterprises decreased by 72,200 tons to 896,000 tons. The inventory of urea enterprises continued to decline, while the port inventory continued to increase due to good urea exports and increased port collection willingness. The production of urea enterprises remained high with few maintenance plans. Currently in the peak agricultural demand season, agricultural demand continued to advance, the start - up of compound fertilizers increased, and the demand for urea showed a phased increase. Industrial demand remained weak [1][2] Summary by Directory 1. Urea Basis Structure - It includes figures such as the market price of small - particle urea in Shandong and Henan, the basis of Shandong and Henan main - continuous contracts, the price of the urea main - continuous contract, and the 1 - 5, 5 - 9, 9 - 1 spreads [1][7][8] 2. Urea Production - It includes figures of urea weekly production and urea plant maintenance loss [18] 3. Urea Production Profit and Start - up Rate - It includes figures of production cost, spot production profit, disk production profit, national capacity utilization rate, coal - based capacity utilization rate, and gas - based capacity utilization rate [18][20] 4. Urea Outer - Market Price and Export Profit - It includes figures of the FOB price of small - particle urea in the Baltic Sea, the CFR price of large - particle urea in Southeast Asia, the FOB price of small - particle and large - particle urea in China, and urea export profit and disk export profit [23][25][32] 5. Urea Downstream Start - up and Orders - It includes figures of compound fertilizer start - up rate, melamine start - up rate, and urea enterprise advance order days [1][46] 6. Urea Inventory and Warehouse Receipts - It includes figures of upstream in - plant inventory, port inventory, raw material inventory days of downstream urea manufacturers in Hebei, and futures warehouse receipts [2][44]

新能源及有色金属日报 | 2025-07-17 锌海外库存持续增加 重要数据 现货方面：LME锌现货升水为-9.95 美元/吨。SMM上海锌现货价较前一交易日下跌100元/吨至22050元/吨，SMM 上海锌现货升贴水较前一交易日持平于30元/吨，SMM广东锌现货价较前一交易日下跌110元/吨至21970元/吨。 SMM广东锌现货升贴水较前一交易日下跌10元/吨至-50元/吨，SMM天津锌现货价较前一交易日下跌110元/吨至 22000元/吨。SMM天津锌现货升贴水较前一交易日下跌10元/吨至-20元/吨。 期货方面：2025-07-16沪锌主力合约开于22040元/吨，收于22045元/吨，较前一交易日下跌60元/吨，全天交易日成 交89469手，较前一交易日减少29569手，全天交易日持仓78311手，较前一交易日减少5993手，日内价格震荡，最 高点达到22065元/吨，最低点达到21965元/吨。 库存方面：截至2025-07-14，SMM七地锌锭库存总量为9.31万吨，较上周同期增加0.4万吨。截止2025-07-16，LME 锌库存为121350吨，较上一交易日增加2750吨。 市场分析 现货市场 ...

Report Summary 1) Report Industry Investment Rating - The investment rating for both soybeans and peanuts is neutral [3] 2) Core Viewpoints of the Report - In the short - term, both soybeans and peanuts show a slightly strong and volatile trend, but in the medium - to long - term, the supply - demand pattern is likely to be loose [1][2][4] 3) Summary by Relevant Content Soybean View - **Market Analysis** - Futures: The closing price of the soybeans 2507 contract yesterday was 4179.00 yuan/ton, up 30.00 yuan/ton (+0.72%) from the previous day [1] - Spot: The edible soybean spot basis was A07 + 121, down 30 (-32.14%) from the previous day. The prices in the Northeast market remained stable on July 16 [1] - Market Situation: The current domestic soybeans are in the transition period between old and new crops. Tight short - term supply due to the digestion of old stocks is offset by the expected abundant supply in the long - term from increased imports and good growth of new crops. The demand side has short - term support but also faces constraints [2] - **Strategy** - The strategy for soybeans is neutral [3] Peanut View - **Market Analysis** - Futures: The closing price of the peanut 2510 contract yesterday was 8232.00 yuan/ton, up 40.00 yuan/ton (+0.49%) from the previous day [3] - Spot: The average peanut spot price was 8720.00 yuan/ton, with no change. The spot basis was PK10 - 32.00, down 40.00 (-500.00%) from the previous day. Market quotes were generally stable, and the trading was in a stalemate [3] - Market Situation: Short - term supply is tight due to factors such as low cold - storage inventory liquidity and uneven regional supply. However, the expected supply will increase with the stable growth of the new - season planting area and good growth [3][4] - **Strategy** - The strategy for peanuts is neutral [3]

农产品日报 | 2025-07-17 苹果库存交易稳定，陈枣供应依旧充足 苹果观点 市场要闻与重要数据 期货方面，昨日收盘苹果2510合约7840元/吨，较前一日变动-22元/吨，幅度-0.28%。现货方面，山东栖霞80# 一二 级晚富士价格3.95元/斤，较前一日变动+0.00元/斤，现货基差AP10+60，较前一日变动+22；陕西洛川70# 以上半 商品晚富士价格4.80元/斤，较前一日变动+0.00元/斤，现货基差AP10+1760，较前一日变动+22。 近期市场资讯，苹果市场行情整体维持稳淡运行，近期西部个别产区走货略好转，货源剩余不多，山东客商拿货 仍显谨慎，多挑拣拿货。西部部分冷库水烂点货源面积扩大，部分持货商开始存急售心理，部分现货商发自存货 源，早熟果目前仍以大荔、运城等地晨阳、华硕、秦阳为主，整体上量有限，对行情影响不大。山东产区仍以发 市场为主，价格小幅松动后走货依旧不快。销区市场走货一般，消暑类水果存在冲击。陕西洛川产区目前库内70# 起步统货4.2-4.5元/斤，70#起步半商品4.5-5.0元/斤，以质论价。 山东栖霞产区果农三级2.0-2.5元/斤，果农80#以上 统货2.8-3. ...