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到港增量、库存累库,原木现货企稳
Yin He Qi Huo· 2026-01-12 06:06
Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided Group 2: Core Views of the Report - The log spot price has stabilized due to increased arrivals at ports and inventory accumulation. In the short - term, prices are likely to remain stable under the game of supply and demand, and in the long - term, attention should be paid to the implementation of the expected increase in the FOB price in February and the recovery rhythm of terminal construction demand [1][8] Group 3: Summary by Directory Comprehensive Analysis and Trading Strategies - **Comprehensive Analysis**: On the supply side, New Zealand's shipments decreased due to the Christmas holiday, but the arrival volume of New Zealand logs at 13 Chinese ports was 479,000 cubic meters, a week - on - week increase of 17%. The arrivals in Shandong were concentrated while those in Jiangsu were tight. The January FOB price dropped to $110 per JAS cubic meter, and traders' pre - Spring Festival stockpiling led to good FOB transactions. On the demand side, the demand for construction timber was flat, but the shipments of laminated wood in Shandong were popular. The daily average outbound volume of 13 ports was 56,500 cubic meters, a week - on - week decrease of 3.09%. The capital availability rate of construction sites declined, affecting procurement. The total inventory was 2.67 million cubic meters, a week - on - week increase of 5.12%, with the inventory of radiata pine and North American timber increasing and that of spruce/fir decreasing, and the inventory in core provinces such as Shandong and Jiangsu increasing [7] - **Logic Analysis**: The price of 6 - meter logs in Jiangsu increased by 10 - 20 yuan per cubic meter due to scarce supply. The price of 3.9 - meter radiata pine in Shandong remained at 740 yuan per cubic meter, and the price of 4 - meter radiata pine in Taicang remained at 730 yuan per cubic meter. Although the FOB price dropped by $2, traders' stockpiling demand supported market sentiment. Core supporting factors include increased domestic arrivals, high enthusiasm for traders' pre - Spring Festival stockpiling, and scarce supply of some specifications. Potential pressures include flat demand for construction timber, a decline in the capital availability rate of construction sites, and a slight decrease in the daily average outbound volume [8] - **Strategy**: For unilateral trading, with both supply and demand being weak and cost support, aggressive investors can go long near the previous low. For arbitrage and options, it is recommended to wait and see [9] Core Logic Analysis - The price of 6 - meter logs in Jiangsu increased by 10 - 20 yuan per cubic meter due to scarce supply. The price of 3.9 - meter radiata pine in Shandong remained at 740 yuan per cubic meter, and the price of 4 - meter radiata pine in Taicang remained at 730 yuan per cubic meter. Although the FOB price dropped by $2, traders' stockpiling demand supported market sentiment. Core supporting factors include increased domestic arrivals, high enthusiasm for traders' pre - Spring Festival stockpiling, and scarce supply of some specifications. Potential pressures include flat demand for construction timber, a decline in the capital availability rate of construction sites, and a slight decrease in the daily average outbound volume [8] Weekly Data Tracking - **Log Supply**: In December 2025, about 55 ships departed from New Zealand ports, a month - on - month increase of 6 ships, with a total shipment of about 2.04 million cubic meters, an 8% increase from November. 42 ships were bound for China, with a shipment of about 1.521 million cubic meters, accounting for 75%, a 5% increase from November. From January 3 - 9, 2026, a total of 9 ships (350,000 cubic meters) departed from New Zealand ports, a decrease of 1 ship (10,000 cubic meters) compared to the previous week. Among them, 8 ships (300,000 cubic meters) were directly bound for China, an increase of 2 ships (80,000 cubic meters) compared to the previous week. From January 5 - 11, 2026, 13 ships were expected to arrive at 13 Chinese ports, an 8% increase from the previous week, and the total arrival volume was about 479,000 cubic meters, a 17% increase from the previous week [19] - **Log Inventory**: As of January 2, the total inventory of domestic logs by material was 2.67 million cubic meters, a week - on - week increase of 5.12%. The radiata pine inventory was 2.28 million cubic meters, a week - on - week increase of 5.56%. The North American timber inventory was 100,000 cubic meters, a week - on - week increase of 42.86%. The spruce/fir inventory was 140,000 cubic meters, a week - on - week decrease of 6.67%. The total inventory of 3 ports in Shandong was 1.95 million cubic meters, an increase of 98,000 cubic meters from the previous period, and the total inventory of 3 ports in Jiangsu was 508,756 cubic meters, an increase of 98,000 cubic meters from the previous period [22] - **Log Demand**: As of January 2, the daily average outbound volume of 13 ports was 56,500 cubic meters, a week - on - week decrease of 3.09%. Among them, the daily average total outbound volume of 3 ports in Shandong was 28,900 cubic meters, a week - on - week increase of 3.58%, and the daily average total outbound volume of 3 ports in Jiangsu was 21,700 cubic meters, a week - on - week decrease of 11.07%. As of January 6, the capital availability rate of sample construction sites was 59.53%, a week - on - week decrease of 0.37 percentage points [26] - **Log Prices**: In Shandong, the price of 3.9 - meter medium - A radiata pine logs at Rizhao Port this week was 740 yuan per cubic meter, the same as last week and a year - on - year decrease of 6.33%. In Jiangsu, the price of 4 - meter medium - A radiata pine logs at Taicang Port this week was 730 yuan per cubic meter, the same as last week and a year - on - year decrease of 9.88%. The price of 11.8 - meter 20cm+ general - grade spruce logs at Rizhao Port this week was 1,160 yuan per cubic meter, a week - on - week decrease of 1.69% and a year - on - year increase of 10.48% [33] - **Downstream Timber Prices**: The mainstream transaction price of 3000*40*90 radiata pine timber in the Shandong market was 1,250 yuan per cubic meter, and in the Jiangsu market was 1,240 yuan per cubic meter. The mainstream transaction price of 3000*40*90 spruce/white pine timber in the Shandong market was 1,800 yuan per cubic meter, and in the Jiangsu market was 1,680 yuan per cubic meter [36] - **Import Log Costs**: As of January 5, 2026, the January FOB (CFR) quotation range of New Zealand radiata pine logs was $109 - 112 per JAS cubic meter, with the main price at $110 per JAS cubic meter, a decrease of $2 per JAS cubic meter from December [42]
供需趋宽松,造纸承压,上行乏力
Yin He Qi Huo· 2026-01-12 05:02
供需趋宽松,造纸承压,上行乏力 银河化工 研究员:朱四祥 期货从业证号:F03127108 投资咨询证号:Z0020124 第一部分综合分析与交易策略 第二部分核心逻辑分析 第三部分周度数据跟踪 GALAXYFUTURES 1 227/82/4 228/210/172 181/181/181 目录 210/10/16 221/221/221 208/218/234 综合分析与交易策略 87/87/87 文 字 色 基 础 色 辅 助 色 137/137/137 246/206/207 68/84/105 【综合分析】 【逻辑分析】 【策略】 2 GALAXYFUTURES 227/82/4 228/210/172 181/181/181 87/87/87 文 字 色 基 础 色 辅 助 色 137/137/137 246/206/207 68/84/105 210/10/16 221/221/221 208/218/234 ◼ 纸浆:市场延续供大于求格局,供应端,进口量稳定,国产阔叶浆、化机浆产量小幅波动,港口库存累库至 200.7 万吨,青岛港等多数港口库存呈 增长趋势。需求端,生活用纸、白卡纸等品类消费量 ...
镍价重拾金融属性,不宜过分看空
Yin He Qi Huo· 2026-01-12 03:07
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. 2. Core Viewpoints - The nickel price has regained its financial attribute, and there is no need to be overly bearish. Although the non - ferrous sector has seen a general decline due to the correction of precious metals and copper, the medium - to - long - term trend remains upward. The nickel market is in a state of supply surplus and continuous inventory accumulation, but considering multiple dimensions such as the macro - environment, capital flow, and market sentiment, the price may not be overly pessimistic. [1][6] - The stainless steel market has a good inventory reduction recently, but the inflow of funds is limited. It passively follows the nickel price, with limited upside and difficulty in deep decline. [9] 3. Summary by Directory Chapter 1: Spread Tracking and Inventory 1.1 Nickel - Price and Spread Data - From January 5th to January 9th, the Shanghai - London ratio fluctuated around 7.96 - 8.05, with a 0.03 increase compared to the previous weekend and the end of last month. The spot import profit and loss, LME nickel premium/discount, and various nickel product premium/discounts also showed certain changes. For example, the SMM Jinchuan nickel premium increased by 1400 yuan compared to the previous weekend and the end of last month. [10] 1.2 Nickel - Global Nickel Inventory - Global visible nickel inventory reached 348,000 tons, an increase of 31,700 tons this week, mainly due to a large amount of warehousing in LME Asian warehouses stimulated by high nickel prices, and there was also an increase of over 2,000 tons in domestic social inventory. The supply of Jinchuan nickel is tight, and the spot premium has risen to 9,000 yuan/ton. [16] 1.3 Stainless Steel - Social Inventory and Warehouse Receipts - The social inventory of stainless steel continues to decline, and warehouse receipts are at a low level. Although the terminal demand for stainless steel is still weak, traders are actively replenishing inventory. The price of stainless steel has followed the rise of nickel prices, but the increase is relatively restrained due to the lack of large - scale capital inflow. [9][18] Chapter 2: Fundamental Analysis 2.1 Pure Nickel - **Production**: In 2025, the cumulative production of refined nickel increased by 17% year - on - year to 392,700 tons. In January, high nickel prices are expected to further boost production. From January to November 2025, the net import of domestic refined nickel was 48,900 tons, compared with a net export of 24,800 tons in the same period last year. Due to the opening of the import window at the end of December, the net import in January is expected to increase. From January to November 2025, the domestic supply of refined nickel was 410,000 tons, a year - on - year increase of 48%. [25] - **Demand**: From January to December, the cumulative consumption of pure nickel increased by 2% year - on - year to 291,000 tons. Electroplating consumption decreased seasonally, while alloy consumption increased slightly, and overall consumption slowed down. In December, the PMI of the downstream nickel industry stood above the 50 boom - bust line due to the recovery of stainless steel, but the consumption of pure nickel in electroplating, alloy, etc. was in the off - season, with a significant month - on - month decline. [28] 2.2 Stainless Steel - **Raw Materials** - **Nickel Ore**: The first - round benchmark price of Indonesian domestic nickel ore in January 2026 increased month - on - month, and the premium remained flat at HPM + 25 - +26 US dollars/wet ton. The Indonesian government will adjust nickel quotas according to industry demand. Some mines are operating normally, while others are waiting for quotas. [30] - **NPI**: The NPI market has recovered. The price of high - nickel iron has increased, and the production of China + Indonesia NPI has also shown a certain trend. The profit margin of NPI in some regions has improved. [32][33] - **Chromium - based Products**: Starting from January 1, 2026, Zimbabwe has imposed a 10% tax on the export of chromium - based products, causing the price of chromium ore to rebound continuously. The long - term purchase price of high - carbon ferrochrome by Tsingshan Group in January 2026 has decreased. [43] - **Cost and Hedging**: Estimating the cold - rolling cash cost at around 13,900 yuan/ton and the integrated cost at 13,400 yuan/ton. The futures market can provide hedging profits, reflecting a lively market atmosphere. [46] - **Supply**: It is estimated that the production of stainless - steel crude steel in China and India in 2025 was 45.06 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 4%. The production schedule in January has increased month - on - month, but whether it can be achieved depends on raw material supply. From January to November 2025, China's total stainless - steel imports were 1.374 million tons, a year - on - year decrease of 21%; total exports were 4.546 million tons, a year - on - year decrease of 1%; and the net export volume was 3.172 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 12%. [55] - **Demand**: The growth rate of shipbuilding plate production from January to November increased by 29% year - on - year, providing support for stainless - steel demand, while the growth rates in other terminal fields are not optimistic. [57] 2.3 New Energy Vehicles - **Domestic Market**: From January to November, the domestic sales of new energy vehicles were 12.466 million, a year - on - year increase of 23.2%. In December, the retail sales of new energy passenger vehicles were 1.387 million, a year - on - year increase of 7% and a month - on - month increase of 5%. The production of power cells increased by 41.9% year - on - year to 124.55 GWh from January to December. In January, the production of ternary power is expected to decrease by 6.1% month - on - month. [62] - **Global Market**: From January to November 2025, the global sales of new energy vehicles increased by 20.1% year - on - year to 18.39 million. European sales increased by 29.2% year - on - year to 3.434 million, while US sales increased by 0.7% year - on - year to 1.39 million. China's new energy vehicle exports from January to November were 2.283 million, a year - on - year increase of 100%. [67] - **Nickel Sulfate Market**: In 2025, China's nickel sulfate production decreased by 4.3% year - on - year to 354,000 nickel tons, while the production of ternary precursors increased by 6% year - on - year to 903,000 tons, and the production of ternary cathode materials increased by 19% year - on - year to 686,000 tons. In January, the demand for nickel sulfate slowed down, but the price followed the rise of refined nickel. [69] - **Nickel Sulfate Raw Materials**: In 2025, Indonesia's MHP production increased by 41% year - on - year to 444,000 tons, while high - grade nickel matte production decreased by 18% year - on - year to 224,000 tons. The increase in sulfur prices has raised the cost of MHP, and the good demand for nickel sulfate has boosted the price of intermediate products and stimulated production recovery. [75] 2.4 Overall Situation of Pure Nickel - The production of pure nickel has recovered, and the supply surplus has expanded, resulting in continuous inventory accumulation in the market. [76] Trading Logic and Strategies - **Nickel**: Considering the overall rise of the non - ferrous sector, it is recommended not to overly rely on industry constraints such as supply - demand and cost. Instead, multiple dimensions such as the macro - environment, capital flow, and market sentiment should be comprehensively considered. After the price has risen rapidly, the volatility has increased, so it is recommended to control positions and operate with caution. For unilateral trading, buy on pullbacks; for options, wait and see for the time being. [6] - **Stainless Steel**: Although the inventory of stainless steel has been reduced well recently, it has not attracted a large amount of capital inflow, so the increase is relatively limited. However, due to the low inventory level of downstream and insufficient arrival of goods at steel mills, there is inventory replenishment when the price pulls back, and it is also difficult for the price to decline sharply. It passively follows the nickel price to operate at a high level. For unilateral trading, it passively follows the high - level operation of the nickel price; for arbitrage, wait and see for the time being. [9]
沥青周报-20260112
Yin He Qi Huo· 2026-01-12 02:58
沥青周报 研究员:童川 期货从业证号:F3071222 投资咨询证号:Z0017010 目录 | 第一章 | 综合分析与交易策略 | 2 | | --- | --- | --- | | 第二章 | 核心逻辑分析 | 4 | | 第三章 | 周度数据追踪 | 10 | GALAXY FUTURES 1 227/82/4 228/210/172 181/181/181 87/87/87 文 字 色 基 础 色 辅 助 色 137/137/137 246/206/207 68/84/105 210/10/16 221/221/221 208/218/234 综合分析与交易策略 【综合分析】 百川盈孚统计,本周四国内沥青厂装置开工率为29.06%,较本周一下降2.85%;沥青总库存水平为24.36%,较本周一下 降0.37%;社会库存率为24.19%,较上周日下跌0.15%。前期油价偏弱,市场对沥青原料供应矛盾有所消化,叠加需求淡 季且沥青盘面裂解高位,沥青维持高位震荡格局。隔夜油价大涨,沥青成本端支撑明显,短期盘面预计高位震荡。 【策略】 单边:高位震荡。 套利:观望。 期权:观望。 (观点仅供参考,不作为买卖依据 ...
橡胶板块2026年1月第2周报-20260112
Yin He Qi Huo· 2026-01-12 02:20
橡胶板块2026年1月第2周报 潘盛杰 研究所 化工研究团队负责人 投资咨询从业证号:Z0014607 供应方面:天然橡胶因云南产区全面停割,供应维持国内降、海外增的趋势,泰国、越南天气正常,新胶呈现旺季表现。顺丁橡胶国内高顺 顺丁装置平均开工负荷为75.9%,较上周走高1.09个百分点,装置负荷提升,其他装置维持正常生产。 需求方面:下游轮胎企业开工有所恢复,山东轮胎企业全钢胎开工负荷为60.54%,较上周走高0.60个百分点,维持刚需采购,套利环节多 以正套加仓为主。 库存方面:青岛地区天然橡胶总库存增长至54.43万吨,较上期增加2.49万吨,涨幅4.79%;其中保税区内库存为9.31万吨,较上期增加 0.75万吨,涨幅8.89%;一般贸易库存为45.12万吨,较上期增加1.73万吨,涨幅3.99%。高顺顺丁橡胶库存走高,增幅1.26%,胶厂库存整 体窄幅走低,市场环节库存水平窄幅抬升。 ◼【策略推荐】 1.单边:RU主力05合约空单持有,宜在16135点近日高位处设置止损;NR主力03合约观望;BR主力03合约观望。 2.套利:RU2605-NR2605(1手对1手)报收+3030点持有,宜在+295 ...
天然气:LNG低位震荡,HH下方仍存支撑
Yin He Qi Huo· 2026-01-12 02:14
Report Title - Natural Gas: LNG in Low-level Fluctuations, Support Remains Below HH [1] Core Viewpoints - There is no clear core view presented in the provided text Summary by Sections Chapter 1: Comprehensive Analysis and Trading Strategies - There is no specific content provided for this chapter Chapter 2: Fundamental Analysis LNG Market Fundamental Situation - From December 27, 2025, to January 2, 2026, certain data showed values of 104.8 and 2.8, with a +2.8% change; another showed 112.5 and 8.9, with a -7.3% change [10] - On January 9, LNG had a value of 184.6, and other related LNG values were 157.54 and 86.55 [10] - On January 8, electricity generation was 643.2 TWh, a decrease of 130.9 TWh (-17.9%) compared to a certain period, and accounted for 56.3% and 68.2% in different aspects [10] - On January 8, LNG power generation was 4628 GWh/day, accounting for 28.3% [10] - Another value was 1.60 GWh/day with a 14.4% change, and 10.1 TWh/day with a 13.6% change [10] - ECMWF and NOAA forecasts indicated temperature changes of 3 - 6°C and 1 - 2 - 3°C in different regions [10] US Market Fundamental Situation - On a certain day in January, the data was 32560, with changes of 1190 and 1230, and percentage changes of 3.6% and 0.9% [12] - On January 9, the dry gas production was 1136/day, a 0.2% increase from the previous week and a 9.8% increase year-on-year. Baker Hughes data showed related changes [12] - On January 9, domestic demand was 1046/day, a -7.7% week-on-week change and a -16.7% year-on-year change. Other consumption data also had corresponding changes [12] - On January 9, the liquefaction export project flow was 193, a -1.9% week-on-week change and a 26.7% year-on-year change [12] - ECMWF forecasted a temperature change of 1.5 - 2.5°C in January [12] Chapter 3: Core Data Tracking International Natural Gas Prices - Graphs showed TTF - HH spreads, international natural gas prices (JKM, TTF, HH), HH month spreads, and TTF month spreads from January 2025 to November 2025 [16] Forward Curves - Forward curves of HH, JKM, and TTF were presented from 2602 to 2711 [19] China's LNG Supply and Demand - Graphs showed China's LNG supply (domestic and imported by tank trucks) from January 2025 to January 2026, and China's natural gas supply and demand from December 2025 to January 2026 [22] China's LNG Factory Prices and Inventory - Graphs showed China's LNG factory prices (settlement prices in different regions) from January 2025 to January 2026, and China's inventory situation (receiving station inventory and storage reservoir inventory) [25] European Natural Gas Data - Graphs showed European natural gas inventory, northwest European gas - coal conversion intervals, European LNG imports, and the quantity of floating storage tanks over 20 days from January to December [28] - Graphs showed European natural gas imports from different sources (Norway, Russia, etc.) and European domestic production from February 2024 to January 2026 [31] US Natural Gas Data - A supply - demand balance sheet showed US natural gas supply (dry gas production, Canadian pipeline gas imports) and demand (domestic demand, various consumption types, exports) for the current week, last week, and the same period last year, with corresponding percentage changes [33] - Graphs showed US natural gas inventory, dry gas production, rig numbers, liquefaction export project flows, domestic consumption, power generation demand, industrial consumption, and residential and commercial consumption from different time periods [36][39] Temperature and Wind Forecasts - Graphs showed ECMWF and GFS temperature and wind forecasts from January 5 to February 16, 2026, compared with historical averages [42][45]
中国成品油周报-20260112
Yin He Qi Huo· 2026-01-12 02:13
Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the document Core Viewpoints - The domestic refined oil market is expected to continue its weak pattern next week, with both gasoline and diesel showing a supply - demand imbalance, and gasoline being relatively better due to stocking expectations [7] Summary by Directory Comprehensive Analysis Market Overview - Supply: The national refinery operating rate increased by 0.4 percentage points to 70.6% this week. The operating rate of major refineries increased, while that of Shandong local refineries decreased slightly. Major refineries increased gasoline production, with gasoline output rising and diesel output falling slightly. Local refinery output of both gasoline and diesel decreased, and the diesel - gasoline ratio rose to 1.49 [6][37][46] - Demand: The weekly average sales - to - production ratio of Shandong refineries for both gasoline and diesel declined, with gasoline at 97% and diesel at 95% [6] - Inventory: Commercial inventories of both gasoline and diesel increased. Gasoline inventory was 1095 tons, up 22 tons (+2.1%), and diesel inventory was 1254 tons, up 13 tons (+1.1%). Local refinery inventories increased, while social inventories decreased [6][77] Market Outlook - Supply: The operating rate of major refineries is expected to increase, while that of local refineries and their output are expected to continue to decline, but the decline will narrow. Overall domestic output is expected to decrease [7] - Demand: Demand will remain weak. Gasoline terminal demand will not improve, and diesel demand will continue to decline [7] - Inventory: Shandong independent refinery gasoline inventory will face upward pressure, and diesel inventory is also expected to increase [7] Core Logic Analysis and Data Tracking Price - Gasoline and diesel market prices have declined. For example, the gasoline market price on January 8, 2026, was 7253 yuan/ton, down 72 yuan/week and 1159 yuan/year. The diesel market price was 5992 yuan/ton, down 184 yuan/week and 1004 yuan/year [13] Profit - Major refinery refining profit was 677.46 yuan/ton, up 1.85% week - on - week. The weekly average profit of Shandong independent refineries processing imported crude oil was 368.79 yuan/ton, up 0.13% week - on - week and 71.18% year - on - year [19] Supply - Operating Rate: The national refinery operating rate increased to 70.6%. Major refinery operating rates increased, while independent and Shandong local refinery operating rates decreased [36][37] - Maintenance Plan: As of January 9, 2026, the total maintenance capacity was 57 million tons/year, and Shenchi Chemical started full - plant maintenance [42] - Output: Major refineries increased gasoline production, while local refineries' output of both gasoline and diesel decreased. The diesel - gasoline ratio increased [44][46] Sales - The weekly average sales - to - production ratio of Shandong refineries for both gasoline and diesel declined. The market sentiment was negative, and the increase in sales - to - production ratio was limited [50][54] Demand - Gasoline: The consumption index is mainly used for reference. The demand is affected by factors such as urban congestion index, flight schedules, and service industry PMI [59][60] - Diesel: The demand is related to manufacturing PMI, cement and asphalt shipments, steel consumption, and express delivery volume [70][71] Inventory - Commercial inventories of gasoline and diesel increased. Local refinery inventories increased, and social inventories decreased. Next week, Shandong independent refinery gasoline and diesel inventories are expected to increase [73][77]
燃油基本面弱势,地缘风险成最大利多驱动
Yin He Qi Huo· 2026-01-12 02:13
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Venezuela and Iran's geopolitical disturbances continue, causing short - term disruptions to oil exports and production due to US strategies, leading to increased volatility in fuel oil prices. Attention should be paid to geopolitical developments. The fundamental situation of high - sulfur fuel oil is expected to remain weakly stable in Q1. Low - sulfur fuel oil supply is expected to recover, and demand lacks specific driving factors [4]. - In terms of trading strategies, the short - term trend is expected to be oscillatingly strong. Geopolitical risks should be watched out for, and chasing up is not recommended. Opportunities for the FU59 positive spread should be noted, and options should be on the sidelines [5]. 3. Summary by Directory Chapter 1: Comprehensive Analysis and Trading Strategies - **Comprehensive Analysis** - Geopolitical factors in Venezuela and Iran disrupt short - term oil exports and production. High - sulfur fuel oil fundamentals are weak in Q1. Russian exports are slightly affected, Mexican high - sulfur exports are rising, and low - sulfur supply is recovering [4]. - In terms of demand, the issuance of crude oil quotas in 2026 weakens the support for high - sulfur feedstock. Low - sulfur supply has increased recently [4]. - **Trading Strategies** - Unilateral trading: Short - term oscillation with an upward bias, beware of geopolitical risks, and avoid chasing up [5]. - Arbitrage: Pay attention to FU59 positive spread opportunities [5]. - Options: Stay on the sidelines [5]. Chapter 2: Core Logic Analysis - **Supply Side** - **Russia**: Energy facilities are under continuous attack, but overall exports are slightly affected. Refined oil exports are rising, and the overall refining capacity increased in December. High - sulfur fuel oil exports decreased in January [10]. - **Mexico**: High - sulfur exports are rising due to the increase in Pemex processing volume. However, medium - term exports are expected to decline [13]. - **Iran**: The internal situation is escalating. Oil exports and high - sulfur fuel oil exports decreased in December. Iraq plans to supply over 6 million tons of high - sulfur fuel oil from January to June 2026 [16]. - **Nigeria**: The Dangote refinery's gasoline unit is under maintenance, with stable low - sulfur supply. Low - sulfur tenders are continuously issued [25]. - **Middle East**: There is still a short - term supply gap for low - sulfur fuel oil. The Al - Zour refinery's CDU units have restarted, but secondary units have no restart updates [28]. - **Sudan**: Civil war disrupts oil supply and exports. The energy supply is expected to gradually recover, and new oil tenders have been issued [31]. - **Pan - Singapore Region**: The expected excess supply of low - sulfur fuel oil is gradually decreasing as RFCC unit operations increase [34]. - **Demand Side** - **High - Sulfur Fuel Oil** - Feedstock demand: The issuance of crude oil quotas in 2026 weakens the support for high - sulfur feedstock, and Chinese imports decreased in December [19]. - Marine fuel demand: It is stably supported, and the marginal increase comes from the stable growth of the number of ships equipped with desulfurization towers [22]. - **Low - Sulfur Fuel Oil** - There is no specific driving factor. Marine fuel demand is stable, and the power - generation economy is inferior to that of natural gas [37]. - High - sulfur marine fuel demand accounts for an increasing proportion, mainly due to the Red Sea suspension and the growth in the number of ships with desulfurization towers [40]. Chapter 3: Weekly Data Tracking - **Price and Spread** - Fuel oil spot prices and various spreads (such as high - sulfur fuel oil cross - region and cross - period spreads, low - sulfur fuel oil cross - region and cross - variety spreads, etc.) are presented in graphical form, but specific numerical analyses are not provided in the text [44][47][50]. - **Inventory** - Inventory data for fuel oil in Singapore, ARA, the US, Fujeirah, and Japan are presented in graphical form, but no detailed text analysis is provided [70]. - Inventory data for gasoline, diesel, and refined oil in Northwest Europe and the US Gulf are also presented graphically [75][78].
油脂周报:宏观情绪回暖,油脂有所反弹-20260112
Yin He Qi Huo· 2026-01-12 02:09
Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content Core Views of the Report - The overall edible oils in China showed a volatile trend this week. The total inventory of the three major domestic edible oils continued to decline slightly, but the overall inventory was still sufficient [4]. - Malaysian palm oil has entered the production - reduction period, with expected continuous production and inventory reduction in the later stage, but the inventory - reduction speed is slow, and high inventory may persist [4][28]. - Domestic soybean oil inventory is gradually decreasing, but the overall inventory is not expected to be tight. There are uncertainties in subsequent customs policies, and short - term performance is relatively good, but there are no prominent contradictions currently [4][23][28]. - Sino - Canadian relations show signs of improvement. Importing rapeseed for oil extraction is profitable at current prices. However, even if relations ease, it will take time for rapeseed to arrive at ports. In the short term, the near - month rapeseed oil contracts have both pressure and support [4][26][28]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs First Part: Weekly Core Points Analysis and Strategy Recommendation International Market - **Malaysian Palm Oil**: Estimated that the production in December may drop to 1.76 million tons, exports may slightly increase to 1.25 million tons, and inventory may accumulate to nearly 3 million tons. High inventory will make subsequent inventory reduction slow, and the stock - to - sales ratio has increased significantly. The RBD price is around $1020, showing a volatile downward trend, and the decline space is expected to be limited. Attention should be paid to the MPOB report on Monday [5][8]. - **Indonesian Palm Oil**: The CPO spot price remains high at around $850, and the inventory is continuously low, with a firm price. Due to financial constraints, Indonesia may increase the palm oil export tax to support its biodiesel mission and may confiscate an additional 5 million hectares of palm oil plantations this year, causing palm oil prices to rise recently [8]. - **Indian Palm Oil**: The market expects India's edible oil imports to increase to over 17 million tons in the 25/26 fiscal year, with palm oil imports increasing from 7.5 million to 9.3 million tons. It is estimated that India will import only 500,000 tons of palm oil in December, while soybean oil and sunflower oil imports will increase significantly. The international price difference between soybean oil and palm oil is widening, and palm oil's cost - effectiveness is emerging, which is conducive to increased palm oil procurement to some extent [14]. Domestic Market - **Palm Oil**: As of January 2, 2026, the commercial inventory of palm oil in key national regions was 726,700 tons, a decrease of 7,400 tons from the previous week, a decline of 1.01%. The basis is stable. The origin's quotation is stable, and the import profit inversion has narrowed, but domestic procurement enthusiasm is low. It is expected that inventory reduction will start in December, but the speed will be slow [17]. - **Soybean Oil**: As of January 2, 2026, the commercial inventory of soybean oil in key national regions was 1.081 million tons, a decrease of 8,000 tons from the previous week, a decline of 0.73%. The inventory has reached an inflection point, and the basis is stable with a slight decline. The peak of soybean arrivals in China has passed, and domestic soybean oil inventory is expected to gradually decrease after October, but the overall inventory will not be tight [23]. - **Rapeseed Oil**: As of January 2, 2026, the coastal rapeseed oil inventory was 273,000 tons, a decrease of 18,000 tons from the previous week. The 3 - 5 spread has weakened. Sino - Canadian relations are improving, and importing rapeseed for oil extraction is profitable. In the long - term, rapeseed oil is bearish, but in the short - term, the near - month contracts have support at the bottom and pressure at the top [26]. Strategy Recommendation - **Unilateral Strategy**: Edible oils are expected to continue to rebound in the short - term, but the rebound height may be limited, and the overall trend may be volatile. For palm oil, consider short - selling at the upper limit of the range. Soybean oil lacks driving factors and may follow the overall trend of edible oils. Rapeseed oil's core issue lies in policy changes, so it is recommended to wait and see [30]. - **Arbitrage Strategy**: Wait and see [30]. - **Options Strategy**: Wait and see [30]. Second Part: Weekly Data Tracking - **Malaysian Palm Oil Supply and Demand**: Data on monthly production, exports, and inventory of Malaysian palm oil are presented, showing trends over multiple years [35][36][37]. - **Indonesian Palm Oil Supply and Demand**: Data on monthly production, exports, and inventory of Indonesian palm oil are presented, showing trends over multiple years [40][41][43]. - **International Soybean Oil Market**: Data on NOPA's U.S. soybean crushing volume, U.S. soybean oil inventory, Brazilian and Argentine soybean crushing volumes and soybean oil inventories are presented, showing trends over multiple years [45]. - **Indian Edible Oil Supply and Demand**: Data on India's monthly edible oil consumption, imports, and port inventory are presented, including data on palm oil, soybean oil, and sunflower oil imports, showing trends over multiple years [49][50][52]. - **Domestic Edible Oil Import Profit**: Data on the import profit of European rapeseed oil, domestic rapeseed oil, and 24 - degree palm oil are presented, showing trends over multiple years [61][62][63]. - **Domestic Soybean Oil Supply and Demand**: Data on domestic soybean weekly crushing volume, soybean oil weekly consumption, and trading volume are presented, showing trends over multiple years [65]. - **Domestic Palm Oil Supply and Demand**: Data on domestic palm oil monthly import volume, monthly sales volume, and weekly trading volume are presented, showing trends over multiple years [67]. - **Domestic Rapeseed Oil Supply and Demand**: Data on domestic rapeseed weekly crushing volume, rapeseed oil import volume, and monthly consumption are presented, showing trends over multiple years [69]. - **Domestic Edible Oil Spot Basis**: Data on the spot basis of first - grade soybean oil, 24 - degree palm oil, and domestic triple - refined rapeseed oil are presented, showing trends over multiple years [71][72][73]. - **Domestic Edible Oil Commercial Inventory**: Data on domestic soybean oil, palm oil, rapeseed oil, and total edible oil commercial inventories are presented, showing trends over multiple years [75][77][79].
银河期货每日早盘观察-20260112
Yin He Qi Huo· 2026-01-12 02:07
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The spring market of stock index futures is established, and the market is expected to continue rising, with the CSI 500 index potentially being the dominant variety among the four major indices [20][22]. - The sentiment in the bond market of treasury bond futures may ease, and there may be short - term trading opportunities in the medium - and long - term contracts [23][24]. - For agricultural products, the overall supply of protein meals is sufficient and the market is under pressure; the international sugar price fluctuates and declines while the domestic sugar price fluctuates slightly; the situation of the oil and fat sector depends on the MPOB report; other agricultural products also have their own market characteristics and trends [26][28][31]. - In the ferrous metal sector, steel prices continue to fluctuate, coking coal and coke prices are driven by funds and sentiment, iron ore prices are treated bearishly at high levels, and ferroalloy prices fluctuate strongly due to cost factors [60][62][65][69]. - For non - ferrous metals, precious metals such as gold and silver rise strongly due to geopolitical risks and non - farm data; other non - ferrous metals also have their own market dynamics and trends affected by various factors [72][73][75][78]. - In the energy and chemical sector, the price of crude oil rebounds due to geopolitical risks in the Middle East; other energy and chemical products also show different market trends affected by supply, demand, cost, and geopolitical factors [121][123][127][133]. Summaries by Relevant Catalogs Financial Derivatives Stock Index Futures - Investment Logic: Since December 16, the Shanghai Composite Index has risen continuously, and the market has accelerated its rise in 2026. Economic data indicates an economic recovery, and the narrowing of the basis of stock index futures reflects investors' confidence. The market is expected to continue rising, and the CSI 500 index may be the dominant variety [20][21][22]. - Trading Strategy: Go long on IC and IM on dips; conduct cash - and - carry arbitrage of IM/IC long 2606 and short ETF; use bull spreads for options [22]. Treasury Bond Futures - Logic Analysis: Although the overall repair trend of CPI and PPI continues, there are still structural problems. The bond market has been weak recently, but there may be short - term trading opportunities in medium - and long - term contracts [23][24]. - Trading Strategy: Go long on dips on a short - term basis; wait and see for arbitrage [24]. Agricultural Products Protein Meals - Logic Analysis: Internationally, the cost pressure of soybeans is obvious, and the export prospects are not optimistic. Domestically, the subsequent supply of soybeans may decline, and the spot may be supported. The overall trend of meal products is expected to be volatile [27]. - Strategy Suggestion: Adopt a bearish approach for unilateral trading; wait and see for arbitrage; use a short straddle strategy for options [27]. Sugar - Logic Analysis: Internationally, the sugar price may be affected by the production in the Northern Hemisphere. Domestically, the high processing cost and the bottom - building trend of the external market provide support, but there is also sales pressure. The price is expected to fluctuate [30]. - Trading Strategy: The international sugar price is expected to fluctuate at the bottom in the short term. For the domestic sugar price, consider going long at the lower end of the range and shorting at the upper end; wait and see for arbitrage; sell put options [30][31]. Oil and Fat Sector - Logic Analysis: Recently, the oil and fat market has been affected by various factors and fluctuates. The inventory of the three major domestic oils is gradually decreasing, and the palm oil in Malaysia is expected to reduce production and inventory. The market situation is still uncertain [35]. - Trading Strategy: The oil and fat market is expected to fluctuate in the short term with increased volatility; wait and see for arbitrage and options [36]. Ferrous Metals Steel - Logic Analysis: The steel market is affected by factors such as production, inventory, demand, and raw material prices. The overall trend is to fluctuate, and attention should be paid to macro - news and policy changes [61]. - Trading Strategy: Wait and see; short the coil - coal ratio and hold the short position of the coil - rebar spread; wait and see for options [62]. Coking Coal and Coke - Logic Analysis: The recent rise in coking coal prices is mainly driven by funds and sentiment. The fundamentals have not changed significantly, and the price is expected to be in a wide - range shock [64]. - Strategy Suggestion: Trade in a wide - range shock on a short - term basis; wait and see for arbitrage and options [65]. Iron Ore - Logic Analysis: The price of iron ore is mainly affected by macro - sentiment and funds. The supply is loose, and the domestic demand is expected to decline in the medium term. The price is treated bearishly at high levels [66][68]. - Strategy Suggestion: Go short lightly at high levels; wait and see for arbitrage and options [69]. Ferroalloys - Logic Analysis: For ferrosilicon, the supply may shrink in the future, and the demand and cost are expected to increase. For ferromanganese - silicon, the supply is stable, and the demand and cost also support the price. The overall price fluctuates strongly [70][71]. - Strategy Suggestion: The price is expected to fluctuate strongly in the short term due to the improvement of supply - demand and cost factors; wait and see for arbitrage; sell out - of - the - money straddles for options [71]. Non - Ferrous Metals Precious Metals (Gold and Silver) - Logic Analysis: The non - farm data is mixed, and the geopolitical risks in the Middle East intensify the safe - haven sentiment. The price of gold and silver is expected to remain strong in the short term [73]. - Trading Strategy: Enter the market on dips based on the 5 - day moving average; wait and see for arbitrage and options [75]. Platinum and Palladium - Logic Analysis: The macro - environment is generally tight, and the result of the 232 investigation is the focus. Platinum has a stronger upward drive than palladium. The market is waiting for the official news of the investigation [75][76]. - Trading Strategy: Go long on platinum on dips; be cautious when going long on palladium before the 232 investigation result is announced; wait and see for arbitrage and options [78]. Copper - Logic Analysis: The government's QE policy may lead to more actual monetary easing. In the short term, the domestic consumption is stagnant, but the LME inventory is decreasing. In the long term, the supply of copper mines is tight, and the consumption is growing. The price fluctuates strongly in the short term but maintains an upward trend [79]. - Trading Strategy: Hold the long positions entered at 98000 - 99000 yuan/ton; wait and see for arbitrage and options [80]. Energy and Chemicals Crude Oil - Logic Analysis: The geopolitical risks in the Middle East drive the oil price to rebound. The oil price is expected to fluctuate widely, and attention should be paid to the situation in Iran [122][123]. - Trading Strategy: Pay attention to the follow - up of the Iranian event and trade in a wide - range shock; the domestic gasoline is strong, and the diesel is weak, and the oil futures spread is strong; wait and see for options [123]. Asphalt - Logic Analysis: The cost provides support, but the supply - demand is weak. The asphalt price is expected to fluctuate at a high level [124][125]. - Trading Strategy: The situation is not provided in the report. Fuel Oil - Logic Analysis: Geopolitical disturbances are frequent, and the price fluctuates strongly. The high - sulfur fuel oil is expected to be weak in the first quarter, and the low - sulfur fuel oil has a short - term upward trend [127][129]. - Trading Strategy: Trade in a short - term shock with caution; pay attention to the FU59 positive spread arbitrage opportunity; wait and see for options [129]. Natural Gas - Logic Analysis: The international LNG price fluctuates at a low level. In the short term, the price is supported by cold weather, but in the long term, the supply is excessive. The HH price in the US is affected by weather and demand [130][131][132]. - Trading Strategy: Hold the short positions of TTF and JKM in the third quarter; wait and see for arbitrage; sell out - of - the - money call options on TTF or JKM [132]. LPG - Logic Analysis: The geopolitical situation leads to a short - term premium, but the fundamental supply - demand does not support continuous price increases. The price is expected to be under pressure in the long term [133][135]. - Trading Strategy: Pay attention to the follow - up of the Iranian event and be bearish on the far - month contracts in the medium - and long - term; wait and see for arbitrage and options [135]. PX & PTA - Logic Analysis: The downstream polyester production cuts increase, but the geopolitical disturbances strengthen the cost support. The price is expected to fluctuate strongly [135][136]. - Trading Strategy: Trade in a shock - upward trend; conduct positive spread arbitrage of PX & PTA 3 and 5 contracts; wait and see for options [137]. BZ & EB - Logic Analysis: The inventory of pure benzene continues to increase, and the supply - demand of styrene is relatively balanced. The price of styrene is mainly affected by the cost [139][140]. - Strategy Suggestion: The price of styrene is expected to fluctuate strongly in the short term; short pure benzene and long styrene for arbitrage; wait and see for options [140]. Ethylene Glycol - Logic Analysis: The supply may be adjusted, and the downstream polyester production cuts increase. The price has limited upward space and is expected to fluctuate weakly [142][144]. - Trading Strategy: Trade in a weak - shock trend; wait and see for arbitrage; sell call options [144]. Short Fiber - Logic Analysis: The procurement sentiment is cautious, and the processing fee is under pressure. The price is expected to fluctuate strongly [145]. - Trading Strategy: Trade in a shock - upward trend; wait and see for arbitrage and options [146]. Bottle Chip - Logic Analysis: Some bottle chip production devices are planned for maintenance, and the price is expected to fluctuate strongly following the raw material cost [147][148]. - Trading Strategy: Trade in a shock - upward trend; wait and see for arbitrage and options [149]. Propylene - Logic Analysis: The supply improvement is limited, and the downstream factory procurement is active. The price is expected to fluctuate strongly in the short term [150][152]. - Trading Strategy: Trade in a short - term shock - upward trend; wait and see for arbitrage and options [152]. Plastic PP - Logic Analysis: The PE and PP production has marginal cuts. The L 2605 contract can hold long positions, and the PP 2605 contract needs to pay attention to the pressure level [153][154]. - Trading Strategy: Hold the long positions of the L 2605 contract and set the stop - loss at 6600 points; wait and see for the PP 2605 contract and pay attention to the pressure at 6520 points; wait and see for arbitrage; sell and hold the PP2605 put 6100 contract and set the stop - loss at 58.0 points [154]. Caustic Soda - Logic Analysis: The market sentiment improves, but the supply - demand contradiction continues. The price is expected to fluctuate [155][156]. - Trading Strategy: Trade in a shock trend; wait and see for arbitrage and options [157]. PVC - Logic Analysis: The supply pressure is relieved, but the demand is weak. The cost provides support, and the export tax - refund policy has a great impact [158][160]. - Trading Strategy: Wait and see; wait and see for arbitrage and options [160]. Soda Ash - Logic Analysis: The futures price is strong this week, but the high inventory pressure needs to be tested. The price may fluctuate widely in the short term [160][161][164]. - Trading Strategy: Do not operate against the sentiment, wait and see in the long term and short at an appropriate time; wait and see for arbitrage; sell out - of - the - money call options at a high level in the far - month [164]. Glass - Logic Analysis: The futures price fluctuates widely this week. The cold - repair of production lines is concentrated, and the inventory shows a downward trend. The price may fluctuate widely in the short term [165][166][168]. - Trading Strategy: Do not operate against the sentiment, wait and see in the long term and short at an appropriate time; wait and see for arbitrage and options [168]. Methanol - Logic Analysis: The international device operation rate is low, the supply in China is loose, and the Middle East situation provides support [169]. - Trading Strategy: Avoid short positions temporarily and go long in the short term; pay attention to the 59 positive spread arbitrage; sell put options on dips [170]. Urea - Logic Analysis: The domestic production is at a high level, the international market has an impact on sentiment, and the demand is affected by various factors. The price fluctuates widely [171][172]. - Trading Strategy: Wait and see; hedging enterprises can pay attention to hedging opportunities [173]. Pulp - Logic Analysis: The market supply exceeds demand. The supply is stable, and the demand support is limited. The price fluctuates widely at a high level [173][174][176]. - Trading Strategy: Wait and see; aggressive investors can short a small amount near the previous high; wait and see for arbitrage and options [177]. Log - Logic Analysis: The spot price rebounds slightly. The market is affected by factors such as arrival volume and inventory. Attention should be paid to the delivery situation in Chongqing and Yantai [177][178]. - Strategy Suggestion: Wait and see; aggressive investors can arrange long positions in a small amount; pay attention to the LG03 - 05 reverse spread arbitrage; wait and see for options [180]. Offset Printing Paper - Logic Analysis: The supply is abundant, and the demand is weak. The paper mill's price - holding intention is strong, but the valuation is low. It may fluctuate in a narrow range in the short term [181]. - Strategy Suggestion: Wait and see; wait and see for arbitrage; sell the OP2602 - C - 4300 option [182][183]. Natural Rubber - Logic Analysis: The tire inventory accumulates for 5 consecutive weeks. The supply is affected by disasters, and the inventory situation of different varieties is different [184][185][186]. - Trading Strategy: Hold the short positions of the RU 05 contract and set the stop - loss at 16135 points; wait and see for the NR 03 contract; hold the RU2605 - NR2605 spread and set the stop - loss at +2950 points; sell the RU2605 call 17000 contract and set the stop - loss at 391 points [186][188]. Butadiene Rubber - Logic Analysis: The tire inventory accumulates for 5 consecutive weeks. The warehouse receipt situation of BR is different, and the inventory of tires also accumulates [189][190]. - Trading Strategy: Wait and see for the BR 03 contract; hold the BR2603 - NR2603 spread and set the stop - loss at - 985 points; wait and see for options [190][191].