Group 1 - The geopolitical crisis in the Middle East, particularly the Israel-Iran conflict, has led to market fluctuations, but risk assets have rebounded after initial declines [1][2] - The VIX index, which measures market volatility, peaked at 22.17 during the conflict, significantly lower than the 52.33 recorded during previous trade tensions [2] - The conflict has resulted in a temporary ceasefire, with both Iran and Israel indicating a reduction in hostilities, which may stabilize market conditions [2] Group 2 - The "see-saw" effect between risk assets and safe-haven assets is evident, with U.S. stocks rebounding due to expectations of Federal Reserve rate cuts and easing geopolitical tensions, while gold and oil prices have retreated from highs [3] - As of June 23, the largest gold ETF, SPDR, held 957.4 tons of gold, approaching its previous high of 959.17 tons, indicating a gradual recovery in gold investment demand [3] - Historical trends suggest that U.S. stocks and the dollar may not move in tandem, with potential for both to decline simultaneously, challenging traditional market relationships [3][4] Group 3 - The current weak dollar may not benefit the U.S. economy as it has in the past, due to concerns over U.S. debt and trade policies, which could lead to capital outflows [4] - The weak dollar reflects market apprehension regarding U.S. fiscal policies, and without counteracting measures, it may accompany declines in U.S. stocks [4] Group 4 - Concerns over oversupply in the oil market are still present, but geopolitical tensions have caused temporary price spikes [5] - Iran's oil exports are currently at 1.6 million barrels per day, which has been factored into market pricing, limiting its impact on global supply [5] - Historical threats from Iran to close the Strait of Hormuz have not materialized due to practical constraints, suggesting that the oil market may stabilize despite geopolitical risks [5] Group 5 - The uncertainty in financial markets since the U.S. tariff increases in April has led to sustained support for gold prices, driven by ongoing geopolitical crises and a weakening dollar [6] - The lack of new catalysts for gold price increases, such as Federal Reserve rate cuts, may result in a period of high volatility without significant upward movement [6] - Investors are encouraged to utilize futures and options to hedge risks and capture opportunities in the gold market [6]

Core Viewpoint - The market for rapeseed meal is under pressure due to ample supply and stable demand, making it difficult for prices to sustain upward momentum before the weather trading phase for U.S. soybeans begins [1] Group 1: Supply Dynamics - The increase in imported soybeans has led to a normalization of customs clearance and unloading, resulting in abundant raw materials for coastal oil mills and a rise in operating rates, which has expanded soybean meal production [2] - As of June 20, 2025, the physical inventory days of soybean meal for domestic feed enterprises reached 7.74 days, an increase of 0.91 days (11.75%) from the previous week and 4.08% higher than the same period last year, marking the highest level in three years [2] - The current high inventory levels of rapeseed oil and rapeseed meal, along with the potential for increased market circulation of previously imported rapeseed meal, may exert downward pressure on domestic prices [2] Group 2: Demand Challenges - The trade friction between China and Canada has led to a reduction in imported rapeseed and rapeseed meal, narrowing the price gap between rapeseed meal and soybean meal, thus diminishing the cost-effectiveness of rapeseed meal [3] - The current harvest of domestic wheat, which is competitively priced compared to corn, is prompting some feed mills to substitute wheat for corn, further reducing the demand for relatively expensive soybean meal [3] Group 3: Market Influences - The "seesaw" effect is evident as U.S. biodiesel policies have driven up soybean oil futures, which in turn has influenced the prices of palm oil and rapeseed oil, potentially suppressing rapeseed meal prices [4] - With the completion of canola planting in Canada and favorable growth conditions for U.S. soybeans, the likelihood of weather-related price fluctuations in the short term is low [4] - As trade relations between China and the U.S. and Canada improve, the normalization of soybean and rapeseed imports is expected, maintaining a backdrop of ample supply for meal products [4]

Group 1: Iron Ore Market Overview - Recent spot transactions for iron ore have been weak, with the basis continuing to narrow, and the overall market maintaining a fluctuating pattern [1] - The overall supply of iron ore is gradually recovering, with significant support from new production capacity projects coming online [3] Group 2: Global Manufacturing and Economic Indicators - Global manufacturing is showing weak recovery, with JPMorgan's global manufacturing PMI at 49.6%, down 0.2 percentage points month-on-month, remaining in contraction territory for the second consecutive month [2] - China's official manufacturing PMI increased by 0.5 percentage points to 49.5%, indicating a weak recovery [2] Group 3: Steel Production and Market Dynamics - Steel mills are actively squeezing coking coal profits, leading to a fourth round of price reductions for coking coal, which has improved the profitability of steel mills [4] - The operating rate of 247 steel mills has increased by 0.41 percentage points to 83.82%, with daily molten iron production at 2.4218 million tons, showing resilience despite the seasonal downturn [4] Group 4: Port Inventory Trends - Iron ore port inventory has been decreasing, with a total drop of 389,800 tons to 138.9416 million tons as of June 20, while steel mills' imported ore inventory increased by 1.3756 million tons to 89.3624 million tons [5] - The supply-demand balance for iron ore is expected to weaken in July, with port inventories likely to accumulate slightly, potentially reaching 150 million tons in the second half of the year [5]

Group 1 - Zinc main contract has shifted to a weak oscillation after testing the 23,000 yuan/ton resistance three times, with a recent drop to 21,660 yuan/ton, marking a year-low [1] - Global zinc concentrate production in April increased by 9.7% year-on-year to 1.0192 million tons, while domestic production in Q1 rose by 6.42% [1] - Domestic zinc concentrate production profits have rebounded to 3,900-4,600 yuan/ton, leading to an expected increase in operating rates by 5.5 percentage points in June [1] Group 2 - In April, global refined zinc production grew by 1% month-on-month, remaining stable year-on-year, while domestic production faced a decline due to losses [2] - The downstream consumption index for zinc fell by 1.7 percentage points in May, with significant increases in inventories for galvanized products [2] - The automotive sector saw a slight increase in production, but overall demand remains constrained by external tariff policies [3] Group 3 - LME zinc inventory decreased by 48% year-on-year to 126,000 tons, continuing a trend of inventory reduction [3] - The short-term outlook for zinc prices is pressured by increased supply and seasonal demand weakness, but high smelting costs and ongoing inventory depletion may limit price declines [3] - Positive signals from US-China tariff negotiations and a potential recovery from the consumption off-season could improve the supply-demand balance and support a price rebound [3]

本周二，"伊朗接受美国提出的停火方案，冲突有望结束"的消息推动全球风险偏好回升。特朗普于美东时间6月23日18时2分发文称，停火协议包含两个12小 时时段，伊朗将首先启动首个12小时停火，以色列随后进行第二个12小时停火，24小时后战争将正式结束。据央视消息，记者当地时间24日获悉，以色列与 伊朗停火已进入实施阶段。据伊朗法尔斯通讯社当地时间24日报道，在伊朗最新一轮导弹袭击造成以色列人员伤亡后，停火于德黑兰时间7时30分(以色列时 间7时)生效。 数据显示，截至6月24日收盘，A股主要指数强势反弹，沪深两市成交额超1.4万亿元。其中，上证指数上涨1.15%，收于3420.57点，时隔1个月重新站上3400 点。同期，深证指数上涨1.68%，创业板指数上涨2.3%。 恒泰期货首席经济学家魏刚向期货日报记者表示，从市场风险溢价来看，伊朗核设施遇袭后，美、以、伊三方均无意继续鏖战，寻求台阶结束冲突是自然选 择，这也促使市场风险集中释放。但需注意，以伊冲突的根本问题未解决，后续形势需持续关注。 从国内基本面来看，魏刚认为，5月经济数据和社融数据不乏亮点：促消费政策发力显效，社会消费品零售总额同比大幅增长；制造业投资 ...

Group 1 - The overall bond market is showing a strong upward trend, supported by the need for economic growth and a stable liquidity environment, despite limited downward space for interest rates due to growth policies [1][7] - Economic fundamentals indicate weak domestic demand, which underpins the bond market's strength, with a mixed performance in production, consumption, investment, and exports [2][7] - The central bank's actions, including large-scale reverse repos, are maintaining a balanced and loose liquidity environment, which supports optimistic market expectations [4][7] Group 2 - Incremental policies are currently in an observation phase, focusing on existing policies and financial tools, with an emphasis on structural monetary policy rather than broad rate cuts [6] - The bond market's focus is shifting towards economic fundamentals and monetary policy changes, with expectations of limited interest rate declines and potential market corrections [7] - The market anticipates a strong performance in short-term and ultra-long-term bonds, with a cautious approach to potential adjustments [7]

近期，纯碱依旧处于震荡下跌趋势，主力2509合约最低跌至1150元／吨附近，暂时未出现止跌企稳迹 象。5—6月，博源银根、河南金山、山东海化等企业启动检修。尽管检修企业较多，但供应压力未得到 根本缓解。另外，今年以来需求端持续疲软，浮法玻璃日熔量较去年高位下降近2万吨，光伏玻璃日熔 量同比减少13%，纯碱需求同比缩减明显。在供过于求格局下，纯碱价格持续下跌，利润受到挤压，上 游企业套保意愿强烈，进一步压制期价反弹空间。 今年纯碱行业集中检修期提前，往年7—8月开启夏季集中检修，但今年5—6月行业检修降负明显。我们 认为，纯碱行业提前启动集中检修的原因有两方面：一方面，高库存压力倒逼企业主动收缩供应。当前 纯碱厂家库存加交割库库存突破200万吨，创历史新高，企业面临巨大的去库压力，需要通过提前检修 来减少供应，从而缓解库存压力。另一方面，需求端持续走弱加剧行业悲观预期，浮法玻璃和光伏玻璃 日熔量均明显下降，纯碱需求收缩，企业为避免库存进一步累积，选择在需求淡季提前检修。 未来，产能进一步扩张的预期迫使企业抢占市场先机。连云港碱业已于今年5月投产，远兴2期280万吨 产能在年底有投产预期。在需求收缩的情况下，企业 ...

Core Viewpoint - In the second quarter, the silicon iron market experienced weak price performance primarily due to a downward shift in cost dynamics, with prices dropping from 6000 CNY/ton to approximately 5300 CNY/ton as electricity costs decreased and demand remained weak [1][4]. Supply and Demand Analysis - From June to July, the silicon iron supply side showed a mix of production resumption and maintenance, while downstream demand was weak due to the off-season, leading to a slight weakening of the supply-demand balance [1][4]. - The demand from downstream steel mills remains resilient in the short term, but non-steel demand has shown signs of fatigue, particularly with magnesium production facing profit declines, resulting in maintenance at magnesium plants in Shaanxi and Xinjiang [4]. Cost Dynamics - The mid-term electricity prices are expected to show a stable but slight downward trend, with risks of narrow declines in the cost side [2][3]. - The price of Shanxi lump coal has decreased from 655 CNY/ton to 600 CNY/ton, contributing to the downward shift in silicon iron costs [3]. - The electricity price adjustment in the Ningxia region, which saw a reduction of 0.02 to 0.06 CNY/kWh, significantly impacted silicon iron costs, with expectations of a potential cost reduction of 80 CNY/ton based on projected electricity price declines [3]. Market Outlook - The overall supply pressure may slightly increase due to the resumption of production in the Ningxia region, while some factories in other regions may undergo short-term maintenance due to profit pressures [4]. - The silicon iron market is expected to face a weakening supply-demand balance, with inventory depletion rates likely slowing down [4]. - Despite potential short-term rebounds in silicon iron prices, the combination of weakening supply-demand dynamics and declining costs suggests a bearish outlook for the market [4].

供给端，海外矿山挺价，但下游高价接货意愿较弱，矿价仍然呈现偏弱运行态势，外采端成本重心下 降。前期减停产的锂盐厂基本在增复产，碳酸锂产量有创新高的预期，供给端延续库存从矿端转移至盐 端，锂盐产量持续增加。进口方面，5月智利发运环比大幅减少，但受到船期影响，6月实际进口量或不 会出现明显走弱趋势，进口仍保持稳定状态，总供给将持续增加。 （文章来源：期货日报） 近几周，碳酸锂价格整体在6万元／吨附近震荡，尽管目前绝对价格偏低，但宏观面支撑边际减弱，在 供给未出现减量的情况下，碳酸锂仍难以出现反转上涨趋势。最近，仓单注销较多，仓单量持续走低， 引发市场关注，但距离2509合约交割仍有时间，持续跟踪仓单变化情况。目前锂盐端复产增加，过剩量 级有扩大预期，短期价格将承压下行。期货市场方面，上周碳酸锂期货2509合约开盘于60000元／吨， 收盘于58900元／吨，最低价为58860元／吨，最高价为60600元／吨，整体价格重心下移。成交方面， 碳酸锂期货2509合约周度成交量107.85万手，环比大幅增加40.02万手，持仓量为35.43万手，环比增加 8.74万手。 2025年资源端复产与需求端预期下调使得锂矿过剩量 ...

Core Viewpoint - Recent fluctuations in urea futures prices have shown a significant rebound followed by a rapid decline, with the main contract closing at 1711 yuan/ton, down 2% and nearly 100 yuan/ton lower than the previous high of 1800 yuan/ton [1] Group 1: Price Movements - Urea futures prices have experienced a sharp drop after a significant rebound, with the main contract closing at 1711 yuan/ton [1] - Domestic urea spot prices have also decreased, with some regions seeing price reductions of 10 to 50 yuan/ton, and mainstream small particle prices ranging from 1680 to 1800 yuan/ton [1] - Market sentiment is cautious, with high-level transactions facing resistance and traders eager to liquidate, leading to noticeable price declines [1] Group 2: Market Analysis - Analysts attribute the recent price volatility to two main factors: improved export conditions due to disruptions in Iranian production and lower-than-expected Indian urea tender volumes, which have driven prices up [3] - The expectation of relaxed domestic export policies has also contributed to price increases, but subsequent supply chain improvements have not materialized, leading to downward pressure on prices [3] - Urea production remains high, with potential increases in daily output and nearly 200 million tons of new production capacity expected to be released from July to October [4] Group 3: Future Outlook - The long-term outlook suggests that urea prices may stabilize at lower levels due to ongoing production profitability and reduced agricultural demand in the second half of the year [5] - The key variable affecting future prices will be the timing and volume of any further relaxation of export policies [5] - Analysts believe that urea prices are currently constrained by supply-demand dynamics and export policy impacts, with limited upward potential but some support from potential policy changes [5]