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综合晨报:美国5月核心PCE同比涨2.7%,中国工企利润回落-20250630
Dong Zheng Qi Huo· 2025-06-30 00:45
1. Report Industry Investment Ratings No specific industry investment ratings are provided in the content. 2. Core Views of the Report - The report covers a wide range of financial and commodity markets, including macro - strategy, black metals, non - ferrous metals, and agricultural products. Market conditions are influenced by various factors such as economic data, policy changes, and geopolitical events. For example, the US core PCE data affects gold and stock markets, and policy changes in different countries impact commodity markets [13][21][37]. - Different markets have different outlooks. Some markets are expected to be bullish in the long - term but may face short - term fluctuations, while others are expected to be bearish or remain in a range - bound state [2][21][34]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Financial News and Reviews 3.1.1 Macro Strategy (Gold) - The US May core PCE price index rose 2.7% year - on - year, exceeding expectations. Inflationary pressure led to a lack of short - term motivation for the Fed to cut interest rates, causing gold prices to decline on Friday. Geopolitical risks did not intensify. Short - term gold prices are expected to be weak with potential for further decline [13][14]. 3.1.2 Macro Strategy (Foreign Exchange Futures - US Dollar Index) - Trump's "Big and Beautiful" bill has entered a short - term deadlock. Although it is expected to pass, the US dollar index is expected to weaken in the short term due to the split within the Republican Party and the expected increase in the deficit [15][17][18]. 3.1.3 Macro Strategy (US Stock Index Futures) - The US May core PCE price index growth was higher than expected. The market's risk appetite remains high under the support of the interest - rate cut cycle and upcoming tax - cut bills. However, the current position of US stocks does not fully account for negative factors such as tariff negotiations and economic downturn, so there is a risk of correction [19][21]. 3.1.4 Macro Strategy (Treasury Bond Futures) - The profits of large - scale industrial enterprises in China declined in May. Treasury bond futures rose as a reaction to the weak stock market. The central bank's support for market liquidity is a key factor for the bullish view, but the market may face short - term fluctuations. Long positions can be held, and buying on dips is recommended [22][24][25]. 3.1.5 Macro Strategy (Stock Index Futures) - The profits of industrial enterprises from January to May turned negative, but the stock market has been strong recently. The divergence between the market and fundamentals is increasing. If policies can promote economic recovery, the market will be more stable; otherwise, the sustainability of the market rally will be reduced. It is recommended to allocate evenly among stock indices [26][28][29]. 3.2 Commodity News and Reviews 3.2.1 Black Metals (Steam Coal) - US coal production increased from January to May 2025. Steam coal prices strengthened, with the 5500K coal price remaining stable and low - calorie coal prices rising slightly. High - temperature weather in June improved demand, and supply was slightly affected by safety inspections. It is expected that the demand pressure will ease in July [30][31]. 3.2.2 Black Metals (Iron Ore) - The air - conditioner production orders in July turned negative year - on - year. The iron ore price rebounded slightly this week. Although there is pressure on port inventories in July due to the shipping rush in June, this negative factor has been partially priced in. The overall trend is expected to be range - bound, and steel mill profits may be slightly compressed [32]. 3.2.3 Agricultural Products (Soybean Oil/Rapeseed Oil/Palm Oil) - Indonesia plans to implement the B50 biodiesel plan in 2026. Palm oil production data in Malaysia shows mixed trends, and exports are expected to increase. Palm oil is expected to remain range - bound, and soybean oil is also expected to be range - bound. Attention should be paid to factors such as Indian restocking, US soybean weather, and US biofuel policies [33][34]. 3.2.4 Agricultural Products (Sugar) - A cold front caused frost in the sugar - cane producing areas of southern Brazil. The sugar - cane crushing volume in the first half of June in southern Brazil is expected to decrease by 19.3% year - on - year, and sugar production is expected to decrease by 19.9%. The international sugar market is under supply pressure, but the external market has shown signs of stabilization, and Zhengzhou sugar is expected to be slightly bullish in the short term [35][37][38]. 3.2.5 Agricultural Products (Cotton) - The drought - affected area of US cotton remained at 3% in the week ending June 24. Indian cotton planting area increased slightly. US cotton export contracts declined. Zhengzhou cotton is expected to remain in a low - level range - bound state, and attention should be paid to the USDA's actual planting area report [40][42][43]. 3.2.6 Agricultural Products (Soybean Meal) - The soybean crushing volume of oil mills was close to 2.5 million tons last week. The drought - affected area of US soybeans decreased. Imported soybean costs declined, and soybean meal is expected to continue to accumulate inventory. The price of US soybeans and soybean meal futures are expected to be supported at certain levels, and attention should be paid to US soybean planting area and inventory reports [44][46]. 3.2.7 Black Metals (Rebar/Hot - Rolled Coil) - South Africa imposed temporary safeguard measures on imported steel flat - rolled products. The production of white goods in July decreased year - on - year. Steel prices rebounded, but the profit margin declined. The steel market may rebound slightly in the short term but faces medium - term pressure [47][49][50]. 3.2.8 Agricultural Products (Corn) - The growth progress of corn in different regions varies. The spot price of corn is likely to strengthen, but significant price increases may require accelerated inventory depletion. It is recommended to wait and see for old - crop contracts and consider shorting new - crop contracts when the production situation is clearer [52]. 3.2.9 Agricultural Products (Corn Starch) - The price difference between corn starch and tapioca starch narrowed. The substitution effect needs further attention. It is recommended to wait and see due to complex influencing factors [52]. 3.2.10 Non - Ferrous Metals (Alumina) - The national alumina inventory increased slightly. The spot price remained stable, and the weighted index declined slightly. The short - term futures price is expected to be strong due to low inventory and warehouse receipts [53]. 3.2.11 Non - Ferrous Metals (Copper) - India plans to take measures to address copper supply risks. A new copper project in Canada has released resource data. Short - term macro - expectations are volatile, and the US dollar may continue to weaken. The domestic copper inventory situation is divided. The copper market is expected to be range - bound at a high level, and caution is needed when chasing long positions [55][57]. 3.2.12 Non - Ferrous Metals (Lithium Carbonate) - Zhongkuang Resources plans to invest in a lithium salt production project. The short - term lithium price is expected to be slightly bullish. It is recommended to avoid short positions or shift to the LC2511 contract and look for buying opportunities on dips [58][59]. 3.2.13 Non - Ferrous Metals (Polysilicon) - The polysilicon futures contract rebounded, possibly related to policy news. The supply is expected to be in surplus in July. It is recommended to look for short - selling opportunities on rebounds and consider positive spreads between contracts [60][61]. 3.2.14 Non - Ferrous Metals (Industrial Silicon) - A large silicon enterprise in Xinjiang suddenly cut production. The industry's production situation is complex. It is recommended to look for short - selling opportunities on rebounds and manage positions carefully [62][63]. 3.2.15 Non - Ferrous Metals (Nickel) - GreenMei's products are suitable for low - altitude aircraft power scenarios. Nickel prices rebounded last week. The prices of nickel ore and nickel iron are expected to be weak. It is recommended to look for short - selling opportunities on rebounds [64][65][66]. 3.2.16 Non - Ferrous Metals (Lead) - The short - term supply and demand of lead are weak, but there is an expectation of strong supply and demand in the long - term. It is recommended to look for buying opportunities on dips and pay attention to positive spreads between contracts [68]. 3.2.17 Non - Ferrous Metals (Zinc) - The LME zinc spread was in contango, and the spot premium continued to decline. The zinc market may rise in the short term but faces a surplus in the medium - term. It is recommended to wait and see, protect existing short positions, and consider positive spreads between contracts [69][70]. 3.2.18 Energy Chemicals (Carbon Emissions) - The EUA carbon price fluctuated last week. The short - term carbon price is expected to be volatile. Attention should be paid to European weather and geopolitical situations [71][72][73]. 3.2.19 Energy Chemicals (Crude Oil) - OPEC+ may discuss increasing production in July. The number of US oil rigs decreased. The oil price has returned to near the pre - conflict level, and the risk premium may remain in the third quarter. The oil price is expected to be range - bound [73][74][75]. 3.2.20 Energy Chemicals (PVC) - The spot price of PVC powder increased, but the trading volume was low. The PVC market is expected to be range - bound in the short term [75][76]. 3.2.21 Energy Chemicals (Bottle Chips) - Bottle - chip factories' export prices were mostly stable. The industry plans to cut production in July, which will relieve supply pressure. It is recommended to look for opportunities to expand the processing margin [77][78]. 3.2.22 Energy Chemicals (Caustic Soda) - The price of caustic soda in Shandong had minor fluctuations. The supply was limited due to enterprise maintenance, and the demand was relatively stable. The futures price rebounded, but the rebound height may be limited [79][80]. 3.2.23 Energy Chemicals (Pulp) - The spot price of imported wood pulp stabilized. The futures price rebounded slightly. The pulp market is expected to be range - bound [81][82]. 3.2.24 Shipping Index (Container Freight Rates) - The Antwerp port was severely disrupted by strikes, causing delays for nearly 50 merchant ships. The spot freight rate is showing signs of peaking. The short - term decline of the EC2508 contract is limited, but the return on long positions is also limited [83][84][85].
三季度几内亚矿石长单价格敲定,氧化铝现货价格下跌
Dong Zheng Qi Huo· 2025-06-29 14:14
周度报告—氧化铝 、smingfTable_Title] 三季度几内亚矿石长单价格敲定, 氧化铝现货价格下跌 | [T走ab势le_评R级an:k] | 氧化铝:震荡 | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 报告日期: | 2025 年 6 | 月 | 29 | 日 | 有 色 金 属 原料:上周国内矿石价格短期暂稳,山西矿 58/5 的含税报价 700 元/吨,河南的 58/5 的含税价格为 668 元/吨, 贵州 60/6 铝土矿 的到厂含税价格维持 596 元/吨。山西河南受安全生产监管加强 及环保督察力度提升等多重因素影响,两省铝土矿开采活动受到 一定限制,部分矿山已暂停生产。在供给量有所减少的背景下, 晋豫两地铝土矿价格维持坚挺。南方整体矿石供应表现较为稳 定,大部分企业新一轮补库完成,矿石资源储备充足。进口方面, 主流矿企公布三季度铝土矿长协报价,价格区间维持 74-75 美元 /干吨水平。目前矿商对 7 月后资源报价均于 CIF 77 美元/吨之 上。下游客户对当前价格认可度依然较低,目前采购意向多集中 于 CIF 70 美元/吨附近。随着博法矿区港口 ...
市场风险偏好回升,黄金承压下挫
Dong Zheng Qi Huo· 2025-06-29 13:01
周度报告-黄金 市场风险偏好回升,黄金承压下挫 | [Table_Rank] 走势评级: | 黄金:看跌 | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 报告日期: | 2025 | 年 | 6 | 月 | 29 | 日 | [Table_Summary] ★市场综述: 伦敦金跌 2.8%至 3274 美元/盎司。10 年期美债收益率 4.28%,通胀 预期 2.3%,实际利率降至 1.97%,美元指数跌 1.32%至 97.4,标普 500 指数涨 3.44%,离岸人民币小幅升值,内外价差窄幅波动。 金价回调,一方面是地缘政治风险降温,美国打击伊朗核设施后 加快了伊朗和以色列的停火进程,美国没有朝着深陷战争泥潭的 方向发展,伊朗的回应也非常克制,原油价格基本回吐涨幅,减 少了美国通胀上行风险。一方面是美国经济尚未衰退,美联储维 持按兵不动暂停降息的状态,市场缺乏增量利多,鲍威尔在国会 就半年度货币政策报告作证词,表态鹰派,关税带来的不确定性 和通胀上行风险导致美联储对降息较为谨慎,同时美联储内部的 分歧也在增加,沃勒和鲍曼先后表态支持最快 ...
需求预期差驱动盘面反弹,关注下游采购节奏
Dong Zheng Qi Huo· 2025-06-29 12:50
周度报告—碳酸锂 、smingfTable_Title] 需求预期差驱动盘面反弹, 关注下游采购节奏 | [T走ab势le_评R级an:k] | 碳酸锂:震荡 | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 报告日期: | 2025 6 | 年 | 月 | 29 | 日 | [Table_Summary] ★需求预期差驱动盘面反弹,关注下游采购节奏 上周(06/23-06/27)锂盐价格强势反弹。LC2507 收盘价环比+5.7% 至 6.32 万元/吨,LC2509 收盘价环比+7.5%至 6.33 万元/吨;溧 阳中联金碳酸锂近月合约收盘价环比+3.7%至 6.1 万元/吨。周内 氢氧化锂价格延续弱势,SMM 粗颗粒及微粉型电池级氢氧化锂 均价环比-1.8%、-1.6%至 5.80、6.31 万元/吨。电工价差环比持平、 仍是 0.16 万元/吨。电池级氢氧化锂较电池级碳酸锂价格贴水环 比走阔 0.2 万元至 0.32 万元/吨。 有 色 金 属 上周碳酸锂期货全线反弹,主因需求端实际表现明显强于市场此 前预期。此前受部分车企新一轮降价促销、以及压缩账期 ...
工业硅大厂突发减产,光伏再提反内卷
Dong Zheng Qi Huo· 2025-06-29 11:15
周度报告—工业硅/多晶硅 工业硅大厂突发减产,光伏再提反内卷 根据百川盈孚,本周新疆、内蒙、宁夏分别减产 25、3、1 台,四川增开 1 台。周产量 7.49 万吨,环比-2.22%。SMM 工业 硅社会库存环比-1.7 万吨,样本工厂库存环比-0.23 万吨。新疆 大厂突发减产。部分伊犁小厂在政府补贴下有所增产。四川、 云南预期丰水期开工仍将有小幅增加。大厂生产计划将对工业 硅基本面产生较大影响。若大厂维持 48 台开炉,则工业硅单 月或去库 6 万吨。但若大厂恢复东部基地满产,则工业硅或单 月累库 3 万吨。大厂减产时间仍不明确,关注后续进展。 ★多晶硅 有 色 金 属 现货本周成交低迷。市场传言多家企业多个基地新增复产计 划,我们暂仅考虑已复产企业的生产情况,预期 7 月排产 10.7 万吨。此水平的复产也足以带动多晶硅进入单月过剩。根据 SMM,截至 6 月 26 日,中国多晶硅厂库存 27 万吨,环比+0.8 万吨。下游硅片厂对硅料压价态度明显,在硅料龙头企业联合 减产之前,预计硅料价格仍将继续下跌。但近日政策端变动较 大,周末人民日报发文再度强调"反内卷",后续关注政策端 变化。 [★Ta工bl业 ...
美国PCE超预期,美元走弱
Dong Zheng Qi Huo· 2025-06-29 10:15
周度报告-外汇期货 美国 PCE 超预期。 d[Table_Title] 美国 PCE 超预期,美元走弱 [★Ta本bl周e_全Su球mm市a场ry]概述 市场风险偏好回升,股市多数上涨,债券收益率涨跌互现,美 债收益率降至 4.27%。美元指数跌 1.32%至 97.4,非美货币多数 升值,离岸人民币涨 0.09%,欧元涨 1.67%,英镑涨 1.92%,日 元涨 0.99%,瑞郎涨 2.3%,澳元、卢比、新西兰元、比索涨超 1%,韩元、兰特、林吉特、泰铢等收涨。金价跌 2.8%至 3274 美 元/盎司,VIX 指数降至 16.3,现货商品指数收涨,布油跌 11.7%至 69 美元/桶。 外 ★市场交易逻辑 汇 期 货 美国对伊朗核设施完成打击后立刻抽身,没有向着深陷中东战 争泥潭的方向发展,反而加快了伊朗和以色列停火的进程,市 场避险情绪减弱,原油价格回吐涨幅也降低了美国的通胀风 险。美联储主席鲍威尔在国会就货币政策半年度报告作证词, 表态维持鹰派基调,短期在经济尚未衰退的情况下,美联储降 息意愿不强,目前基准预期是 9 月降息,美联储内部分歧加 大,理事沃勒、鲍曼的讲话中表示 7 月可能便会降息,但博 ...
债牛非坦途,继续看陡曲线
Dong Zheng Qi Huo· 2025-06-29 08:42
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - The investment rating for government bonds is "Oscillation" [1] 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The bond market is expected to perform stronger next week as PMI data is predicted to weaken marginally and liquidity at the beginning of the quarter is expected to loosen, with institutional willingness turning more active. However, the bullish trend of the bond market may not be smooth, as there is a lack of substantial incremental positive factors, and disturbances such as a strong stock market may occur from time to time [2][14] - Entering Q3, the pressure on the fundamental situation will increase, and the expectation of loose liquidity is difficult to be falsified. It is expected that the bond market will gradually strengthen. But the pace of the bond market's strengthening may be bumpy due to factors such as the bond market's full awareness of the fundamental environment, high bond market valuations, uncertainty about the implementation of loose policies by the central bank, and the interference of the stock market [15] - It is recommended to continue holding the strategy of steepening the yield curve, as the short - end varieties may still outperform the long - end ones [16] 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 One - Week Review and Views 3.1.1 This Week's Trend Review - From June 23 - 29, government bond futures adjusted slightly, and the yield curve steepened. Various factors such as marginal tightening of funds, strong stock market performance, and institutional profit - taking intentions affected the daily performance of government bond futures. As of June 27, the settlement prices of the main contracts of 2 - year, 5 - year, 10 - year, and 30 - year government bond futures were 102.546, 102.265, 109.070, and 120.940 yuan respectively, with changes of +0.020, +0.010, - 0.070, and - 0.320 yuan compared to last weekend [13] 3.1.2 Next Week's View - The bond market is expected to be stronger than this week, but the bullish trend may not be smooth. It is recommended to continue holding the strategy of steepening the yield curve, and also suggests strategies such as long - position holding, mid - line long - position layout on dips, and paying attention to positive arbitrage opportunities in government bond futures [2][14][16] 3.2 Weekly Observation of Interest - Rate Bonds 3.2.1 Primary Market - This week, 177 interest - rate bonds were issued, with a total issuance volume of 8676.40 billion yuan and a net financing amount of 7806.52 billion yuan. The net financing amount of local government bonds increased, while that of inter - bank certificates of deposit decreased [22] 3.2.2 Secondary Market - Government bond yields showed a divergent trend. As of June 27, the yields of 2 - year, 5 - year, 10 - year, and 30 - year government bonds were 1.35%, 1.51%, 1.65%, and 1.85% respectively, with changes of - 1.50, +0.32, +0.46, and +1.05 bp compared to last weekend. The spreads of 10Y - 1Y, 10Y - 5Y, and 30Y - 10Y all widened [28] 3.3 Government Bond Futures 3.3.1 Price, Trading Volume, and Open Interest - Government bond futures adjusted slightly, and the yield curve steepened. As of June 27, the settlement prices of the main contracts of 2 - year, 5 - year, 10 - year, and 30 - year government bond futures changed compared to last weekend. The trading volumes and open interests of different - maturity government bond futures also had corresponding changes [37][40] 3.3.2 Basis and IRR - Positive arbitrage opportunities were not obvious this week. The funds were generally balanced and loose, the futures basis generally fluctuated within a narrow range, and the IRR of the CTD bonds of each main contract was around 1.8%. There were relatively few short - term IRR strategies [44] 3.3.3 Inter - delivery and Inter - variety Spreads - As of June 27, the inter - delivery spreads of 2 - year, 5 - year, 10 - year, and 30 - year government bond futures contracts 2509 - 2512 had corresponding changes compared to last weekend [47] 3.4 Weekly Observation of the Funding Situation - This week, the central bank's open - market operations had a net injection of 12672 billion yuan. As of June 27, R007, DR007, SHIBOR overnight, and SHIBOR 1 - week increased compared to last weekend. The average daily trading volume of inter - bank pledged repurchase decreased, and the overnight proportion was slightly lower than the previous week [53][56][58] 3.5 Weekly Overseas Observation - The US dollar index weakened, and the yield of 10Y US Treasury bonds declined. As of June 27, the US dollar index fell 1.52% to 97.2612 compared to last weekend, and the yield of 10Y US Treasury bonds dropped 9BP to 4.29%. The Sino - US 10Y Treasury bond yield spread was inverted by 264.5BP. The easing of the Middle East conflict and the divergence of Fed officials' statements affected the market [64] 3.6 Weekly Observation of High - Frequency Inflation Data - This week, industrial product prices showed mixed performance, and agricultural product prices generally declined. As of June 27, the South China Industrial Product Index, Metal Index, and Energy and Chemical Index changed compared to last weekend, and the prices of pork, 28 key vegetables, and 7 key fruits also had corresponding changes [68] 3.7 Investment Suggestions - It is recommended to take a bullish approach. Specific strategies include continuing to hold long positions, considering mid - line long - position layout on dips, moderately paying attention to positive arbitrage opportunities in government bond futures, and continuing to hold the strategy of steepening the yield curve (such as the 2TS - T strategy) [17][18][19]
供应弹性增大,化工需求面临压力
Dong Zheng Qi Huo· 2025-06-27 05:45
半年度报告——液化石油气 供应弹性增大,化工需求面临压力 | [T走ab势le_评R级an:k] | 液化石油气:震荡 | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 报告日期: | 2025 6 月 | 年 | 27 | 日 | [Table_Analyser] | [★Ta增bl量e_空Su间mm犹a存ry],地缘冲突加剧供应不确定性 若下半年地缘冲突维持当前烈度或进一步缓解,全球供应端可 以期待美国码头的扩产、OPEC+的减产放松分别给到出口 30、 15 万吨/月的可观增量空间。但当前国际局势尚不明朗,若后续 地缘风险再次升温,则供应端收紧的压力将高于增量空间可以 提供的弹性。 能 ★需求端亮点有限,关税摩擦下化工需求前景堪忧 与 碳 中 和 下半年燃烧需求增量空间有限,化工需求在多变的市场环境下 对利润更加敏感,易受到负面冲击。受中美关税博弈影响,国 内灵活裂解丙烷进口量、PDH 开工率二季度明显下滑。下半年 预期关税摩擦延续下 PDH 装置利润的修复空间非常有限,难以 给到长停装置回归动力,开工率很难环比上行。PDH 装置相对 其他主要制烯烃路线 ...
乐观预期纠偏,修复尚需时日
Dong Zheng Qi Huo· 2025-06-27 05:44
半年度报告-短纤 乐观预期纠偏,修复尚需时日 | 2025 27 日 | | | --- | --- | | 报告日期: | [走Ta势bl评e_级Ra:nk] | | 年 | | | 6 月 | | | | 短纤:震荡 | ★供应:存量装置负荷提升,工厂周期性减产限制产量增长空间 上半年短纤新增产能 32 万吨/年,同比增长 3.4%,自 2024 年以来 短纤规划产能较少,在聚酯品种中供需格局相对健康。上半年存量 装置负荷显著提升,1-5 月产量同比增加 5.3%。下半年暂无兑现概 率较高的新产能投放计划,当前产量已基本反映了年内新投产能的 影响,且在加工费持续承压的情况下,工厂周期性减产或成为行业 新常态,这将进一步限制产量实际增长潜能。 能 ★需求:终端需求维持韧性,涤纱环节带来拖累 源 化 工 消费政策逐步显效,国内纺服需求温和增长。"抢出口"或提前透 支对美纺服出口需求,下半年纺服出口或环比回落,但中国对欧洲、 东盟等部分国家出口额保持较高增速,或继续弥补对美出口损失 量,下半年纺服出口预计尚能维持一定韧性。下游纱厂成品库存压 力较大,现金流持续亏损,对高价短纤接受能力偏弱,涤纱环节成 为拖累短纤 ...
综合晨报:美国一季度GDP下修,国内第三批消费品以旧换新7月下达-20250627
Dong Zheng Qi Huo· 2025-06-27 01:15
1. Report Industry Investment Ratings No relevant content provided. 2. Core Views of the Report - A - shares are oscillating narrowly at a high level, with hotspots rapidly rotating. The index is approaching the predicted neutral point, and market sentiment is exuberant [14]. - The US dollar index is expected to weaken in the short - term due to the downward - revised Q1 GDP and increased economic downward pressure [18]. - The prices of various commodities show different trends. For example, steel prices are expected to continue oscillating in the short - term, and copper prices may be supported by macro factors and show a slightly stronger oscillating trend [4][43]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Financial News and Comments 3.1.1 Macro Strategy (Gold) - Fed's Collins believes it may be too early to cut interest rates in July, and the baseline outlook is to resume rate cuts later this year. Gold lacks upward momentum, and there is a risk of correction [10][11]. - Investment advice: Gold prices are expected to be weak in the short - term, and investors should be aware of correction risks [12]. 3.1.2 Macro Strategy (Stock Index Futures) - The State Council issued a plan to improve the social credit repair system, and the third batch of consumer trade - in funds will be released in July [13][14]. - Investment advice: It is recommended to allocate assets evenly [15]. 3.1.3 Macro Strategy (Foreign Exchange Futures - US Dollar Index) - Trump hopes Congress can pass the tax reform bill before July 4. The US Q1 GDP was downward - revised, and the dollar index is expected to weaken in the short - term [16][18]. - Investment advice: The US dollar is expected to weaken in the short - term [19]. 3.1.4 Macro Strategy (US Stock Index Futures) - US durable goods orders in May increased by 16.4% month - on - month, but the Q1 GDP was downward - revised. Market sentiment is high, but there are still concerns about economic data and tariff negotiations [20][21]. - Investment advice: It is not recommended to chase the high as the US stock market has factored in a lot of optimistic expectations [22][23]. 3.2 Commodity News and Comments 3.2.1 Agricultural Products (Soybean Meal) - Argentine soybean sales may stagnate in July due to the expiration of the tax - cut policy. US soybean export sales are better than expected. Domestic soybean meal prices have fallen, and trading volume is average [24][26]. - Investment advice: Futures prices are expected to remain range - bound. Focus on US soybean growing area weather and Sino - US relations [26]. 3.2.2 Agricultural Products (Soybean Oil/Rapeseed Oil/Palm Oil) - Malaysian palm oil production increased by 3.83% from June 1 - 25. The oil market is oscillating and waiting for new data [27]. - Investment advice: The oil market is expected to continue oscillating in the short - term. It is recommended to operate within the range and not to short when the bottom support is strong [27]. 3.2.3 Agricultural Products (Sugar) - Pakistan approved the import of 500,000 tons of sugar. Brazilian port sugar waiting to be shipped decreased. Brazil will increase the ethanol blending ratio in gasoline from August 1, which may support sugar prices [28][31]. - Investment advice: The external sugar market is weakly consolidating. Zhengzhou sugar may have limited rebound space and may fall after the July contract is delivered [32]. 3.2.4 Black Metals (Rebar/Hot - Rolled Coil) - The inventory of five major steel products increased slightly this week, but rebar inventory decreased slightly. Steel prices are expected to continue oscillating in the short - term [33][34]. - Investment advice: Steel prices are expected to oscillate in the short - term. It is recommended to use a hedging strategy when the price rebounds [35]. 3.2.5 Agricultural Products (Corn Starch) - Corn and corn starch consumption in starch sugar products increased slightly this week. The opening rate of starch enterprises decreased slightly, and inventory decreased steadily. The CS09 - C09 spread decreased [36]. - Investment advice: It is recommended to wait and see as the factors affecting the CS - C spread are complex [36]. 3.2.6 Agricultural Products (Corn) - Corn consumption by deep - processing enterprises increased, and inventory decreased slightly. Spot prices are stable with an upward trend, while futures are weak [37][39]. - Investment advice: It is recommended to wait and see for old - crop contracts. Consider shorting the November and January contracts when the new - crop situation is clearer [39]. 3.2.7 Non - Ferrous Metals (Copper) - The metal market shows a cautiously bullish sentiment. India plans to take measures to deal with copper supply risks. Macro factors support copper prices in the short - term, and inventory changes should be focused on [39][43]. - Investment advice: Copper prices may show a slightly stronger oscillating trend in the short - term. Adopt a bullish strategy. Wait patiently for arbitrage opportunities [43]. 3.2.8 Non - Ferrous Metals (Polysilicon) - Longi plans to build a 1.4GW BC component factory in Indonesia. The polysilicon market is still under pressure, with falling prices and limited production cuts [44][45]. - Investment advice: It is recommended to focus on the PS08 - 09 positive spread opportunity due to high unilateral investment risks [46]. 3.2.9 Non - Ferrous Metals (Industrial Silicon) - The social inventory of industrial silicon decreased this week. There are rumors of production cuts and restarts. The price increase may face resistance [47][48]. - Investment advice: Pay attention to short - selling opportunities when the price of industrial silicon rebounds [48]. 3.2.10 Non - Ferrous Metals (Zinc) - The LME zinc is in a contango. A zinc smelter in Peru went on strike, and domestic zinc inventory increased slightly. Zinc prices may oscillate strongly in the short - term but face an oversupply situation in the medium - term [49][51]. - Investment advice: Reduce or stop losses on previous short positions in the short - term. Look for short - selling opportunities after the macro - sentiment fades. Consider positive spread arbitrage [52]. 3.2.11 Non - Ferrous Metals (Lithium Carbonate) - Ganfeng's first shipment of lithium concentrate from Mali set sail. The low price attracts some pre - season stocking, and there may be a short - term price rebound [53][54]. - Investment advice: Avoid short positions. Consider the 9 - 11 positive spread opportunity [54]. 3.2.12 Non - Ferrous Metals (Nickel) - LME nickel inventory decreased slightly. The nickel market is facing an oversupply situation, and nickel prices may be affected by the price of nickel ore [55]. - Investment advice: The short - term up - and - down profit - loss ratios of nickel prices are not good. Consider short - selling when the premium of nickel ore drops significantly [56]. 3.2.13 Energy and Chemicals (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) - The weekly commercial volume of LPG in China decreased, and inventory increased. The market is expected to oscillate in the short - term [57][58]. - Investment advice: Wait and see the demand after the increase in the release of civil LPG in East China [59]. 3.2.14 Energy and Chemicals (Carbon Emissions) - The National Energy Administration issued 215 million green certificates in May. The demand for green certificates is increasing, and they are evolving into financial assets [60]. - Investment advice: It is recommended to wait and see [61]. 3.2.15 Energy and Chemicals (Caustic Soda) - The caustic soda market in Shandong was stable. Supply is stable, and demand is average. The downward space of the futures price is limited [62]. - Investment advice: The spot price of caustic soda is gradually weakening, but the downward space of the futures price is limited [62]. 3.2.16 Energy and Chemicals (Pulp) - The decline of imported wood pulp prices slowed down, and the demand from downstream paper mills was weak [63][64]. - Investment advice: The pulp market is expected to oscillate as the fundamentals remain weak [64]. 3.2.17 Energy and Chemicals (PVC) - The spot price of PVC powder was narrowly adjusted, and the futures price oscillated. The trading volume was low [65]. - Investment advice: The PVC market is expected to oscillate as the fundamentals change little in the short - term [66]. 3.2.18 Energy and Chemicals (Urea) - The inventory of urea enterprises decreased slightly. The domestic supply - demand situation is expected to weaken, but the export quota may affect the market [67][69]. - Investment advice: Pay attention to potential policy changes regarding export quotas [69]. 3.2.19 Energy and Chemicals (PTA) - The downstream start - up rate of PTA was slightly adjusted. Supply decreased slightly this week and is expected to increase in the medium - term. The price is expected to oscillate in the short - term [70][71]. - Investment advice: The PTA price is expected to oscillate and adjust in the short - term [72]. 3.2.20 Energy and Chemicals (Bottle Chips) - The export quotes of bottle chip factories were mostly stable with some slight decreases. The industry plans to cut production in July, which may relieve supply pressure [73][76]. - Investment advice: Pay attention to the opportunity to expand the processing margin of bottle chips when the price is low [76].