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量化掘基系列之四十:重估央企红利:高股息、强防御与政策共振下的新主线
SINOLINK SECURITIES· 2025-12-05 13:25
- The "CSI Central State-owned Enterprises Dividend 50 Index" (931231.CSI) is constructed based on a dual-dimension screening method combining "central enterprise attributes" and "high dividend yield factors" [38][39][43] - The index selects 50 listed companies with high cash dividend yields from central enterprises under the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) and includes companies with stable cash flows, continuous dividends, and clear dividend payout ratios [38][39][43] - The index's sample space includes A-shares and depositary receipts issued by red-chip enterprises, meeting criteria such as being controlled by SASAC, ranking in the top 80% in terms of average daily market value and trading volume over the past year, and maintaining a dividend payout ratio between 0 and 1 over the past three years [38][39][43] - The index is rebalanced annually, with adjustments implemented on the trading day following the second Friday of December each year [38][39][43] Index Backtesting Results - The CSI Central State-owned Enterprises Dividend 50 Index achieved a cumulative return of 7.65% and an annualized return of 5.70% from January 1, 2025, to December 1, 2025 [45][49][51] - The index's annualized volatility was 11.86%, with a Sharpe ratio of 0.31 and a maximum drawdown of 10.82% during the same period [45][49][51] - The weighted dividend yield of the index was 4.46%, ranking among the top in similar indices [49][51][60] Factor Exposure Analysis - Based on the Barra model, the index exhibits significant positive exposure to value factors such as high earnings yield and high book-to-price ratio, while showing negative exposure to risk factors like low beta and low residual volatility [68][70][72] - The index avoids momentum and growth factors, indicating a focus on stable, low-volatility assets rather than chasing market trends [68][70][72]
阿里巴巴-W(09988):重启新篇章:聚焦、增长、重估
SINOLINK SECURITIES· 2025-12-04 09:19
Investment Rating - The report assigns a "Buy" rating for Alibaba Group, with a target market value of 3.36 trillion RMB and a target price of 192.48 HKD for FY2026 [5]. Core Insights - Alibaba has restructured its organization to focus on "e-commerce, cloud + AI," enhancing resource allocation and competitive response [2][25]. - The company is actively participating in the instant retail market, which is expected to exceed 2 trillion RMB by 2030, thus defending its market share [16]. - Alibaba Cloud is positioned as a top-tier player in AI and cloud computing, with significant investments in self-developed capabilities [4]. Summary by Sections Company Overview - Alibaba Group is a leading global e-commerce and internet technology group that has recently restructured its business into four main segments: China E-commerce Group, International Digital Commerce Group, Cloud Intelligence Group, and Others [2]. Investment Logic - Instant retail is crucial for maintaining e-commerce traffic advantages, with a notable increase in daily active users (DAU) and order volumes since May [3]. - The company has seen a significant rise in order volume, with peak orders reaching 120 million in July, and a substantial increase in market share in the food delivery sector [3][19]. - Alibaba's investment in user experience (UE) is expected to improve as scale and efficiency increase, with current losses narrowing significantly [3]. Financial Forecasts, Valuation, and Rating - The adjusted net profit forecasts for FY2026-2028 are 107.9 billion, 149.4 billion, and 175.8 billion RMB, respectively, with corresponding adjusted P/E ratios of 24.8, 17.9, and 15.2 [5]. - The e-commerce business (excluding instant retail) is valued at 11 times earnings, while the cloud business is valued at 7 times sales [5]. - The report anticipates stable market share for Alibaba's traditional e-commerce business and significant growth potential for its cloud services driven by AI [5]. Additional Insights - The report highlights the competitive landscape in the instant retail market, with Alibaba's aggressive strategies to boost user engagement and order fulfillment capabilities [19][39]. - Alibaba's cash reserves are the highest among competitors, providing a strong foundation for sustaining long-term investments in the instant retail sector [51][52]. - The introduction of the "High De" street ranking by Amap aims to synergize online and offline services, indicating potential growth in the in-store business [58].
大金重工(002487):新船加速服务业务发展,第二增长曲线明确
SINOLINK SECURITIES· 2025-12-03 08:07
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, with expected earnings growth leading to a price-to-earnings (PE) ratio of 27, 19, and 12 times for the years 2025 to 2027 respectively [6]. Core Insights - The company has introduced a globally innovative multi-purpose vessel designed for the transportation of wind power equipment, which is expected to create new demand due to its cost advantages over conventional vessels [4]. - The domestic wind turbine manufacturers are accelerating their overseas orders, with a significant increase in new contracts signed, indicating a robust growth trajectory for the company's specialized marine services [5]. - The forecasted net profits for the company are projected to be 1.21 billion, 1.66 billion, and 2.63 billion RMB for the years 2025 to 2027, reflecting a strong recovery and growth in profitability [6]. Summary by Sections Event - On December 2, the company participated in the China International Maritime Exhibition and launched a globally innovative multi-purpose vessel [3]. Operational Analysis - The newly launched vessel is optimized for transporting wind power equipment, including main engines, towers, transition pieces, and blades, and is also applicable for offshore engineering and heavy industry [4]. - The vessel features two 800-ton cranes and a cargo area of approximately 7,000 square meters, meeting the requirements for transporting the longest offshore wind turbine blades [4]. Market Outlook - The acceleration of domestic wind turbine exports is evident, with new overseas orders reaching 28 GW in 2024 and a further increase of 27.9 GW in the first eleven months of 2025, marking a year-on-year growth of 68% [5]. - The company is expected to expand its specialized marine service business as it builds its own fleet, which will serve as a second growth curve [5]. Financial Forecast and Valuation - The company’s revenue is projected to recover from 3.78 billion RMB in 2024 to 12.38 billion RMB by 2027, with a significant growth rate of 70.6% in 2025 [10]. - The net profit is expected to grow from 474 million RMB in 2024 to 2.63 billion RMB in 2027, indicating a compound annual growth rate of 58.43% [10]. - The report highlights an increase in the proportion of offshore engineering service orders, which is anticipated to enhance unit profitability [6].
大金重工(002487):公司点评:新船加速服务业务发展,第二增长曲线明确
SINOLINK SECURITIES· 2025-12-03 07:27
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, indicating an expected price increase of over 15% in the next 6-12 months [6][13]. Core Insights - The company has introduced a globally innovative multi-purpose vessel designed for the transportation of wind power equipment, which is expected to create new demand due to its cost advantages over conventional vessels [4]. - The domestic wind turbine manufacturers are accelerating their overseas orders, with a significant increase in new contracts signed, suggesting a robust growth trajectory for the company's specialized maritime services [5]. - The forecasted net profits for the company are projected to be 1.21 billion, 1.66 billion, and 2.63 billion RMB for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, reflecting a strong growth outlook [6]. Summary by Sections Event - On December 2, the company participated in the China International Maritime Exhibition and launched a globally innovative multi-purpose vessel [3]. Operational Analysis - The newly launched vessel is optimized for transporting wind power equipment, including main engines, towers, transition pieces, and blades, and can also serve heavy industrial and offshore engineering sectors. It features two 800-ton cranes and a cargo area of approximately 7,000 square meters, meeting the requirements for the longest offshore wind turbine blades [4]. Market Outlook - The acceleration of domestic wind turbine exports is evident, with new overseas orders reaching 28 GW in 2024 and further increasing by 68% in the first eleven months of 2025. This trend is expected to continue, enhancing the company's growth potential in specialized maritime services [5]. Profit Forecast and Valuation - The company’s net profit forecasts for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are 1.21 billion, 1.66 billion, and 2.63 billion RMB respectively. The current stock price corresponds to a PE ratio of 27, 19, and 12 for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively [6][10].
基金量化观察:双创机器人ETF、双创半导体ETF集中申报
SINOLINK SECURITIES· 2025-12-02 13:58
- The report mentions the performance of enhanced index funds, including the Ping An CSI 300 Quantitative Enhanced A fund, which achieved an excess return of 2.01% last week relative to its benchmark[5][41][43] - The Great Wall CSI 500 Enhanced A fund delivered an excess return of 0.84% last week, while the Changxin CSI 1000 Enhanced A fund achieved an excess return of 1.47% during the same period[5][41][43] - The Huixintong Guozheng 2000 Enhanced A fund performed best among the Guozheng 2000 Enhanced Index funds, with an excess return of 0.69% last week[5][41][43] - Over the past year, the best-performing enhanced index fund in the CSI 300 category was the E Fund CSI 300 Select Enhanced A fund, with an excess return of 13.34%[42][43] - In the CSI 500 category, the Penghua CSI 500 Enhanced A fund achieved the highest excess return of 17.85% over the past year[42][43] - The Huixintong CSI 1000 Enhanced A fund delivered the best performance in the CSI 1000 category, with an excess return of 25.83% over the past year[42][43] - The Huixintong Guozheng 2000 Enhanced A fund also led the Guozheng 2000 category, with an excess return of 30.78% over the past year[42][43]
Alpha 掘金系列之二十:热门概念板块 AI 预测与概念龙头识别
SINOLINK SECURITIES· 2025-12-02 08:35
行业分类难以满足多元需求,主题概念投资快速兴起 随着资本市场的快速发展,上市公司的业务结构愈发多元,仅依赖传统的行业或风格分类难以完整刻画企业的业务特 征,信息损失也随之增加。概念指数是具有共性受益逻辑的一系列股票的集合,其成份样本通常涵盖一个或多个行业 的上市公司,并且在二级市场股价具有明显联动性,可以很好解释股票的收益变化。 Wind 热门概念指数基于客观量价评分,结合政策和产业等因素主观确定的热门指数,具有领涨性和活跃性,采用等权 重方式进行编制。我们首先尝试基于月度和周度动量因子构建热门概念指数轮动策略,但是因子和策略效果相对有限, 未能获得满意的效果。 基于 TimeMixer 模型的热门概念指数轮动策略构建 我们尝试先构建个股的 Alpha 因子,将其聚合到概念指数上。由于 Wind 热门概念指数均为等权重指数,所以按照指 数成分股加权方式和等权加权方式效果完全相同,我们基于此方式先将个股因子聚合到概念指数上。聚合后的指数因 子 IC 均值为 7.27%,多头年化超额收益率为 30.77%,多头信息比率为 1.28。 基于聚合后的因子构建指数轮动策略,每周选择模型得分最高的 10 个概念指数进行等 ...
Credo Technology(CRDO):公司点评:新产品有望打开市场空间
SINOLINK SECURITIES· 2025-12-02 07:36
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, indicating a positive outlook for future performance [4]. Core Insights - The company reported a significant revenue increase of 272% year-over-year for FY26Q2, with revenues reaching $268 million. The gross margins were reported at 67.5% (GAAP) and 67.7% (Non-GAAP), with net profits of $82.64 million (GAAP) and $128 million (Non-GAAP), marking a substantial turnaround with a year-over-year increase of 943% [2]. - The company expects FY26Q3 revenues to be between $335 million and $345 million, with projected annual revenue growth of 170% for FY26. Long-term gross margins are anticipated to be between 63% and 65% [2]. - AEC remains the primary growth driver for the company, with a diversified customer base. Four customers contributed over 10% of revenue, accounting for 42%, 24%, 16%, and 11% respectively [3]. - The company is advancing its PCIe-related new products, which are expected to significantly increase the Total Addressable Market (TAM) and ensure sustained long-term growth. New products include ZeroFlap optical solutions, Active LED Cables (ALC), and Weaver solutions, with a potential TAM exceeding $10 billion [3]. Financial Projections - Revenue projections for FY26 and FY27 are $1.192 billion and $1.569 billion respectively, reflecting year-over-year growth rates of 173% and 32%. GAAP net profits are expected to be $280 million and $360 million for the same periods [4][9]. - The company’s EBITDA is projected to reach $319.58 million in FY26 and $406.14 million in FY27, indicating strong operational performance [9][10].
债市基本面点评报告:新旧分化中的回升
SINOLINK SECURITIES· 2025-11-30 14:26
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided. 2. Core Viewpoints - In November, although the manufacturing economic activity did not exceed expectations, there were still positive factors. The emerging industries' prosperity rebounded first, the inventory problem caused by supply - demand imbalance was continuously digested, and the price upward trend remained unchanged with a continuous repair expectation for next year. The impact of new policy - based financial instruments on the industry and market was still in the early stages, and the actual work volume needed further verification next year [5]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Demand Drags Production, and De - stocking Exceeds Re - stocking - The drag of previous supply - demand imbalance on production emerged. The production index was weak in the past two months, and the procurement volume was below the critical value for two consecutive months. The "new order index - production index" reached a peak in September [13]. - Manufacturing enterprises have been actively de - stocking for nearly half a year. The inventory growth rate was already at a historically low level, and the downward space was limited. Compared with previous inventory cycles, this cycle had two characteristics: the peak was much lower and the inventory state switched frequently at a low level. The active re - stocking period was short, and the active de - stocking period was long. This was favorable for the bond market [16]. 3.2 Differentiation between Traditional Manufacturing and Emerging Industries - Traditional manufacturing has been in a downturn since April, with PMI below the boom - bust line for 8 consecutive months. However, emerging industries showed improvement since September. The EPMI index of emerging industries was above the boom - bust line for 3 consecutive months, and the BCI index of high - quality private enterprises also rose above the line, with sub - items such as corporate financing environment and investment forward - looking index improving significantly [19]. - The improvement in the prosperity of emerging industries boosted the employment market. The BCI corporate recruitment forward - looking index improved, and the "Internet unemployment benefit search index" decreased. The 500 billion yuan new policy - based financial instruments, fully invested by the end of October, supported over 2,300 projects with a total investment of about 7 trillion yuan, showing a strong pulling effect on emerging industries [19][25]. 3.3 Rare Contraction in Service Industry Prosperity - This month, the non - manufacturing PMI dropped 0.6 points to 49.5, falling below the critical value for the first time excluding public health events. The construction industry was at the bottom, and the service industry was the main drag. The service industry PMI dropped 0.7 points to 49.5, which was a rare contraction. This was related to seasonal factors and the real - estate sales slump [5][26]. - Some industries in the service industry, such as railway transportation, telecommunications, and finance, were in a high - prosperity range, while real - estate and residential services were below the critical point [28][29].
工业企业利润数据回落
SINOLINK SECURITIES· 2025-11-30 14:24
Group 1: Industrial Profit and Economic Indicators - In October, the profit growth rate of industrial enterprises above designated size was -5.5%, down from 21.6%, indicating a shift from positive to negative growth[4] - The industrial added value year-on-year growth was 4.9%, down from 6.5% in the previous period[4] - The PPI year-on-year was -2.1%, slightly improved from -2.3%[4] - The operating income profit margin fell from 18.7% to -5.7% year-on-year due to rising costs and a high base effect from last year[4] Group 2: Consumer Behavior and Market Trends - During the "Black Friday" shopping season, 1.87 billion consumers are expected to participate, a record high, but average planned spending decreased by 4% to $622[7] - The U.S. consumer confidence index fell to 51 in November, down from 53.6 in October, marking a historical low[7] - In November, the PMI marginally increased by 0.2 percentage points, influenced by seasonal factors, with price indices performing better than recent futures market prices[10] Group 3: Risks and Policy Responses - Risks include U.S.-China trade tensions, tariff increases, and global supply chain adjustments, which may lead to export fluctuations and profit declines[3] - The Chinese government is focusing on enhancing consumer supply and demand compatibility through a new implementation plan aimed at optimizing consumption structures by 2027[19] - The price of lithium iron phosphate increased by 12.5% from 34,800 yuan/ton to 39,100 yuan/ton due to regulatory measures against price competition[15]
具身智能行业研究:智元机器人发布灵心平台,优必选再获1.43亿元大单
SINOLINK SECURITIES· 2025-11-30 14:24
Investment Rating - The report suggests a positive outlook for the humanoid robot industry, indicating a strong investment opportunity in the sector [3][32]. Core Insights - The humanoid robot industry is experiencing accelerated demand, with companies like UBTECH securing significant orders, leading the global market with over 1.3 billion yuan in orders for 2025 [1][21]. - The launch of the LinkSoul platform by ZhiYuan Robotics marks a significant step towards personalized intelligent agents, allowing users to customize robots across multiple dimensions [1][19]. - The industry is witnessing a shift from demonstration applications to large-scale deployment, driven by policy support and increasing commercial interest [8][10]. Summary by Sections 1. Humanoid Robots - The industry is entering a phase of order release and mass production, with UBTECH winning a 1.43 billion yuan contract, pushing its total humanoid robot orders to over 1.3 billion yuan for 2025 [1][21]. - ZhiYuan Robotics has introduced the LinkSoul platform, enabling comprehensive customization of robots, which signifies a transition from execution tools to personalized intelligent agents [1][19]. 2. Core Components - Key players like Qide New Materials are achieving breakthroughs in carbon fiber components for humanoid robots, securing small batch orders [25][29]. - Companies such as Sanxie Electric are entering mass supply phases for core electric motor products, indicating a robust supply chain development [25][31]. 3. Investment Recommendations - The report emphasizes that embodied intelligence represents the strongest application of AI, with humanoid robots being a crucial direction [3][32]. - It highlights the importance of monitoring technological iterations and component supply chain dynamics in the second half of 2025 [32][33].