软商品日报 光大期货软商品日报（2025 年 5 月 29 日） 一、研究观点 | 品种 | 点评 | 观点 | | --- | --- | --- | | 棉花 | 周三，ICE 美棉下跌 0.37%，报收 65.33 美分/磅，CF509 上涨 0.15%，报收 13330 | 震荡 | | | 元/吨，主力合约持仓环比减少 2529 手至 56.25 万手，新疆地区棉花到厂价为 14453 | | | | 元/吨，较前一日下降 32 元/吨，中国棉花价格指数 3128B 级为 14572 元/吨，较前 | | | | 一日下降 23 元/吨。国际市场方面，整体驱动偏弱，ICE 美棉期价重心震荡走弱， | | | | 预计短期难现有效反弹，后续扰动仍更多在于宏观层面，美棉主产区天气情况也需 | | | | 持续关注。国内市场方面，郑棉期价窄幅震荡，当前国内新棉正常生长中，新棉预 | | | | 计丰产，陈棉库存位于近年来同期低位水平，但短期并无短缺担忧，需求端下游纺 | | | | 织企业开机负荷稳中略降，纺织企业产成品库存小幅增加。综合来看，郑棉没有太 | | | | 多利空驱动，但上行驱动更为有限，预 ...

碳酸锂日报 点 评 请务必阅读正文之后的免责条款部分 EVERBRIGHT FUTURES 1 1. 昨日碳酸锂期货 2507 合约跌 0.38%至 60380 元/吨。现货价格方面，电池级碳酸锂平均价下跌 500 元/吨至 61500 元/吨，工业级碳酸锂平均价下跌 500 元/吨至 59900 元/吨，电池级氢氧化锂（粗颗 粒）下跌 250 元/吨至 63970 元/吨，电池级氢氧化锂（微粉）下跌 250 元/吨至 69115 元/吨。仓单 方面，昨日仓单库存减少 300 吨至 33854 吨。 2. 价格方面，锂矿价格延续下跌。供应端，周度产量环比减少，周内某锂盐厂技改消息影响产量预计 1500 吨/月，但需要注意的是部分企业此前经过检修拟在 6 月复产，6 月预计产量仍环比有增加。需 求端，正极库存连续消化，特别是磷酸铁锂库存周转天数已经明显下降，电芯端放缓，但终端销售 仍然亮眼，渗透率维持高位。库存端，周度库存环比下降，上游增加，其他环节和下游库存环比下 降。 3. 下游原材料库存仍需要消化，采购活跃度并不强，而上游矿山并未有实质的减产，碳酸锂实际可以 理解为以锂矿的形式存在，基本面仍然偏空，但需要 ...

工业硅&多晶硅日报（2025 年 5 月 29 日） 一、研究观点 点评 28 日多晶硅震荡偏强，主力 2507 收于 35100 元/吨，日内涨幅 0.23%，持 仓减仓 932 手至 79868 手；SMM 多晶硅 N 型硅料价格 36500 元/吨，最低 交割品 N 型硅料价格跌至 36500 元/吨，现货对主力升水扩至 1400 元/ 吨。工业硅震荡偏弱，主力 2507 收于 7340 元/吨，日内跌幅 2.52%，持仓 减仓 1138 手至 22.6 万手。百川工业硅现货参考价 8990 元/吨，较上一交 易日下调 135 元/吨。最低交割品#553 价格降至 7950 元/吨，现货升水扩 至 600 元/吨。工业硅成本随硅煤电极不断下移，西北及西南硅厂均开启 复产阶段，工业硅仍未见底部。5 月多晶硅商议减产额度未达一致，企业 在高库存压力下自行减负，但库存未见去化。丰水期新增预期少但减量有 限，需求和成本坍塌后晶硅承压加剧。近期出现大量仓单补充，淡化此前 挤仓逻辑，晶硅或转向流畅下行节奏。近月供给边际与工业硅出现分歧， 工业硅下跌压力高于多晶硅。 请务必阅读正文之后的免责条款部分 EVERBRIG ...

光期研究 光期黑色：铁矿石基差及价差监测日报 2025 年 5 月 2 9 日 1 光大证券 2020 年 半 年 度 业 绩 E V E R B R I G H T S E C U R I T I E S -100 -50 0 50 100 150 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 01 2101-2105 2201-2205 2301-2305 2401-2405 2501-2505 2601-2605 0 50 100 150 200 01 01 02 03 03 03 04 04 05 05 06 06 07 07 08 08 09 2009-2101 2109-2201 2209-2301 2309-2401 2409-2501 2509-2601 资料来源：Wind，Mysteel, 光大期货研究所 p 2 2.1 基差：数据 | 品种 | 今日价格 | 上日价格 | 变化 | 交割成本 | 今日基差 | 上日基差 | 变化 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 卡粉 | 824 | 826 | -2.0 | 77 ...

光大期货煤化工商品日报 光大期货煤化工商品日报（2025 年 5 月 29 日） 一、研究观点 | 品种 | 点评 | 观点 | | --- | --- | --- | | 尿素 | 周三尿素期货价格弱势波动，主力09合约收盘价1790元/吨，跌幅1.76%。现货市场 | 震荡 | | | 价格涨跌互现，山东、河南、江苏等地区价格小幅上调10~20元/吨，安徽等地区价 | | | | 格小幅回落10元/吨。基本面来看，尿素供应水平持续恢复，昨日行业日产量20.73 | | | | 万吨，日环比提升0.13万吨。需求端跟进仍较为谨慎，昨日仅华东地区产销率突破 | | | | 100%以上，其余地区产销多回落至40%-50%区间。本周尿素企业库存增幅6.89%， | | | | 但短期企业待发订单存支撑，预计价格坚挺持稳。后期尿素需求仍有农业用肥、出 | | | | 口等支撑，但价格仍难以大幅上涨。昨日 度发布 一 国 尿素招标，关注对国 | | | | 内市场情绪扰动。整体来看，尿素市场成交情绪谨慎，后期需求虽有支撑但价格上 | | | | 方限制明显。预计期货盘面延续宽幅震荡运行。关注现货成交持续情况、需求跟 ...

农产品日报（2025 年 5 月 29 日） 一、研究观点 | 品种 | 点评 | 观点 | | | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 周三，玉米主力 | 2507 | 合约减仓调整，主力合约期价自上周三开始连续一周收十 | 字星，期价呈现调整表现。现货市场方面，东北玉米价格平稳运行，贸易商低价 | | | | | | | | | 售粮意向暂显一般，但目前部分饲料企业采购小麦的积极性偏高，产区玉米购销 | 活跃度稍显一般。昨日华北地区玉米价格整体稳中偏弱运行。山东贸易商继续出 | | | | | | | | | | | 货，加上东北货源补充，深加工玉米到货量今日增加，部分企业价格窄幅下调 | 玉米 | 震荡偏弱 | 6-10 | 元/吨。河北、河南价格维持相对稳定。销区市场玉米价格稳定运行。港口 | | | | | | | | 贸易商报价暂时稳定，下游饲料企业提货以前期订单为主，新签订单多为新季小 | 麦，港口库存逐步消化。技术上，玉米 | 7 | 月合约受制于长期均线压制，期价连 ...

黑色商品日报 黑色商品日报（2025 年 5 月 29 日） 一、研究观点 | 品种 | 点评 | 观点 | | --- | --- | --- | | 钢材 | 螺纹钢：昨日螺纹盘面继续下跌，再创新低，截止日盘螺纹 2510 合约收盘价格为 2964 元/吨，较上一交 | 弱势整理 | | | 易收盘价格下跌 16 元/吨，跌幅为 0.54%，持仓增加 4.14 万手。现货价格稳中有跌，成交回落，唐山地区 | | | | 迁安普方坯价格持平于 2900 元/吨，杭州市场中天螺纹价格下跌 10 元/吨至 3060 元/吨，全国建材成交量 | | | | 9.37 万吨。据钢谷网数据，本周全国建材产量回落 2.77 万吨至 425.76 万吨，社库回落 22 万吨至 565.31 万 | | | | 吨，厂库增加 7.07 万吨至 329.18 万吨；全国建材表需回落 9.58 万吨至 440.69 万吨。建材产量回落，库存 | | | | 降幅收窄，表需继续下降，建材市场逐步显现出淡季特征。焦炭第二轮提降正式落地，焦煤价格持续下跌， | | | | 钢厂成本支撑依然不强。预计短期螺纹盘面仍弱势整理运行为主。 ...

有色商品日报 有色商品日报（2025 年 5 月 29 日） 一、研究观点 | 品 种 | 点评 | | | --- | --- | --- | | | 隔夜 LME 铜冲高回落，下跌 0.31%至 9566 美元/吨；SHFE 铜主力下跌 0.33%至 77790 | | | | 元/吨；国内现货进口持续亏损。宏观方面，美国 4 月耐用品订单环比初值下跌 | | | | 6.3%，预期值为-7.8%，前值由 9.20%修正为 7.50%，表明在关税政策不确定性的影响 | | | | 下，企业投资意愿正在减弱。国内方面，国家统计局公布数据显示，前 4 月规模以上 | | | | 工业企业利润增长 1.4%，较前 3 月加快 0.6 个百分点，延续恢复向好态势。库存方 面，LME 库存下降 7850 吨至 154300 吨；Comex 铜库存增加 688 吨至 163043 吨； | | | 铜 | SHFE 铜仓单下降 100 吨至 34861 吨；BC 铜仓单维持 880 吨。需求方面，高铜价高升 | | | | 水，下游采购相对谨慎，终端需求订单可能逐步放缓。虽然特朗普态度反复摇摆，但 | | | | 美 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Ratings - Stock Index: Neutral, with an expectation of a volatile trend [1] - Treasury Bonds: Bearish [2] 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - **Stock Index**: On May 28, most A - share market indices pulled back. In April, economic data showed a decline compared to March but remained resilient. The social credit demand was weak. Recently, multiple departments announced policies to support the capital market, and internal policy efforts are the main theme for the stock index in 2025. These measures are conducive to helping enterprises repair their balance sheets, promoting the stable development of the real economy, and steadily increasing stock market valuations [1] - **Treasury Bonds**: Treasury bond futures closed with slight declines across various tenors. The central bank conducted reverse repurchase operations, resulting in a net injection of funds. In the short - term, the bond market is unlikely to have a trend - based market. After macro - level disturbances, the bond market will fluctuate according to the capital situation and economic fundamentals. Short - term attention should be paid to the May PMI data and whether the central bank restarts treasury bond trading operations [2] 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Research Views - **Stock Index**: On May 28, the Wind All - A index dropped 0.2% with a trading volume of 1.03 trillion yuan. The CSI 1000, CSI 500, SSE 50, and SSE 300 indices all declined. The consumer sector was relatively strong, while the basic chemicals and agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery sectors were weak. In April, the year - on - year growth of social retail sales was 5.1%, supported by the "trade - in" policy. The cumulative new RMB loans in April were 10.06 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 2.86%, and the year - on - year growth of M2 was 8%. The joint statement between China and the US laid a good foundation for future trade negotiations. The central bank announced reserve requirement ratio and interest rate cuts, and regulatory authorities introduced measures to support the capital market. In the first quarter, the decline in the revenue growth rate of A - share listed companies narrowed for three consecutive quarters, and the net profit increased year - on - year by about 4%, but the ROE was still in the bottom - building stage [1] - **Treasury Bonds**: On May 28, the 30 - year, 5 - year, and 2 - year treasury bond futures main contracts declined, and the 10 - year main contract was basically stable. The central bank conducted 2155 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations, with 1570 billion yuan of reverse repurchases maturing, resulting in a net injection of 585 billion yuan. The weighted average interest rates in the inter - bank and exchange repurchase markets showed different trends. In the short - term, the bond market lacks a clear trend [2] 3.2 Daily Price Changes - **Stock Index Futures**: On May 28, compared with May 27, the IH, IF, IC, and IM contracts all declined, with declines of - 0.12%, - 0.11%, - 0.18%, and - 0.27% respectively [3] - **Stock Indices**: The SSE 50, SSE 300, CSI 500, and CSI 1000 indices all declined on May 28 compared with May 27, with declines of - 0.08%, - 0.08%, - 0.26%, and - 0.40% respectively [3] - **Treasury Bond Futures**: On May 28, compared with May 27, the TS, TF, and TL contracts declined, and the T contract was basically stable [3] - **Treasury Bond Yields**: The yields of 2 - year, 5 - year, and 30 - year treasury bonds increased, while the yield of 10 - year treasury bonds decreased [3] 3.3 Market News - From January to April, the total operating revenue of national state - owned and state - holding enterprises was flat compared with the previous year, and the total profit was 1349.14 billion yuan, a year - on - year decline of 1.7% [4] 3.4 Chart Analysis - **Stock Index Futures**: The report provides charts of the trends and basis of IH, IF, IM, and IC main contracts [6][7][10] - **Treasury Bond Futures**: The report includes charts of the trends, basis, inter - period spreads, cross - variety spreads, and capital interest rates of treasury bond futures main contracts, as well as the yields of treasury bond spot bonds [13][15][17] - **Exchange Rates**: The report presents charts of the central parity rates of the US dollar, euro against the RMB, forward exchange rates, and exchange rates between major currencies [20][21][24]

Group 1: Index Trends - On May 28th, the Shanghai Composite Index had a change of -0.02%, closing at 3339.93 points with a trading volume of 389.341 billion yuan; the Shenzhen Component Index had a change of -0.26%, closing at 10003.27 points with a trading volume of 620.609 billion yuan [1]. - The CSI 1000 Index had a change of -0.4%, with a trading volume of 191.733 billion yuan, an opening price of 6006.89, a closing price of 5984.46, a daily high of 6023.82, and a daily low of 5972.18 [1]. - The CSI 500 Index had a change of -0.26%, with a trading volume of 119.96 billion yuan, an opening price of 5651.88, a closing price of 5637.24, a daily high of 5660.47, and a daily low of 5628.42 [1]. - The SSE 300 Index had a change of -0.08%, with a trading volume of 162.496 billion yuan, an opening price of 3843.07, a closing price of 3836.24, a daily high of 3849.74, and a daily low of 3833.96 [1]. - The SSE 50 Index had a change of -0.08%, with a trading volume of 44.83 billion yuan, an opening price of 2686.73, a closing price of 2683.06, a daily high of 2691.48, and a daily low of 2681.86 [1]. Group 2: Impact of Sector Movements on Indexes - The CSI 1000 Index decreased by 24.0 points compared to the previous closing price, with sectors such as Computer, Electronics, and Medicine & Biology significantly dragging down the index [3]. - The CSI 500 Index decreased by 14.91 points compared to the previous closing price, with the Food & Beverage sector significantly boosting the index, while sectors such as National Defense & Military Industry, Automobile, and Computer significantly dragging it down [3]. - The SSE 300 Index decreased by 3.16 points compared to the previous closing price, with sectors such as Transportation, Household Appliances, and Communication significantly boosting the index, while sectors such as Electronics, Power Equipment, and Automobile significantly dragging it down [3]. - The SSE 50 Index decreased by 2.22 points compared to the previous closing price, with sectors such as Petroleum & Petrochemical, Public Utilities, and Coal significantly boosting the index, while sectors such as Automobile, Electronics, and Banking significantly dragging it down [3]. Group 3: Stock Index Futures Basis and Annualized Opening Costs - For IM contracts, the average daily basis for IM00 was -96.74, IM01 was -188.82, IM02 was -344.92, and IM03 was -518.57 [14]. - For IC contracts, the average daily basis for IC00 was -78.15, IC01 was -152.25, IC02 was -265.01, and IC03 was -391.8 [14]. - For IF contracts, the average daily basis for IF00 was -32.25, IF01 was -71.05, IF02 was -102.95, and IF03 was -142.39 [14]. - For IH contracts, the average daily basis for IH00 was -18.32, IH01 was -49.61, IH02 was -55.82, and IH03 was -58.14 [14]. Group 4: Stock Index Futures Roll - over Point Differences and Annualized Costs - For IM contracts, various roll - over point differences and their corresponding annualized costs are presented, such as at 09:45, IM00 - 01 was -53.1193, IM00 - 02 was -158.791, etc. [25]. - For IC contracts, at 09:45, IC00 - 01 was -26.1467, IC00 - 02 was -90.0318, etc., along with their annualized costs [26]. - For IF contracts, at 09:45, IF00 - 01 was -5.99267, IF00 - 02 was -13.4098, etc., and their annualized costs are provided [26]. - For IH contracts, at 09:45, IH00 - 01 was -1.29644, IH00 - 02 was 1.559889, etc., with corresponding annualized costs [28].