所长 早读 国泰君安期货 2026-01-27 期 请务必阅读正文之后的免责条款部分 1 期货研究 期货研究 2026-01-27 今 日 发 现 贵金属市场剧烈波动，交易所出手降温 观点分享： 周一贵金属市场剧烈波动。COMEX 白银一度大涨超 16%，现货白银一度涨近 14%，双 双站上 117 美元/盎司关口，但随后大幅回落，上演"过山车"行情，COMEX 白银涨幅收窄 至 2.5%，现货白银转跌。COMEX 黄金现货黄金一度连续突破 5000 美元、5100 美元两道 关口，但随后涨幅持续回落，COMEX 黄金收涨 0.5%，现货黄金涨幅收窄至 0.5%，双双徘 徊于 5000 美元附近。现货钯金一度大涨 7%，最终收跌逾 3%。交易所出手为商品期货市场 降温。上期所上期能源发布通知，将白银、锡期货合约单日开仓交易限额分别下调至 800 手 和 200 手，对 16 名客户限制锡、白银期货开仓 1 个月并限制出金；将铜、国际铜、铝期货 合约涨跌停板幅度调整为 9%，套保、一般持仓交易保证金比例调整为 10%和 11%。广期所 也发布风险提示函，强调将严肃查处各类违规行为。 | 所 | 长 | 首 | ...

2026年01月27日 国泰君安期货商品研究晨报-绿色金融与新能源 | 观点与策略 | | --- | | 镍：印尼事件悬而未决，套保与投机盘博弈 | 2 | | --- | --- | | 不锈钢：印尼加剧镍矿担忧，镍铁跟涨支撑重心 | 2 | | 碳酸锂：采买补库需求支撑，下方空间有限 | 4 | | 工业硅：上游工厂减产，底部存支撑 | 6 | | 多晶硅：关注会议相关情况 | 6 | 国 泰 君 安 期 货 研 究 所 请务必阅读正文之后的免责条款部分 1 期货研究 商 品 研 究 2026 年 1 月 27 日 商 品 研 究 镍：印尼事件悬而未决，套保与投机盘博弈 不锈钢：印尼加剧镍矿担忧，镍铁跟涨支撑重心 张再宇 投资咨询从业资格号：Z0021479 zhangzaiyu@gtht.com 【基本面跟踪】 镍基本面数据 | | | 指标名称 | T | T-1 | T-5 | T-10 | T-22 | T-66 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | 沪镍主力（收盘价） | 145,380 | -2,630 ...

2026年01月27日 国泰君安期货商品研究晨报-能源化工 观点与策略 | 对二甲苯：供应回升，单边偏强，月差反套 | 2 | | --- | --- | | PTA：单边趋势偏强 | 2 | | MEG：趋势仍偏强 | 2 | | 橡胶：震荡运行20260127 | 5 | | LLDPE：美金递盘暂少，上游报价挺涨 | 7 | | PP：C3原料表现偏强，利润暂修复有限 | 8 | | 纸浆：震荡运行20260127 | 9 | | 玻璃：原片价格平稳 | 11 | | 苯乙烯：偏强震荡 | 12 | | 纯碱：现货市场变化不大 | 13 | | LPG：短期地缘扰动偏强 | 14 | | 丙烯：需求支撑坚挺，现货强势走高 | 14 | | 燃料油：夜盘低开，高波动态势延续 | 17 | | 低硫燃料油：跟涨走势为主，外盘现货高低硫价差跌入年内低点 | 17 | | 短纤：短期趋势偏强20260127 | 18 | | 瓶片：短期趋势偏强20260127 | 18 | | 胶版印刷纸：观望为主 | 19 | | 纯苯：偏强震荡 | 21 | 国 泰 君 安 期 货 研 究 所 请务必阅读正文之后的免责条款 ...

| 铁矿石：刚需仍存，价格震荡 | 2 | | --- | --- | | 螺纹钢：宽幅震荡 | 3 | | 热轧卷板：宽幅震荡 | 3 | | 硅铁：原料短期价格松动，宽幅震荡 | 5 | | 锰硅：原料短期价格松动，宽幅震荡 | 5 | | 焦炭：产业叠加资金配合，区间震荡 | 7 | | 焦煤：产业叠加资金配合，区间震荡 | 7 | | 动力煤：供需趋于双弱，煤价企稳小幅探涨 | 9 | | 原木：区间震荡 | 10 | 国 泰 君 安 期 货 研 究 2026年01月27日 国泰君安期货商品研究晨报-黑色系列 观点与策略 铁矿石：刚需仍存，价格震荡 李亚飞 投资咨询从业资格号：Z0021184 liyafei2@gtht.com 请务必阅读正文之后的免责条款部分 1 期货研究 商 品 研 究 所 商 品 研 究 2026 年 1 月 27 日 【基本面跟踪】 铁矿石基本面数据 | 期 货 | | | 昨日收盘价（元/吨） | 涨跌（元/吨） | 涨跌幅 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | | | | -10.5 | -1.32% | | | I260 ...

2026年01月27日 国泰君安期货商品研究晨报-农产品 观点与策略 | 棕榈油：多重因素影响，高位震荡 | 2 | | --- | --- | | 豆油：美国45Z补贴落地在即，油粕比回升 | 2 | | 豆粕：隔夜美豆收跌，连粕或跟随调整 | 4 | | 豆一：现货稳中偏强，盘面调整震荡 | 4 | | 玉米：震荡偏强 | 6 | | 白糖：低位整理为主 | 7 | | 棉花：盘整等待新的驱动20260127 | 8 | | 鸡蛋：节前旺季现货偏强 | 10 | | 生猪：旺季需求不及预期，供应矛盾显现 | 11 | | 花生：震荡运行 | 12 | 国 泰 君 安 期 货 研 究 所 请务必阅读正文之后的免责条款部分 1 期货研究 商 品 研 究 2026 年 01 月 27 日 棕榈油：多重因素影响，高位震荡 豆油：美国 45Z 补贴落地在即，油粕比回升 李隽钰 投资咨询从业资格号：Z0021380 lijunyu@gtht.com | | | 单 位 元/吨 | 收盘价 (日盘） | 涨跌幅 | 收盘价 （夜盘） | 涨跌幅 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- ...

利多：欧洲北部及中部寒冷天气持续推高取暖需求，LNG区域竞争加剧,TTF偏 核心 强运行。 逻辑 利空:暂无新增。 风险 1、欧盟经济衰退;2、欧盟增加拍卖以筹措资金;3、排放上限弱化 国泰君安期货 欧盟碳币场行情简报 (2026年第16期) CIUCTAI JUNAN FUT 发布日期:2026-01-26 关税风暴暂缓,EUA回归基本面 最新 行情 1、一级：拍卖价格87.51欧元/吨(1.11%)， 投标覆盖比2.42: 2、二级：EUA期货结算价88.4欧元/吨(-0.08%)，成交2.77万手(-2.39)。 策略 信号强度:1 (0为空仓,土1为偏多/空,土2为多/空) 40 20 07-01 01-01 04-01 10-01 01-0′ 01-01 01-01 04-01 10-01 07-01 图表4:欧盟排放配额(EUA)行情信息-期货、现货 期货持仓量(万手) 期货结算价(欧元/吨) 期货成交量(万手) 2026-01-22 2026-01-23 持仓量 成交量 增减 涨跌幅 壇减 88. 47 -0. 08% 34. 76 -2. 39 0. 00 2.77 88. 40 集运碳成本 ...

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. Core View of the Report - For China, the energy strategy is to clean up traditional energy and shift the development focus to non-fossil energy. It is recommended to overweight industries related to non-fossil energy substitution in China, such as non-ferrous metals and rare earths, and wait for the opportunity of coal's bottom - rebound [1]. - For the US, the energy strategy is to prioritize traditional energy and restrict the development of new energy. It is advisable to be cautiously bearish on crude oil and consider buying on dips to obtain geopolitical conflict premiums [1]. Summary by Relevant Content China's Energy Strategy Traditional Energy - **Coal**: In 2026, coal demand will peak and production will continue to decline, with a structural adjustment of the coal industry. The domestic coal consumption will remain at the peak of 4.8 - 5 billion tons during 2026 and the "14th Five - Year Plan" period. The state will control the scale of new coal - fired power plants, promote the upgrading and transformation of coal - fired power, and develop new coal chemical industry to improve coal utilization efficiency. The coal production growth rate may turn negative in 2026, and production will be concentrated in resource - rich areas [5][8]. - **Petroleum**: To reduce the dependence on oil imports (73.2% in 2025), China will encourage oil exploration and development in 2026, open up the market access for oil and gas exploration, and utilize deep - sea, deep - layer and unconventional oil and gas resources. The "14th Five - Year Plan" will continue to guide the exit of backward production capacity in the petrochemical industry to solve the over - capacity problem [10][11]. New Energy - China has introduced a series of fiscal policies to support new energy development, including tax incentives, subsidies, special funds, and financing support. With the support of the "14th Five - Year Plan", the substitution of new energy for fossil energy is sustainable. The key is to develop energy storage facilities to solve the intermittency and volatility of new energy power generation [12][14]. US Energy Strategy Traditional Energy - **Coal**: The US energy strategy prioritizes traditional energy, with a focus on expanding domestic development. The demand for coal for power generation may increase significantly due to the growth of data centers' power demand. The US government has strong policy support for the coal industry, including providing more mining land, tax incentives, etc. [18][19][23]. - **Petroleum**: The US has set a high production increase target for oil. Although shale oil production is expected to be stable in 2026, traditional oil production will continue to increase slightly. The overall oil price is expected to fluctuate widely between $50 - 60 per barrel in 2026 if geopolitical risks subside [23][24]. Restriction on New Energy and Electric Vehicles - The US restricts the development of electric vehicles and non - fossil energy. The cancellation of electric vehicle subsidies may reduce the demand and penetration rate of electric vehicles, increasing the demand for gasoline and coal - fired power. The "Great and Beautiful Act" and other policies also limit the development of non - fossil energy [26][29]. Analysis of Sino - US Energy Strategy Differences - **Objective Conditions**: The differences in Sino - US energy strategies mainly come from resource endowments. China aims for non - fossil energy substitution to achieve green development and carbon peak goals, while the US tends to increase production of fossil energy [30]. - **Import - Export Structure**: China is highly dependent on imported oil and gas, while the US is a major energy exporter. China will reduce its dependence on imported traditional energy, and the US will develop domestic oil resources [30]. - **Use of Traditional Fossil Energy**: In China, coal is used for power generation, coal chemical industry and steelmaking, while in the US, 90% of coal is used for power generation and export [32]. - **Power Grid Infrastructure**: China's power grid is state - led and unified, with advanced energy storage technology to support non - fossil energy substitution. The US power grid is market - driven, which amplifies the problems of non - fossil energy power generation [32][33]. Investment Recommendations - **Coking Coal Futures**: The transformation of coal chemical industry is expected to relieve the pressure of over - capacity of coking coal. The price is expected to bottom out in 2026Q4 - 2027. Pay attention to coking coal 202610 [34]. - **Crude Oil Futures**: The pattern of oversupply of oil may continue in 2026. With the decline of geopolitical risks, it is advisable to buy on dips [34]. - **Non - ferrous Metals ETF**: Non - ferrous metals are expected to continue to rise in 2026 due to the dual benefits of financial and industrial attributes. The Fed's expected interest rate cut and the demand from the "14th Five - Year Plan" for clean energy and power grid construction support the upward trend [35]. - **Rare Earth ETF**: Rare earths have strategic and industrial attributes, playing an important role in trade negotiations and new energy industries. It is recommended to maintain a certain degree of attention and allocation [35].

Report Summary - **Report Title**: EU Carbon Market Briefing (Issue 16, 2026) [1] - **Release Date**: January 26, 2026 [1] - **Reporting Company**: Guotai Junan Futures [1] Industry Investment Rating - Not provided Core Viewpoint - The EU carbon market has returned to fundamentals after the tariff storm subsided [1] Summary by Directory Market Conditions - **Primary Market**: The EUA auction price was 87.51 euros/ton, a 1.11% increase, and the bid - to - cover ratio was 2.42 [2] - **Secondary Market**: The EUA futures settlement price was 88.4 euros/ton, a 0.08% decrease, and the trading volume was 27,700 lots, a 2.39% decrease [2] Strategy - **Signal Strength**: 1 (0 means short position, ±1 means bullish/bearish bias, ±2 means long/short) [3] - **Bullish Factors**: Cold weather in northern and central Europe has continuously increased heating demand, intensifying LNG regional competition, and the TTF is running strongly [3] - **Bearish Factors**: No new bearish factors [3] Charts - **Chart 1**: Shows EUA auction price, CBAM certificate price, EUA auction volume, bid - to - cover ratio, and auction revenue on January 23 and 22, 2026 [5] - **Chart 2**: EUA auction price seasonal trend chart [5] - **Chart 3**: EUA auction bid - to - cover ratio seasonal trend chart [5] - **Chart 4**: EUA futures and spot market information including futures settlement price, trading volume, open interest, and spot settlement price, trading volume on January 22 and 23, 2026 [6] - **Chart 5**: EUA futures and spot prices and basis [6] - **Chart 6**: Seasonal chart of December contract open interest [6]

席君安朝贸客户中的专业投资者，请勿润强、订阅或接收任何相关信息。本内容不拘成具体业务的排价，亦不应被视为任何规资、法律、会计或税务建议，且本公司不会因素收入收到 体内容而规具为客户。本内容的信息来源于公开资料，本公司对这些信息的准朝性、完整性及未来变更的可能往不作任何保证。请您根据自身的风险承受微力作出投资决定并自主承担 投资风险、不应凭借本内容进行具体操作、本公司不对目使用本内容而造成的损失承担任何责任、除非劳有说职。本公司拥有本内容的组织和/流英地相关知识产权。 法坚本公司事先 书面许可。任何单位或个人不得以任何方式复制、转载、引用、刊登、发表、发行、修改、翻译此报告的全部或部分内容。 | 2026/1/26 | 有色及贵金属日度数据简报 | 王蒙 | 李先飞 | 刘雨萱 | Z0012691 | Z0020476 | Z0002529 | | | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 国泰君安期货研究所有 | jixia ...

1. Market Overview - The trading volume of the commodity options market this week was 8,107,246.6, a decrease of 0.35% from last week; the open interest was 8,979,179, a flat compared to last week [5]. - The trading volume of agricultural products was 1,293,877.0, a decrease of 0.63% from last week; the open interest was 3,022,708, a slight decrease of 0.0% [5]. - The trading volume of energy and chemical products was 3,424,908.4, a decrease of 0.85% from last week; the open interest was 3,183,176, a decrease of 0.01% [5]. - The trading volume of black commodities was 406,427.0, a decrease of 0.53% from last week; the open interest was 657,982, a decrease of 0.13% [5]. - The trading volume of precious metals was 1,073,667.6, an increase of 1.41% from last week; the open interest was 534,522, a decrease of 0.03% [5]. - The trading volume of non - ferrous metals and new energy was 1,908,366.6, an increase of 0.41% from last week; the open interest was 1,580,791, an increase of 0.15% [5]. 2. Market Data 2.1 Market Overview - The report provides the flat - volatility, 60 - day quantile, Skew, and 60 - day quantile of various commodity options, such as the flat - volatility of corn options was 9.56% with a 60 - day quantile of 43.33%, and the Skew was 7.15% with a 60 - day quantile of 51.67% [15]. 2.2 - 2.61 Specific Commodity Options - For each of the 61 specific commodity options (including corn, soybean meal, etc.), the report details data such as closing prices, trading volume (including call and put trading volume, total trading volume, and volume PCR), open interest (including call and put open interest, total open interest, and open interest PCR), flat - volatility, HV - 10 days, HV - 20 days, and Skew [16 - 75].