Market Performance - The major indices closed in the red, with the Shanghai Composite Index at 3867.92, down 0.55% or 21.42 points [2] - The Shenzhen Component Index fell by 1.10% to 13112.09, losing 146.24 points [2] - The CSI 300 Index decreased by 0.63% to 4552.06, down 28.89 points [2] - The ChiNext Index dropped 1.77% to 3137.80, losing 56.56 points [2] - The STAR 50 Index declined by 2.22% to 1318.91, down 29.97 points [2] - The Beijing Stock Exchange 50 Index fell by 1.09% to 1431.95, losing 15.74 points [2] Sector Performance - Non-bank financials led the sector performance with a gain of 1.59% [3] - Retail and commerce sector increased by 1.49% [3] - Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery sector rose by 1.24% [3] - Steel sector saw a gain of 0.91% [3] - Building materials sector also increased by 0.91% [3] - The worst-performing sectors included electronics, down 2.42%, and communications, down 1.89% [3] Concept Sector Performance - Dairy industry concept gained 4.00% [3] - Beer concept increased by 1.70% [3] - Special steel concept rose by 1.51% [3] - Guangdong Free Trade Zone concept increased by 1.41% [3] - Cold chain logistics sector rose by 1.32% [3] - The worst-performing concepts included AI mobile, down 2.55%, and optical fiber concept, down 2.22% [3] Economic Outlook - Fixed asset investment (excluding rural households) decreased by 2.6% year-on-year for January to November, compared to a previous decline of 1.7% [4] - Retail sales of consumer goods increased by 1.3% year-on-year in November, down from a previous increase of 2.9% [4] - Industrial added value above designated size grew by 4.8% year-on-year in November, slightly down from 4.9% previously [4] - The overall economic operation in November remained stable, continuing a trend of steady progress [4] Future Market Expectations - The market is expected to experience a period of adjustment, with potential for a "cross-year market" as favorable policies are anticipated from upcoming meetings [5] - Historical trends suggest that markets often adjust before a cross-year rally, but with accumulating positive news, the adjustment phase may be nearing its end [5] - Recommended sectors to focus on include non-ferrous metals, TMT (Technology, Media, and Telecommunications), finance, power equipment, food and beverage, and machinery [5]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Overweight" (maintained), indicating that the industry index is expected to outperform the market index by more than 10% in the next six months [4]. Core Insights - In November 2025, the production and sales of new energy vehicles reached new highs, with production and sales of 1.88 million and 1.823 million units respectively, representing year-on-year growth of 20% and 20.6% [3]. - The penetration rate of new energy vehicles in November was 53.2%, up 1.6 percentage points month-on-month, while the cumulative penetration rate from January to November was 47.5% [3]. - The demand for lithium batteries remains robust, with a significant increase in battery production and sales in November, achieving a year-on-year growth of 49.2% and 52.2% respectively [3]. - The report maintains an optimistic outlook for lithium battery demand in the coming year, driven by strong storage demand and the ongoing industrialization of solid-state batteries [3]. Summary by Sections New Energy Vehicle Market - In November 2025, new energy vehicle production and sales reached 1.88 million and 1.823 million units, with year-on-year growth of 20% and 20.6% respectively [3]. - Cumulative production and sales from January to November were 14.907 million and 14.78 million units, with year-on-year growth of 31.4% and 31.2% [3]. - Exports of new energy vehicles in November reached 300,000 units, a year-on-year increase of 2.6 times [3]. Battery Production and Sales - In November, the production of power and other batteries was 176.3 GWh, with a year-on-year increase of 49.2% [3]. - Battery sales in November were 179.4 GWh, with a year-on-year increase of 52.2% [3]. - The sales of power batteries accounted for 74.7% of total sales, with a year-on-year growth of 52.7% [3]. Industry Outlook - The report suggests that the lithium battery industry will continue to see demand growth, particularly in the context of strong storage needs and the advancement of solid-state battery technology [3]. - Key companies to watch include CATL, Yiwei Lithium Energy, and others involved in the solid-state battery supply chain [3].

证券研究报告 2025 年 12 月 15 日 星期一 【A 股市场大势研判】 市场表现： | 指数名称 | 收盘点位 | 涨跌幅 | 涨跌 | 上证指数分时图 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 上证指数 | 3889.35 | 0.41% | 16.03 | | | 深证成指 | 13258.33 | 0.84% | 110.94 | | | 沪深 300 | 4580.95 | 0.63% | 28.77 | | | 创业板 | 3194.36 | 0.97% | 30.68 | | | 科创 50 | 1348.88 | 1.74% | 23.05 | | | 北证 50 | 1447.69 | 0.31% | 4.52 | | 资料来源：东莞证券研究所，iFinD 数据 板块排名： | 申万行业表现前五 | | | 申万行业表现后五 | 概 | 念板块表现前五 | 概念板块表现后五 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 有色金属 | 1.50% | 商贸零售 | -1.28% | 可控核聚 ...

事 件 点 评 绎，迎接跨年行情 ——中央经济工作会议点评 | 策 | | | | | | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 政策表态释放积极信号，大盘有望继续向上演 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 略 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 研 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 绎，迎接跨年行情 | 究 | | | | | | | | | | | | ——中央经济工作会议点评 | | | | | | | | | | | | | 分析师：熊越（SAC | 执业证书编号：S0340524080001） | | | | | | | | | | | | 电话：0769-22118627 | 邮箱：xiongyue@dgzq.com.cn | 年 | 月 | 日 | 2025 | 12 | 12 | | | | | | 分析师：叶子沛（SAC | 执业证书编号：S0340525070001） | | | | | | | | | ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the basic chemical industry, expecting the industry index to outperform the market index by more than 10% in the next six months [30]. Core Insights - As of December 11, the Shenwan Basic Chemical Index has decreased by 0.7% over the past two weeks, underperforming the CSI 300 Index by 1.5 percentage points, ranking 18th among 31 Shenwan industries. Year-to-date, the index has increased by 25.1%, outperforming the CSI 300 Index by 9.4 percentage points, ranking 7th among 31 industries [4][11]. - In the past two weeks, among the sub-sectors of the Shenwan Basic Chemical Index, only two sub-sectors saw gains: Non-metallic Materials increased by 2.1% and Plastics by 1.0%. Five sub-sectors declined, with Chemical Raw Materials down 2.6%, Chemical Fibers down 1.8%, Agricultural Chemicals down 1.1%, Chemical Products down 0.3%, and Rubber down 0.1% [4][12]. - Among the 404 listed companies in the Shenwan Basic Chemical Index, 118 saw their stock prices rise, with Longgao Co., Daoming Optics, and Yongguan New Materials leading with increases of 29.4%, 23.8%, and 17.4%, respectively. Conversely, 282 companies experienced declines, with Changhua Chemical, Huasoft Technology, and Chenguang New Materials falling by 16.0%, 15.0%, and 14.4%, respectively [4][13]. Summary by Sections Market Review - The Shenwan Basic Chemical Index has shown mixed performance, with a slight decline recently but strong year-to-date growth [4][11]. Chemical Product Price Trends - Recent price changes include increases in Synthetic Ammonia (+2.80%), TDI (+2.49%), and BOPET (+1.66%), while Urea (-0.53%) and PTA (-1.07%) saw declines [19][20]. Key Industry News - The National Energy Administration projects that China's crude oil production will reach 215 million tons in 2025, a historical high, with natural gas production expected to reach 260 billion cubic meters, a 35% increase from the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan [4][23]. - A meeting organized by the China Phosphate and Compound Fertilizer Industry Association discussed stabilizing phosphate fertilizer prices and ensuring supply during the spring farming season, suggesting a "combination punch" approach to stabilize market expectations [4][26][24]. Weekly Industry Perspective - The report emphasizes the need for measures to stabilize phosphate fertilizer prices and supply, alongside a positive outlook for refrigerant companies benefiting from rising prices [4][26]. Recommended Stocks - The report suggests focusing on Sanmei Co. (603379) and Juhua Co. (600160) due to their strong positions in the refrigerant market and overall industry growth potential [4][28].

Market Overview - The Shanghai Composite Index experienced a fluctuation with a weekly trading volume exceeding 1.7 trillion yuan, reaching over 2 trillion yuan on Monday and Friday. The index fell by 0.34% while the Shenzhen Component Index rose by 0.84%, the ChiNext Index increased by 2.74%, and the STAR 50 Index gained 1.72% [1][3][5] Economic Outlook - The Central Political Bureau and the Central Economic Work Conference held in December set the direction for economic work in 2026, emphasizing the expansion of domestic demand, fostering new growth drivers, and mitigating risks as key tasks to ensure a good start for the 14th Five-Year Plan [2][3][8] - November exports showed resilience with a year-on-year growth rate of 5.9%, while the Consumer Price Index (CPI) continued to recover, increasing by 0.7% year-on-year, marking the highest level since March 2024 [11][12] Policy Insights - The Central Economic Work Conference highlighted the importance of stabilizing employment, enterprises, markets, and expectations, with a focus on quality improvement and effective growth. The policy framework aims to transition from scale growth to quality enhancement, emphasizing the need for better coordination between domestic economic work and international trade challenges [9][10][20] - The meeting introduced new policy measures, including flexible use of monetary tools like reserve requirement ratio cuts and interest rate reductions, to maintain liquidity and support investment recovery [10][20] Sector Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on sectors such as Technology, Media, Telecommunications (TMT), public utilities, finance, and electric power equipment for potential investment opportunities [15][20] Export and Import Dynamics - The report notes that while exports to the U.S. have decreased, exports to emerging markets remain robust, with significant growth in automobile exports, which surged by 53% year-on-year. However, imports showed a modest increase of 1.9% year-on-year, influenced by weak energy prices and sluggish domestic demand [11][12]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Neutral" rating for both the real estate and building materials sectors [1][3] Core Insights - The central economic work conference emphasizes stabilizing the real estate market, with expectations for new policies to be introduced to control supply, reduce inventory, and improve the quality of housing supply [4][25] - In November, first-tier cities saw a significant increase in second-hand housing transactions, reaching 49,033 units, a 20% month-on-month increase, marking a seven-month high [4][25] - The building materials sector is focusing on improving profitability, with a target for green building materials revenue to exceed 300 billion yuan by 2026 [5][47] Summary by Sections Real Estate Sector - The real estate sector is currently in a "bottoming" phase, with expectations for policy support to enhance market stability and recovery [4][25] - The report highlights a shift from high leverage and turnover to a focus on quality, service, and sustainability in the industry [4][25] - Key companies to watch include Poly Developments, Binjiang Group, and China Merchants Shekou, which are expected to perform well in the evolving market landscape [4][25] Building Materials Sector - The building materials sector has seen a slight increase of 0.89% in the last two weeks, outperforming the CSI 300 index [26] - The cement industry is undergoing structural upgrades, with over 83.59 million tons of clinker capacity being eliminated as part of the capacity replacement policy [47] - The report suggests focusing on companies with strong fundamentals and high dividend yields, such as Conch Cement, Taipai Group, and Huaxin Cement [47] Market Trends - The report notes that the overall profitability of the cement industry has significantly improved, with leading companies showing strong cash flow and performance [47] - The glass fiber sector is experiencing a shift in demand from traditional construction materials to high-growth areas such as renewable energy and high-end electronic fibers [5][48] - The report indicates that the market for photovoltaic glass is under pressure due to high inventory levels and weak demand, but long-term growth prospects remain strong [5][42]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery industry [1][51]. Core Insights - Recent recovery in pig prices is noted, with expectations for continued price increases as the seasonal consumption peak approaches. The inventory of breeding sows remains relatively high, indicating significant potential for capacity reduction [51]. - The report highlights investment opportunities in leading pig farming companies due to expected capacity reduction and improving profitability margins in chicken farming [51]. - The report emphasizes the importance of strong R&D capabilities in animal health companies and the long-term growth potential of domestic pet food leaders [51]. Industry Performance Overview - The SW agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery industry underperformed the CSI 300 index, declining by 0.92% from November 28 to December 11, 2025, lagging behind the index by approximately 1.73 percentage points [12]. - Among the sub-sectors, only animal health and planting recorded positive returns, increasing by 1.96% and 1.18%, respectively, while other sectors such as agricultural product processing, feed, breeding, and fishery experienced declines of 1.01%, 1.5%, 3.03%, and 3.76% [15][18]. - Approximately 68% of stocks in the industry recorded negative returns during the same period, with over 60% of stocks showing losses [16][18]. Valuation Metrics - As of December 11, 2025, the overall price-to-book (PB) ratio for the SW agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery industry is approximately 2.75 times, reflecting a recent decline in valuation. This level is around 61.8% of the historical median since 2006, indicating a relatively low historical valuation [19]. Key Industry Data - **Pig Farming**: The average price of external three yuan pigs rose from 11.28 CNY/kg to 11.45 CNY/kg during the reporting period. However, self-breeding pig farming continues to incur losses, with profits at -163.34 CNY per head, while purchased pig farming shows a loss of -240.69 CNY per head [23][28]. - **Poultry Farming**: The average price of broiler chicks increased slightly to 3.54 CNY per chick, while the average price of white feather broilers rose to 7.33 CNY/kg, with losses of -0.71 CNY per bird [30][33]. Company Highlights - The report suggests focusing on key companies such as Muyuan Foods (002714), Wens Foodstuff Group (300498), and Shengnong Development (002299) due to their market leadership and potential for recovery [51][52].

有色金属行业 标配（维持） 有色金属行业双周报（2025/11/28-2025/12/11） 行 业 美联储 12 月如期降息 25 基点，持续关注后续降息节奏 2025 年 12 月 12 日 投资要点： 分析师：许正堃 SAC 执业证书编号： 行情回顾。截至2025年12月11日，申万有色金属行业近两周上涨4.79%，跑赢 沪深300指数3.97个百分点，在申万31个行业中排名第3名。截至2025年12月 11日，近两周有色金属行业子板块中，工业金属板块上涨5.97%，小金属板块 上涨5.55%，能源金属板块上涨3.72%，金属新材料板块上涨3.54%，贵金属板 块上涨0.19%。 周 报 有色金属行业重要新闻及观点 本报告的风险等级为中风险。 本报告的信息均来自已公开信息，关于信息的准确性与完整性，建议投资者谨慎判断，据此入市，风险自担。 请务必阅读末页声明。 S0340523120001 电话：0769-23320072 邮箱： xuzhengkun@dgzq.com.cn 行 业 研 究 资料来源：东莞证券研究所，iFind 申万有色金属行业指数走势 工业金属。宏观层面，当地时间12月11日，美联储 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the food and beverage industry, expecting the industry index to outperform the market index by over 10% in the next six months [6][55]. Core Insights - The report highlights fluctuations in the price of Feitian liquor and emphasizes the importance of monitoring the recovery of demand. The central economic work conference has prioritized domestic demand, which is expected to boost the consumption market through various measures [6][50]. - The report notes that the SW food and beverage industry index decreased by 3.45% from November 28 to December 11, 2025, underperforming the CSI 300 index by approximately 4.27 percentage points [13][15]. - It indicates that all sub-sectors within the industry underperformed the CSI 300 index during the same period, with only about 21% of stocks recording positive returns [15][18]. Summary by Sections 1. Market Review - The SW food and beverage industry index fell by 3.45%, ranking 29th among Shenwan's primary industries, and underperformed the CSI 300 index by 4.27 percentage points [13][15]. - All sub-sectors underperformed the CSI 300 index, with the pre-processed food sector showing the smallest decline at 0.04% [15][16]. - Approximately 21% of stocks in the industry recorded positive returns, with notable gainers including Anji Food (+67.83%) and Hai Xin Food (+36.17%) [18][20]. - The industry valuation is currently at a PE (TTM) of approximately 20.59 times, below the five-year average of 32 times [19][21]. 2. Key Data Tracking 2.1 Liquor Sector - The price of Feitian liquor has decreased, with the current price at 1500 yuan/bottle, down 90 yuan from November 27. The prices for other products like Pu Wu and Guojiao 1573 remain stable at 850 yuan/bottle [21][22]. 2.2 Seasoning Sector - Prices for soybeans and glass have increased, while white sugar prices have decreased. Soybean prices rose to 4290.50 yuan/ton, while white sugar fell to 5370.00 yuan/ton [25][27]. 2.3 Beer Sector - Prices for barley, glass, aluminum ingots, and corrugated paper have increased. Barley is priced at 2200.00 yuan/ton, and aluminum ingots at 21800.00 yuan/ton [30][33]. 2.4 Dairy Sector - The average price of fresh milk remains stable at 3.02 yuan/kg, with no change from the previous month [37][39]. 2.5 Meat Products Sector - The average wholesale price of pork has decreased to 17.62 yuan/kg, down 0.45 yuan from November 27 [39][40]. 3. Industry News - The report mentions the release of the Chinese liquor market prosperity index, which indicates a "relatively unprosperous" market condition [41]. - A campaign to issue liquor consumption vouchers in Guizhou aims to stimulate consumer confidence and market activity [42]. - The report notes a 1.7% year-on-year decline in liquor prices as of November [43]. 4. Company Announcements - Guizhou Moutai announced a cash dividend of 23.957 yuan per share, totaling 30 billion yuan [46]. - Wuliangye also announced a cash dividend of 25.78 yuan per 10 shares, amounting to 100.07 billion yuan [47].