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聚烯烃月报:关注新产能投放节奏,反弹偏空-20250530
Zhong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-05-30 13:58
聚烯烃月报: 关注新产能投放节奏,反弹偏空 | 能源化工团队 | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 郭建锋 | | F03126846 | | | 何 | 慧 | Z0011420 | | | 郭艳鹏 | | Z0021323 | | | 李 | 倩 | F03134406 | 时间:2025/5/30 | PE:供需偏弱,反弹偏空 【本月回顾】 本月回顾:本月L2509波动区间为【6936-7357】,盘面先跌后涨,重心下移。5月12日,中美互降 关税10%,市场交易终端制品抢出口预期,5月15日盘面创月内高点7357。随着乐观情绪消退,塑料 制品内需为主,抢出口影响不大且不具备可持续性。基本面看,5月装置检修旺季,PE日均产量为 8.8万吨,月环比-3.5%。1-22周PE、LL、HD、LD产量累计同比分别为+18%、28%、7%、20%。标品供 应压力较高。 【下月展望】 供需偏弱,反弹偏空。供给端,6-7月埃克森、山东新时代等合计205万吨新装置存投产计划。6月 PE装置检修与重启计划分别为234、185万吨,检修力度略大于重启计划,存量装置影响不大。目前 LL进口毛 ...
钢材月报:需求或超预期回落,钢材维持下行趋势-20250530
Zhong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-05-30 13:57
钢材月报: 需求或超预期回落 钢材维持下行趋势 分析师:陈为昌 中辉黑色研究团队 陈为昌 Z0019850 李海蓉 Z0015849 李卫东 F0201351 中辉期货有限公司 交易咨询业务资格 证监许可[2015]75号 报告日期:2025/5/30 观点摘要 【供需概况】:5月份上半月行情维持清明后的震荡区间,波动不大,下半月持续下行,突破前期低点。从宏 观层面看,今年以来的降准降息、刺激消费等对黑色系提振有限,财政政策的发力仍未出现。产业方面,房地 产延续疲态,"先化债、后投资"导致基建新项目数量有限,总体需求强度不及预期。钢厂利润在双焦持续下行 让利下保持了较佳状态,高铁水反映出生产积极性较高。出口继续保持增量,钢坯出口大增,缓解了供应压力 。 【策略建议】:虽然目前从数据上看钢材供需保持了平衡,但这一平衡是比较脆弱的。需求存在超季节性回落 可能,或导致供需向宽松方向发展。同时随着铁水产量见顶回落,原料端压力或进一步上升,带来成本下移的 负反馈逻辑,这一现象已在双焦上体现,后期随着铁矿石发运和到港的放量,不排除在铁矿上重演这一逻辑。 目前黑色产业链各环节的利润状况并不支持充分的去产量,下行趋势仍然没有 ...
原油月报:供给过剩,油价易跌难涨-20250530
Zhong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-05-30 13:51
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints of the Report - In 2025, the main factors influencing the crude oil market are OPEC+ production policies, US tariff policies, and global crude oil demand. OPEC+ is in an expansion cycle, and with the global energy transition, there is a growing supply surplus, leading to limited upward momentum for oil prices and potential for a lower price center. Geopolitical factors such as the Russia-Ukraine conflict, US-Iran nuclear talks, and US policies towards Venezuela increase price volatility but do not change the overall supply surplus situation. In June - July, which is the consumption peak season, oil prices may find some support and are expected to trade in a range with a gradually declining center. Recommended strategies include shorting on rallies, selling call options, or using bull spread options. The recommended trading ranges are WTI [55, 65] and SC [420, 500] [6][108]. Summary by Directory 1. Market Review and Outlook - **Market Outlook**: In 2025, the crude oil market is mainly affected by OPEC+ production policies, US tariff policies, and global demand. OPEC+ is expanding production, and combined with the global energy transition, there is a supply surplus. Geopolitical factors increase price volatility but do not change the supply - surplus trend. In June - July, oil prices may be supported by peak - season consumption and are expected to trade in a range with a declining center [6][108]. - **Macro - economic Situation**: On May 7, the People's Bank of China cut the reserve requirement ratio by 0.5 percentage points, injecting about 1 trillion in long - term liquidity. As of May, the probability of the Fed keeping interest rates unchanged in June is 97.8%, and the probability of a 25 - basis - point cut is 2.2%. By July, the probability of unchanged rates is 76.6%, with a 22.9% chance of a 25 - basis - point cut and a 0.5% chance of a 50 - basis - point cut. The IMF has lowered the global economic growth forecast for 2025 from 3.3% to 2.8%, and the expected growth rate for 2026 is 3% [6][27]. - **Supply and Demand, and Inventory**: - **Supply**: OPEC+ did not adjust production policies at the Wednesday meeting but proposed a mechanism for setting 2027 production benchmarks. There is a possibility of accelerated production increases in July. In April 2025, OPEC's production decreased by 62,000 barrels per day to 26.71 million barrels per day. The US crude oil production remained stable at 13.4 million barrels per day as of the week ending May 23 [7][43][47]. - **Demand**: The IEA's May report maintained the 2025 global crude oil demand growth rate at 740,000 barrels per day and raised the 2026 growth rate by 70,000 barrels per day to 760,000 barrels per day. In May 2025, EIA, OPEC, and IEA predicted global crude oil demand at 10.371 million, 10.5 million, and 10.39 million barrels per day respectively, with year - on - year increases of 970,000, 130,000, and 740,000 barrels per day [7][52]. - **Inventory**: As of the week ending May 23, US commercial crude inventories decreased by 2.8 million barrels to 440.36 million barrels, strategic reserves increased by 820,000 barrels to 401.31 million barrels, gasoline inventories decreased by 2.44 million barrels to 223.08 million barrels, and distillate fuel oil inventories decreased by 720,000 barrels to 103.41 million barrels. Chinese port inventories increased by 319,000 tons to 28.216 million tons, and Shandong refinery inventories increased by 23,000 tons to 2.499 million tons [7][71][75]. 2. Core Drivers - **OPEC+ Production Policies since 2017**: In 2017, OPEC+ implemented production cuts. Since October 2022, there have been multiple rounds of production cuts and extensions, with actual production decreasing by about 3 million barrels per day, mainly contributed by Saudi Arabia, Russia, Iraq, and Kuwait. The overall production cut implementation rate is 51.02% [10][12][14]. - **2025 OPEC+ Production Increase Path**: In 2025, OPEC+ has a production increase plan through quota increases and compensatory production cuts. It is expected that by the end of the year, the net increase in OPEC+ production will be about 1 million barrels per day [15][16][21]. 3. Price Spreads and Positions - **Cross - market Spreads**: The WTI monthly spread increased slightly. As of May 29, the M1 - M2 spread was $0.74 per barrel, and the M1 - M6 spread was $2.21 per barrel. The US refined product crack spreads declined, while the domestic refined product crack spreads rebounded [90][94][95]. - **Fund Positions**: No specific information on changes in WTI and Brent fund positions was provided. The SC warehouse receipt volume is low, and the total SC positions increased [102][104].
成本支撑预期减弱,合金承压偏弱运行
Zhong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-05-30 13:51
中辉期货铁合金月报 成本支撑预期减弱,合金承压偏弱运行 中辉黑色研究团队 中辉期货有限公司 交易咨询业务资格 证监许可[2015]75号 陈为昌 Z0019850 李海蓉 Z0015849 报告日期:2025/05/30 硅锰观点摘要 【供需分析】:供给端,5月产量、开工率均有明显下滑,南北产区均有工厂停产检修。目前,各产区产量降 幅较前期有所放缓,部分工厂检修已完成并小幅复产。目前,内蒙地区日均产量1.34万吨,仍处同期偏高水平 ,云南工厂进入6月亦有复产计划。预计5月全国硅锰总产量74万吨左右。需求方面,5月铁水产量环比回落或 有见顶迹象,但仍处同期较高水平,短期仍对硅锰需求形成刚性支撑。钢招方面,主流钢厂5月硅锰合金采购 定价5850元/吨,较4月定价下跌100元/吨;采购数量11600吨,较4月数量增加200吨。多数钢厂招标价格较上 轮均有下跌,整体压价情绪浓厚。近期粗钢限产消息再次扰动市场,关注实际执行情况。 【锰矿概况】:南非限制出口消息短暂扰动市场,近期消息影响逐渐消散,锰矿市场维持偏弱运行,整体成交 偏少,工厂以按需补库为主。从发运数据来看,5月发运、到港量均有明显回升,疏港量高位回落。Sou ...
PVC月报:基本面预期偏弱,弱势寻底-20250530
Zhong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-05-30 12:23
PVC月报: 基本面预期偏弱,弱势寻底 | 能源化工团队 | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 郭建锋 | | F03126846 | | | 何 | 慧 | Z0011420 | | | 郭艳鹏 | | Z0021323 | | | 李 | 倩 | F03134406 | 时间:2025/5/30 | 中辉期货有限公司 交易咨询业务资格 证监许可[2015]75号 基本面预期偏弱,弱势寻底 【下月展望】 基本面预期偏弱,弱势寻底。虽然近期社库去化速度尚可,基本面边际改善,绝对价格低估值,继续下探空间 有限。但在高开工弱内需的背景下,基本面依旧压力重重:1、青岛海湾、嘉化能源、万华福建合计90万吨新 装置计划在上半年投产。从检修计划看,6月仅万华、齐鲁等合计241万装置存检修计划,检修力度不足,供给 端依旧面临存量与增量的双重压力。2、内需地产价格尚未止跌,商品房高频成交数据同比低位,且雨季终端 施工不利,管材、型材需求偏弱。6月24日BIS认证临近,根据前两轮经验,认证到期当月出口偏承压。3、电 力是氯碱企业最大成本,由于煤炭端持续下跌,叠加联产产品烧碱价格整体坚挺,企业动 ...
生猪月报:去库压力依旧维持,偏空格局下猪价偏弱运行-20250530
Zhong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-05-30 12:22
20250530中辉期货生猪月报: 去库压力依旧维持 偏空格局下猪价偏弱运行 农产品团队 贾晖 Z000183 余德福 Z0019060 曹以康 F03133687 中辉期货有限公司交易咨询业务资格 证监许可[2015]75号 时间:2025年5月30日 生猪观点摘要 三、总结 整体看来,随着生猪体重持续高位运行,现货端面临的去库压力与日俱增,猪源抛压风险随着时间临近6月逐步 增加。消费端阶段性支撑带来的盘面企稳尚不足矣推动盘面形成反转。去库风险逐步升温、节后需求回落预期情况 下需要警惕节后回落风险。策略上7、9、11仍以防守的逢高沽空为主,关注9-11反套机会介入。 四、风险提示 一、现货表现 1、本周,全国生猪均价环比提升0.06元至14.47元/公斤。其中,河南市场环比提升0.15元至14.61元/公斤;云南市场 环比提升0.09元至14.58元/公斤;山西市场环比提升0.47元至14.57元/公斤;重庆市场环比持稳于14.3元/公斤;四川市场 环比提升0.25元至14.35元/公斤。 2、本周,样本养殖企业淘汰母猪现货均价环比继续下行0.12元至10.67元/kg。样本企业50kg二元母猪现货均价持平 ...
棉系月报:基本面格局好转有限,警惕关税扰动风云再起-20250530
Zhong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-05-30 12:22
| 因素 | 陛盾 | 逻辑观点 | | --- | --- | --- | | | | 1、国家统计局公布数据显示,4月份,我国规模以上工业企业利润同比增长3%。较3月份加快0.4个百分点,以浅备制造业、高技术制 | | 宏观&行业 | 中性 | 造业为代表的新动能行业利润增长较快,而纺织服装行业4月累计利润同比下滑 15.4%。 | | | 偏空 | 2、近日,美国联邦法院裁定暂停特朗普关税政策,而后特朗普表示将上诉,关税政策暂时恢复,由于关税措施反复变化、难以为棉 | | | | 纺织市场提供稳定的交易环境,业者暂保持谨慎观望心态。 | | | | 1、国际: 截至5月25日当周,美国棉花种植率为52%,前一周为40%,去年同期为57%,五年均值为56%;棉花现盛率为3%,上年同 | | | | 期为4%。五年均值为4%。美国土壤摘情受降雨继续好转利空美国棉布。巴西方面。2024/25年度巴西棉花产量预估为390.48万吨,同比 | | | | 增加5.5%,USDA的预估值更为乐观,高出10-15万吨,近期开始逐步收获。 | | 供应 | 偏空 | 2、国内:全疆棉苗开始逐步现蕾,新棉长势良好、三方调 ...
中辉有色观点-20250530
Zhong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-05-30 02:45
中辉有色观点 | 品种 | 核心观点 | 主要逻辑及价格区间 | | --- | --- | --- | | 黄金 | | 关税暂停令发出仅 20 个小时即被搁置。特朗普对等关税被裁定越权,让事情变 | | | 震荡冲高 | 得更加复杂不确定,目前关税和地缘不确定性仍然较多。央行或继续购金。长 | | | | 期看黄金是未来秩序筹码,尚在秩序重塑途中,战略配置价值高。【760-787】 | | 白银 | 区间震荡 | 逻辑不变,全球经济需求较去年或有下降,供给量变化不大,尽管各国财政关 税对冲关税带来的负面影响,但是受黄金和基本金属影响较大,黄金波动刺激 | | | | 跟随,价格没有摆脱此前区间,操作上仍延续此前的区间思路对待。【8200-8390】 | | 铜 | 轻仓过节 | 特朗普关税法案暂停令搁置,国内政策窗口期,端午假期临近,市场避险情绪回升, 铜承压回落,建议轻仓或者空仓过节,中长期依旧看好铜。沪铜关注区间【77000, | | | 78500】 | | | 锌 | 区间震荡 | 随着端午假期临近,市场避险情绪回升,短期锌波动放缓,建议暂时观望,长 | | | | 期看,锌供增需弱,把握逢高空机 ...
中辉期货原油日报-20250530
Zhong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-05-30 02:45
| 品种 | 核心观点 | 主要逻辑及价格区间 | | --- | --- | --- | | 原油 | 偏弱 | 市场担忧 OPEC+继续加速增产,油价偏弱。周三 OPEC+部长级会议确立 | | | | 继续增产计划,原油远月压力较大,夏季原油消费旺季即将到来,近月下 | | | | 方存支撑,关注 OPEC+周六会议内容。SC【445-460】 | | LPG | 偏弱 | 成本端拖累叠加沙特下调 CP 合同价,液化气短线偏弱。成本端油价受 | | | | OPEC+扩产走弱;仓单回落,近期仓单连续上涨压力下降;丙烷进口成本 | | | | 下降,PDH 开工率有上升预期。PG【4035-4080】 | | | | 基本面格局偏弱,华北基差为 35(环比-93)。停车比例继续降至 13%, 二季度仍有山东新时代、埃克森、裕龙合计 165 万吨新装置投产计划,供 | | L | 震荡 | 给充沛;农膜需求淡季,短期假期临近,下游阶段性逢低补库。策略上, | | | | 盘面持续下跌后震荡运行,中期仍存继续下跌风险,前期空单可继续持有。 | | | | L【6900-7050】 | | | | 华东拉丝基差 ...
中辉期货热卷早报-20250530
Zhong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-05-30 02:39
| 品种 | 核心观点 主要逻辑及价格区间 | | --- | --- | | 螺纹钢 | 铁水产量环比继续下降,但仍在 240 万吨以上。螺纹钢产量环比小幅回落, 偏弱运行 | | | 表需持平,库存继续去化。建材消费马上进入淡季,在钢厂利润持续较好 | | | 背景下,后期供需存在宽松预期。另外原料供应持续存在供应压力,成本 | | | 持续下降,拖累钢材表现,中期延续偏弱趋势。【2950,2990】 | | 热卷 | 热卷供需目前相对平衡,库存继续去化。出口虽仍不错,但后期存在回落 偏弱运行 | | | 可能。黑色链整体过剩的局面持续压制行情表现,随着铁水产量见顶,成 | | | 本端面临进一步的宽松压力,中期趋势仍然偏弱。【3080,3120】 | | | 基本面看,需求端铁水产量再降,后期钢企利润仍支撑铁矿需求维持高位。 逢高空配 | | | 供给端发货降到货增,港口钢厂库存双降。近端铁矿供需结构中性,后期 | | 铁矿石 | 来看,终端需求边际转弱,与高铁水的分化矛盾逐渐积累。产业基本面恐 | | | 承压。【690,720】 | | 焦炭 | 铁水产量继续下降,原料需求继续下降。钢厂对焦炭采购较 ...