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上游跌价抵触,猪价低位震荡
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-10-15 02:44
1. Report Industry Investment Ratings - **Oils and Fats**: Soybean oil, palm oil, and rapeseed oil are expected to fluctuate [5]. - **Protein Meal**: Soybean meal and rapeseed meal are expected to fluctuate [6]. - **Corn and Starch**: Expected to fluctuate weakly [7]. - **Hogs**: Expected to fluctuate weakly [8]. - **Natural Rubber**: Expected to fluctuate; 20 - rubber is expected to fluctuate [10]. - **Synthetic Rubber**: Expected to fluctuate [14]. - **Cotton**: Expected to fluctuate weakly [15]. - **Sugar**: Expected to fluctuate weakly [16]. - **Pulp**: Expected to fluctuate weakly [20]. - **Offset Paper**: Expected to fluctuate [21]. - **Logs**: Expected to fluctuate weakly [23]. 2. Core Views of the Report - The report analyzes the market trends of various agricultural products, including supply - demand relationships, inventory changes, and policy impacts. Overall, most agricultural products are expected to face a situation of weak fluctuations in the short - to - medium term, with a few showing potential for long - term improvement [1][5][7]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Market Views - **Oils and Fats**: Due to factors such as the smooth progress of Brazilian soybean planting, the "shutdown" of the US government affecting data updates, and changes in Indonesian biodiesel policies, soybean oil, palm oil, and rapeseed oil are expected to fluctuate. The domestic soybean oil inventory may peak and decline, while palm oil may continue to accumulate inventory, and rapeseed oil inventory may continue to decrease [5]. - **Protein Meal**: The current supply pressure is dominant. With the smooth progress of US soybean harvesting, poor export prospects, and rapid sowing in South America, soybean meal and rapeseed meal are expected to fluctuate. The domestic supply of soybean meal is expected to increase in the fourth quarter, and the consumption demand is expected to be stable or slightly increase [6]. - **Corn and Starch**: New grain sales pressure is coming, and the futures and spot prices continue to decline. In the short term, the new grain harvest pressure needs to be resolved, and there is a risk of a short - term rebound due to tight inventory. In the long term, the corn market is expected to be in a pattern of short - term weakness and long - term strength [7]. - **Hogs**: After continuous price declines, farmers resist price cuts, and a small amount of second - fattening has entered the market. Supply is abundant in the short - term, and the demand is in the off - season after the National Day. In the long term, if the "anti - involution" policy is implemented, the supply pressure is expected to ease in the second half of 2026 [8]. - **Natural Rubber**: Due to weak fundamentals and the impact of the overall commodity atmosphere, the price center has moved down slightly. The macro factor accounts for a large proportion, and it is recommended to wait and see. It is expected to maintain a fluctuating bottom - seeking trend [10]. - **Synthetic Rubber**: The market sentiment is weak, the cost side is weakening, and the overall production this year is high, resulting in high inventory. It is expected to maintain a fluctuating bottom - grinding trend, and there is a possibility of hitting a new low for the year [14]. - **Cotton**: Based on the expectation of a large increase in production in the new season, the cotton price is expected to fluctuate weakly. Before the large - increase production expectation is disproven, the operation idea is to short on rebounds [15]. - **Sugar**: In October, Brazil's sugar exports increased significantly, and both domestic and international sugar prices declined. In the long - term, the global sugar market is expected to have an oversupply situation, and the sugar price is expected to continue to decline [18]. - **Pulp**: In the short term, the futures price is sideways, and the spot price has increased. The main reason is the large virtual - to - real ratio of the 01 contract. Fundamentally, there are more negative factors, and it is expected to fluctuate weakly [20]. - **Offset Paper**: The spot price is stable, and the futures price fluctuates. The supply - demand pattern is loose, and there is pressure to lower prices in the tender [21]. - **Logs**: The delivery side is negative, and the futures price is in a weak state. The demand is weak, and the inventory is at a relatively high level. It is expected to fluctuate weakly [23]. 3.2 Variety Data Monitoring - The report lists various agricultural product varieties, including oils and fats, protein meal, corn, starch, hogs, cotton, sugar, pulp, offset paper, and logs, but specific data monitoring details are not provided in the text [25][45][58]. 3.3 Commodity Index - **Composite Index**: The comprehensive index, specialty index (including the Commodity 20 Index and the Industrial Products Index), and sector index (Agricultural Products Index) are presented. The Agricultural Products Index increased by 0.06% on October 14, 2025, decreased by 1.81% in the past 5 days, decreased by 5.08% in the past month, and decreased by 3.22% since the beginning of the year [182][184].
中信期货:关税担忧仍在,基本金属上方高度受限
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-10-15 02:44
Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content Core Viewpoints of the Report - Tariff concerns persist, limiting the upside potential of base metals. Although Trump's tariff threat has a negative impact, the marginal negative effect is weakening. The potential incremental stimulus policies can partially offset the negative impact of the tariff policy. In the short - to medium - term, the supply - demand of base metals is expected to tighten, supporting prices. Long - term, there are still expectations of incremental stimulus policies and supply disturbances for copper, aluminum, and tin [3]. - Copper: Trade frictions lead to a short - term decline in copper prices. Supply constraints exist, and long - term, the price center may shift upward [8][9]. - Alumina: The fundamentals are still weak, and the price is under pressure [9]. - Aluminum: Pay attention to consumption changes, and the price fluctuates at a high level. In the medium - term, the price center may shift upward [12][13]. - Aluminum alloy: The cost provides support, and the price fluctuates within a range. Consider cross - variety arbitrage opportunities [13][14]. - Zinc: Inventory continues to accumulate, and the price fluctuates with non - ferrous metals. In the long - term, there is a risk of price decline [15]. - Lead: Recycled lead smelters are about to resume production, and the price fluctuates downward [16]. - Nickel: LME nickel inventory exceeds 240,000 tons, and the price fluctuates widely. Short - term, it is in a wide - range shock; long - term, it is under observation [18][20]. - Stainless steel: The price of nickel iron weakens, and the stainless - steel price drops. Short - term, it is expected to fluctuate within a range [21][24]. - Tin: Supply constraints remain, and the price fluctuates [24]. Summary According to Related Catalogs 1. Copper - **Information analysis**: Trump plans to impose a 100% tariff on Chinese goods from November 1st; the US federal government shuts down; in September, SMM China's electrolytic copper production decreased by 5.05 tons month - on - month; on October 14th, the spot price of 1 electrolytic copper was at a premium of 50 yuan/ton; as of October 13th, copper inventory increased by 0.57 tons; there is a strike risk at Los Pelambres copper mine [8]. - **Main logic**: Macroscopically, Trump's tariff plan reduces market risk appetite. Supply - side disturbances increase, and demand shows resilience. Cautious investors can gradually take profit on long positions [9]. - **Outlook**: In the long - term, the copper price center may shift upward; short - term, it will fluctuate [9]. 2. Alumina - **Information analysis**: On October 14th, the northern spot comprehensive price of alumina was 2890 yuan; the national weighted index was 2924.4 yuan, down 5.5 yuan; the alumina warehouse receipt was 210,994 tons, up 13,836 tons [9][11]. - **Main logic**: The macro sentiment amplifies the price fluctuation. The fundamentals are weak, but the decline in ore long - term contracts in the fourth quarter limits the downside space. There may be smelter production cuts [10]. - **Outlook**: In the short - term, it will fluctuate. It is recommended to wait and see or conduct short - term trading [12]. 3. Aluminum - **Information analysis**: On October 14th, the SMM AOO average price was 20,900 yuan/ton; on October 13th, the electrolytic aluminum ingot inventory and aluminum rod inventory increased; on October 14th, the SHFE electrolytic aluminum warehouse receipt was 63,176 tons, up 25 tons; Rio Tinto's third - quarter electrolytic aluminum production increased by 6% year - on - year [12]. - **Main logic**: The macro environment is positive. The supply side has increasing production capacity, and the demand side has improving expectations. Observe post - holiday demand and inventory [13]. - **Outlook**: In the short - term, it will fluctuate within a range; in the medium - term, the price center may shift upward [13]. 4. Aluminum Alloy - **Information analysis**: On October 14th, the price of Baotai ADC12 was 20,500 yuan/ton; the SMM AOO average price was 20,900 yuan/ton; the Baotai ADC12 - A00 was - 400 yuan/ton; the SHFE registered warehouse receipt was 42,566 tons, up 629 tons; in September, the retail sales of passenger cars and new - energy passenger cars increased [13][14]. - **Main logic**: The cost is supported, the supply - side production increases marginally, and the demand side shows marginal improvement. The inventory accumulates. Consider cross - variety arbitrage opportunities [14]. - **Outlook**: In the short - term, participate in cross - variety arbitrage opportunities; in the medium - term, it will fluctuate within a range [14]. 5. Zinc - **Information analysis**: On October 14th, the spot price of 0 zinc in different regions was at a discount; as of October 14th, the SMM seven - region zinc ingot inventory increased by 1.29 tons; 29Metals postponed high - grade zinc ore mining [15]. - **Main logic**: Macroscopically, Trump's tariff plan has a negative impact. The short - term zinc ore supply is loose, and the demand is average. In the long - term, the price may decline [15]. - **Outlook**: In October, the zinc ingot inventory may continue to accumulate. The price will fluctuate [16]. 6. Lead - **Information analysis**: On October 14th, the price of waste electric vehicle batteries was 10,000 yuan/ton; the SMM1 lead ingot price was 16,800 - 16,950 yuan; the domestic lead ingot social inventory decreased; the SHFE lead warehouse receipt increased; after the holiday, the supply of lead will gradually increase [16]. - **Main logic**: The spot price is stable, the supply side has increasing production, and the demand side has high - level demand. The price will fluctuate [17]. - **Outlook**: The price will fluctuate as the supply - demand is in a slightly surplus state [17]. 7. Nickel - **Information analysis**: On October 14th, the LME nickel inventory was 243,258 tons, up 1,164 tons; the SHFE nickel warehouse receipt was 25,027 tons, down 245 tons; Antam and CATL signed cooperation agreements; the RKAB application process is delayed; Vale's nickel - iron plant increased production capacity [18][19]. - **Main logic**: The market sentiment dominates the price. The industrial fundamentals are weakening marginally. The price will fluctuate widely in the short - term and be under observation in the long - term [20]. - **Outlook**: In the short - term, it will fluctuate widely; in the long - term, it is under observation [20]. 8. Stainless Steel - **Information analysis**: The stainless - steel futures warehouse receipt decreased; on October 14th, the spot price of Foshan Hongwang 304 was at a premium; an accident occurred at an HPAL project in Indonesia; the price of high - nickel pig iron decreased [21]. - **Main logic**: The price of nickel iron weakens, and the chromium price is stable. After the peak season, there may be structural over - supply [22]. - **Outlook**: The price will fluctuate within a range in the short - term, depending on inventory and cost [24]. 9. Tin - **Information analysis**: On October 14th, the LME tin warehouse receipt inventory was unchanged; the SHFE tin warehouse receipt inventory decreased by 118 tons; the SHFE tin position decreased by 1,121 lots; the spot price of 1 tin decreased by 400 yuan/ton [24]. - **Main logic**: Supply disturbances increase during the National Day. The supply side is tight, providing strong support for the price [24]. - **Outlook**: The price will fluctuate as the supply side is tight [24].
短期波动放??碍?期配置价值
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-10-15 02:44
Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly mention the industry investment rating. Group 2: Report's Core View - Precious metals are in a long - term bull market and have strategic allocation value, with the decline of the US dollar credit as the core cornerstone [3]. - The long - term upward drivers of precious metals are composed of "interest rate cut pricing + policy uncertainty + geopolitical risks" [1][3]. - In the next 1 - 2 quarters, there is still room for trading Fed rate cuts, and the risks related to independence remain, so the interest rate - end drivers persist [3]. Group 3: Summary by Related Catalogs Key Information - Trump threatened to impose a 100% tariff on Chinese imports starting from November 1st and consider expanding key software export restrictions, and then his stance eased, but the market still focuses on the negotiation uncertainty around APEC [2]. - The US government shutdown has entered the third week, affecting fiscal implementation and economic data release [2]. - Powell said the economy is struggling among growth, employment, and price risks, and the market tends to price in 25bp rate cuts in October and December [2]. - The Russia - Ukraine conflict continues, maintaining geopolitical risk aversion [2]. Price Logic - On October 14th, gold and silver prices rose significantly and then fell. The volatility of precious metals has increased this week, showing characteristics of the end of a phased rise. Short - term volatility risks should be watched out for [3]. - Gold's decline today was due to the strengthening of the US dollar, the easing of tariff uncertainty, and capital de - leveraging and profit - taking [3]. - Silver's decline was larger than gold's, due to basis convergence, cooling of squeeze - out trading, and the self - strengthening of high volatility [3]. Outlook - This week, attention should be paid to the government shutdown, tariff path guidance, and geopolitical events. The price range for London gold is [4020 - 4200] US dollars per ounce, and for London silver is [50 - 55] US dollars per ounce [4]. Commodity Index - On October 14, 2025, the comprehensive index, commodity 20 index, and industrial product index all declined, with decreases of 0.43%, 0.25%, and 0.93% respectively [45]. Precious Metals Index - On October 14, 2025, the precious metals index rose 0.86% today, 6.86% in the past 5 days, 14.73% in the past month, and 49.14% since the beginning of the year [47].
产业层?缺乏利好,铁矿难以?枝独秀
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-10-15 02:41
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - The mid - term outlook for the industry is "oscillation" [5]. 2. Core View of the Report - As the traditional peak season nears its end, the industry's terminal demand support is expected to weaken further. Future market price increases will rely more on policies and the macro - level. It is necessary to continue to monitor the possibility of positive signals from the macro and policy fronts [5]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Iron and Steel and Related Products 3.1.1 Steel - Core logic: Uncertainty in Sino - US trade relations persists, cost - side support is loosening, and the futures market is weak. Spot market transactions are generally weak, with low speculative interest. Iron - water production is decreasing from a high level, electric - furnace profits are poor, and steel mills are conducting some maintenance and production conversions. After the National Day holiday, demand recovery is limited. With high supply, the inventory of five major steel products has increased significantly, and the fundamentals are weak [6]. - Outlook: Steel inventory is at a moderately high level, and the fundamentals are lackluster. Considering increased overseas risks, short - term futures prices are expected to face pressure. However, due to potential positive signals from the end - of - October meeting and the difficulty of a trend - like decline in costs under high iron - water production, the downside space is limited [6]. 3.1.2 Iron Ore - Core logic: Spot market prices have fallen significantly. Overseas mine shipments have decreased slightly, and the arrival volume at 45 ports has increased significantly. The demand - side iron - water production is still at a high level, and some steel mills plan to replenish inventory after the holiday. Port inventory has increased, and overall inventory pressure is not prominent [6]. - Outlook: There is still support for the rigid demand for iron ore, short - term supply is generally stable, and fundamental pressure is not significant. However, macro - level disturbances and uncertainties in Sino - US trade relations limit the upside space, and short - term prices are expected to oscillate [7]. 3.1.3 Scrap Steel - Core logic: The supply of scrap steel has recovered this week, approaching the same - period level in previous years. Demand has decreased as finished - product prices are under pressure and electric - furnace profits are poor. Inventory has decreased slightly during the holiday [8]. - Outlook: With insufficient fundamental drivers, scrap - steel prices are expected to follow finished - product prices in the short term [8]. 3.2 Carbon - Related Products 3.2.1 Coke - Core logic: The futures market is under pressure and oscillating. On the spot side, supply is temporarily stable, demand is supported by iron - water production, and overall inventory is at a low level. The price of coke is in a stalemate between rising and falling due to the game between coking plants and steel mills [9]. - Outlook: With rigid demand support, limited supply growth, and a healthy short - term fundamental situation, coke prices are expected to remain stable in the future [9]. 3.2.2 Coking Coal - Core logic: The futures market is under pressure and oscillating. Supply is generally stable, but imports are affected by some factors. Demand is supported by coke production, and inventory is at a low level. Spot prices are oscillating steadily [10]. - Outlook: After coal mines return to pre - holiday production levels, there is limited room for output growth. Import recovery will take time, and with high short - term coke production, the fundamental contradictions are not prominent. Considering the warm macro - environment, prices are expected to oscillate [10]. 3.3 Other Products 3.3.1 Glass - Core logic: With the approaching of important domestic meetings, the supply side has limited changes. Demand is in the peak season, but due to large intermediate - level inventory and limited restocking ability, the supply - demand fundamentals are weak. The upstream is facing pressure to increase inventory and reduce prices [11]. - Outlook: After the National Day holiday, production and sales are poor, and short - term prices are expected to oscillate weakly. In the long term, market - based capacity reduction is needed, and prices are expected to decline [11]. 3.3.2 Soda Ash - Core logic: Supply is still high, and demand is stable with some differences between heavy and light soda ash. The industry is in a bottom - clearing stage, and upstream inventory is expected to increase. Prices are expected to oscillate weakly [13]. - Outlook: The oversupply situation remains unchanged. Prices are expected to oscillate widely following macro - changes, and the price center will decline in the long term to promote capacity reduction [13]. 3.3.3 Manganese Silicon - Core logic: The terminal steel - using demand peak season is lackluster, and the manganese - silicon futures market has followed the black - goods sector. The first - round inquiry price has decreased, and the market is waiting and watching. Cost - side prices have slightly declined, demand is resilient, but supply is at a high level, and inventory - reduction difficulty is increasing [14]. - Outlook: In the short term, high costs, peak - season demand, and policy expectations support prices, but due to pessimistic supply - demand expectations, the price center may decline after the peak season [14]. 3.3.4 Ferrosilicon - Core logic: The terminal steel - using demand in the peak season is weak, and the ferrosilicon futures market has followed the black - goods sector. The first - round inquiry price has decreased, and market confidence is low. Supply is at a high level, and inventory - reduction difficulty is increasing. Demand from steel mills is resilient, but the metal - magnesium market is oversupplied [15]. - Outlook: In the short term, high costs, peak - season demand, and policy expectations support prices, but as the supply - demand relationship becomes looser, prices may decline after the peak season [15].
中信期货晨报:国内商品期市收盘多数下跌,非金属建材跌幅居前-20251015
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-10-15 01:54
Report Summary 1. Market Overview - Domestic commodity futures markets closed mostly lower, with non-metallic building materials leading the decline [1] 2. Asset Performance 2.1 Equity Index Futures - CSI 300 futures: Current price 4507.2, daily decline of 1.21%, weekly decline of 1.85%, monthly decline of 2.40%, quarterly decline of 2.40%, and annual increase of 14.95% [2] - SSE 50 futures: Current price 2958.4, daily decline of 0.11%, weekly decline of 0.58%, monthly decline of 1.02%, quarterly decline of 1.02%, and annual increase of 10.47% [2] - CSI 500 futures: Current price 7010, daily decline of 3.06%, weekly decline of 3.52%, monthly decline of 3.85%, quarterly decline of 3.85%, and annual increase of 23.13% [2] - CSI 1000 futures: Current price 7145.8, daily decline of 2.19%, weekly decline of 2.65%, monthly decline of 3.52%, quarterly decline of 3.52%, and annual increase of 22.18% [2] 2.2 Bond Futures - 2-year treasury bond futures: Current price 102.38, daily increase of 0.01%, weekly increase of 0.03%, monthly increase of 0.01%, quarterly increase of 0.01%, and annual decline of 0.57% [2] - 5-year treasury bond futures: Current price 105.78, daily increase of 0.09%, weekly increase of 0.12%, monthly increase of 0.14%, quarterly increase of 0.14%, and annual decline of 0.72% [2] - 10-year treasury bond futures: Current price 108.17, daily increase of 0.10%, weekly increase of 0.18%, monthly increase of 0.30%, quarterly increase of 0.30%, and annual decline of 0.69% [2] - 30-year treasury bond futures: Current price 114.76, daily increase of 0.28%, weekly increase of 0.69%, monthly increase of 0.76%, quarterly increase of 0.76%, and annual decline of 3.43% [2] 2.3 Foreign Exchange - US Dollar Index: Current price 99.26, daily unchanged, weekly increase of 0.44%, monthly increase of 1.47%, quarterly increase of 1.47%, and annual decline of 8.50% [2] - EUR/USD: Current price 1.157, daily unchanged, weekly decline of 53 pips, monthly decline of 164 pips, quarterly decline of 164 pips, and annual increase of 1217 pips [2] - USD/JPY: Current price 152.31, daily unchanged, weekly increase of 0.76%, monthly increase of 2.96%, quarterly increase of 2.96%, and annual decline of 3.11% [2] - USD mid-price: Current price 7.1021, daily increase of 14 pips, weekly decline of 27 pips, monthly decline of 34 pips, quarterly decline of 34 pips, and annual decline of 863 pips [2] 2.4 Interest Rates - 7-day interbank pledged repo rate: Current rate 1.46%, daily unchanged, weekly increase of 9 bp, monthly increase of 1 bp, quarterly increase of 1 bp, and annual decline of 29 bp [2] - 10Y Chinese treasury bond yield: Current rate 1.84%, daily increase of 1.8 bp, weekly decline of 0.8 bp, monthly decline of 2.2 bp, quarterly decline of 2.2 bp, and annual increase of 0.2 bp [2] - 10Y US treasury bond yield: Current rate 4.05%, daily decline of 9 bp, weekly unchanged, monthly increase of 0.01 bp, quarterly decline of 11 bp, and annual decline of 50 bp [2] - US 10Y-2Y yield spread: Current spread 0.53%, daily decline of 1 bp, quarterly increase of 0.03 bp, quarterly decline of 3 bp, and annual increase of 20 bp [2] - 10Y breakeven inflation rate: Current rate 2.3%, daily decline of 4 bp, monthly unchanged, quarterly decline of 0.05 bp, quarterly decline of 6 bp, and annual decline of 1 bp [2] 2.5 Metals - Gold: Current price 938.98, daily increase of 1.23%, monthly increase of 7.39%, quarterly increase of 7.39%, and annual increase of 52.04% [2] - Silver: Current price 11533, daily increase of 0.02%, monthly increase of 5.63%, quarterly increase of 5.63%, and annual increase of 54.39% [2] - Copper: Current price 84410, daily decline of 0.83%, monthly increase of 1.56%, quarterly increase of 1.56%, and annual increase of 14.42% [2] - Aluminum: Current price 20860, daily decline of 0.12%, monthly increase of 0.87%, quarterly increase of 0.87%, and annual increase of 5.46% [2] - Alumina: Current price 2805, daily decline of 0.53%, monthly decline of 2.20%, quarterly decline of 2.20%, and annual decline of 41.53% [2] - Zinc: Current price 22220, daily decline of 0.16%, monthly increase of 1.81%, quarterly increase of 1.81%, and annual decline of 12.73% [2] - Lead: Current price 120830, daily decline of 0.48%, monthly decline of 0.06%, quarterly decline of 0.06%, and annual decline of 3.14% [2] - Nickel: Current price 280430, daily decline of 0.60%, monthly increase of 1.95%, quarterly increase of 1.95%, and annual increase of 14.53% [2] - Stainless steel: Current price 8520, daily decline of 3.24%, monthly decline of 1.39%, quarterly decline of 1.39%, and annual decline of 22.44% [2] - Tin: Current price 280430, daily decline of 0.60%, monthly increase of 1.95%, quarterly increase of 1.95%, and annual increase of 14.53% [2] - Lithium carbonate: Current price 72680, daily increase of 0.55%, monthly decline of 0.16%, quarterly decline of 0.16%, and annual decline of 5.73% [2] - Industrial silicon: Current price 8520, daily decline of 3.24%, monthly decline of 1.39%, quarterly decline of 1.39%, and annual decline of 22.44% [2] - Rebar: Current price 3061, daily decline of 0.71%, monthly decline of 0.36%, quarterly decline of 0.36%, and annual decline of 7.49% [2] - Hot-rolled coil: Current price 3241, daily decline of 0.61%, monthly decline of 0.37%, quarterly decline of 0.37%, and annual decline of 5.18% [2] - Iron ore: Current price 782, daily decline of 2.80%, monthly increase of 0.19%, quarterly increase of 0.19%, and annual increase of 0.39% [2] - Coke: Current price 1654.5, daily increase of 0.73%, monthly increase of 1.94%, quarterly increase of 1.84%, and annual decline of 8.69% [2] - Coking coal: Current price 1153.5, daily increase of 0.65%, monthly increase of 2.44%, quarterly increase of 2.44%, and annual decline of 0.60% [2] - Ferrosilicon: Current price 5378, daily decline of 0.52%, monthly decline of 2.11%, quarterly decline of 2.11%, and annual decline of 14.03% [2] - Manganese silicon: Current price 5738, daily decline of 0.14%, monthly decline of 0.35%, quarterly decline of 0.35%, and annual decline of 5.78% [2] - Glass: Current price 1138, daily decline of 3.48%, monthly decline of 5.95%, quarterly decline of 5.95%, and annual decline of 14.24% [2] - Soda ash: Current price 1234, daily decline of 1.04%, monthly decline of 1.67%, quarterly decline of 1.67%, and annual decline of 13.89% [2] 2.6 Energy and Chemicals - Crude oil: Current price 448.6, daily decline of 1.12%, monthly decline of 6.48%, quarterly decline of 6.48%, and annual decline of 19.88% [2] - Fuel oil: Current price 2700, daily decline of 1.35%, monthly decline of 2.82%, quarterly decline of 5.82%, and annual decline of 18.82% [2] - Low-sulfur fuel oil: Current price 3203, daily decline of 0.90%, monthly decline of 6.13%, quarterly decline of 6.13%, and annual decline of 20.02% [2] - Asphalt: Current price 3290, daily decline of 0.36%, monthly decline of 3.91%, quarterly decline of 3.91%, and annual decline of 10.82% [2] - Methanol: Current price 2274, daily decline of 2.90%, monthly decline of 2.32%, quarterly decline of 2.32%, and annual decline of 15.87% [2] - PX: Current price 6338, daily decline of 1.43%, monthly decline of 3.35%, quarterly decline of 3.35%, and annual decline of 9.35% [2] - PTA: Current price 4440, daily decline of 1.55%, monthly decline of 3.35%, quarterly decline of 3.35%, and annual decline of 9.24% [2] - Urea: Current price 1597, daily decline of 0.81%, monthly decline of 4.37%, quarterly decline of 4.37%, and annual decline of 6.44% [2] - Short fiber: Current price 6060, daily decline of 1.17%, monthly decline of 2.82%, quarterly decline of 2.82%, and annual decline of 11.22% [2] - Styrene: Current price 6544, daily decline of 2.18%, monthly decline of 4.26%, quarterly decline of 4.26%, and annual decline of 19.19% [2] - Ethylene glycol: Current price 4061, daily decline of 1.22%, monthly decline of 3.47%, quarterly decline of 3.47%, and annual decline of 16.20% [2] - PP: Current price 6602, daily decline of 1.36%, monthly decline of 3.65%, quarterly decline of 3.65%, and annual decline of 11.70% [2] - PVC: Current price 4692, daily decline of 0.61%, monthly decline of 3.04%, quarterly decline of 3.04%, and annual decline of 11.30% [2] - Caustic soda: Current price 2428, daily decline of 1.46%, monthly decline of 4.07%, quarterly decline of 4.07%, and annual decline of 16.48% [2] - Rubber: Current price 14845, daily decline of 0.64%, monthly decline of 1.23%, quarterly decline of 1.23%, and annual decline of 16.69% [2] - 20 rubber: Current price 106611, daily decline of 0.42%, monthly decline of 0.91%, quarterly decline of 0.91%, and annual decline of 19.61% [2] - Pulp: Current price 4846, daily increase of 0.08%, monthly increase of 0.25%, quarterly increase of 0.25%, and annual decline of 18.47% [2] 2.7 Agriculture - Soybean meal: Current price 2902, daily decline of 1.02%, monthly decline of 0.89%, quarterly decline of 0.89%, and annual increase of 7.64% [2] - Soybean oil: Current price 8240, daily decline of 0.34%, monthly increase of 1.23%, quarterly increase of 1.23%, and annual increase of 6.85% [2] - Palm oil: Current price 9330, daily decline of 0.36%, monthly increase of 1.11%, quarterly increase of 1.11%, and annual increase of 7.64% [2] - Rapeseed oil: Current price 8664, daily decline of 0.63%, monthly decline of 0.85%, quarterly decline of 0.85%, and annual decline of 2.57% [2] - Rapeseed meal: Current price 2348, daily decline of 1.84%, monthly decline of 3.02%, quarterly decline of 3.02%, and annual decline of 2.57% [2] - Cotton: Current price 13265, daily decline of 0.26%, monthly increase of 0.38%, quarterly increase of 0.38%, and annual decline of 1.70% [2] - Sugar: Current price 5397, daily decline of 1.33%, monthly decline of 1.75%, quarterly decline of 1.75%, and annual decline of 9.46% [2] - Live pigs: Current price 11450, daily increase of 2.92%, monthly decline of 7.32%, quarterly decline of 7.32%, and annual decline of 10.55% [2] - Eggs: Current price 2852, daily increase of 1.57%, monthly decline of 6.12%, quarterly decline of 6.12%, and annual decline of 15.62% [2] - Red dates: Current price 11110, daily decline of 0.18%, monthly increase of 2.68%, quarterly increase of 2.68%, and annual increase of 20.63% [2] - Apples: Current price 8664, daily increase of 0.30%, monthly increase of 0.55%, quarterly increase of 0.55%, and annual increase of 22.37% [2] - Peanuts: Current price 7864, daily decline of 0.48%, monthly increase of 1.29%, quarterly increase of 1.29%, and annual decline of 0.81% [2] - Corn: Current price 2093, daily increase of 0.05%, monthly decline of 2.33%, quarterly decline of 2.33%, and annual decline of 6.10% [2] 3. Macro Analysis 3.1 Overseas Macro - Focus on new tariff threats from Trump and marginal changes in the US government shutdown [5] - There is a risk of further escalation of conflicts before the APEC meeting at the end of October [5] - If the US government shutdown exceeds 30 days, it will weaken the "bad news is good news" logic and push up the recession risk [5] 3.2 Domestic Macro - China will gradually enter the period of focusing on the "15th Five-Year Plan" and tracking incremental policies [5] - The 4th Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee will be held from October
中国商品期货跨境套利周报-20251014
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-10-14 13:47
Report Industry Investment Rating - Gold: Potential [5] - Crude Oil: Potential [5] - Silver: On hold [5] - Copper: On hold [5] - Lead: On hold [5] - Zinc: On hold [5] Core Viewpoints - Maintains the view that the RMB will remain stable with a slight upward trend in the second half of the year, with the downside space around 7.05. The impact of the latest tariff threats on the RMB is likely to be less. Focus on the appreciation opportunity in the fourth quarter [6] - Recommends going long on SHFE Gold and short on COMEX Gold due to the low valuation of the gold price spread and the potential negative impact of escalating trade frictions on the RMB [5] - Suggests going long on Brent crude oil and shorting SC crude oil as domestic port inventories remain high, refinery processing volumes are under pressure, and the spot market for Middle Eastern crude oil is weak [5] Summary by Directory Precious Metals - **Gold**: Last week, the gold price differential fluctuated lower, and the overseas COMEX - LBMA spread declined. This week, recommends going long on the domestic - international gold price spread at a low level as the valuation of the gold price spread remains low and escalating trade frictions may weigh on the RMB [13][14] - **Silver**: Last week, the internal and external price spread of silver fluctuated downward, and the overseas COMEX - LBMA spread dropped sharply. This week, suggests waiting for the bullish opportunity after the situation eases as the short - term overseas price remains strong due to the shortage of London silver spot [20] Non - Ferrous Metals - **Copper**: Last week, Chinese copper inventories were de - stocked slowly, and the copper import profit window had a significant loss. This week, recommends gradually taking profit on the strategy of going long on LME copper and shorting SHFE copper [26] - **Aluminum**: Last week, the short - term domestic - international ratio remained range - bound with fluctuations, and the social inventory of domestic aluminum ingots continued to accumulate. This week, suggests temporarily observing cross - market arbitrage [32][33] - **Zinc**: Last week, there was already a profit in the spot export of Chinese zinc ingots to Southeast Asia, and the delivery window for warehouse receipt submission in Southeast Asia was close to opening. This week, recommends closing the position of going long on LME zinc and shorting SHFE zinc [38] - **Lead**: Last week, previously affected recycled lead smelters resumed production, and as the delivery of the SHFE Lead 2510 approached, the visible inventory of domestic lead ingots was expected to increase. Overseas lead inventories started de - stocking again but remained at a high level. This week, suggests temporarily observing cross - market arbitrage [44][49] - **Nickel**: Last week, the import window was closed, with fluctuations within a numerical range, and the situation of extreme price differences improved significantly. This week, suggests temporarily observing cross - market arbitrage [50] - **Tin**: Last week, the tin ratio rebounded, the spot tin import window remained closed, the import loss was 19,251 yuan/ton, and the driving force behind the tin price spread was not obvious. This week, suggests temporarily observing cross - market arbitrage [54] Ferrous Metals - **Iron Ore**: Last week, the iron ore price spread remained in a narrow range with no significant drivers. This week, recommends maintaining a wait - and - see attitude [60] Energy - **Crude Oil**: Last week, the SC - Brent price spread fluctuated. This week, recommends shorting SC and going long on Brent as China's inventories are at a high level, imports have slowed down since September, and the spot market for Middle Eastern crude oil is weak. Hold the spread strategy during the contract rollover period and pay attention to freight risks [65][66] Agriculturals - **Soybean**: Last week, import crushing margins were consolidating, and the Chinese market was expected to outperform ICE. This week, recommends short - term observation [71] - **Sugar**: Last week, import crushing margins edged lower, and the Chinese market was expected to outperform ICE in the medium to long term. This week, recommends short - term observation [75] - **Natural Rubber**: Last week, there was little change, and the price spread remained stable. Globally, as the tapping season began, there was an expectation of increased supply, but the demand side showed no improvement. This week, recommends observation [78] Overseas Arbitrage - **COMEX - LME Copper**: Last week, the U.S. White House stated that refined copper was excluded from tariffs, which differed from market expectations, and the premium of COMEX copper over LME copper remained at a low level. This week, recommends observing the COMEX - LME copper arbitrage position [84] - **Brent - Dubai EFS**: Last week, the Brent - Dubai EFS fluctuated. This week, recommends observation. Although OPEC+ is increasing production, the short - term medium and heavy crude oil may be supported by the profit of middle distillate refined oil, and the re - widening of the light - heavy oil price difference may need to wait. Pay attention to freight disturbances [89][90] - **Brent - WTI**: Last week, the Brent - WTI spread fluctuated. This week, recommends observation. The U.S. production remains resilient, and refined oil inventories are high, but the expected decline in U.S. production due to falling oil prices may support the U.S. fundamentals, and the spread will fluctuate [95][96] - **TTF - NYMEX NG M1**: Last week, the spread fluctuated at a low level. In the short term, both Europe and the U.S. are in the off - season for consumption, and freight performance is weak. This week, recommends short - term observation. In the medium term, the expected low temperature in north - western Europe in winter is stronger than that in the U.S., and the European inventory reserve adequacy rate is lower than that in the U.S., so the winter spread is expected to rise [99][100]
图说金融:关税威胁下人民币隐波继续维持低位
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-10-14 12:42
1. Report's Industry Investment Rating - Not provided 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Despite Trump threatening to impose 100% tariffs on Chinese goods and then signaling willingness to reach an agreement, the RMB exchange - rate implied volatility remained low, and the impact of this trade friction on the exchange - rate market was far lower than during the April reciprocal tariff period [2] 3. Summary by Related Content Reasons for the Stable Performance of the RMB - After the holiday, the domestic central parity rate was continuously raised, and the adjustment range of the counter - cyclical factor increased, sending a "stable exchange - rate" signal to support the RMB [2] - The US faces risks such as government shutdown and a weakening labor market, which may increase the US demand for an agreement, and the market has pre - digested this round of tariff friction [2] - The Sino - US swap points have further narrowed, reducing the impact of Carry on the RMB spot exchange rate [2]
库存压力与伊朗扰动并存,甲醇宽幅震荡
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-10-14 12:42
Group 1: Report Core View - Methanol futures prices have fluctuated significantly recently, mainly due to intensified trading behavior on the futures market under the coexistence of inventory pressure, olefin drag, and Iranian disruptions. The current near - term fundamentals of methanol face significant pressure, but there are still expectations of overseas shutdowns in winter in the long - term. Considering short - term news, the long - short game on the futures market is intense, and investors are advised to be cautious and view it as a wide - range oscillation [3] Group 2: Summary by Related Content Fundamental Situation - As of October 9, the total inventory of methanol ports in China was 1543200 tons, an increase of 51000 tons compared with the previous data. The inventory in the East China region increased by 47800 tons, and that in the South China region increased by 3200 tons. The port inventory is at the highest level in the past five years, and the domestic production facilities continue to operate at a relatively high rate, so short - term supply pressure still exists [3] Downstream Market - The prices of core downstream olefins have continued to decline due to Sino - US disturbances and weak oil prices, which is the main factor restricting methanol prices [3] International Situation - There are still disruptions from Iran. The US previously imposed sanctions on some Iranian vessels, including some methanol transport vessels. But early today, Trump's stance towards Iran changed, suggesting the possibility of lifting sanctions, which has short - term impacts on the futures market and significantly increases the volatility of methanol [3]
海外开工回升,全球开工低位
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-10-14 12:40
Group 1: Report Information - Report title: Overseas start - up rebounds, global start - up at a low level [1] - Report date: October 14, 2025 [1] Group 2: Industry Investment Rating - No relevant information provided Group 3: Core Viewpoints - Domestic styrene start - up rises while overseas and global start - up are at relatively low levels [3] Group 4: Summary by Content Domestic Styrene - As of October 9, 2025, the domestic styrene start - up rate is 73.6%, with a week - on - week increase of 2.37 pct and a year - on - year increase of 3.2 pct [3] - The weekly output is 34.75 tons, an increase of 1.11 tons from the previous period due to the restart of two units in East China and the load increase of a unit in South China [3] Overseas Styrene - As of October 13, 2025, the overseas styrene start - up rate is 76.9%, a week - on - week increase of 2.3 pct and a year - on - year decrease of 3.99 pct, at a relatively low level in the past five years [3] - There is a new Amsty maintenance overseas, and three units of Cosmar, SMI and Idemitsu are restarted [3] Global Styrene - As of October 13, 2025, the global styrene start - up rate is 75.3%, a week - on - week increase of 1.3 pct and a year - on - year decrease of 0.75 pct, at a low level [3]
贵金属波动率放大,长期牛市也需警惕短期风险
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-10-14 12:40
Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content 2. Core View of the Report - The volatility of precious metals has increased, and while they are in a long - term bull market, short - term risks should be watched out for. Precious metals are in an annual - level bull market, with the decline of the US dollar credit as the core foundation, and they have long - term strategic allocation value [2][5]. 3. Summary Based on Content Price Performance - On October 14, gold and silver prices rose significantly and then fell. By the domestic market close, the gains of Shanghai gold and silver exceeded 2%. The intraday high of spot London gold reached $4179 per ounce, and that of spot London silver reached $53.5 per ounce. Since this week, the volatility of gold and silver prices has increased significantly, and the prices adjusted after the intraday high, showing a certain tail - end feature [4]. Driving Factors for the Uptrend Since August - After the deterioration of the non - farm payrolls data in early August, the negative factors suppressing precious metal prices were gradually digested, and the market shifted to a bull - dominated situation. On August 22, Fed Chairman Powell turned dovish at the Jackson Hole meeting, confirming the start of a new round of interest - rate cuts, and the rise of precious metals officially began. Since late August, the Fed's interest - rate cut expectations and the risk of the Fed's independence have been the core driving factors for price increases. Elements such as the US government shutdown, repeated geopolitical conflicts, Japanese right - wing extremism, and the risk of trade friction escalation have also driven the prices up. In addition, the shortage of spot London silver has led to a rare premium in the spot price, and silver has shown greater elasticity [4]. Short - term Risks - After the National Day holiday, the price volatility has increased significantly, and short - term price fluctuation risks have intensified. The increase in volatility is often a tail - end feature of the phased uptrend of precious metals. Before October, the volatility of gold and silver was always low, and the price increase was relatively stable. After the National Day, the increase accelerated, and short - term adjustment risks should be noted. The impacts of the US government shutdown and the escalation of trade frictions are being gradually digested [5]. Long - term Outlook - Precious metals are still in a long - term bull market. In the next 1 - 2 quarters, there is still room for trading on the Fed's interest - rate cuts, and the risk of the Fed's independence due to personnel changes has not been eliminated, so the positive driving force from the interest - rate side remains. In the long run, factors such as the over - issuance of US debt, the lack of political and trade order under de - globalization, the decline in the intrinsic value of credit currency, the continuous increase in the value of physical currency, and the steady increase in the precious - metal holdings of central banks and ETFs will keep the price centers of gold and silver in a long - term upward channel [5].