Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" recommendation for the non-ferrous metals sector, highlighting the strengthening of gold's safe-haven attributes and further management of the rare earth industry [1]. Core Views - The report emphasizes the impact of trade tariff concerns on gold's safe-haven demand, while silver prices are accelerating due to spot market shortages and warehouse squeezes [7]. - The rare earth industry is seeing enhanced management policies, ensuring the strategic security of China's rare earth industry [7]. - The cobalt market is expected to experience upward price pressure due to the announced export quotas from the Democratic Republic of Congo [7]. Industry Overview - **Industrial Metals**: The report notes that trade tariff concerns are increasing gold's safe-haven demand, with silver prices rising due to market shortages. The SPDR Gold ETF saw a decrease in holdings by 2.3 tons to 1013.44 tons, while iShares Silver ETF increased by 35.28 tons to 15443.76 tons [7]. - **Rare Earths**: Recent announcements from the Ministry of Commerce regarding export controls on rare earth materials are expected to enhance the management of the industry, ensuring strategic security [7]. - **Cobalt**: The Democratic Republic of Congo's export quota policy is likely to support cobalt prices, with the average price of electrolytic cobalt rising by 4.8% to 349,500 CNY/ton [9]. Stock Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on companies in the precious metals sector such as Zhongjin Gold, Chifeng Jilong Gold, and Shandong Gold, as well as silver companies like Xingye Silver and Shengda Resources [2]. - For cobalt, companies such as Huayou Cobalt, Luoyang Molybdenum, and Tengyuan Cobalt are highlighted as potential beneficiaries of rising cobalt prices [10].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - Season - beginning deposit outflows and pre - season end asset allocation by wealth management products limit the pricing restoration of certificates of deposit (CDs). The supply side may still have demand due to potential deposit losses and large CD maturities from November to December. The demand side is restricted by the "front - running" of wealth management products. However, with the central bank's supportive operations, liquidity is expected to remain stable and loose in the fourth quarter, which may protect against CD yield increases. If policy rates remain unchanged, 1 - year state - owned and joint - stock bank CDs may fluctuate in a narrow range around 1.65% [2][44]. 3. Summary According to the Table of Contents 3.1 Supply: Net financing is slightly negative, and the term structure is compressed - In the past two weeks (September 29 - October 12), the CD issuance scale was 25.456 billion yuan, and the net financing was - 4.923 billion yuan (compared to - 18.879 billion yuan from September 22 - September 28). The proportion of state - owned banks' issuance decreased from 38% to 6%, while that of joint - stock banks increased from 25% to 46%. The proportion of 1 - year CD issuance dropped from 29% to 8%, and the weighted issuance term narrowed to 5.20 months (from 7.16 months). Next week (October 13 - October 19), the maturity scale will increase to 50.487 billion yuan, a weekly increase of 20.108 billion yuan [2][5]. 3.2 Demand: Money market funds are the main secondary - market allocators, and the primary - market subscription rate has declined overall - In the secondary market, money market funds and other products are the main allocators, with weekly net purchases of 53.756 billion yuan and 26.527 billion yuan respectively. The net sales of city commercial banks decreased from 136.865 billion yuan to 60.859 billion yuan. In the primary market, the overall market subscription rate (15DMA) dropped to around 82% [2]. 3.3 Valuation: The primary - market CD pricing has slightly decreased, and the secondary - market yields have declined - The weighted issuance rate of 1 - year state - owned and joint - stock bank CDs slightly dropped to around 1.66%. Specifically, the 1 - month variety decreased by 17bp, while the 3 - month, 9 - month, and 1 - year varieties decreased by 3bp, and the 6 - month variety decreased by 2bp. The 1Y - 3M term spread of joint - stock banks decreased by 1bp, at the 15% historical quantile. The 1 - year credit spread between city commercial banks and joint - stock banks widened from 6.14BP to 11.43BP, at around the 17% quantile, while that between rural commercial banks and joint - stock banks narrowed from 11.21BP to 6.00BP, close to the 7% quantile. In the secondary market, the yields of AAA - rated CDs generally declined, with the 1 - month variety down 17bp, the 3 - month and 1 - year down 2bp, and the 6 - month and 9 - month down 3bp. The 1Y - 3M term spread of AAA - rated CDs remained at the 24% historical quantile [2][15]. 3.4 Comparison: The post - quarter - end CD restoration is relatively limited - After the quarter - end, the CD restoration was relatively limited, and the spread between medium - short - term notes and CDs significantly compressed. The spread between the 1 - year AAA - rated CD yield and the 15 - day moving average of DR007 narrowed from 17.72BP to 14.37BP; the spread with R007:15DMA narrowed from 14.34BP to 7.21BP. The 1 - year treasury bond yield decreased by 0.84bp, and the spread between CDs and treasury bonds narrowed from 30.25BP to 28.84BP, with the quantile dropping to around 13%. The spread between CDs and China Development Bank bonds narrowed from 6.31BP to 4.52BP, with the quantile dropping to 0%. Additionally, the spread between AAA - rated medium - short - term notes and CDs narrowed from 12.83BP to 7.89BP, and the quantile dropped to 36% [2][29].

证 券 研 究 报 告 【策略周报】 把握特朗普 TACO 交易——策略周聚焦 中美贸易摩擦再启，本轮贸易摩擦与 4 月相比异同点 历史经验来看，贸易摩擦对于市场定价的分子端、即经济通胀和增长的中长期 影响相对有限，对股价的影响更多来自于分母端风险偏好的冲击。所以相比于 25/4 当时恐慌回撤后的 V 型反弹，本轮摩擦背景下的市场可能更多体现为近 半年全球风险资产上涨后的顺势获利了结行为，故我们判断回调的幅度和持续 时间都会小于 25/4。 短期应对：国家队行为观察+贸易谈判事件跟踪。 中期应对：国内政策以我为主，聚焦内需、价格低位问题，反内卷、十五五依 旧是政策重心。 贸易摩擦升级催化高低切与再平衡的必要性 4 月至今市场持续上扬，贸易摩擦或恰好成为结构再平衡的催化事件，从结构 再平衡的必要性来看：1）高低切信号已现，当前行业分化程度达 60%，分化 程度为 2010 以来 94%分位，信号较强；2）领涨&滞涨行业量价分化加大：看 25/4 以来主要领涨行业（通信、有色、电子、电新）和滞涨行业（家电、银行、 食饮）量价分化情况显著，领涨行业涨幅平均 51%，而滞涨行业平均 0%，领 涨&滞涨行业内部成交额机 ...

证 券 研 究 报 告 行业研究 华创证券研究所 | 证券分析师：张程航 | 证券分析师：夏凉 | 证券分析师：李昊岚 | 联系人：张睿希 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 电话：021-20572543 | 电话：021-20572532 | 邮箱：lihaolan@hcyjs.com | 邮箱：zhangruixi@hcyjs.com | | 邮箱：zhangchenghang@hcyjs.com | 邮箱：xialiang@hcyjs.com | 执业编号：S0360524010003 | | | 执业编号：S0360519070003 | 执业编号：S0360522030001 | | | 市场避险情绪跟随美国贸易摩擦预期升温，对传统汽车板块影响较小，但对机器人、AIDC 等前期热门板块影响较大。我们维持此前观点，4Q 汽车基本面延续旺销，但投资仍需稍 作等待，机器人、液冷等预计依然是汽车 4Q 投资主线，本轮调整带来新的布局机会，周 五可看到常熟汽饰等二三线标的表现依然较强，显示市场关注度仍较高，后续等待 Tesla 产品迭代进展、北美巨头进军/加码、国内明星/巨头加码、产 ...

金融工程 证 券 研 究 报 告 金工周报 2025 年 10 月 12 日 【金工周报】（20251009-20251010） 部分指数翻空，后市或转为中性震荡 本周回顾 本周市场普遍下跌，上证指数单周上涨 0.37%，创业板指单周下跌 3.86%。 A 股模型： 短期：成交量模型大部分宽基指数中性。低波动率模型中性。特征龙虎榜机构 模型看多。特征成交量模型看空。智能算法沪深 300 模型看空，智能算法中证 500 模型中性。 中期：涨跌停模型中性。月历效应模型中性。 长期：长期动量模型看多。 综合：A 股综合兵器 V3 模型看空。A 股综合国证 2000 模型看空。 港股模型： 中期：成交额倒波幅模型看空。 本周行业指数涨跌互现，涨幅前五的行业为：有色金属、煤炭、钢铁、电力及 公用事业、石油石化，跌幅前五的行业为：传媒、消费者服务、电子、计算机、 电力设备及新能源。从资金流向角度来说，除纺织服装、建材、综合外所有行 业主力资金净流出，其中电子、电力设备及新能源、计算机、有色金属、基础 化工主力资金净流出居前。 本周股票型基金总仓位为 96.02%，相较于上周增加了 118 个 bps，混合型基金 总仓位 ...

金融工程 证 券 研 究 报 告 市场形态周报（20251009-20251010） 本周指数普遍下跌 本周市场回顾与最新信号 从本周的指数表现来看，本周指数普遍下跌，其中沪深 300 下跌 0.51%，中证 500 下跌 0.19%，中证 1000 下跌 0.54%。 当前，上证 50 的隐含波动率为 16.15%，相对于上周下跌了 1.54%。上证 500 的隐含波动率为 19.98%，相对于上周下跌了 5.13%。中证 1000 的隐含波动率 为 20.93%，相对于上周下跌了 4.16%。沪深 300 的隐含波动率为 16.61%，相 对于上周下跌了 1.67%。 我们统计了最近信号的次数和胜率。2025 年 9 月 19 日到 2025 年 9 月 25 日正 面信号共出现了 3059 次，未来高点平均胜率为 46.09%，负面信号出现 3051 次，未来低点平均胜率为 52.79%。 从宽基择时策略来看，创业板指、上证 50、中证 800、万得微盘股指数、中证 500、沪深 300、恒生金融类、恒生香港 35、恒生可持续发展企业指数、恒生 等权重、恒生指数、恒生中国企业指数出现看多信号，其余宽基信 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for Chaoyun Group (06601.HK) with a target price of HKD 3.03 [1][7]. Core Insights - The company achieved a revenue of HKD 1.34 billion in H1 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 7.2%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders was HKD 174 million, down 3.3% [1]. - The gross margin improved to 49.3%, up 2.9 percentage points, while the net profit margin decreased to 12.8%, down 1.3 percentage points [1]. - The report highlights the company's solid foundation in pesticide products and the synergistic growth driven by multiple product categories [7]. Financial Performance Summary - Revenue projections for the upcoming years are as follows: - 2024: HKD 1.82 billion - 2025: HKD 2.02 billion - 2026: HKD 2.21 billion - 2027: HKD 2.38 billion - Year-on-year growth rates are expected to be 12.6% for 2024, 11.0% for 2025, 9.5% for 2026, and 7.6% for 2027 [3][9]. - Net profit attributable to shareholders is projected to be: - 2024: HKD 203 million - 2025: HKD 218 million - 2026: HKD 243 million - 2027: HKD 274 million - The expected compound annual growth rate (CAGR) for net profit from 2025 to 2027 is 12.1% [7][8]. Strategic Initiatives - The company is focusing on three main strategies to maintain profitability: 1. Significant scale effects from core products, optimizing production processes to reduce unit costs. 2. Increasing the proportion of high-margin new products, such as pet care and high-end cleaning products, to enhance overall gross margin structure. 3. Long-term partnerships in the supply chain and digital management to secure key raw material supplies, ensuring cost control [7]. - The multi-brand and multi-category strategy is deepening, with traditional brands like "Chao Wei" consolidating their market position while new brands like "Beibeijian" and "Jueqiang de Weiba" are rapidly penetrating niche markets [7]. Market Positioning - The report emphasizes that Chaoyun Group is a leading home care group in China, with a solid foundation in traditional categories and significant progress in new brands and markets [7]. - The company's collaborative effect from its "multi-brand + multi-category + omni-channel" strategy is expected to become more evident as consumer upgrades and segmented market demands continue to be released [7].

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Recommended," indicating an expected increase in the industry index exceeding the benchmark index by more than 5% in the next 3-6 months [16]. Core Insights - The report highlights three main investment themes: 1) New products in the medical beauty sector, emphasizing the importance of product lifecycle and the potential of rare new products for growth and stability. Companies to watch include Qihuang Pharmaceutical and Lepu Medical [3]. 2) The rise of operational agencies, particularly those leveraging AI technology, with a focus on companies like Yiwang Yichuang and Qingmu Technology [3]. 3) The cosmetics sector, recommending attention to companies such as Shiseido, Maogeping, and Proya, which have strong brand matrices and growth potential [4]. Summary by Sections Industry Basic Data - The total number of stocks in the industry is 104, with a total market value of 948.33 billion and a circulating market value of 885.12 billion [6]. Key Company Earnings Forecasts and Valuations - Proya: - EPS forecast for 2025E: 4.6, 2026E: 5.1, 2027E: 5.6 - PE ratios: 2025E: 17.5, 2026E: 15.9, 2027E: 14.5 - PB ratio: 4.7 - Rating: Recommended [5] - Juzi Biological: - EPS forecast for 2025E: 2.3, 2026E: 2.8, 2027E: 3.4 - PE ratios: 2025E: 20.9, 2026E: 17.4, 2027E: 14.3 - PB ratio: 6.5 - Rating: Recommended [5] - Maogeping: - EPS forecast for 2025E: 2.4, 2026E: 3.1, 2027E: 4.0 - PE ratios: 2025E: 37.4, 2026E: 29.1, 2027E: 23.0 - PB ratio: 9.7 - Rating: Strongly Recommended [5]. Relative Index Performance - The absolute performance over 1 month is -4.9%, 6 months is +10.4%, and 12 months is +32.4%. The relative performance shows a decline of -8.7% over 1 month, -13.2% over 6 months, and an increase of +16.9% over 12 months [7]. Upcoming Promotions - The report discusses the upcoming Double 11 promotions, highlighting changes in discount strategies across platforms like Tmall, Douyin, and JD, with Tmall extending its promotional period to 31 days and implementing a direct discount strategy [9].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommendation" rating for the automotive industry, expecting the industry index to outperform the benchmark index by more than 5% in the next 3-6 months [6][70]. Core Insights - In the first eight months of 2025, China's total vehicle exports reached 4.26 million units, representing a year-on-year increase of 13%. This growth rate has slowed compared to previous years, but the export volume now accounts for approximately 20.2% of China's total vehicle wholesale [2][10]. - The export of new energy vehicles (NEVs) accounted for 35% of total vehicle exports, with 1.51 million NEVs exported in the same period, significantly up from 22% in 2024 [2][9]. - Major contributors to the export growth include Chery, BYD, and SAIC, with Chery exporting 800,000 units (19% share) and BYD exporting 630,000 units (15% share), marking a substantial increase from previous years [9][10]. Summary by Sections Overall Export Performance - China's total vehicle exports in the first eight months of 2025 reached 4.26 million units, up 13% year-on-year, with a monthly export volume consistently above 500,000 units since March 2025, peaking over 600,000 units in August [2][10]. - The share of vehicle exports in total vehicle wholesale has increased by approximately 1.6 percentage points compared to 2024 [2]. Breakdown by Structure - In terms of vehicle type, commercial vehicles accounted for 15% of exports, while passenger vehicles made up 85%, showing little change from 2024 [9]. - The NEV export volume reached 1.51 million units, with a notable increase in market penetration, particularly driven by domestic manufacturers like BYD [9][10]. Breakdown by Brand - Chery led the exports with 800,000 units, followed by BYD with 630,000 units, and SAIC with 330,000 units. The rankings reflect a significant rise in BYD's market share from 7% in 2024 to 15% in 2025 [9][10]. Breakdown by Region - Mexico was the largest market for Chinese vehicle exports, receiving 360,000 units, followed by the UAE and Belgium with 320,000 and 290,000 units, respectively [9][10]. - The share of Chinese vehicles in overseas markets has increased from approximately 2% in 2020 to 9.4% in the first eight months of 2025 [9][10]. Export Value - The export value of complete vehicles and auto parts reached $84.29 billion and $64.46 billion, respectively, accounting for 3.4% and 2.6% of China's total exports [9][10].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information about the report industry investment rating is provided in the given content. 2. Report's Core View - In the first two weeks of October, the National Day holiday slowed down industrial production and downstream investment. Food prices declined after the holiday. The SCFI index rose slightly while the CCFI decline widened. Port freight volume remained high during the National Day. Most industrial product operating rates decreased in the first week after the holiday, with a slow resumption. Cement and rebar prices fell slightly, and real - estate transactions decreased seasonally and were lower year - on - year. - For the bond market, the repeated overseas trade situation may briefly boost bond market sentiment, but domestic macro - policies are expected to take effect. In October, fundamental factors are mixed. The market should focus on changes in risk appetite and bond market expectations. The "wide - credit" tools are expected to help the economy achieve its annual growth target [5][40][43]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Inflation - related - Food prices accelerated their decline after the holiday. The average wholesale price of pork, vegetables, and fruits all decreased. The 200 - index of agricultural product wholesale prices and the vegetable basket product wholesale price index changed from rising to falling [9]. 3.2 Import - export related - Freight demand remained strong around the holiday. The CCFI index decline widened, while the SCFI index rebounded. North American route transport demand stabilized slightly due to US trade policy changes, and route freight rates increased. Port throughput remained high during the National Day. The BDI and CDFI indices weakened for two consecutive weeks [13]. 3.3 Industry - related - After the holiday, the thermal coal price stopped falling and stabilized due to increased power plant consumption and potential supply tightening. The rebar inventory reduction slowed down due to the holiday. Copper prices rose strongly for two consecutive weeks due to tight supply and the "weak - dollar" expectation. Glass futures prices fell slightly for two consecutive weeks [17][22]. 3.4 Investment - related - Cement prices declined slightly after the holiday. New and second - hand housing transactions slowed down due to the holiday, with performance weaker than in 2024 [26][30]. 3.5 Consumption - related - From September 1st to 27th, passenger car retail sales were flat year - on - year. Crude oil prices declined for two consecutive weeks. During the National Day holiday, the number of travelers increased slightly year - on - year, but per - capita spending decreased by 0.6% [33][35][38].