受益于投资者对人工智能的狂热追捧，美国科技行业最富有的十位创始人财富今年突破5500亿美元。 在AI芯片巨头英伟达市值突破4万亿美元的带动下，其创始人黄仁勋以1560亿美元净资产位列第八。证券文件显示，黄仁勋年内已减持价值超10 亿美元的股票，在股价高位实现部分套现。类似地，亚马逊创始人杰夫·贝佐斯出售了56亿美元股票，迈克尔·戴尔也减持其同名公司股份超20亿美 元。 | 排名 | 姓名 | 净资产（十亿美元） | 同比变化 (%) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | 埃隆·马斯克 | 645 | 49 | | 2 | 拉里·佩奇 | 270 | 61 | | 3 | 杰夫·贝索斯 | ટરર | 7 | | 4 | 谢尔盖·布林 | 251 | 59 | | 5 | 拉里·埃里森 | 251 | 31 | | 6 | 马克·扎克伯格 | 236 | 14 | | 7 | 史蒂夫·鲍尔默 | 170 | 16 | | 8 | 黄仁勋 | 156 | 37 | | 9 | 迈克尔·戴尔 | 141 | 14 | | 10 | 比尔·盖茨 | 118 | -26 | | | 数据来 ...

12月26日，上交所发布《上海证券交易所发行上市审核规则适用指引第9号——商业火箭企业适用科创 板第五套上市标准》（下称《指引》），旨在推进科创板第五套上市标准在商业航天等领域扩围工作， 加快推进商业航天创新发展、主动服务航天强国战略。 《指引》共计14条，从业务范围以及"硬科技"属性要求、取得标准、阶段性成果等方面对商业火箭企业 适用科创板第五套上市标准作出了细化规定，对尚未形成一定收入规模的优质商业火箭企业进行精准支 持，科创板"1+6"改革举措又一项成果落地。细化商业火箭企业上市标准要求 为了进一步支持商业航天产业的发展，2025年6月，中国证监会发布《关于在科创板设置科创成长层 增 强制度包容性适应性的意见》，明确提出支持商业航天等前沿科技领域企业适用科创板第五套上市标 准。 三是规定取得国家有关部门批准。要求企业在商业火箭的研发、制造过程具备相关承研承制资质，在商 业火箭发射前应取得发射许可。 四是明确市场空间具体要求。要求商业火箭企业排名靠前、在产业链中占据重要地位，取得相关市场主 体的较高认可。发行人的商业火箭业务或产品应该有清晰的目标市场，相较于竞争对手具有先发优势， 在研发进度、关键指标等方 ...

随着食品和能源价格带来的上涨压力消退，日本东京的通胀降幅超出市场预期。尽管通胀数据大幅回 落，但核心指标仍维持在日本央行2%的目标之上，这表明央行目前的政策紧缩路径并未受到实质性阻 碍，未来加息轨道依然清晰。 据日本总务省周五发布的数据，12月东京不含生鲜食品的消费者价格指数（CPI）同比上涨2.3%，较上 月2.8%的涨幅大幅放缓。这一数据表现明显低于经济学家此前预期的2.5%。 作为全国通胀趋势的前瞻性指标，东京的数据显示整体价格压力正在减轻。12月整体通胀率从上月的 2.7%放缓至2%，而剔除能源后的更深层通胀指标也同步减速至2.6%。 此次数据的发布正值市场密切审视日本价格轨迹之时，投资者试图据此评估日本央行下一步政策行动的 具体时机。 通胀普遍降温，但核心通胀指标依然位于目标上方 据彭博报道，东京通胀数据的回落主要受到食品和能源价格压力减弱的驱动。作为日本全国价格趋势的 领先指标，东京CPI的走势往往预示着全国范围内的通胀动向。 风险提示及免责条款 市场有风险，投资需谨慎。本文不构成个人投资建议，也未考虑到个别用户特殊的投资目标、财务状况或需要。用户应考虑本文中的任何 意见、观点或结论是否符合其特定 ...

Core Viewpoint - The global precious metals market has rebounded sharply, driven by escalating geopolitical tensions, persistent supply mismatches in key spot markets, and a weakening dollar, leading to significant price increases across precious and base metals [1]. Precious Metals - Silver prices have reached a historical high, trading at $74.37 per ounce, with a daily increase of over 4.5% [2]. - Gold prices have also risen, trading above $4,500 per ounce, with a peak above $4,530 per ounce, marking a new historical high [3]. - Platinum and palladium have rebounded strongly, with platinum rising 8% to $2,413.62 per ounce, also reaching record highs [5]. - The overall increase in precious metals reflects a deep investor anxiety regarding the macro environment and a strong demand for physical assets, with gold and silver prices up approximately 70% and over 150% respectively this year [8]. Base Metals - Copper prices have surged by 3% to $5,771 per ton, the highest level since July, driven by supply concerns and a weakening dollar [4][13]. - The market is anticipating tighter global supply by 2026, which is influencing current pricing strategies [14]. Market Dynamics - The silver market is experiencing severe physical shortages, with a significant negative spread indicating extreme tightness in supply [10]. - Geopolitical uncertainties, including U.S. sanctions on Venezuela and military actions in Nigeria, have heightened the appeal of precious metals as safe-haven assets [11]. - The influx of funds into gold ETFs has been robust, with global holdings increasing monthly, indicating strong institutional demand [12]. Lithium and Aluminum - Lithium carbonate prices have rebounded strongly, breaking through the 130,000 yuan mark, driven by improving supply-demand dynamics in the electric vehicle sector [16]. - Aluminum prices have seen a significant increase of over 6%, influenced by market speculation regarding potential production cuts amid a backdrop of oversupply [17].

Core Viewpoint - Japan's government has approved a record budget of 122.3 trillion yen (approximately $785 billion), aiming to implement an expansionary fiscal policy while addressing concerns in the bond market through reduced issuance of ultra-long-term bonds and controlled new debt issuance [1] Fiscal Policy - The budget is set at a historic high but is considered manageable relative to the economy, with the initial budget size remaining stable compared to nominal GDP for three consecutive years [1] - New bond issuance has been successfully limited to below 30 trillion yen, achieving a long-standing goal of the Ministry of Finance [1] - The total issuance of government bonds for the new fiscal year will be 180.7 trillion yen, a decrease of nearly 5% from the previous fiscal year [2] Debt Management - The issuance of ultra-long-term bonds has been reduced by nearly one-fifth to 17.4 trillion yen, the lowest level in 17 years, in response to rising bond yields and market concerns about the government's fiscal policies [2] - The debt-to-GDP ratio is projected to decrease to 24.2%, the lowest level since 1998, despite the overall budget increase [4] Technology Investment - The budget for the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry has increased by approximately 50% to 3.07 trillion yen, driven by significant investments in chips and AI, which will rise from about 300 billion yen to 1.23 trillion yen, nearly quadrupling [3] - The government has allocated 150 billion yen to support the state-owned chip company Rapidus Corp., bringing total investment in the company to 250 billion yen [3] - An additional 387.3 billion yen is earmarked for developing domestic AI models and enhancing data infrastructure [3] Tax Revenue and Expenditure - Tax revenue is expected to grow by 7.6% to a record 83.7 trillion yen, which will help fund increased expenditures [5] - However, tax growth will not fully offset the rising costs of debt repayment and increased social security and defense spending, with debt repayment costs projected to rise by 10.8% to 31.3 trillion yen, the highest level in 29 years [5] - The government plans to abandon the goal of achieving annual fiscal balance, setting new multi-year targets to allow for more flexible spending arrangements [5]

今年3月，成人兴趣在线学习服务商"量子之歌"宣布对潮玩品牌熠起文化（Letsvan）并购投资，以2.35 亿元收购后者61%股权并完成并表。 随后在8月末，公司实现对熠起文化的全资控股，同步将其中文品牌名焕新为"奇梦岛"。 11月，公司正式宣布剥离在线教育业务，将上市公司名称更改为"HERE奇梦岛"，标志着其正式All in潮 玩业务。 潮玩市场目前仍处于分散度高、持续增长的阶段，竞争并非零和博弈。头部如泡泡玛特在中国玩具市场 的份额也仅有10%。 LABUBU之下仍有不小的探索空间。 三季度，奇梦岛潮玩相关收入1.27亿元，环比增长93.3%，超出此前业绩指引，毛利率提升6.5个百分点 至41.2%。 在北京合生汇B1层，奇梦岛首家线下门店已于近期开业。 奇梦岛是今年最高调进攻潮玩、搪胶毛绒市场的玩家之一，也是目前资本市场上除泡泡玛特外，唯一一 家以IP创作和运营、手办、搪胶毛绒为核心业务的潮玩上市企业。 转变源于一家美股上市公司的业务转型。 随着行业对IP价值的认知不断深化，渠道方与生产端也纷纷发力自有IP，竞争日趋激烈。 对于以WAKUKU为代表的后来者而言，在实现从0到1的突破后，依然面临漫长而艰巨的 ...

Core Insights - In 2025, the toy industry welcomes a new player, "HERE Qimengdao," which has transitioned from an online adult education service provider to a toy brand after acquiring the brand Yiqi Culture [2][3] Group 1: Company Transition and Performance - Qimengdao, formerly known as "Quantum Song," has rebranded after acquiring Yiqi Culture and divesting its education business, marking a full pivot to the toy sector [2] - The company reported a significant revenue increase in Q3, reaching 127 million yuan, a 93.3% quarter-over-quarter growth, exceeding previous performance expectations [2] - The gross margin improved by 6.5 percentage points to 41.2%, indicating strong operational efficiency [2] Group 2: Strategic Direction and Market Positioning - Management has set a revenue guidance of 750 million to 800 million yuan for the fiscal year 2026, reflecting confidence in continued growth [2] - The company plans to open its first six self-operated stores in major cities like Beijing, Chongqing, and Shenzhen by the end of 2025 to enhance brand presence and user experience [8] Group 3: Acquisition and Integration Strategy - The acquisition of Yiqi Culture was driven by its strong product development capabilities and alignment in values, with the integration completed in under a year [4] - The focus on IP and product-driven strategies is seen as essential for long-term value creation, with the team’s core competencies in operations, marketing, and traffic management [4][12] Group 4: Supply Chain and Production Challenges - Initial supply chain challenges were faced due to rapid demand growth, with production capacity initially falling short, leading to stockouts [5][6] - By the end of December, production capacity is expected to reach approximately 400,000 units, addressing previous supply constraints [7] Group 5: Marketing and Brand Development - Qimengdao employs a flexible marketing budget based on total revenue, allowing for adaptive strategies in celebrity endorsements and other promotional activities [11] - The company emphasizes the importance of emotional value in the toy industry, using self-operated stores to strengthen user connections and gather feedback [8][13] Group 6: Future Outlook and Industry Trends - The company anticipates that the toy industry will experience cyclical trends, focusing on product iteration and operational innovation to extend the lifespan of its IPs [15] - Qimengdao maintains a cautious approach to future investments and acquisitions, prioritizing strategic resource acquisition over indiscriminate spending [16]

中国央行今日设定的人民币每日参考汇率大幅弱于市场预期，偏离幅度创下有记录以来的新高。 26日，人民币兑美元中间价报7.0358，上调34点，创2024年9月30日以来新高；上一交易日中间价7.0392，上一交易日官方收盘价7.0066，上日夜盘报收 7.0058。 这一水平比彭博调查中交易员和分析师的平均预期弱了301个点。该偏离幅度不仅反映了监管层的引导意图，更是自2018年该项调查启动以来，中间价 与市场预测之间出现的最大差距。 此次中间价的设定正值离岸人民币汇率强劲反弹之际。周四，离岸人民币自2024年9月以来首次升破7.0这一心理关口。尽管目前的中间价仍强于前一交 易日，但其显著弱于市场预期的设定。 根据国联民生证券的测算，基于明年美元和中美利差的预期，明年美元兑人民币比较合理的潜在水平在6.8左右。但在短期内，随着央行明确释放出重 视"稳定"的信号，以更平衡地分摊汇率带来的宏观影响，单边快速升值的行情料将受到抑制。 Australia & New Zealand Banking Group高级策略师Zhaopeng Xing认为，此次中间价设定传达出的信号显示，中国央行不希望人民币升值过速。这与央行 ...

在华尔街的权力版图中，一股低调却迅猛的力量正在改写游戏规则——家族办公室（Family Office）。 它们不上市、不募资、不对外披露财务，却正成为资本市场上越来越不可忽视的"隐形金主"。 "这不是增长，而是爆炸式扩张。"长期只服务家族办公室的律所合伙人Hendrik Jordaan直言，"我真的认 为，家族办公室会成为下一个私募股权。" 从"富豪标配"到"身份象征" 过去，家族办公室是比尔·盖茨、贝索斯、戴尔等超级富豪的专属工具；如今，净资产数千万甚至上亿 美元的家族也开始纷纷入局，或自建办公室，或选择"多家族办公室（Multi-Family Office）"模式。 根据德勤的数据，全球家族办公室目前管理的财富规模已达到约5.5万亿美元，较五年前暴增67%。这 一数字今年有望升至6.9万亿美元，并在2030年前突破9万亿美元。德勤甚至预计，未来家族办公室管理 的资产规模将超过对冲基金行业。 德勤数据显示，全球单一家族办公室数量已超过8000家，较2019年增长约三分之一，2030年或将突破1 万家。在超高净值人群的社交圈中，"有没有家族办公室"，本身已成为一种身份标签。 "在鸡尾酒会上，大家都会聊这个。" ...

鸿蒙智行全系43个月，累计交付突破100万辆。 大家可能会觉得这只是又一个枯燥的行业里程碑。但如果把时间轴拉长，把背景板换成过去三年的价格战，这个数字的含金量就完全不同了。 刚刚过去的11月，行业里充满了焦虑的降价声，但鸿蒙智行交出的答卷是：全系交付破8万台，同比增长89.61%。在总量几乎见顶的存量市场里，接近 90%的增长并不是凭空创造的需求，而是从传统老钱BBA那里硬生生抢下来的份额。 月均8万多台的销量，意味着市场权重的剧烈转移，是一场关于汽车定价权、供应链重构以及豪华定义权的降维打击。 2025年的狂飙只是序曲，明年，这支军团将全面开战：智界进军豪华MPV、尚界切入主流轿跑、问界巩固SUV全矩阵、享界探索越野与旅行、尊界强攻 超豪华顶层。从家用到性能，从城市到野外，鸿蒙智行的产品网络正覆盖几乎所有出行场景。 蓄力之年已过，真正的大戏即将开场。余承东直言，下一百万，"只需要十来个月就行"。随之而来的，是中国汽车产业从未有过的、对旧有豪华格局的全 面替代。 值得一提的是，与BBA、保时捷、玛莎拉蒂、捷豹等一路"丢盔卸甲"降价换量不同，鸿蒙智行反而成交均价越走越高，目前其品牌成交均价达到39万元， 而奔驰 ...