Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" (maintained) [5] Core Views - The company is experiencing an increase in shipment volume, but profitability is under pressure due to market competition and supply chain costs [6] - The company has shown strong performance in the third quarter, with a significant increase in smartphone shipments, achieving a year-on-year growth of 13.6% [6] - The company is actively adapting to cost pressures and is expected to restore profitability through price adjustments and product structure optimization [6] - The company is positioned to benefit from the upcoming commercialization of edge AI technology, enhancing its hardware value proposition [6] Financial Summary - Revenue projections for the company are as follows: - 2023: 62,295 million RMB - 2024: 68,715 million RMB - 2025E: 69,922 million RMB - 2026E: 80,637 million RMB - 2027E: 90,387 million RMB - Year-on-year growth rates for revenue are projected at 33.69% for 2023, 10.31% for 2024, and 1.76% for 2025E [5][6] - The company's net profit attributable to shareholders is forecasted as follows: - 2023: 5,537 million RMB - 2024: 5,549 million RMB - 2025E: 3,039 million RMB - 2026E: 4,073 million RMB - 2027E: 5,898 million RMB [5][6] - The company's earnings per share (EPS) for the forecasted years are: - 2023: 4.81 RMB - 2024: 4.82 RMB - 2025E: 2.64 RMB - 2026E: 3.54 RMB - 2027E: 5.12 RMB [7]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" (maintained) due to innovation-driven transformation and growth opportunities in AI and automotive sectors [5]. Core Views - The company is experiencing a transformation driven by innovative business segments, particularly in AI and automotive applications, which are expected to open up new growth avenues [5]. - The company reported a decline in revenue and net profit for the first three quarters of 2025, but showed strong growth in innovative display products and significant improvements in cash flow [6]. - The company is actively expanding its automotive display business and has established partnerships with major suppliers, indicating a strategic shift towards diversification [6]. Financial Summary - Revenue projections for 2025 are estimated at 16,146 million RMB, with a year-on-year growth rate of 3.59% [5]. - The net profit for 2025 is projected to be 737 million RMB, reflecting a decline of 11.55% compared to the previous year [5]. - The earnings per share (EPS) for 2025 is expected to be 1.05 RMB, with a price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of 21.38 [5]. - The company’s total market capitalization is approximately 15,757.23 million RMB, with a circulating market value of 11,120.25 million RMB [3].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" (maintained) [5] Core Views - The report emphasizes the value of the ATTC platform and the continuous development of potential pipelines [5][7] - The company is advancing innovative treatments for cancer and immune diseases, showcasing its proprietary ATTC platform and the latest progress in late-stage pipeline candidates [7] Financial Performance and Forecast - The company’s projected revenues for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are $567 million, $676 million, and $816 million respectively, with growth rates of -10.0%, 19.2%, and 20.7% [6][8] - The expected net profit for 2025, 2026, and 2027 is $426 million, $94 million, and $138 million respectively, with growth rates of 1029.3%, -78.0%, and 46.7% [6][8] - The report anticipates a reasonable equity value of HKD 26.9 billion based on DCF calculations, assuming a perpetual growth rate of 2% and a WACC of 9.43% [7] Pipeline Development - The ATTC platform is a novel cancer precision therapy development platform that combines monoclonal antibodies with proprietary targeted small molecule inhibitors, aiming for superior anti-tumor activity and safety [7] - The first potential pipeline candidate from this platform is HMPL-A251, which has shown promising anti-tumor efficacy and tolerability in preclinical studies, with plans to enter clinical development by the end of 2025 [7] - Ongoing projects include: 1. FRUSICA-2 study for fruquintinib combined with sintilimab in renal cell carcinoma [7] 2. SANOVO study for savolitinib in non-small cell lung cancer [7] 3. Ongoing studies for surufatinib in pancreatic cancer [7] 4. HMPL-453 for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, with plans for a new drug application in mid-2026 [7]

Investment Rating - The report indicates a positive outlook for the food container industry, driven by downstream demand growth, particularly in the takeaway and street beverage sectors [1][2]. Core Insights - The food container industry is experiencing steady expansion, with diverse downstream demands enriching the product matrix. The global food container market is projected to grow from USD 163.7 billion in 2024 to USD 227.3 billion by 2032, with a CAGR of 4.19% [2][5]. - The plastic food container segment is growing rapidly, accounting for approximately one-third of the total market. The global plastic food container market is expected to increase from CNY 253.05 billion in 2023 to CNY 355.49 billion by 2030, with a CAGR of 4.98% [2][5]. - The domestic food industry in China is robust, with a market size of approximately CNY 10.04 trillion in 2023. The takeaway sector has seen significant growth, with the market size increasing from CNY 596.8 billion in 2019 to CNY 1.19 trillion in 2022, and a penetration rate rising from 12.8% to 27.1% [2][5][8]. - The street beverage market in China is also on the rise, with total retail sales growing from CNY 106.1 billion in 2017 to CNY 188.6 billion in 2022, reflecting a CAGR of 12.19% [2][5][8]. Summary by Sections 1. Growth Drivers in the Food Container Industry - The food container industry is benefiting from the growth of the takeaway and street beverage sectors, with increasing consumer demand for convenience and diverse food options [5][8]. - The market is supported by the rise of e-commerce and delivery services, creating new growth opportunities for food containers [5][8]. 2. Company Profile: Xintianli - Xintianli is a leading enterprise in the domestic thermoformed food container industry, providing comprehensive solutions for well-known food companies and restaurant brands [2][17]. - The company reported a revenue of CNY 536 million in H1 2025, a year-on-year increase of 1.14%, and a net profit of CNY 42.57 million, up 17.71% year-on-year [2][21]. 3. Market Performance Overview - The median stock price change for the North Exchange consumer service sector was -3.16% during the week of November 3 to November 7, 2025, with most companies experiencing declines [2][23]. - The median price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio for the consumer service sector decreased from 53.6X to 49.7X, indicating a general decline in market valuation [2][26]. 4. Industry Valuation Metrics - The median TTM P/E ratio for the broader consumer sector is reported at 54.0X, down from 56.3X, reflecting a slight contraction in valuation [2][34]. - The food and beverage sector's median TTM P/E ratio decreased from 58.0X to 56.5X, indicating a similar trend in valuation adjustments [2][35].

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Accumulate" (maintained) [6] Core Views - The company has experienced significant growth in Q3, with overseas expansion beginning to yield benefits [6] - The revenue for Q3 reached 25.033 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.27%, while net profit attributable to shareholders was 2.004 billion yuan, up 76.01% year-on-year [8] - The increase in profit outpaced revenue growth, primarily due to improved gross margins and reduced expense ratios [8] Financial Performance Summary - Revenue projections for the company are as follows: - 2023: 33.757 billion yuan - 2024: 34.217 billion yuan (growth rate: 1.36%) - 2025E: 35.516 billion yuan (growth rate: 3.80%) - 2026E: 41.130 billion yuan (growth rate: 15.80%) - 2027E: 44.951 billion yuan (growth rate: 9.29%) [7] - Net profit attributable to shareholders is projected as: - 2023: 2.762 billion yuan - 2024: 2.416 billion yuan (decline: -12.52%) - 2025E: 3.422 billion yuan (growth rate: 41.62%) - 2026E: 4.125 billion yuan (growth rate: 20.55%) - 2027E: 4.566 billion yuan (growth rate: 10.67%) [7] - The company's gross margin for Q3 was 30.53%, an increase of 5.79 percentage points year-on-year [8] Market Performance - The closing price of the company's stock on November 6, 2025, was 22.79 yuan, with a market capitalization of 47,380.31 million yuan [4] - The stock has seen a one-year high of 23.20 yuan and a low of 11.35 yuan [4]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" (maintained) [1] Core Viewpoints - The swine industry is experiencing accelerated declines in breeding stock, with a reported decrease of 0.77% in October compared to the previous month. The average price of pork in October was 11.69 yuan/kg, down 1.41% month-on-month, indicating a potential ongoing capacity reduction in the industry [5][18] - The policy direction in the industry is shifting towards protecting farmers' rights and stimulating enterprise innovation, suggesting that future growth stocks will focus more on technological content and innovative models [6][19] - The poultry sector is facing a persistent contradiction of "high capacity, weak consumption," leading to losses that may force breeding farms to reduce production capacity [7][19] - The feed sector is recommended to focus on Hai Da Group due to its management effectiveness and expected growth in production capacity [8][20] Summary by Sections 1. Swine Industry - In October, the breeding stock decreased by 0.77%, with a significant increase in the culling of sows by approximately 12.41%. The industry is expected to enter a phase of active capacity reduction as prices fall below cost levels [5][18] - The government is implementing capacity control measures to stabilize pork prices, which may lead to improved profitability for listed companies as costs decline [6][19] 2. Poultry Industry - The price of chicken chicks in Yantai was reported at 3.50 yuan/chick, down 2.8% month-on-month and 20.5% year-on-year. The price of broiler chickens was 3.45 yuan/kg, also down 2.8% month-on-month and 8.7% year-on-year [7][19] - The industry is expected to see an increase in market share for integrated enterprises and contract farming due to ongoing losses [7][19] 3. Feed Industry - The report highlights a slight decline in aquatic product prices, with various fish species showing mixed performance in price changes [8][20] - Hai Da Group is recommended for its expected growth and effective management, with a focus on increasing market share and overseas growth [9][20] 4. Pet Industry - The pet industry is showing an increase in sales growth compared to September, indicating a trend towards higher market concentration among leading brands [10][22] - Recommendations include focusing on companies with strong brand performance and those actively expanding their domestic market presence [25] 5. Agricultural Products - The report notes that soybean prices have reached new highs, but domestic soybean meal prices remain under pressure due to high inventory levels and weak downstream purchasing sentiment [14][26] - The rubber market is expected to continue fluctuating, influenced by macroeconomic factors and stable import levels [14][26] 6. Market and Price Situation - The Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 Index closed at 4679, up 0.82% from the previous week, while the Agricultural and Forestry Index closed at 2970, up 0.79% [27][30] - The report indicates that the agricultural sector is experiencing a significant increase in investment value due to its unique characteristics and historical low valuations [14][26]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Report's Core View - In October, foreign trade fell short of expectations, while prices showed some improvement. The economic downward pressure in Q4 may increase. The year - on - year growth of economic data in Q3 slowed down compared to Q1 and Q2, with cumulative year - on - year negative growth in fixed investment, indicating that the traditional investment - driven economic model may face challenges. Consumption and exports may face pressure. Consumer willingness remains weak, and the slow price recovery in October reflects weak domestic economic recovery momentum. Exports may face year - on - year growth pressure in Q4 2025 due to good performance in Q4 2024. The year - on - year foreign trade data in October dropped significantly compared to September. However, the cancellation of fentanyl tariffs and the extension of the reciprocal tariff suspension period between China and the US on October 30 may support foreign trade in November and December. With the start of the Fed's interest - rate cut cycle, the inverted Sino - US interest rate spread has significantly eased, and the cost rate of banks' interest - bearing liabilities has steadily declined, suggesting that the conditions for a further reduction in policy interest rates may be initially met [2][76]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Macro News - **Price Index**: In October, the price index improved. CPI increased by 0.2% year - on - year, up 0.5 percentage points from the previous month. PPI's year - on - year decline narrowed to 2.1%, up 0.2 percentage points from the previous month, and its month - on - month change turned positive. Looking ahead, food prices in Q4 may see a slower decline due to the low base last year, service prices may maintain steady growth, and the prices of daily necessities and services may continue to perform well. PPI's year - on - year decline has narrowed for three consecutive months. From a breakdown perspective, the year - on - year decline in production materials remained flat at - 2.4%, while that in living materials narrowed to - 1.4%, up 0.3 percentage points from September [10][11][16]. - **Foreign Trade**: In October, the year - on - year growth of imports and exports decreased significantly compared to the previous month, falling short of market expectations. In the first ten months of 2025, China's total goods trade value reached 37.3 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 3.6%. In October, the total value of goods trade was 3.7 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 0.1%. Exports were 2.17 trillion yuan, a year - on - year decrease of 0.8%, and imports were 1.53 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 1.4%, marking the fifth consecutive month of growth [20]. 3.2 Meso - level High - frequency Data - **Consumption**: As of October 31, the daily average retail volume of passenger vehicle manufacturers was 155,000 units, a year - on - year increase of 47.2%, and the daily average wholesale volume was 210,000 units, a year - on - year increase of 23.9%. As of November 7, the total box office revenue of national movies in the past 7 days was 207.183 million yuan, a year - on - year decrease of 52.5%. As of October 17, the total retail volume of three major household appliances was 1.724 million units, a year - on - year decrease of 32.4%, and the total retail sales were 4.79 billion yuan, a year - on - year decrease of 35.9% [23][28]. - **Transportation**: As of November 2, the weekly container throughput at ports was 6.718 million twenty - foot equivalent units, a year - on - year increase of 18.4%. As of November 6, the average daily subway passenger volume in first - tier cities in the past 7 days was 4.0606 million person - times, a year - on - year increase of 5.5%. As of November 2, the weekly postal express pick - up volume was 4.28 billion pieces, a year - on - year increase of 8.2%, and the delivery volume was 4.31 billion pieces, a year - on - year increase of 10.0%. The weekly railway freight volume was 78.562 million tons, a year - on - year decrease of 2.7%, and the number of highway truck passages was 57.572 million vehicles, a year - on - year increase of 4.4% [33][36]. - **Industrial Operating Rates**: As of November 5, the operating rate of blast furnaces in major steel enterprises was 77.8%, a year - on - year increase of 1.4 percentage points. As of November 6, the average operating rate of asphalt was 22.0%, a year - on - year decrease of 3.0 percentage points. The operating rate of soda ash was 85.5%, a year - on - year decrease of 0.2 percentage points, and the operating rate of PVC was 80.6%, a year - on - year increase of 4.0 percentage points. As of November 7, the average operating rate of PX was 90.2%, and that of PTA was 77.0% [39][41]. - **Real Estate**: As of November 7, the total commercial housing transaction area in 30 large - and medium - sized cities in the past 7 days was 1.527 million square meters, a year - on - year decrease of 37.9%. As of October 31, the transaction area of second - hand housing in 9 sample cities was 1.599 million square meters, a year - on - year decrease of 27.3% [46][48]. - **Prices**: As of November 7, the average weekly pork wholesale price was 18.1 yuan/kg, a year - on - year decrease of 25.7% and a 4.6% decrease from 4 weeks ago. The average vegetable wholesale price was 5.8 yuan/kg, a year - on - year increase of 9.9% and a 16.6% increase from 4 weeks ago. The average wholesale price of 6 key fruits was 7.1 yuan/kg, a year - on - year decrease of 1.8% and a 0.6% increase from 4 weeks ago. The average weekly price of thermal coal at northern ports was 778 yuan/ton, a year - on - year decrease of 8.8% and an 11.1% increase from 4 weeks ago. The average weekly spot price of WTI crude oil was 60.3 US dollars/barrel, a year - on - year decrease of 15.5% and a 4.1% decrease from 4 weeks ago. The average weekly spot price of rebar was 3149.9 yuan/ton, a year - on - year decrease of 9.2% and a 0.9% decrease from 4 weeks ago. The average weekly spot price of iron ore was 799 yuan/ton, a year - on - year increase of 1.2% and a 0.1% increase from 4 weeks ago [52][56]. 3.3 Bond and Foreign Exchange Markets - Most bond yields increased. On November 7, the overnight Shibor was 1.33%, up 1.40 BP from November 3. R001 was 1.39%, up 2.54 BP; R007 was 1.47%, up 0.73 BP. DR001 was 1.33%, up 1.73 BP; DR007 was 1.41%, down 0.57 BP. IBO001 was 1.38%, up 2.10 BP; IBO007 was 1.46%, down 0.22 BP. The yields of 1 - year/5 - year/10 - year/30 - year treasury bonds were 1.40%/1.59%/1.82%/2.16% respectively, up 1.8 BP/1.9 BP/1.9 BP/1.6 BP compared to October 31. The yields of 1 - year/5 - year/10 - year local government bonds were 1.48%/1.76%/2.00% respectively, down 0.7 BP/1.3 BP/3.8 BP compared to October 31. The yields of AAA 1 - month/1 - year and AA+ 1 - month/1 - year inter - bank certificates of deposit were 1.47%/1.64%/1.49%/1.67% respectively, up 6.1 BP/0.5 BP/6.1 BP/0.5 BP compared to October 31. As of November 7, the 10 - year treasury bond yields of the US, Japan, the UK, and Germany were 4.1%, 1.7%, 4.5%, and 2.8% respectively, unchanged/+2 BP/+5 BP/+4 BP compared to October 31. The central parity rate and spot exchange rate of the US dollar against the RMB were 7.08/7.12 respectively, down 44/+90 pips compared to October 31 [58][62][71]. 3.4 Institutional Behavior - Since the beginning of 2025, the duration of medium - and long - term pure bond funds for interest - rate bonds has shown a trend of first decreasing, then increasing, and then decreasing. It has been decreasing overall in the past two months and increased this week. On November 7, 2025, the estimated average duration was around 5.0 years, and the estimated median duration was around 4.4 years, an increase of about 0.01 years compared to October 31. The duration of medium - and long - term pure bond funds for credit bonds has shown a volatile trend. It increased and then rapidly decreased in the past month and continued to decline rapidly this week. On November 7, 2025, the estimated average and median durations were around 2.1 years, a decrease of about 0.1 years compared to October [73][75]. 3.5 Investment Suggestion - The bond market trend may deviate from the fundamentals in the short term but cannot do so in the long term. Currently, the bond market has significant allocation value, and bond yields may decline fluctuantly. According to seasonal patterns, treasury bond yields usually decline significantly in November and December. Due to weak domestic consumption willingness and the start of the Fed's interest - rate cut cycle, the policy interest rate may be cut by 20 BP in the next six months. The central bank's resumption of treasury bond trading may have set the upper limit for bond yields, and future pricing may reflect the expected policy - rate cut. The report continues to be bullish on the bond market, predicting that the yield of 10Y treasury bonds will return to around 1.65%, the yield of 30Y treasury bonds will reach 1.9%, and the yield of 5Y secondary capital bonds of large banks will reach 1.9% (all referring to bonds without VAT) by the end of the year [76][79].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the media and internet industry [4] Core Viewpoints - The earnings reports of leading Hong Kong companies such as Tencent, Alibaba, Kuaishou, Meituan, and NetEase are being released, showcasing the resilience of their performance fundamentals. The core focus remains on the research and investment in AI foundational technologies and the execution of AI application products [4][5] - Upcoming imported films like "Demon Slayer: Infinity Castle Chapter 1" and "Avatar: Fire and Ash" are expected to stimulate market demand for cinema, with a recommendation to monitor their box office performance [4][6] Summary by Sections Internet Sector - The earnings season for Hong Kong stocks is underway, with major companies demonstrating platform advantages reflected in resilient performance fundamentals. Continuous attention is advised on strategic adjustments within these companies and their narratives around AI [5][6] - Key companies to watch include Tencent, Alibaba, Kuaishou, Bilibili, Meituan, and JD.com [5] Film and Television Sector - "Demon Slayer: Infinity Castle Chapter 1" has a pre-sale box office of 84.43 million yuan, with previous box office performances in Japan and North America being strong. Other anticipated films are expected to drive cinema attendance and box office growth [6] - The television sector is poised for growth under new government initiatives aimed at enriching content supply, with recommendations to focus on long video platforms and production companies [6] Gaming Sector - The report indicates a high degree of earnings report fulfillment, with major titles like "Honor of Kings" and "Delta Force" expected to maintain their competitive edge through frequent content updates. Investment opportunities may arise from new product cycles [8] - Companies to monitor include Tencent, NetEase, and Perfect World [8] AI Applications - AI comic production is seen as a transformative step in content creation, with significant efficiency and cost benefits compared to traditional methods. The report suggests focusing on companies involved in IP rights and industrialized content production [9][10] - The integration of AI in various sectors such as education, e-commerce, and gaming is highlighted as a key growth area [10] New Business Models - The rise of group broadcasting is shifting the industry towards systematic growth, emphasizing the importance of professionalization and content iteration. Companies directly involved in group broadcasting and those benefiting from its growth are recommended for investment [10] Market Performance - The media sector saw a slight increase of 0.16% in the A-share market from November 3 to November 7, 2025, ranking 18th among all industries [15][16] - Notable stock performances include China Film (+26.76%) and Jishi Media (+14.32%) [16][21] Company Announcements - Dama Entertainment expects a net profit increase of approximately 48.37% for the first half of the fiscal year [29]

Investment Rating - The report suggests a positive investment outlook for Nant Technology, recommending attention to the company as a quality target in the precision mechanical components sector [2][4]. Core Viewpoints - Nant Technology is positioned as a high-tech enterprise specializing in precision mechanical components, with growth driven by increasing demand in home appliances and expansion into the automotive sector. The company is expected to achieve a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 17.3% in net profit from 2021 to 2024 [2][12]. Summary by Sections 1. Initial Issuance - The company plans to issue 37.18 million shares at a price of 8.66 CNY per share, with an earnings ratio of 13.1X. The issuance date is set for November 11, 2025 [5][6]. 2. Company Overview - Nant Technology focuses on precision mechanical components, transitioning from home appliances to automotive applications. The company’s net profit is projected to grow at a CAGR of 17% from 2021 to 2024, with a net profit of 98.22 million CNY expected in 2024 [12][28]. 3. Product Information - In 2024, the revenue from precision components is expected to reach 800 million CNY, accounting for over 80% of the main business income. The company has established stable partnerships with major compressor manufacturers like Midea and Gree [15][22]. 4. Financial Performance - The company’s revenue is projected to reach 1.03 billion CNY in 2024, with a net profit of 98.22 million CNY, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 16.7%. The gross margin for precision components is expected to be 22.65% in 2024 [28][29]. 5. Industry Analysis - The demand for compressors in the home appliance sector is expected to grow, with the production of rotary compressors in China reaching 295 million units in 2024. The automotive sector is also anticipated to drive demand for precision metal components due to industry upgrades [37][49]. 6. Market Dynamics - The report highlights the increasing production of air conditioners and refrigerators, with air conditioner production expected to reach 265.98 million units in 2024, and automotive sales projected at 31.44 million units, including 12.87 million new energy vehicles [49][55].

Report Industry Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly mention the industry investment rating. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The credit strategy in November can remain relatively optimistic. There are three reasons: First, the historical quantiles of medium - and long - term credit bonds are still at relatively high levels since the beginning of the year, especially the 5Y secondary and perpetual bonds still have room to decline. Second, the restart of Treasury bond trading, the overall loose capital interest rates, and the decline in market risk appetite due to the recent adjustment of the equity market are expected to continue the phased upward trend of credit bonds, and there are more positive factors than negative factors in the bond market currently. Third, the rapid decline in bank liability costs supports banks to significantly increase bond investments [4][42]. Summary According to the Directory 1. This Week's Credit Hot Events - Guangxi Jintou's former Party secretary and chairman are under disciplinary review, with the remaining bond balance of the entity being 19.4 billion yuan [1][9]. - Minister of Finance Lan Fuan stated that not increasing implicit debt should be regarded as an "iron - clad discipline" [1][10]. - On November 5, the National Association of Financial Market Institutional Investors warned four institutions including Dongjin Huai Investment and Jintang Xingjin for non - market - based bond issuance [1][11]. - Two bonds, 25 Xiaoshan Airport MTN002B (green) and 25 Jinneng Coal Industry MTN017, cancelled their issuance due to market factors, with a total planned issuance scale of 1.45 billion yuan [1][12]. 2. Primary Market 2.1 Net Financing Scale - The net financing of traditional credit bonds this week increased compared to last week, and the net financing of asset - backed securities increased by 1.17 billion yuan compared to last week. Among different product types, the net financing of urban investment bonds and industrial bonds increased, while that of financial bonds decreased [2][13]. - In terms of the number of issuances and redemptions, the number of urban investment bond issuances and redemptions decreased, the number of industrial bond issuances increased and redemptions decreased, and the number of financial bond issuances decreased and redemptions increased [15]. 2.2 Issuance Cost - Except for a slight increase in the issuance interest rate of AA urban investment bonds, the issuance interest rates of other bonds with different ratings declined to varying degrees. Specifically, the issuance interest rates of industrial and financial bonds with different ratings decreased by 11 - 29BP compared to last week, the AA urban investment bond issuance interest rate increased by 9BP, and the AA + and AAA urban investment bond issuance interest rates decreased by 19BP and 7BP respectively [18]. 3. Secondary Market 3.1 Trading Volume - The trading volume of credit bonds decreased by 53.4 billion yuan compared to last week. Among them, the trading volume of urban investment bonds and industrial bonds decreased, while that of financial bonds increased slightly. The trading volume of asset - backed securities also decreased [19]. - In terms of turnover rate, the turnover rate of most credit bonds decreased compared to last week [20]. 3.2 Yield - The yield of 5Y AA credit bonds decreased by 7BP compared to last week, and the yield of 3Y AAA + credit bonds increased by 4BP. The yield fluctuations of other credit bonds with different ratings and maturities were within 3BP compared to last week [21]. - Taking the 5Y AA + bonds of each variety as an example, the yields of different varieties rose and fell this week [25]. 3.3 Credit Spreads - Overall, except for a slight widening of the credit spread of the AA + non - ferrous metal industry compared to last week, the credit spreads of other industries and ratings compressed to varying degrees. For example, the credit spread of the AA + non - ferrous metal industry widened by 1BP, and the credit spread of the AA non - banking financial industry compressed by 7BP [28]. 3.3.1 Urban Investment Bonds - By maturity, the 3 - 5Y urban investment credit spreads compressed significantly by 8BP, and the compression of other maturities was within the range of 3 - 5BP [31]. - By region, the urban investment credit spreads in different regions compressed to varying degrees, and many regions have reached historical lows since the beginning of 2024 [33]. 3.3.2 Industrial Bonds - Except for a slight widening of the industrial credit spreads of a few maturities and ratings, most industrial credit spreads compressed to varying degrees [35]. 3.3.3 Bank Capital Bonds - Except for a 5BP and 4BP widening of the credit spreads of 5Y AAA - and AA + bank perpetual bonds respectively, the credit spreads of other secondary and perpetual bonds with different maturities and ratings fluctuated slightly within 2BP [37]. 4. This Week's Bond Market Sentiment - "Xiangyiyou" issued by Shanghai Xiangyuan Investment Holding Co., Ltd. defaulted in essence, and the implied ratings of "17 Fucheng A" and "17 Fucheng B" issued by Fujian Fucheng Group Co., Ltd. were downgraded [40]. 5. Investment Suggestions - Overall, except for a slight widening of the credit spread of the AA + non - ferrous metal industry, the credit spreads of other industries and ratings compressed to varying degrees. In terms of urban investment bonds, the 3 - 5Y urban investment credit spreads compressed significantly, and in terms of industrial bonds, most credit spreads compressed. In terms of bank capital bonds, most credit spreads fluctuated slightly [4][42].