Zhong Xin Qi Huo
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关注贸易政策变化,油脂波动风险加大
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-09-26 01:16
1. Report Industry Investment Ratings - **Oils and Fats**: Oscillating (Soybean oil), Oscillating (Palm oil), Oscillating with an upward bias (Rapeseed oil) [1][6] - **Protein Meal**: Oscillating (Soybean meal), Oscillating (Rapeseed meal) [7] - **Corn/Starch**: Oscillating with a downward bias [7][8] - **Hogs**: Oscillating with a downward bias [9] - **Natural Rubber**: Oscillating [10][11] - **Synthetic Rubber**: Oscillating [13][14] - **Cotton**: Oscillating with a downward bias (Mid - term), Oscillating (Short - term) [14][15] - **Sugar**: Oscillating with a downward bias (Long - term), Bouncing back from a low level (Short - term) [16] - **Pulp**: Oscillating [17] - **Double - Gum Paper**: Oscillating with a downward bias [19] - **Logs**: Oscillating [20] 2. Core Views of the Report - The oils and fats market is highly volatile due to trade policy changes, with different trends for soybean, palm, and rapeseed oils. Protein meal rebounds from a low level after the impact of Argentine soybean exports. Corn's upward trend is hard to sustain due to improved weather. Hog prices show a near - term weak and long - term strong pattern. Natural rubber maintains a narrow - range oscillation before the holiday, and synthetic rubber stays in an oscillating range. Cotton prices are expected to be weak in the medium - term due to expected yield increases. Sugar prices are expected to decline in the long - term due to expected supply surpluses. Pulp and double - gum paper show oscillating trends, and logs follow the market with a narrow - range oscillation [1][6][7] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Market Quotes and Views - **Oils and Fats**: Concerns about delayed US soybean export demand led to a bearish oscillation of US soybeans on Wednesday, while domestic oils and fats rebounded on Thursday. The US dollar strengthened, and crude oil prices rose. US soybean harvest progress is normal, but the good - quality rate is lower than last year, and the probability of a further decline in yield is high. Argentine soybean export tax policy impact may end, and domestic soybean imports are expected to decrease seasonally. Palm oil production in Malaysia decreased in September, and exports increased, with limited inventory accumulation. Indonesian biodiesel demand for palm oil may be better than expected. Rapeseed oil imports are expected to be low before November, and domestic inventories may continue to decline [1][6] - **Protein Meal**: The impact of Argentine soybean exports has been realized, and the market rebounds from a low level. International soybean premiums are rising, and US soybeans are entering the harvest period. South American soybean sowing progress is slower than usual. In China, 20 ships of Argentine soybeans have been ordered, and short - term negative factors are exhausted. In the long - term, domestic soybean meal supply is expected to increase in Q4 2025 and the supply gap will disappear in Q1 2026 [7] - **Corn/Starch**: Domestic corn prices are weak. New corn in Heilongjiang's eastern region is on the market, and the purchase price is falling. In North China, the increase in price has slowed down due to improved weather. Argentina has cancelled corn export tariffs, but the impact is limited. In the short - term, there is pressure from new grain listing, and in the long - term, the market is expected to be short - term bearish and long - term bullish [7][8] - **Hogs**: In the short - term, hog supply is abundant, and in the medium - term, the number of hogs for slaughter is expected to increase. The "anti - involution" policy is guiding the industry to reduce production capacity. In the short - term, prices are under pressure, and in the long - term, prices may strengthen if the policy is effectively implemented [9] - **Natural Rubber**: Rubber prices oscillate before the holiday. The fundamentals are strong in the short - term, but there is an expectation of increased supply in Q4. Downstream pre - holiday stocking is basically over, and it is recommended to wait and see before the holiday [10][11] - **Synthetic Rubber**: The BR market continues to oscillate within a range. There are many device overhauls expected from September to November, and the price is at a low level, so the bearish sentiment has decreased. The raw material butadiene price oscillates slightly [13][14] - **Cotton**: New - season Xinjiang cotton production is expected to increase significantly. The inventory is tight in the near - term and loose in the long - term. Demand has improved seasonally, but the sustainability is questionable. Before new cotton harvest, the purchase price may support the futures price, but in the later stage, the price may decline [14][15] - **Sugar**: Zhengzhou sugar prices have fallen below 5500 yuan/ton, and the decline has slowed down. In the short - term, the international trade flow is loose, and domestic consumption and imports are not favorable. In the long - term, global sugar supply is expected to be abundant, and prices are under downward pressure [16] - **Pulp**: Pulp futures oscillate at a low level. After the 09 contract delivery, the market has reached a consensus on the price. The US dollar - denominated pulp price is expected to decline, and the paper market has not effectively transmitted the price. The overall fundamentals are weak, and the futures price is expected to oscillate [17] - **Double - Gum Paper**: Double - gum paper futures oscillate narrowly, and the position has decreased. The spot market is stable, but the demand is weak, and there is no clear upward or downward driver in the short - term. The long - term fundamentals are weak [19] - **Logs**: Logs follow the market and oscillate upwards, maintaining an oscillation around 800 yuan. The spot price is stable, and the inventory has decreased. The market is in a game between weak reality and peak - season expectation, and the fundamentals have improved marginally [20] 3.2 Commodity Index - **Comprehensive Index**: The comprehensive index, specialty index (including commodity 20 index and industrial products index), and sector index (agricultural products index) show different trends. The specialty index and industrial products index have increased, and the agricultural products index has a daily increase of 0.65%, a 5 - day decrease of 0.81%, a 1 - month decrease of 1.97%, and a year - to - date decrease of 0.39% [179][181]
中国期货每日简报-20250925
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-09-25 08:09
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints - On September 24, equity indices rose while CGB futures fell. Slightly more commodities rose, with energy & chemicals performing stronger [2][9][12]. - China will not seek new special and differential treatment in WTO negotiations, which is an important stance declaration and will promote global trade and investment liberalization and inject positive energy into the reform of the global economic governance system [36]. Summary by Directory 1. China Futures 1.1 Overview - On September 24, equity indices rose while CGB futures fell. Slightly more commodities rose, with energy & chemicals performing stronger [9][12]. - Top three gainers in China's commodity futures were glass (up 4.7% with 0.0% m-o-m open interest change), fuel oil (up 3.7% with 25.3% m-o-m open interest change), and SCFIS(Europe) (up 2.7% with -1.4% m-o-m open interest change). Top three decliners were rapeseed meal (down 3.0% with -0.7% m-o-m open interest change), rapeseed oil (down 1.0% with -6.7% m-o-m open interest change), and soybean meal (down 0.8% with 1.4% m-o-m open interest change) [10][11][12]. - In China's financial futures, equity indices rose (IC and IM up 3.9% and 3.2% respectively), and CGB futures fell (TL down 0.4%) [12]. 1.2 Daily Raise 1.2.1 Glass - On September 24, glass increased by 4.7% to 1237 yuan/ton. The Work Plan for Stabilizing Growth in the Building Materials Industry (2025 - 2026) was issued, regulating cement and glass production capacity [16][19]. - Current actual demand is weak, but there are peak - season and policy expectations. After mid - stream inventory destocking, there may be volatile fluctuations. In the medium - to - long term, market - oriented capacity reduction is needed, and prices are expected to fluctuate downward [17][19]. - On the demand side, off - season demand declined, deep - processing orders edged up m - o - m, and inventory days decreased m - o - m. Mid - and downstream pre - holiday inventory replenishment is expected to lead to inventory destocking this week, but the replenishment may be ending. On the supply side, some production lines are to be commissioned in September, and there are concerns about production line suspensions due to coal - to - natural - gas conversion in the Shahe area [18][19]. 1.2.2 Soda Ash - On September 24, soda ash increased by 2.3% to 1307 yuan/ton. The oversupply pattern remains unchanged, and wide - ranging fluctuations are expected in subsequent operations. In the long run, the price center will move downward to drive capacity reduction [24][26]. - On the supply side, production capacity has not been cleared, and long - term pressure remains. The second phase of the Alxa project was commissioned, but output will take time. On the demand side, heavy soda ash procurement is expected to maintain rigid demand, with stable float - glass daily melting volume and rebounding photovoltaic - glass daily melting volume. Light soda ash downstream procurement has flattened, and downstream inventory - replenishment sentiment is weak [25][26]. - Sentiment disturbs the futures market. With the alleviation of shipment issues and mid - stream inventory accumulation, short - term industrial contradictions are limited, and the futures market mostly follows macro policies [26]. 1.2.3 Coking Coal - On September 24, coking coal increased by 1.2% to 1224.5 yuan/ton. "Anti - involution" is the main policy theme, and market sentiment is unlikely to turn significantly cold as relevant expectations are not falsified [29][31]. - Fundamentally, coal mines are producing cautiously during over - capacity inspections, supply recovery is slow, and there is limited room for further growth. Mid - and downstream sectors have started pre - National - Day inventory replenishment, so prices are expected to fluctuate upward in the short term [29][31]. - On the supply side, coal mine production in producing areas is recovering slowly due to safety supervision, environmental protection, and over - capacity inspections. At the import end, Mongolian coal clearance at Ganqimaodu Port remains high. On the demand side, coke output is high, downstream coke enterprises have started pre - holiday inventory replenishment, and some intermediate links have also started purchasing, reducing upstream coal mine inventories [30][31]. 2. China News 2.1 Macro News - On September 24, the MOFCOM held a press briefing to introduce that China, as a responsible major developing country, will not seek new special and differential treatment in WTO negotiations. This is an important stance declaration and a key measure for China to uphold the multilateral trading system and promote global economic governance reform [36].
中加关系有进展,菜粕大幅下跌
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-09-25 08:03
1. Report Industry Investment Ratings - **Oscillating Weakly**: Soybean meal, rapeseed meal, live pigs, cotton (medium - term), sugar (long - term) [2][7][12][18][19] - **Oscillating**: Corn, natural rubber, 20 - number rubber, synthetic rubber, cotton (short - term), paper pulp, offset paper, logs [11][15][16][18][20][22][23] - **Weak Market Sentiment**: Fats and oils [5] 2. Core Views of the Report - **Soybean Meal and Rapeseed Meal**: With the harvest of US soybeans and the increase in Argentine supply, the domestic supply pressure is dominant, and both are expected to oscillate weakly. Long positions from the previous period can take profits and then wait and see [2][7]. - **Fats and Oils**: Market sentiment remains weak. The harvest of US soybeans is progressing, but the good - quality rate is declining. The export tax on soybeans and their derivatives in Argentina has been temporarily cancelled. The inventory of domestic soybean oil may peak, the inventory build - up of Malaysian palm oil in September may be limited, and the domestic rapeseed oil inventory may continue to decline [5]. - **Corn**: In the short term, the market faces the pressure of new grain listing, and prices may continue to decline. In the long term, it is expected to be short - term bearish and long - term bullish, with an oscillating outlook [11]. - **Live Pigs**: The purchase and sale are smooth, but the price is at a low level. In the short term, the supply is abundant, and the price is under pressure. In the long term, if the "anti - involution" policy is implemented, the supply pressure in 2026 will weaken [12]. - **Natural Rubber**: Before the holiday, positions are continuously reduced. It is recommended to wait and see. It is expected to maintain an oscillating pattern [15]. - **Synthetic Rubber**: The market will maintain an oscillating pattern within a range [16]. - **Cotton**: In the short term, there may be a certain support around 13,500 yuan/ton, and there may be a rebound. In the medium term, due to the expected increase in production, it is expected to oscillate weakly [18]. - **Sugar**: In the long term, it is expected to oscillate weakly due to the expected abundant supply in the new season. In the short term, the price has stopped falling and rebounded [19]. - **Paper Pulp**: It is expected to maintain a low - level oscillating pattern, and the 01 contract may face downward pressure [20]. - **Offset Paper**: The downstream orders are weak, and the market contradiction is not prominent. It is recommended to operate within the range of 4,100 - 4,400 yuan in the short - term [22]. - **Logs**: The spot price is stable, and the market is expected to oscillate around 800 yuan in the short term [23]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Fats and Oils - **Market Information**: On Tuesday, US soybeans and soybean oil rebounded slightly due to technical buying, and domestic fats and oils oscillated weakly. The US dollar weakened slightly, and crude oil prices rose [5]. - **Industry Situation**: The harvest of US soybeans is progressing normally, but the good - quality rate is declining. The production and consumption of US biodiesel have decreased year - on - year. Argentina has cancelled the export tax on soybeans and their derivatives. The inventory of domestic soybean oil may peak, the inventory build - up of Malaysian palm oil in September may be limited, and the domestic rapeseed oil inventory may continue to decline [5]. - **Outlook**: Soybean oil and palm oil are expected to oscillate weakly, and rapeseed oil is expected to oscillate [5]. 3.2 Protein Meals - **Market Information**: On September 24, 2025, the international soybean trade premium quotes increased, and the average profit of Chinese imported soybean crushing decreased [7]. - **Industry Situation**: Argentina has cancelled all grain export tariffs, and the China - Canada trade relationship may improve. Internationally, the supply of US soybeans is increasing, and the export price of Argentine soybeans is decreasing. Domestically, the import volume of soybeans, soybean meal, and soybean oil from Argentina is expected to increase, and the supply may continue to be high. The demand for soybean meal may increase steadily, and rapeseed meal is expected to follow the trend of soybean meal [7]. - **Outlook**: Both soybean meal and rapeseed meal are expected to oscillate weakly. It is recommended to take profits on previous long positions and then wait and see [2][7]. 3.3 Corn and Starch - **Market Information**: The average price of domestic corn is 2,350 yuan/ton, and the closing price of the main contract is 2,158 yuan/ton, up 0.51% [8][10]. - **Industry Situation**: The price of domestic corn varies in different regions. The supply of new grain in the Northeast is under pressure, and the price is stable or weak. The arrival volume in North China is low, and the price is strong. The port demand is weak, and the price is stable or weak. The new grain in Jilin, Inner Mongolia, and western Heilongjiang has not been listed, and the new grain in eastern Heilongjiang has a high opening price. North China has been affected by continuous rainfall, and the arrival of wet grain is insufficient. Argentina has cancelled the export tax on corn, which may have a limited impact [11]. - **Outlook**: Corn is expected to oscillate. It is recommended to pay attention to short - selling on rebounds and reverse arbitrage opportunities [11]. 3.4 Live Pigs - **Market Information**: On September 24, the spot price of live pigs in Henan was 12.79 yuan/kg, down 0.23%, and the closing price of the live pig futures active contract was 12,730 yuan/ton, up 0.51% [12]. - **Industry Situation**: Affected by typhoons in Guangdong, some enterprises have reduced production. The cost of breeding is expected to decrease due to Argentina's cancellation of export tariffs. In the short term, the supply of live pigs is abundant, and in the long term, if the "anti - involution" policy is implemented, the supply pressure in 2026 will weaken [12]. - **Outlook**: Live pigs are expected to oscillate weakly. It is recommended to pay attention to reverse arbitrage opportunities [12]. 3.5 Natural Rubber - **Market Information**: The price of natural rubber in Qingdao Free Trade Zone has increased, and the export of natural rubber from Thailand from January to August has decreased year - on - year [13][14]. - **Industry Situation**: The rubber price has maintained a narrow - range oscillation pattern. The fundamentals are currently strong, but there is an expectation of increased supply in the fourth quarter. The downstream pre - holiday stocking is basically over, and the overall demand is not expected to change significantly [15]. - **Outlook**: Natural rubber is expected to maintain an oscillating pattern within a range. It is recommended to wait and see before the holiday [15]. 3.6 Synthetic Rubber - **Market Information**: The spot price of butadiene rubber and the domestic spot price of butadiene have increased [16]. - **Industry Situation**: The BR market first rose and then fell, and the absolute price remained basically unchanged. There are expectations of many device overhauls from September to November, and the price is at a low level since listing. The raw material butadiene has a certain support on the supply side, but the downstream demand is weak [16][17]. - **Outlook**: Synthetic rubber is expected to oscillate within a range in the short term [16]. 3.7 Cotton - **Market Information**: As of September 24, the number of registered warehouse receipts for the 24/25 season was 3,716, and the closing price of Zhengzhou cotton 01 was 13,555 yuan/ton, up 15 yuan/ton [17]. - **Industry Situation**: The output of Xinjiang cotton is expected to increase significantly in the new season. The inventory structure is currently tight in the near - term and loose in the long - term. The demand has improved seasonally, but the sustainability is in doubt [17][18]. - **Outlook**: In the short term, there may be a certain support around 13,500 yuan/ton, and there may be a rebound. In the medium term, due to the expected increase in production, it is expected to oscillate weakly [18]. 3.8 Sugar - **Market Information**: As of September 24, the closing price of Zhengzhou sugar 01 was 5,497 yuan/ton, up 53 yuan/ton [19]. - **Industry Situation**: Recently, Zhengzhou sugar has continued to decline and then rebounded. The international trade flow is abundant, and the domestic consumption in August is average. The supply of the global sugar market is expected to be abundant in the 25/26 season [19]. - **Outlook**: In the long term, sugar is expected to oscillate weakly. In the short term, the price has stopped falling and rebounded [19]. 3.9 Paper Pulp - **Market Information**: The price of domestic paper pulp varies, with the price of Russian pine needles in Shandong at 5,100 yuan/ton, down 10 yuan [19]. - **Industry Situation**: The paper pulp futures have been oscillating at a low level. The 09 contract has completed delivery, and the US dollar price of softwood pulp is expected to decline. The paper market has some changes, but the impact is not strong. The fundamentals of paper pulp are still weakly guided [20]. - **Outlook**: Paper pulp is expected to oscillate. It is recommended to wait and see [20]. 3.10 Offset Paper - **Market Information**: The market price of offset paper has remained stable, and the market is waiting and seeing [22]. - **Industry Situation**: The production of large - scale paper mills is basically stable, and the production enthusiasm of some small and medium - sized paper mills is average. The downstream printing factory orders are weak, and the market confidence is insufficient. The supply and demand have no obvious contradiction in the short term [22]. - **Outlook**: It is recommended to operate within the range of 4,100 - 4,400 yuan in the short - term [22]. 3.11 Logs - **Market Information**: The spot price of logs is stable, and the inventory has decreased [23]. - **Industry Situation**: The market is in a game between weak reality and peak - season expectations. The fundamentals have improved marginally, but there is no strong upward driving force. The delivery logic has a negative impact on the market [23]. - **Outlook**: The log market is expected to oscillate around 800 yuan in the short term [23].
EIA周度数据:炼厂降负,汽柴油降库-20250925
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-09-25 07:13
Group 1: Investment Rating - There is no information about the industry investment rating provided in the report. Group 2: Core View - The single - week data is bullish due to the decline in full - caliber inventory and the strengthening of apparent oil product demand, although the total inventory pressure of crude oil and petroleum products remains at the highest level in the same period in the past 5 years [3]. Group 3: Summary by Related Content Crude Oil Inventory - In the week ending September 19, US commercial crude oil inventory decreased by 607,000 barrels, and the decline in crude oil inventory narrowed as net imports rebounded significantly compared with the previous data [3][5]. - US Cushing crude oil inventory increased by 177,000 barrels [5]. - US strategic petroleum inventory decreased from 450.4 million barrels to 423 million barrels [5]. Production and Refining - US single - week crude oil production increased by 19,000 barrels per day to 1,350.1 million barrels per day [3][5]. - The US refinery utilization rate dropped from 93.3% to 93%, still at a relatively high level in the same period [3][5]. - US refinery crude oil processing volume increased from 1,642.4 million barrels per day to 1,647.6 million barrels per day [5]. Product Inventory and Demand - US gasoline and diesel inventories both decreased slightly. Gasoline inventory decreased by 1.081 million barrels, and diesel inventory decreased by 1.685 million barrels [3][5]. - US aviation kerosene inventory increased by 1.052 million barrels, and fuel oil inventory increased by 317,000 barrels [5]. - US total inventory of crude oil and petroleum products (excluding SPR) decreased by 474,000 barrels [5]. - US apparent demand for refined oil products increased from 2,063.7 million barrels per day to 2,079.3 million barrels per day. Apparent demand for gasoline increased from 881 million barrels per day to 895.9 million barrels per day, and apparent demand for diesel increased from 362.1 million barrels per day to 373.8 million barrels per day [5]. Import and Export - US crude oil imports increased from 569.2 million barrels per day to 649.5 million barrels per day, and exports decreased from 527.7 million barrels per day to 448.4 million barrels per day [5].
能源化策略日报:俄罗斯炼?持续受袭,地缘短期提振能化-20250925
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-09-25 07:12
1. Report Industry Investment Rating Not provided in the content 2. Core Views of the Report - The energy and chemical sector may continue to rebound in the short - term due to geopolitical disturbances. Many chemical products are at a difficult stage, with compressed valuations and heavy profit pressures on chemical enterprises in the fourth quarter. Oil prices are affected by geopolitical concerns and supply pressures, showing an overall trend of weakening oscillations. Each sub - sector has different performances and trends, mainly affected by factors such as geopolitical situations, supply - demand relationships, and cost changes [1][2] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Market Outlook - Energy and chemical products may continue to be affected by geopolitical disturbances in the short - term and continue to rebound. Many chemical products are approaching their darkest moments, with compressed valuations. The days of chemical enterprises in the fourth quarter will still be difficult [1][2] 3.2 Variety Analysis 3.2.1 Crude Oil - **View**: Geopolitical concerns resurface, and supply pressure persists. - **Main Logic**: The EU plans to impose tariffs on Russian oil, and Ukrainian drones attack Russian energy facilities. EIA data shows a slight decline in US crude oil and refined oil inventories last week. In the context of OPEC+ accelerating production increases, crude oil faces the dual pressures of refinery start - up peaking and falling and OPEC+ accelerating production increases. Geopolitical factors dominate the fluctuation of geopolitical premiums. - **Outlook**: Consider oil prices to be in a weakening oscillation, and pay attention to short - term geopolitical disturbances [7] 3.2.2 Asphalt - **View**: The asphalt - fuel oil price difference is rapidly declining. - **Main Logic**: Saudi Arabia promotes OPEC+ to continue increasing production, the US may impose tariffs on Russia, and Russia may stop exporting diesel, causing oil prices to rise sharply while asphalt futures prices increase slightly, compressing profits. The asphalt - fuel oil price difference is rapidly falling, and the planned asphalt production in October increases by 19% year - on - year. - **Outlook**: The absolute price of asphalt is overestimated, and the asphalt monthly spread is expected to decline as warehouse receipts increase [8] 3.2.3 High - Sulfur Fuel Oil - **View**: Geopolitical disturbances drive a sharp increase in fuel oil futures prices. - **Main Logic**: Saudi Arabia promotes OPEC+ to continue increasing production, the US may impose tariffs on Russia, and Russia may stop exporting diesel, causing fuel oil futures prices to rise sharply. Geopolitical disturbances may cause the expected Russian fuel oil exports to decline significantly. With the increase in refinery start - up, the demand for fuel oil processing is gradually increasing, but the demand for gasoline in the US is weak, and the demand for residue processing is sluggish. - **Outlook**: Geopolitical escalation will only cause short - term price disturbances. Pay attention to changes in the Russia - Ukraine situation [9] 3.2.4 Low - Sulfur Fuel Oil - **View**: Low - sulfur fuel oil fluctuates and rises following crude oil. - **Main Logic**: Low - sulfur fuel oil follows the rise of crude oil, but the resistance level of 3500 is temporarily effective. Low - sulfur fuel oil has strong product attributes and faces negative factors such as a decline in shipping demand, green energy substitution, and high - sulfur substitution. Fundamentally, the reduction of domestic refined oil export tax rebates and the cancellation of UCO export tax rebates increase the supply pressure of domestic refined oil, and the pressure of reducing oil and increasing chemicals is likely to be transmitted to low - sulfur fuel oil. - **Outlook**: Low - sulfur fuel oil is subject to green fuel substitution and limited high - sulfur substitution demand space, but its current valuation is low and it fluctuates with crude oil [10] 3.2.5 Methanol - **View**: The port inventory has decreased, and methanol futures prices fluctuate. - **Main Logic**: On September 24, methanol futures prices fluctuated. The shipping price in northern Ordos, Inner Mongolia increased slightly, mainly supported by the start - up of olefin plants, transportation restrictions, and pre - holiday stockpiling. The port inventory decreased, but there is still a large pressure on the near - month port inventory, and there is a contradiction between the near and far months. Considering the high certainty of overseas shutdowns in the far - month, there may still be opportunities to go long at low levels from September to October. - **Outlook**: Short - term oscillation [23] 3.2.6 Urea - **View**: The pattern of loose supply and demand is difficult to change. After the futures prices have been under long - term pressure along the cost line, they rebound briefly. - **Main Logic**: On September 24, the daily production and start - up rate of the supply side remained at a high level, and there was insufficient support on the demand side, but the export expectation improved due to policy and macro news, causing the futures prices to rebound briefly. - **Outlook**: The fundamental supply - demand situation remains loose. If the policies such as export windows and batches and changes in Indian tenders are true, they may bring considerable benefits, but currently be vigilant about unimplemented information. Urea is expected to oscillate and sort out, waiting for other positive factors [24] 3.2.7 Ethylene Glycol (EG) - **View**: The shipment performance is average, and it fluctuates with cost and sentiment. - **Main Logic**: Before the festival, the overall shipment performance was average, and the port inventory of ethylene glycol was rising from a low level. The increase in oil prices during the day slightly repaired the commodity sentiment, and ethylene glycol stopped falling and rebounded. Fundamentally, there are limited variables, and there is an expectation of inventory accumulation around the National Day. The supply - demand situation is in a marginally weakening pattern, and the price mostly fluctuates with cost and sentiment, with a limited rebound height at a low level. - **Outlook**: The short - term price stops falling slightly, but the rebound height is limited. Operate within a range [18][19] 3.2.8 PX - **View**: Cost supports the price, but the supply - demand side is relatively under pressure, and profits are compressed. - **Main Logic**: The rebound of crude oil prices drives the increase of naphtha prices, strengthening cost support. Driven by sentiment, the sales of polyester products increase, further supporting the increase of PTA prices. There are frequent rumors of device disturbances in the market, increasing sentiment - side disturbances. Before specific device changes, the overall supply - demand pattern remains in a weakly oscillating pattern, and PX profits are still under pressure in the short term. - **Outlook**: The marginal weakening of supply - demand and cost support compete, and it oscillates in the short term [12] 3.2.9 PTA - **View**: The basis continues to weaken, and the willingness to hold goods is low. - **Main Logic**: The futures prices rebound following the cost side. Some polyester filament manufacturers have different mentalities, and some offer promotions, leading to an increase in the sales of polyester filaments. However, the spot basis still runs weakly, and the number of warehouse receipts increases sharply. It is expected that the basis will still be under pressure in the short term. Although there is a certain reduction in supply, the strong willingness of mainstream manufacturers to ship goods limits the overall repair of processing fees. It is expected that the short - term price will oscillate under the game between its own supply - demand and cost. - **Outlook**: Oscillate following the cost, and pay attention to the TA01 - 05 reverse arbitrage [13][14] 3.2.10 Short - Fiber - **View**: The sentiment of the upstream to stop falling has improved slightly, and the downstream demand has improved slightly. - **Main Logic**: The upstream polyester raw materials stop falling and rebound, and short - fiber prices follow the increase. The downstream demand has improved slightly, and the downstream stockpiling behavior has improved slightly with the improvement of upstream sentiment. However, the sustainability of the overall situation is still worthy of attention. - **Outlook**: The absolute value of short - fiber fluctuates with the raw materials, and it oscillates in the short - term at the bottom [20][21] 3.2.11 Bottle - Chip - **View**: Typhoons in South China affect the operation of plants. - **Main Logic**: The upstream polyester raw material futures rise slightly, and polyester bottle - chip factories follow the increase. The cost has a certain supporting effect. It is expected that the price will still fluctuate following the upstream in the short term. - **Outlook**: Oscillate, and the absolute value fluctuates with the raw materials [21][22] 3.2.12 PP - **View**: The chemical sentiment turns slightly warmer, and PP should pay attention to the support strength of the previous low. - **Main Logic**: On September 24, the PP main contract rebounded slightly. Oil prices oscillate, and geopolitical concerns dominated by the Russia - Ukraine situation still have a fermenting trend, supporting the bottom of the range. The downstream trading volume still increases after the short - term decline of PP futures prices. With the approaching of the "Golden September and Silver October" and the double festivals of the National Day and Mid - Autumn Festival, although the downstream start - up improvement is still slow, considering the current low absolute price, there is still some willingness of downstream manufacturers to replenish stocks. However, the PP supply side is still under pressure, and the inventory of the upper and middle reaches still exists. - **Outlook**: Short - term oscillation [27][28] 3.2.13 Propylene (PL) - **View**: Fluctuate following PP, and PL oscillates and falls in the short term. - **Main Logic**: On September 24, the PL main contract oscillated and fell. The mentality in the market was slightly boosted, and the willingness to continue to offer discounts was not strong, but the market still had a bearish expectation for the future, so the operation was cautious. The price fluctuated, and the downstream maintained rigid demand for replenishment, with general overall trading. The PP - PL price difference oscillated around 500, and the volatility of PL may increase marginally compared with before. - **Outlook**: PL oscillates weakly in the short term [28] 3.2.14 Plastic - **View**: Oil prices rebound, and downstream manufacturers still have stockpiling demand before the festival, so plastic oscillates. - **Main Logic**: On September 24, the plastic main contract rebounded slightly. Oil prices rebound, and geopolitical concerns dominated by the Russia - Ukraine situation still have a fermenting trend, supporting the bottom of the range. The downstream trading volume still increases after the short - term decline of plastic futures prices. Entering the "Golden September and Silver October", although the downstream start - up improvement is still slow, considering the current low absolute price and the fact that downstream manufacturers still have some willingness to replenish stocks before the double festivals of the National Day and Mid - Autumn Festival, the demand may still have a certain support. However, the plastic's own fundamentals are still under pressure, the daily production is still at a high level, and the inventory is gradually decreasing from a high level, and the supply side still has a certain pressure. - **Outlook**: The fundamentals have limited support, and it oscillates in the short term [26] 3.2.15 Pure Benzene - **View**: The disturbances of crude oil and anti - involution reappear, and pure benzene rebounds. - **Main Logic**: At the beginning of the week, the inventory in East China ports decreased. Near the double festivals, downstream industries had a certain demand for replenishment. The news of Zhejiang Petrochemical's maintenance boosted the sentiment of pure benzene and styrene. The expectation of consumption stimulus policies also made the futures market stronger. Later, with the realization of the interest rate cut benefit, as well as the delay of pure benzene maintenance and import transactions, the prices of pure benzene and styrene declined. According to the current maintenance and production - start plans of pure benzene, it will be difficult to reduce the inventory before the end of the year, and the import pressure in October is relatively large, with the most obvious inventory accumulation. - **Outlook**: If the styrene maintenance is implemented from September to October, the supply of pure benzene will exceed the demand again, and the inventory will accumulate [14][15] 3.2.16 Styrene - **View**: The disturbances of crude oil, anti - involution, and plants reappear, and styrene rebounds after a decline. - **Main Logic**: At the beginning of the week, the news of Zhejiang Petrochemical's maintenance boosted the sentiment of styrene. The expectation of consumption stimulus policies also made the futures market stronger. Later, with the realization of the interest rate cut benefit, as well as the delay of pure benzene maintenance and import transactions, the styrene price declined. The current contradiction of styrene is that the high inventory of upstream and downstream industries is difficult to reduce. Although styrene is in a de - stocking pattern from September to October, it has limited effect on the current high inventory, and it will return to the end - of - year inventory - accumulation cycle from November to December, with insufficient positive support. In addition, the increase of pure benzene imports in the far - month also drags down the styrene price. - **Outlook**: The profit has reached a low level. You can try to widen the styrene profit. The idea of short - selling on rebounds remains unchanged [17] 3.2.17 PVC - **View**: The market sentiment warms up, and PVC oscillates. - **Main Logic**: At the macro level, the domestic anti - involution policy is yet to be implemented, and overseas countries have entered an interest - rate cut cycle, so the market sentiment is prone to fluctuations. At the micro level, the PVC fundamentals are under pressure, and the cost increase slows down. Specifically, the autumn maintenance of upstream plants increases in mid - September, reducing PVC production; the downstream start - up rate improves month - on - month, and the low - price procurement volume increases; the PVC order - signing situation improves this week; the impact of power rationing on the start - up of calcium carbide plants is short - term, and the pre - festival stockpiling of PVC enterprises is coming to an end, so the increase of calcium carbide prices may slow down; supported by the stockpiling of alumina, the caustic soda spot price stabilizes, and the static cost of PVC increases to 5280 yuan/ton, and the dynamic cost may remain stable. - **Outlook**: PVC oscillates. The pressure comes from the long - term weakening of fundamentals, and the support comes from the increase of dynamic cost and the warming of market sentiment [30] 3.2.18 Caustic Soda - **View**: Strong expectation and weak reality, and the futures market oscillates. - **Main Logic**: At the macro level, the domestic anti - involution policy is yet to be implemented, and overseas countries have entered an interest - rate cut cycle, so the market sentiment is prone to fluctuations. At the micro level, the caustic soda fundamentals still have pressure, but the demand expectation is good. The pressure is manifested in the high receiving volume of caustic soda by Weiqiao and the reduction of the receiving price; the non - aluminum start - up rate remains stable, and the pre - festival stockpiling enthusiasm is average; the maintenance in October decreases, and the caustic soda production will increase. The support comes from the strong expectation of stockpiling caustic soda for the production of 4.8 million tons of alumina in Guangxi in Q1 2026, and the stable rebound of the price of 50% caustic soda in Shandong. - **Outlook**: Oscillate in the long - term. The spot price stabilizes weakly before the festival, and the futures market may still rebound due to the strong expectation of stockpiling for alumina production in Q4 [31] 3.3 Variety Data Monitoring 3.3.1 Energy and Chemical Daily Indicator Monitoring - **Cross - Period Spread**: Provides the latest values and changes of cross - period spreads for various varieties such as Brent, Dubai, PX, PTA, etc. [32] - **Basis and Warehouse Receipts**: Lists the basis, changes, and warehouse receipt numbers of various varieties such as asphalt, high - sulfur fuel oil, low - sulfur fuel oil, etc. [33] - **Cross - Variety Spread**: Presents the latest values and changes of cross - variety spreads such as 1 - month PP - 3MA, 1 - month TA - EG, etc. [34] 3.3.2 Chemical Basis and Spread Monitoring - Not detailed in the provided content, only lists the names of varieties such as methanol, urea, styrene, etc. [35][48][60] 3.4 Commodity Index - **Comprehensive Index**: The comprehensive index of commodities increased by 0.56% on September 24, 2025. - **Characteristic Index**: The commodity 20 index increased by 0.54%, the industrial products index increased by 0.72%, and the PPI commodity index increased by 0.35%. - **Sector Index**: The energy index increased by 1.93% on September 24, 2025, decreased by 1.22% in the past 5 days, increased by 0.37% in the past month, and decreased by 2.06% since the beginning of the year [277][278]
美联储裂痕持续,贵?属整体保持强势
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-09-25 07:08
Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core View of the Report - The divergence within the Fed persists, with Powell maintaining a data - dependent stance and dovish理事 like Bowman emphasizing the risk of the Fed's lagging actions. Geopolitical tensions remain high, and gold volatility and trading indicators suggest the market is not overcrowded. Precious metal prices are expected to maintain an upward trend in the short term [2][4]. - The expectation of interest rate cuts is the core bullish driver for gold. Moderate inflation and weak employment clear the way for the Fed to cut rates. Fed Watch shows that the expectation of Fed rate cuts within the year has expanded to 3 times. After the restart of the rate - cut cycle, dovish expectations are likely to continue driving gold prices up. With the upcoming change of the Fed chair, Trump's control over the Fed is expected to strengthen, increasing the long - term imagination of rate cuts and the risk of the Fed's independence, which also strengthens the narrative of the decline of the US dollar's credit and provides more upside potential for gold prices. The target for US - dollar - denominated gold within the year is maintained at $4000 [4]. - Silver trends follow gold. As the US fundamentals have not shown a significant decline, the soft - landing trade dominates the market, and the suppression of silver's elasticity has significantly eased. Silver prices are expected to follow gold's upward movement and may challenge the 2011 historical high of around $50 in the first or second quarter [4]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Key Information - US Treasury Secretary Besent said that the Fed's interest rates are too high and have lasted too long. He doesn't understand why Powell's attitude has softened. Concerns about an economic recession have eased, and he is worried about distribution issues, calling for rate cuts to relieve pressure. He also mentioned plans to support Argentina, including discussing a $20 billion swap line, being ready to buy Argentine US - dollar bonds, and working to end the tax - exemption period for commodity producers [3]. - A Fed survey shows that corporate treasurers say market sentiment is improving, but tariffs will push up prices [3]. - Bank of England Governor Bailey said that there is still room for further rate cuts. The timing and magnitude of rate cuts depend on the inflation path. The labor market is weakening, and consumers are cautious [3]. Price Logic - On Wednesday, precious metal prices continued to rise during the day. The US dollar rebounded slightly at night and then declined, and the overall price remained strong. The divergence within the Fed persists, geopolitical tensions remain high, and gold volatility and trading indicators suggest the market is not overcrowded, so precious metal prices are expected to maintain an upward trend in the short term [4]. - The expectation of interest rate cuts is the core bullish driver for gold. Moderate inflation and weak employment clear the way for the Fed to cut rates. Fed Watch shows that the expectation of Fed rate cuts within the year has expanded to 3 times. After the restart of the rate - cut cycle, dovish expectations are likely to continue driving gold prices up. With the upcoming change of the Fed chair, Trump's control over the Fed is expected to strengthen, increasing the long - term imagination of rate cuts and the risk of the Fed's independence, which also strengthens the narrative of the decline of the US dollar's credit and provides more upside potential for gold prices. Silver trends follow gold, and silver prices are expected to follow gold's upward movement and may challenge the 2011 historical high of around $50 in the first or second quarter [4]. - Outlook: The weekly range for spot London gold is [3600, 3900], and for spot London silver is [41, 47] [4]. Commodity Index - On September 24, 2025, the comprehensive index of CITICS Futures Commodity Index is presented. The special indices include the Commodity Index (2232.74, +0.56%), Commodity 20 Index (2505.61, +0.54%), Industrial Products Index (2245.28, +0.72%), and PPI Commodity Index (1318.26, +0.35%) [47]. - The precious metal index on September 24, 2025, is 3006.67, with a daily increase of +0.50%, a 5 - day increase of +4.44%, a 1 - month increase of +10.17%, and a year - to - date increase of +35.90% [48].
铜矿大量级减产支撑铜价突破上行
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-09-25 07:07
Reporting Industry Investment Rating - Maintain a bullish view on copper prices and recommend long positions at low prices; suggest looking into buying the near - term SHFE copper contract while selling the far - term contract [11][12] Core Viewpoints - The shutdown of the Grasberg copper mine will exacerbate the global copper market supply tightness, providing upward rebound momentum for copper prices. Despite the slowdown in copper demand growth, with the arrival of the peak demand season and positive macro - economic expectations, copper prices are expected to rise [4][5][11] Summary by Directory Event Review - On the evening of September 24, copper prices rebounded significantly, with LME copper breaking through US$10,000 per ton. The Grasberg copper mine in Indonesia remains shut down, and its production in 2026 is estimated to decrease by 35% compared to the previous forecast of 1.7bn lb (approx. 0.77mn t), impacting production by around 0.27mn t [4][5] Market Outlook Supply Side - Recent disruptions in copper mine supply occurred as the underground tunnels of the Grasberg copper mine in Indonesia were partially blocked. Mining operations are suspended, and production is expected to fully recover only by 2027. The shutdown will exacerbate the tightness in the copper concentrate market, with copper ore spot processing fees likely remaining low and potentially declining further. Blister copper processing fees are also falling, leading to possible production cuts at some scrap - copper - using smelters, and a significant month - over - month decline in electrolytic copper production in September [7][8][13] Demand Side - The growth rate of copper demand has slowed down due to the decline in terminal demand from home appliances and other sectors, and the pace of inventory reduction has slowed in the past two months, constraining copper price increases in Q3 2025. However, with the arrival of the peak demand season in September and October, downstream buyers' willingness to stock up has increased, and copper inventories have begun to decline this week. If the decline continues, copper prices will have significant upward elasticity [9][10][14] Future Outlook - The Federal Reserve restarted interest rate cuts at its September meeting, and overall macro - economic expectations are positive. Coupled with frequent supply disruptions and the significant impact of the Grasberg copper mine shutdown, a bullish view on copper prices is maintained. In terms of arbitrage, the decline in refined copper production in September coinciding with a seasonal increase in demand may tighten the copper supply - demand balance again, and low copper inventories are likely to persist, making it a good opportunity for a positive spread in SHFE copper contracts [11][12][14]
“反内卷”交易未?,短期价格仍有波动
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-09-25 07:07
Group 1: Report's Investment Rating for the Industry - The mid - term outlook for the black building materials industry is "oscillation" [7] Group 2: Core Viewpoints of the Report - After the release of the "Stable Growth Plan for the Building Materials Industry", the "anti - involution" trading sentiment in the market, especially for the glass variety, has intensified. The price of the black building materials sector will continue to be disturbed by the "anti - involution" trading while maintaining oscillations. The downstream replenishment demand represented by furnace materials and the "anti - involution" trading will affect the disk price, and the short - term black building materials sector is expected to oscillate with increased fluctuations [3][4][7] Group 3: Summary by Related Catalogs 1. Overall Situation of Black Building Materials - **Iron Element**: The demand for iron ore is at a high level, and the inventory in factories has increased, indicating pre - holiday replenishment. The typhoon is expected to affect the weekly arrival, and the short - term fundamentals are healthy, but the poor demand during the building materials peak season limits the upside space of iron ore, with the price expected to oscillate in the short term. The supply and demand of scrap steel have both increased again, and steel enterprises have a demand for pre - holiday replenishment, supporting the spot price, which is expected to oscillate in the short term [4] - **Carbon Element**: The spot coal price has risen sharply, and the profit of coke has continued to shrink due to the increasing cost. Some coke enterprises have started a new round of price increases. The coke inventory of steel mills is moderately high, and the pre - holiday replenishment intensity is decreasing. The game between coke and steel enterprises will continue, and the price is expected to oscillate in the short term. The coal mine production is cautious, and the supply recovery is slow, with limited upside potential. The pre - holiday replenishment of the middle and lower reaches can still be maintained in the short term, and the coal price is expected to oscillate strongly before the holiday [4] - **Alloys**: The downstream procurement demand during the peak season still supports the price of ferromanganese silicon, but the market supply - demand outlook is pessimistic, and there is still room for the price center to decline after the peak season. The peak - season expectation and strong cost support the price of ferrosilicon, but the supply - demand relationship is becoming looser, and the price still has downward pressure after the peak season [5] - **Glass and Soda Ash**: The actual demand for glass is weak. After the release of the "Stable Growth Plan for the Building Materials Industry", there may still be oscillations after the middle - stream inventory reduction. In the long term, market - based capacity reduction is needed, and if the price returns to fundamental trading, it is expected to decline oscillatingly. The supply surplus pattern of soda ash has not changed, and it is expected to oscillate widely following macro - changes. In the long term, the price center will decline to promote capacity reduction [5] 2. Analysis of Each Variety - **Steel**: The spot market trading volume is average. The peak - season demand has recovered slightly but is still limited, and the overall demand is weak. Steel mills have limited willingness to reduce production, and the inventory is moderately high. However, with the release of the stable growth plan for the steel and building materials industries, the "anti - involution" sentiment remains, and the macro - environment is warm, so the disk has the driving force to rebound from the low level [9] - **Iron Ore**: The overseas mine shipments have slightly declined, and the arrival volume has increased. The demand is supported by the pre - holiday replenishment, and the inventory level is neutral. The iron ore fundamentals are healthy, but the peak - season demand for rebar needs further verification, limiting the upside space, and the price is expected to oscillate in the short term [9][10] - **Scrap Steel**: The supply and demand have both increased, and steel enterprises have a demand for pre - holiday replenishment, supporting the spot price, which is expected to oscillate in the short term [11] - **Coke**: The cost support is strong. Some coke enterprises have started a new round of price increases, but the coke inventory of steel mills is moderately high, and the pre - holiday replenishment intensity is limited. The game between coke and steel enterprises will continue, and the disk is expected to oscillate in the short term [12][13] - **Coking Coal**: The supply is stable, and the spot price continues to rise. The coal mine production recovery is slow, and the upward space is limited. The middle and lower reaches' pre - holiday replenishment can be maintained in the short term, and the coal price is expected to oscillate strongly before the holiday [13][14] - **Glass**: The "anti - involution" sentiment has intensified. The short - term impact of the "Stable Growth Plan for the Building Materials Industry" is limited, and the long - term will optimize the supply. The demand is weak, and there may be oscillations after the middle - stream inventory reduction. In the long term, market - based capacity reduction is needed, and the price is expected to decline oscillatingly [14] - **Soda Ash**: The supply is at a high level, and the price is driven up by the glass sentiment. The supply surplus pattern remains unchanged, and it is expected to oscillate widely following macro - changes. In the long term, the price center will decline to promote capacity reduction [15][18] - **Ferromanganese Silicon**: The peak - season expectation is positive, and the disk oscillates strongly. The downstream procurement demand during the peak season supports the price, but the supply - demand outlook is pessimistic, and there is still room for the price center to decline after the peak season [19] - **Ferrosilicon**: The peak - season expectation supports the price, and the disk recovers from the low level. The peak - season expectation and strong cost support the price, but the supply - demand relationship is becoming looser, and the price still has downward pressure after the peak season [20]
印尼铜矿26年产量指引下调,铜价领涨基本金属
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-09-25 07:07
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The basic metals are expected to maintain an oscillatory upward pattern in the short - to - medium term, supported by a weak US dollar and supply disruptions, while the weak terminal demand will limit the upside. In the long term, potential domestic stimulus policies and supply disruptions in copper, aluminum, and tin support the prices of basic metals. Opportunities for low - buying and long - holding in copper, aluminum, and tin are recommended [1]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1行情观点 - **Copper**: Grasberg copper mine has a large production cut, and copper prices are operating strongly. The reduction in Grasberg's production intensifies the supply shortage, and with the Fed's interest rate cut and the approaching peak demand season, if copper inventories continue to decline, copper prices may remain strong [7][8]. - **Alumina**: Affected by anti - involution sentiment, alumina prices have a slight rebound. The fundamentals show an over - supply situation, but the limited decline in ore prices restricts the downside. It is expected to maintain a low - level oscillatory pattern in the short term [9][10]. - **Aluminum**: Attention should be paid to the demand quality, and aluminum prices are oscillating. After the interest rate cut, the supply is increasing with new capacity, and the demand is expected to improve, but the inventory accumulation continues. The price is expected to oscillate in the short term and may rise in the medium term [11][12]. - **Aluminum Alloy**: Cost support remains, and the market is oscillating. The cost reduction space is limited, the supply and demand are marginally improving, and short - term price oscillation is expected. There are opportunities for cross - variety arbitrage [13][16]. - **Zinc**: The expectation of supply - demand surplus is still strong, and zinc prices are weak. Macro factors support the non - ferrous sector, but the supply is increasing and the demand is average. Zinc prices may oscillate in the short term and decline in the long term [16][17]. - **Lead**: The supply of recycled lead is decreasing, and lead prices are oscillating strongly. With the approaching of the National Day, downstream enterprises are stocking up, while the supply of recycled lead is tight. The price is expected to oscillate strongly before the holiday [18][20]. - **Nickel**: LME nickel inventory has exceeded 230,000 tons, and nickel prices are oscillating widely. The market sentiment dominates the price, and the industrial fundamentals are weakening. Short - term wide - range oscillation is expected [21][23]. - **Stainless Steel**: Warehouse receipts are continuously decreasing, and stainless steel prices are oscillating. The prices of nickel and chromium are stable, and the supply is increasing. Attention should be paid to the demand during the peak season and the inventory change [26]. - **Tin**: Supply constraints still exist, and tin prices are oscillating. The supply is tight, but the terminal demand is weakening. The price is expected to oscillate with strong bottom support [27][28]. 3.2行情监测 - Not provided with specific monitoring content in the given text
股市缩量反弹,债市延续偏弱
Zhong Xin Qi Huo· 2025-09-25 07:07
Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Ratings - **Stock Index Futures**: Oscillating with a slight upward bias [9] - **Stock Index Options**: Oscillating [10] - **Treasury Bond Futures**: Oscillating, with a cautious stance [11] 2. Core Views - **Stock Index Futures**: On Wednesday, the Shanghai Composite Index rebounded on low volume, with the growth style being active. Incremental tech events, such as the 2025 Yunqi Conference and positive news from semiconductor - related companies, catalyzed the semiconductor industry chain. Nearly 4,500 stocks rose, but short - term sentiment was fragmented from the index. Due to the approaching National Day, the sustainability of event - driven trends is limited, but declines will trigger加仓意愿. It is advisable to hold a half - position in IM long contracts and wait for an opportunity to increase positions in mid - to late October [3][9]. - **Stock Index Options**: The option market sentiment was high. The equity market fluctuated upwards, with the STAR 50 Index rising 3.49% on a single day. The overall option trading volume declined slightly, with different trends among different underlying assets. The PCR of option positions and implied volatility generally increased. Considering short - term hedging needs and the entry of double - buying strategies before the holiday, the double - selling volatility strategy is not recommended. For investors with equity holdings, a defensive strategy should be maintained before the holiday [4][10]. - **Treasury Bond Futures**: The bond market remained weak. Near the end of the quarter, there were concerns about the capital market. Although the central bank will conduct a net injection of medium - and long - term funds through MLF operations, the bond market sentiment is unstable, and negative factors are easily magnified. The strong performance of the stock market may have increased the pressure on the bond market adjustment. The market's expectation of fiscal policy has strengthened. In the short term, monetary policy may mainly rely on structural tools. The bond market remains cautious [4][10][11]. 3. Summary by Directory **I. Market Views** - **Stock Index Futures** - **Data**: The basis of IF, IH, IC, and IM for the current month changed by - 0.29, - 1.39, 54.4, and 40.25 points respectively compared to the previous trading day; the inter - delivery spread (current month - next month) changed by 0, 2.8, - 20, and - 9.4 points respectively; the positions changed by - 13140, - 3523, - 5890, and - 27949 hands respectively [9]. - **Logic**: Tech events drove the growth style. The sustainability of event - driven trends is limited due to the approaching holiday, but declines will trigger加仓 willingness. - **Operation Suggestion**: Hold a half - position in IM long contracts [9]. - **Stock Index Options** - **Data**: The overall option trading volume declined slightly, with different trends among different underlying assets. The PCR of option positions and implied volatility generally increased, except for the implied volatility of STAR 50 ETF options, which rose [10]. - **Logic**: The equity market rose, and the option market sentiment was high. Considering short - term hedging needs and double - buying strategies before the holiday, the double - selling volatility strategy is not recommended. - **Operation Suggestion**: Maintain a defensive strategy before the holiday for investors with equity holdings [10]. - **Treasury Bond Futures** - **Data**: The trading volume and positions of T, TF, TS, and TL for the current quarter changed to varying degrees; the inter - delivery spread, inter - variety spread, and basis also had different daily changes. The central bank conducted 4015 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations, with 4185 billion yuan of reverse repurchases maturing on the same day [10]. - **Logic**: The bond market remained weak. Concerns about the capital market near the end of the quarter, unstable bond market sentiment, the strong stock market, and expectations of fiscal policy all contributed to the bond market adjustment. - **Operation Suggestion**: For trend strategies, be cautiously optimistic about oscillations; for hedging strategies, pay attention to short - hedging at low basis levels; for basis strategies, appropriately pay attention to basis widening; for curve strategies, expect the curve to remain steep [11]. **II. Economic Calendar** - **China**: The one - year loan prime rate as of September 22, 2025, remained at 3% [13]. - **Europe**: The preliminary value of the Eurozone's manufacturing PMI in September was 49.5, lower than the previous value of 50.7 and the forecast value of 50.9 [13]. - **US**: The annualized total number of new home sales in August was 800,000, higher than the previous value of 664,000 and the forecast value of 650,000. The number of initial jobless claims for the week ending September 20 is yet to be released, with a previous value of 231,000 and a forecast value of 235,000 [13]. **III. Important Information and News Tracking** - **Stablecoin**: The Hong Kong Monetary Authority clarified that the news about the issuance of the world's first offshore RMB - linked stablecoin in Hong Kong is false. The "Stablecoin Ordinance" came into effect on August 1, 2025, and anyone issuing fiat - linked stablecoins in Hong Kong needs a license [13]. - **Consumption**: Eight departments including the Ministry of Commerce jointly issued a guidance on promoting digital consumption, aiming to expand digital product consumption, encourage R & D innovation, and develop new consumer brands [14]. **IV. Derivatives Market Monitoring** - The report mentions data monitoring for stock index futures, stock index options, and treasury bond futures, but specific data details are not provided in the given content.