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农林牧渔行业周报第 43 期:欧盟进口猪肉反倾销落地,继续推荐生猪养殖-20251222
HUAXI Securities· 2025-12-22 05:08
Investment Rating - Industry rating: Recommended [3] Core Views - The report emphasizes the importance of the EU's anti-dumping duties on imported pork, which are expected to alleviate domestic supply pressures and stabilize prices in the pork market. The anti-dumping tax rates range from 4.9% to 19.8% and will take effect from December 17, 2025 [2][12] - The report highlights the ongoing adjustments in the pig breeding capacity, with a noted decrease in the number of breeding sows, which is expected to support price recovery in the pork market [2][12] - The report suggests that the commercialization of genetically modified seeds will accelerate, enhancing self-sufficiency in key crop varieties and benefiting companies in the seed industry [11] Summary by Sections Planting Industry Chain - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has initiated inspections to ensure the safety of seeds for the upcoming spring and summer planting seasons, focusing on key crops such as corn, rice, soybeans, cotton, and vegetables [11] - The report identifies companies like Beidahuang and Suqian Agricultural Development as beneficiaries in the planting sector, while companies with significant advantages in the seed industry include Dabeinong and Longping High-Tech [11] Pig Breeding - The average price of live pigs is reported at 11.64 CNY/kg, with a week-on-week increase of 1.45%. The total number of breeding sows is 39.9 million, reflecting a decrease of 1.1% month-on-month and 2.1% year-on-year [2][12] - The report recommends focusing on companies with significant cost improvements and high future output elasticity, including Li Hua Co., Muyuan Foods, and WH Group in the breeding sector, and Haida Group in the feed sector [2][12] Key Agricultural Product Data Tracking - Corn: The average price is 2351.76 CNY/ton, with a week-on-week decrease of 0.26% [25] - Wheat: The average price is 2517.30 CNY/ton, with a week-on-week increase of 0.04% [28] - Soybeans: The average price is 4014.74 CNY/ton, remaining stable week-on-week [40] - Cotton: The average price is 14950.00 CNY/ton, with a week-on-week increase of 0.67% [44] Feed and Vitamin Prices - The average price of pig feed is 2.62 CNY/kg, with no change week-on-week. The average price of chicken feed is 3.5 CNY/kg, reflecting a week-on-week increase of 0.29% [51][53]
公募REITs周速览(2025 年 12 月 15-19 日):关注本息拆分扰动后的高速公路
HUAXI Securities· 2025-12-22 02:14
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The market sentiment of REITs was weak this week, with the CSI REITs Total Return Index falling 2.85% to the level at the beginning of 2025, and Huaxia Anbo Warehouse REIT breaking its issue price on the first - day of listing [1][12]. - All REITs assets fell across the board in the secondary market, with the traffic facilities sector dropping the most (-4.48%) and the warehousing and logistics sector dropping the least (-1.53%). Only 2 individual bonds rose, and the trading activity marginally increased but remained weak [1][21]. - In the primary market, the subscription multiple of Huaxia Zhonghe Clean Energy REIT reached a new high, with a net price of 5.015 yuan per share and expected to raise 1.5045 billion yuan [6][48]. 3. Summary According to Related Catalogs 3.1 Secondary Market: All Assets Fell Across the Board, and Trading Sentiment Remained Low - **Overall Market Performance**: The CSI REITs Total Return Index closed at 999.19 points this week, down 2.85% weekly. Huaxia Anbo Warehouse REIT broke its issue price on the first - day of listing, closing down 10.16%. The market sentiment was very weak [1][12]. - **Sector Performance** - **Traffic Facilities**: Down 4.48%, affected by the "principal - interest split" topic and year - end investment performance assessment. After the assessment disturbance, over - fallen projects may rebound. Attention should be paid to roads with stable asset operations and good peripheral road network drainage effects, such as Huatai Jiangsu Expressway, Huaxia Nanjing Traffic Expressway, and Huaxia China Communications Construction [2][24][26]. - **Municipal and Environmental Protection**: Down 2.43%, mainly dragged down by Jinan Energy Heating and Shaoxing Raw Water, possibly affected by the "principal - interest split" issue. Jinan Energy Heating REIT can be concerned [3][28]. - **Data Center (IDC)**: Down 1.90%. The dynamic distribution rates of Runze Technology Data Center and Wanguo Data Center are 3.87% and 3.45% respectively, and they can be operated according to the AI computing power sector market trend [3][31]. - **Rental Housing**: Down 2.5%, with all 8 individual bonds falling. The sector is liquid, and after significant adjustments, it is a good trading window. The current distribution rate is 3.26%, and China Resources Youchao also has certain participation value [3][33]. - **Industrial Park**: Down 1.8%, with destocking pressure still existing. High - distribution - rate individual bonds need cautious judgment. Although China - Jinchongqing Liangjiang fell the most this week, it can still be concerned. There are also restricted shares unlocking in December [5][37]. - **Individual Bond Performance**: Only Hua'an Waigaoqiao (+1.34%) and Boshi Jinkai Industrial Park (+0.08%) rose, and the other 76 individual bonds fell [21]. - **Trading Activity**: The trading activity marginally increased but remained weak, with the average daily trading volume of 443 million yuan, the average daily trading volume of 101 million shares, and the average daily turnover rate of 0.37%, up 2.94%, 10.50%, and 0.01pct respectively [43]. 3.2 Primary Market: The Subscription Multiple of Huaxia Zhonghe Clean Energy REIT Reached a New High - **Huaxia Zhonghe Clean Energy REIT**: Completed the inquiry on December 17, 2025, with an inquiry range of 3.356 - 5.033 yuan per share, a final subscription price of 5.015 yuan per share, and expected to raise 1.5045 billion yuan. The project evaluation value is 1.253 billion yuan, with a premium rate of 20%. The subscription multiple of offline investors reached 340.47 times, setting a new high, and it will be officially issued on December 22, 2025 [6][48]. - **Project Progress**: As of December 19, 2025, 1 project has entered the issuance stage after inquiry, 8 projects have received feedback from the exchange, 3 projects have been accepted by the exchange, and 2 projects have been declared to the exchange [7][53][54].
春江水渐暖
HUAXI Securities· 2025-12-21 14:10
Group 1 - The report highlights significant fluctuations in the bond market following two important meetings, with the 30-year government bond yield experiencing a range between 2.23% and 2.28% [1][23] - The first main line of analysis focuses on the supply and demand issues for government bonds in 2026, with expectations of a net supply increase from 6.4 trillion yuan in 2025 to a range of 6.5 to 7.2 trillion yuan [2][25] - The second main line discusses speculation around structural interest rate cuts, particularly the LPR, due to weak demand and real estate data, with a notable decline in residential short-term loans [3][26] Group 2 - The report suggests that if the LPR structural interest rate cut is implemented, the bond market may experience a positive reaction, with potential rapid growth in demand towards the year-end [4][33] - The analysis indicates that the long-end interest rate's upward boundary is becoming clearer, with the 10-year government bond yield expected to stabilize around 1.85% [5][36] - The report emphasizes that the current bond market may be entering a turning point, with bullish forces beginning to emerge, suggesting a more optimistic strategy compared to early December [7][39] Group 3 - The report notes a slight decrease in the scale of wealth management products as the year-end approaches, with a weekly decline of over 1,000 billion yuan [40] - It highlights that the net value drawdown of pure bond products has continued to narrow, with the proportion of negative yields decreasing [47][56] - The report indicates that the overall performance of wealth management products is improving, with the proportion of products not meeting performance standards declining to 26.4% [56][61]
海外周观点:拼多多聚焦供应链助力Temu再造拼多多,蚂蚁阿福发布新版-20251221
HUAXI Securities· 2025-12-21 14:08
Group 1 - Pinduoduo announced an organizational restructuring during its annual shareholder meeting on December 19, implementing a co-chairman system with Zhao Jiazhen and Chen Lei serving as co-chairmen and co-CEOs [1][8] - The management expressed optimism about Temu's future, stating that it has the potential to recreate Pinduoduo's success over the next three years, having already achieved significant market scale globally in just three years [1][8] - The company will focus on leveraging the Chinese supply chain as a core element of its business strategy moving forward, aiming for high-quality development and brand enhancement [1][8] Group 2 - Ant Group rebranded its AI health application AQ to "Ant Aifu" on December 15, launching a new version of the app that enhances features such as health companionship, health Q&A, and health services [2][10] - "Ant Aifu" has surpassed 15 million monthly active users, making it the largest AI health management app and ranking among the top five AI applications, with over 5 million health inquiries answered daily [2][10] - The app's monthly active user growth rate reached 83.4%, significantly outpacing industry growth, indicating strong market demand [2][10] Group 3 - The Hang Seng Index fell by 1.10% this week, while the Hang Seng Technology Index decreased by 2.82% and the Hang Seng China Enterprises Index dropped by 1.96% [12][17] - Among the 12 Hang Seng industry indices, the non-essential consumer sector saw the largest decline at -2.98%, while the essential consumer sector was the only one to gain, increasing by 1.59% [13][17] - In the US market, the Dow Jones Industrial Average decreased by 0.67%, while the S&P 500 rose by 0.10% and the Nasdaq Composite increased by 0.48% [20][22]
科创债ETF规模大增186亿元
HUAXI Securities· 2025-12-21 14:01
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core View of the Report - From December 15 - 19, the scale of credit - bond ETFs increased by 19 billion yuan to 528.2 billion yuan, mainly contributed by science - innovation bond ETFs which grew by 18.6 billion yuan [1]. - Most science - innovation bond ETFs have been reducing their weighted duration of PCF holding bonds since December. Benchmark market - making credit - bond ETFs are also slightly reducing their duration [2]. - The median of the "non - component bond - component bond" spread of science - innovation bond ETFs slightly increased by 0.7bp to 6.9bp this week, and the trading activity of component bonds increased slightly but is still at a low level [3]. 3. Summary by Related Catalog Scale of ETFs - On December 19, the total scale of 35 credit - bond ETFs was 528.2 billion yuan, 19 billion yuan more than on December 12. Among science - innovation bond ETFs, 5 products had a scale increase of over 15%. The scale of Harvest Science - Innovation Bond ETF increased the most, by 5.4 billion yuan to 32 billion yuan, and it has grown by 11.1 billion yuan since December, becoming the largest in scale. The scale of YinHua Science - Innovation Bond ETF increased by 34%, growing 3.7 billion yuan to 14.5 billion yuan [1][5]. Duration of ETFs - Since December, most science - innovation bond ETFs have been reducing their duration. This week, 15 out of them (63%) continued to slightly reduce their duration, with a median decline of 0.02 years. The duration of Harvest Science - Innovation Bond ETF decreased the most, by 0.14 years to 3.4 years. 8 products increased their duration, with a maximum increase of 0.35 years. Benchmark market - making credit - bond ETFs also slightly reduced their duration, with only 3 products having a slight increase and the median decline of the other 5 being 0.28 years [2]. Bond Trading of ETFs - While reducing the duration, science - innovation bond ETFs mainly increased and decreased their holdings of relatively short - term bonds. They mainly increased their holdings of 2 - 3 - year bonds for three consecutive weeks in December, with the main industries being finance, urban investment, and coal. The reduction was also mainly in 2 - 3 - year bonds, with relatively scattered industries. Benchmark market - making credit - bond ETFs mainly increased their holdings of 4 - 5 - year and 2 - 3 - year bonds, with the main industries being industrial investment platforms, finance, and building materials, and mainly reduced their holdings in financial holding and water service industries [2]. Valuation of ETFs - The median of the "non - component bond - component bond" spread of science - innovation bond ETFs did not continue to decline this week, slightly increasing by 0.7bp to 6.9bp, possibly due to the significant increase in the scale of science - innovation bond ETFs from December 15 - 19 and a slight increase in the trading activity of component bonds. The ratio of the trading volume of science - innovation bond ETF component bonds to that of credit bonds was 6.7%, 0.7 percentage points higher than last week, but the trading activity was still at a low level [3].
投资策略周报:“春季躁动”行情的启动,需具备哪些必要条件?-20251221
HUAXI Securities· 2025-12-21 13:28
Market Review - Global stock indices mostly declined this week, with the Korean Composite Index, Hang Seng Tech, and Nikkei 225 leading the losses. A-shares saw a decrease in trading volume, with the average daily turnover of the Wind All A Index falling to approximately 1.76 trillion yuan. Market sentiment has turned cautious, with the ChiNext 50 and ChiNext Index leading the declines, while funds rotated into dividend sectors. In terms of styles, the financial and consumer sectors rose, while growth styles fell, with the electronics and power equipment indices dropping over 3%. In the commodity market, COMEX silver surged by 8.7%, and copper and aluminum prices fluctuated upward, while coking coal rebounded from the bottom. In the foreign exchange market, after the Bank of Japan's interest rate hike, the yen depreciated against the dollar, while the renminbi continued to appreciate against the dollar [1][2]. Market Outlook - The "Spring Rally" is accumulating positive factors, with a focus on buying on dips. Historically, the initiation of the A-share "Spring Rally" typically requires reasonable valuation levels, a loose liquidity environment, and effective catalysts to boost risk appetite, such as domestic policies, industrial events, or external risk alleviation. Currently, the Federal Reserve's interest rate cuts and the Bank of Japan's interest rate hike have been implemented, easing concerns about the reversal of arbitrage trades. The subsequent appreciation of the renminbi is expected to attract foreign capital, and the "good start" of insurance premium income at the beginning of the year is also anticipated to bring incremental insurance funds into the market. Recently, stock ETFs have seen large-scale net subscriptions, with multiple broad-based ETFs experiencing increased trading volume, indicating that incremental funds are inclined to buy on dips [2][5]. Historical Review - A review of history shows that, except for 2021 and 2022, the A-share market has often exhibited a "Spring Rally" calendar effect over the past decade. At the end of the year and the beginning of the year, the A-share market is in a "vacuum period" for economic data and corporate earnings reports, making it easier for the market to engage in thematic investments based on policy expectations and industrial trends. Since 2016, there have been 8 instances of "Spring Rally" in the A-share market. The timing of these rallies typically starts between December and January and lasts for 20 to 60 trading days [3][4]. Necessary Conditions for "Spring Rally" - The initiation of the "Spring Rally" requires several necessary conditions: 1) A reasonable market valuation range, as the elasticity of the rally is highly correlated with market valuation levels. In the years with the largest index gains during the past decade's Spring Rallies, the market had generally undergone sufficient adjustments beforehand. For instance, at the beginning of 2016, the "circuit breaker" triggered a liquidity feedback shock, leading to a sharp decline in major A-share indices; at the beginning of 2019, after previous declines, the price-to-earnings ratio of the CSI 300 Index was only 10 times; and in early February 2024, liquidity shocks from products like Xueqiu and quantitative funds brought the CSI 300 Index's price-to-earnings ratio back to around 10 times [4]. 2) A sustained loose liquidity environment with inflows of incremental funds. For example, in early 2018, the central bank implemented targeted reserve requirement ratio cuts, and in early 2019 and 2020, the central bank conducted comprehensive reserve requirement ratio cuts to maintain macro liquidity. In early 2023, there was a significant inflow of foreign capital, and in early 2025, regulatory authorities are expected to promote the entry of medium- and long-term funds into the market [4]. 3) Domestic policies, industrial event catalysts, or external risk alleviation that drive risk appetite upward. For example, in early 2016, supply-side reforms; in early 2019, progress in China-U.S. trade negotiations; in January 2020, the signing of the first-phase trade agreement between China and the U.S.; at the end of 2022, the optimization of epidemic prevention policies and the "three arrows" for real estate; in February 2024, an unexpected reduction in the Loan Prime Rate (LPR); and in early 2025, catalysts from trends in industries like DeepSeek and robotics [4][5]. Accumulating Positive Conditions - Positive conditions for the "Spring Rally" are accumulating, with a focus on buying on dips: 1) In terms of overseas liquidity, the dovish interest rate hike by the Bank of Japan has been implemented, leading to a weaker yen against the dollar and easing pressures from arbitrage trades. The Federal Reserve's expected dovish rate cuts in December are closely tied to the leadership transition, with the overall market expectation for the Fed's policy direction remaining loose [5]. 2) Domestically, the Central Economic Work Conference has set the tone for "continuing to implement an appropriately loose monetary policy," indicating that there is still room for reserve requirement ratio cuts and interest rate reductions [5]. 3) On the micro liquidity front, this week saw large-scale net subscriptions for stock ETFs, with multiple broad-based ETFs experiencing increased trading volume, boosting market sentiment. The anticipated inflow of foreign capital driven by the appreciation of the renminbi and the incremental insurance funds from the "good start" of premium income at the beginning of the year can also be expected [5]. 4) In terms of valuation, the current price-to-earnings ratio of the CSI 300 Index is 14 times, which is at the 76th percentile since 2010, below the historical median plus one standard deviation [5]. 5) From a policy perspective, the Central Economic Work Conference has laid a positive foundation, with 2026 marking the start of the "14th Five-Year Plan," and incremental policies in areas such as technological innovation, anti-involution, and expanding domestic demand are expected to continue to be introduced [5]. Industry Allocation Recommendations - It is recommended to focus on: 1) Growth directions benefiting from industrial policy support, such as domestic substitution, robotics, aerospace, innovative pharmaceuticals, and energy storage [5]. 2) Cyclical directions benefiting from "anti-involution" policies, such as chemicals, energy metals, and resource products [5]. 3) The deepening of consumption-promoting policies may bring short-term catalytic opportunities for the consumer sector [5].
锅圈(02517):标准店和乡镇店战略打法逐步成型,小炒业态蓄势待发
HUAXI Securities· 2025-12-21 13:28
Investment Rating - The report assigns a "Buy" rating to the company [4] Core Insights - The company is positioned as a leading player in the "at-home dining" sector, with over 10,000 stores and is entering a new phase of expansion after a period of consolidation [4][14] - The company has strengthened its supply chain through self-production and cold chain acquisitions, enhancing its operational efficiency and cost control [2][3] - The company is exploring various store formats, including standard stores, town stores, and new business models like "锅圈小炒," which are expected to drive future growth [3][4] Company Overview - The company has developed a diverse business structure focused on the "at-home dining" market, with a total of over 10,000 stores as of June 2025 [14] - The company has undergone strategic upgrades to meet the growing demand for home dining, expanding its product offerings beyond hot pot ingredients to include a variety of meal solutions [14][39] Financial Performance - The company forecasts revenues of 76.46 billion, 90.83 billion, and 108.20 billion yuan for 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively, with year-on-year growth rates of 18.18%, 18.79%, and 19.13% [7] - The projected net profit for the same years is 4.37 billion, 5.33 billion, and 6.64 billion yuan, reflecting significant growth rates of 89.65%, 21.84%, and 24.68% [7] - The company maintains a strong gross margin, with expectations for continued improvement in profitability due to enhanced supply chain management and product offerings [21][54] Competitive Landscape - The "at-home dining" market has seen significant growth, with the company leading in retail sales, achieving a market share of 3.0% in 2022 [39][46] - The market for at-home dining products is expected to continue expanding, driven by changing consumer habits and preferences for home-cooked meals [39][40]
通信行业:太空新基建竞赛推动产业加速,空心光纤产业迭代演进关键窗口期
HUAXI Securities· 2025-12-21 13:22
Investment Rating - Industry rating: Recommended [4] Core Insights - The space new infrastructure competition is accelerating the industry, with the U.S. government taking measures to ensure its "space advantage" through increased R&D and private sector investment [1][10] - The hollow fiber industry is at a critical window for iteration and evolution, with potential demand driven by AI applications [3][11] - The current geopolitical climate and technology competition between the U.S. and China are expected to keep the market volatile, suggesting a cautious and neutral allocation strategy [6][13] Summary by Sections Space New Infrastructure - The U.S. aims to attract at least $50 billion in private investment in the space sector by 2028, with plans for lunar exploration and nuclear energy applications in space [1][10] - The rapid launch of domestic satellite constellations and the commercialization of satellite IoT applications are expected to expand market size significantly [1][10] - Beneficiaries in the satellite communication and IoT sectors include companies like Chengchang Technology, Guobo Electronics, and Zhenlei Technology [1][10] Hollow Fiber Demand - Hollow fiber technology offers advantages such as low latency, wide spectrum, low loss, and low nonlinearity, making it a disruptive solution for traditional fiber optics [3][11] - The technology is still in the early stages of commercialization, but its characteristics are expected to meet the growing demand for AI model connectivity [3][11] - Key beneficiaries in the hollow fiber sector include Changfei Fiber, Hengtong Optic-Electric, and Fenghuo Communication [3][12] Current Market Perspective - The market is anticipated to remain volatile due to global geopolitical conflicts and skepticism regarding AI investments, with a recommendation for a cautious and neutral approach [6][13] - Long-term prospects remain positive for domestic AI computing power, optical modules, and the 6G industry trend, which are expected to catalyze market opportunities [6][13] - Recommended sectors include computing and communication infrastructure, optical network upgrades, and edge computing [13][14]
电力设备与新能源行业周观察:全球储能有望迎高增,Ai电力产业链+机器人加速布局
HUAXI Securities· 2025-12-21 13:22
Investment Rating - Industry Rating: Recommended [6] Core Insights - The humanoid robot industry is expected to accelerate production due to breakthroughs in AI technology and increasing demand for cost reduction, with domestic companies likely to benefit significantly [1][14][15] - The global energy storage battery demand is entering a high-growth phase, driven by the maturation of the domestic energy storage market and frequent power shortages in overseas markets [2][18][20] - The photovoltaic industry is set for profitability recovery as the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology emphasizes capacity regulation and price monitoring to optimize supply-demand dynamics [3][27] - Wind turbine manufacturers are expanding into hydrogen production, enhancing their growth potential through the synergy of wind power and green hydrogen [4][29] Summary by Sections Humanoid Robots - The partnership between Mercado Libre and Agility Robotics aims to address labor shortages and automate repetitive tasks, indicating a significant market opportunity for humanoid robots [1][14] - Key components such as dexterous hands and lightweight designs are critical for commercialization, with domestic manufacturers expected to lead in technological advancements [1][15][17] Electric Vehicles - Ford plans to invest $2 billion to modify its battery plants for energy storage production, targeting over 20GWh annual capacity by 2027 [2][18] - The lithium battery supply chain is expected to recover as demand increases, particularly for lithium carbonate and lithium hexafluorophosphate, which are crucial for profitability [2][20][22] Renewable Energy - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology's focus on capacity control and price regulation is anticipated to enhance profitability for leading companies in the photovoltaic sector [3][27] - Wind turbine companies are actively exploring hydrogen production, with significant investments in projects that integrate wind energy and hydrogen production [4][29] Power Equipment & AIDC - The demand for power equipment is experiencing a boom due to rapid development in AIDC and ongoing investments in grid construction [8][9] - Companies with strong channel resources and technological capabilities in developed markets are expected to benefit from this high-demand environment [8]
类权益周报-20251221
HUAXI Securities· 2025-12-21 13:18
Group 1 - The core view of the report emphasizes that the market is in a phase of stabilization, with expectations for market stability strengthening, but this does not determine the height of the market, indicating a continuation of the oscillating pattern [2][38] - The report notes that the A-share index remains near the levels before the significant drop on November 21, suggesting that there is a buildup of profit-taking pressure at this point [2][38] - The report highlights that the recent market fluctuations have led to a significant net inflow into broad-based ETFs, particularly those tracking the CSI A500, which indicates a positive response to stabilization policies [17][19] Group 2 - The report identifies potential investment opportunities in sectors such as new energy, consumer goods, and dividend stocks, with new energy being a strong sector this year, although it has not fully recovered since the drop on November 21 [3][40] - The technology sector is noted to have a foundation for rebound, as structural risks have eased significantly, with indicators showing a decrease in concentration and high-priced stocks [44][46] - The report discusses the challenges faced by convertible bonds, particularly those nearing maturity, which are experiencing pressure due to time value decay and market aging, suggesting a need for cautious investment strategies [50][54][65]